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Journal of Fore.try Re.e.rch 2017年第2期28卷 249-254页

作者： m.e.bacha b.Ne.jimi A.Arare. b.be.ade. Laboratory of e.ploration and Valorization of Ste.pe.e.osyste. Faculty of Science of Nature and LifeUniversity of DjelfaCite Ain ChihP.O.Box 3117Djelfa 17000Algeria Ne.tron Activation Analysis De.artme.t Nuclear Research Center of BirineP.O.Box 180Ain Oussera 17200Algeria

We.use. e.e.gy dispe.sive.X-ray fluore.ce.ce.e.XRF） to de.e.mine.the.se.sonal variation of se.e.te. trace.e.e.e.ts（Cr, mn, Zn, Cu, Se.and Fe. and some.pote.tial toxic e.e.e.ts（Cd, Pb and br） in Junipe.us thurife.a subsp. africana maire.Cupre.sace.e. a rare.me.icinal tre., growing indige.ously in Aure. mountains of Alge.ia. The.pre.ision of the.re.ults was asse.se. by analyzing the.ce.tifie. re.e.e.ce.mate.ial IPe.4（We.AL）grass le.ve.. Re.ults showe. J. thurife.a was characte.ize. by high Cr and mn conte.ts. During autumn and winte. mine.al conce.trations we.e.highe. in ge.e.al. The.le.e.s of Cr, Se.and mn we.e.highe. during autumn and winte. than during spring and summe.. Zn conte.ts we.e.highe. during summe. than in othe. se.sons. Cu conte.t did not vary by se.son. The.pote.tial toxic e.e.e.ts in J. thurife.a（Pb [ Cd [ br） we.e.be.ow the.pe.missible.limits re.omme.de. by the.Joint WHO/FAO guide.ine. e.ce.t for Pb in autumn and winte..

关键词： autumn winte. se.sonal ce.tifie. e.XRF e.de.ic subsp dispe.sive.asse.se. me.icinal

Follow-up in patie.ts with a burn-re.ate. e.e.ge.cy de.artme.t visit:a fe.sibility study

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burns & Trauma 2017年第4期5卷 260-267页

作者： H. Goe. b. F. m. Wijne. S. mans m. A. C. de.Jongh C. H. van de. Vlie. S. Polinde. N. e. e. van Loe. m. e. van baar Association of Dutch burn Ce.tre. Burn Centre Maasstad Hospital PO Box 9100 3007 AC Rotterdam the Netherlands De.artme.t of Plastic Reconstructive and Hand Surgery MOVE Research Institute VU University Medical Centre Amsterdam the Netherlands Association of Dutch burn Ce.tre. Burn Centre Maasstad Hospital PO Box 9100 3007 AC Rotterdam the Netherlands De.artme.t of He.lth Se.vice. Re.e.rch CAPHRI School of Public Health and Primary Care Maastricht University 6200 MD Maastricht the Netherlands Trauma Ce.tre.brabant Elisabeth-TweeSteden Hospital Tilburg the Netherlands burn Ce.tre Maasstad Hospital Rotterdam the Netherlands De.artme.t of Public He.lth Erasmus Medical Centre Rotterdam the Netherlands Association of Dutch burn Ce.tre. Red Cross Hospital Beverwijk the Netherlands Association of Dutch burn Ce.tre. Burn Centre Maasstad Hospital PO Box 9100 3007 AC Rotterdam the Netherlands De.artme.t of Public He.lth Erasmus Medical Centre Rotterdam the Netherlands

background:Data on e.ide.iology, costs, and outcome. of burn-re.ate. injurie. pre.e.ting at e.e.ge.cy de.artme.ts (e.s) are.scarce. To obtain such information, a que.tionnaire.study with an ade.uate.re.ponse.rate.is impe.ative. The.e.is e.ide.ce.that optimize. strate.ie. can incre.se.patie.t participation. Howe.e., it is uncle.r whe.he. this applie. to burn patie.ts in an e. se.ting. The.obje.tive.of this fe.sibility study was to optimize.and e.aluate.patie.t re.ruitme.t strate.y and follow-up me.hods in patie.ts with burn injurie. pre.e.ting at e.s. me.hods:In a prospe.tive.cohort study with a 6-month follow-up, patie.ts with burn-re.ate. injurie. atte.ding two large.e.s during a 3-month study pe.iod we.e.include.. e.igible.patie.ts we.e.quasi-randomly allocate. to a standard or optimize. re.ruitme.t strate.y by we.k of the.e. visit. The.standard re.ruitme.t strate.y consiste. of an invitation le.te. to participate. an informe. conse.t form, a que.tionnaire. and a franke. re.urn e.ve.ope. The.optimize. re.ruitme.t strate.y was comple.e.te. by a stampe. re.urne. e.ve.ope. mone.ary ince.tive. se.ding a se.ond copy of the.que.tionnaire. and a re.inde. by te.e.hone.in non-re.ponde.s. Re.ponse.rate. we.e.calculate., and que.tionnaire. we.e.use. to asse.s tre.tme.t, costs, and he.lth-re.ate. quality of life. Re.ults:A total of 87 patie.ts we.e.include. of which 85 we.e.e.igible.for the.follow-up study. The.e.was a highe. re.ponse.rate.at 2 months in the.optimize. ve.sus the.standard re.ruitme.t strate.y (43.6%vs. 20.0%;OR=3.1 (95%CI 1.1–8.8)), although ove.all re.ponse.is low. Non-re.ponse.analyse. showe. no significant diffe.e.ce. in patie.t, burn injury or tre.tme.t characte.istics be.we.n re.ponde.s ve.sus non-re.ponde.s. Conclusions:This study de.onstrate. that re.ponse.rate. can be.incre.se. with an optimize., but more.labor-inte.sive.re.ruitme.t strate.y, although furthe. optimization of re.ruitme.t and follow-up is ne.de.. It is fe.sible.to asse.s e.ide.iology, tr

关键词： burns e.e.ge.cy de.artme.t Re.ruitme.t strate.y Re.ponse rate He.lth care surve. me.hods

Synthe.is and The.re.ical Study of Intramole.ular Hydroge. bond at Two Possible.Positions in Pyrazolo[1,2-b]phthalazine

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Chine.e.Journal of Che.istry 2012年第4期30卷 779-784页

作者： Yoose.ian,m. Raissi,H. Davamdar,e. e.mae.li,A.A. Azaroon,m. Che.istry De.artme.t Birjand UniversityBirjandIran Che.istry De.artme.t Siastan and Balouchestan UniversityZahedanIran

Prope.tie. of dime.hyl 3-（alkylamino）-5,10-dioxo-5,10-dihydro-1H-pyraolo[1,20b]phthalazine.1,2-dicarboxy-late.and its de.ivative. we.e.studie. by me.ns of ab initio me.hod. NO2 de.ivative.of title.compound was synthe. size. and the.nature.of its intramole.ular hydroge. bond （Hb） was inve.tigate.. Furthe.more. the.topological prop- e.tie. of the.e.e.tron de.sity distributions for N--H＇＂O intramole.ular bridge. we.e.analyze. in te.ms of the.bade. the.ry of atoms in mole.ule. （AIm）. The.e.e.tron de.sity （p） and Laplacian （V2p） prope.tie., e.timate. by AIm calculations, indicate. that O＇--H bond posse.se. low P and positive.VZp value. which are.in agre.me.t with e.e.- trostatic characte. of the.Hbs, whe.e.s N--H bonds have.covale.t characte. （V2p〈0）. more.ve., ste.ic e.fe.t of the.t-bu group on structure.and topological parame.e.s of pyrazolo[1,2-b]phthalazine.conforme.s was studie.. Fi- nally, the.powe.ful me.hod of e.pinosa was use. to obtain the.H-bond e.e.gy.

关键词： pyrazolo[ 1,2-b]phthalazine intramole.ular hydroge. bond charge.de.sity

Analytical and Nume.ical Inve.tigation for the.Dmbbm e.uation

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Compute. mode.ing in e.gine.ring & Scie.ce. 2020年第2期122卷 743-756页

作者： Abdulghani Alharbi mahmoud A.e.Abde.rahman m.b.Almatrafi De.artme.t of mathe.atics College of ScienceTaibah UniversityAl-Madinah Al-MunawarahSaudi Arabia. De.artme.t of mathe.atics Faculty of ScienceMansoura UniversityMansouraEgypt.

The.nonline.r dispe.sive.modifie. be.jamin-bona-mahony(Dmbbm)e.uation is solve. nume.ically using adaptive.moving me.h PDe.(mmPDe.)***,the.e.act solution of the.Dmbbm e.uation is obtaine. by using the.e.te.de. Jacobian e.liptic function e.pansion *** curre.t me.hods give.a wide. applicability for handling nonline.r wave.e.uations in e.gine.ring and mathe.atical *** adaptive.moving me.h me.hod is compare. with e.act solution by nume.ical e.ample.,whe.e.the.e.plicit solutions are.*** nume.ical re.ults ve.ify the.accuracy of the.propose. me.hod.

关键词： Dmbbm e.uation Jacobian e.liptic functions moving me.h PDe.(mmPDe.) moving adaptive.sche.e solitary wave..

bre.kdown of Azadirachtin A in a Tropical Soil Ame.de. with Ne.m Le.ve. and Animal manure.

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Pe.osphe.e 2006年第2期16卷 230-236页

作者： K. AGYARKO P. K. KWAKYe.m. bONSU b. A. OSe. N.ASARe.DONKOR e. AmANOR Colle.e.of Agriculture.e.ucation Unive.sity of e.ucation WinnebaMampong-Ashanti (Ghana) De.artme.t of Soil Scie.ce.Unive.sity of Cape.Coast Cape Coast (Ghana) De.artme.t of Che.istry Kwame.Nkrumah Unive.sity of Scie.ce.and Te.hnology Kumasi (Ghana)

A fie.d inve.tigation was conducte. to asse.s the.bre.kdown of azadirachtin A in a tropical coastal savanna soil ame.de. with ne.m le.ve. （NL） combine. with poultry manure.（Pm） or cow dung （CD） using gas chromatography. Sample. in polythe.e.bags 15 cm long and 4.8 cm in diame.e. we.e.randomly place. to a de.th of 14 cm in the.soil, and azadirachtin A conce.tration was asse.se. on days 0, 14, 28, 42, 56, 70, and 84. Azadirachtin A de.radation in the.soil followe. first-orde. re.ction kine.ics with diffe.e.t half-live. obtaine. for varying combinations of the.ame.dme.ts. Highe. ne.m ame.dme.t le.e.s of 100 g gave.shorte. half-live. of azadirachtin A than the.lowe. le.e.s of 50 g. Within the.50 g NL group the.additions of the.poultry manure.and the.cow dung gave.significantly shorte. （P 〈0.05） half-live. of azadirachtin A than the.sole.ne.m ame.dme.t, whe.e.s in the.100 g NL group only additions of 10 g CD and 10 g Pm we.e.significantly le.s （P 〈 0.05） than the.sole.ne.m ame.dme.t. Diffe.e.t change. re.ulting from the.kind and quantity of animal manure.adde. we.e.obse.ve. in the.half-live. of azadirachtin A. The.100 g NL group had significantly highe. （P 〈0.05） moisture.conte.t, which, couple. with the.like.y diffe.e.ce. in microbial biomass, could be.the.major factor re.ponsible.for variations in the.half-llfe.of the.compound. The.e.ore. the.quantity of the.ne.m le.ve. applie. and the.addition of animal manure.affe.te. the.bre.kdown of azadirachtin A in the.soil ame.de. with ne.m le.ve..

关键词： azadirachtin A bre.kdown gas chromatography manure ne.m le.ve. soil ame.dme.t

e.fe.t of wall te.pe.ature.and random distribution of micro organic dust particle. on the.r combustion parame.e.s

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Journal of Ce.tral South Unive.sity 2015年第10期22卷 3888-3899页

作者： m.bidabadi e.Yaghoubi m.Harati Gh.Shahryari b.Akhoondian De.artme.t of me.hanical e.gine.ring Iran University of Science and Technology Combustion Research Laboratory

The.e.fe.t of wall te.pe.ature.on the.characte.istics of random combustion of micro organic particle. with re.irculation was inve.tigate.. The.e.fe.t of re.irculating in micro-combustors is notice.ble. he.ce.it is ne.e.sary to pre.e.t a mode. to de.cribe.the.combustion proce.s in the.e.te.hnologie.. Re.irculation phe.ome.on is e.aluate. by e.te.ing the.e.hauste. he.t from the.post flam zone.into the.pre.e.t zone. In this work, for mode.ing of random situation at the.flame.front, the.source.te.m in the.e.uation of e.e.gy was mode.e. conside.ing random situation for volatizing of particle. in pre.e.t zone. The.comparison of obtaine. re.ults from the.propose. mode. by e.pe.ime.tal data re.ards that the.random mode. has a be.te. agre.me.t with e.pe.ime.tal data than non-random mode.. Also, according to the.re.ults obtaine. by this mode., wall te.pe.ature.affe.ts the.amount of he.t re.irculation dire.tly and highe. value. of wall te.pe.ature.will le.d to highe. amounts of burning ve.ocity and flame.te.pe.ature.

关键词： random combustion re.irculation micro organic particle e.fe.tive.e.uivale.ce.ratio flame.te.pe.ature burning ve.ocity

Highly active.and durable.Pd-Cu catalysts for oxyge. re.uction in alkaline.e.change.me.brane.fue. ce.ls

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Frontie.s in e.e.gy 2017年第3期11卷 299-309页

作者： Xiong Pe.G Travis J. OmASTA Justin m. ROLLe. William e. mUSTAIN De.artme.t of Che.ical and biomole.ular e.gine.ring University of Connecticut 191 Auditorium Drive Storrs CT 06269 USA

A Pd-Cu catalyst, with primary b2-type.phase. supporte. by VulcanXC-7R carbon was synthe.ize. via a solvothe.mal me.hod. The.catalysts we.e.physically and e.e.troche.ically characte.ize. by X-ray diffraction （XRD）, X-ray photoe.e.tron spe.troscopy （XPS）, trans- mission e.e.tron microscopy （Te.） and both cyclic and line.r swe.p voltamme.ry using a rotating disk e.e.trode.（RDe.. During the.RDe.te.ting, the.half-wave.pote.tial of the.Pd-Cu/Vulcan catalyst was 50 mV highe. compare. to that of comme.cial Pt/C catalyst for the.oxyge. re.uction re.ction （ORR） in alkaline.me.ia. The.Pd-Cu/Vulcan e.hibite. a spe.ific activity of 1.27 mA/cm2 and a mass activity of 0.59 A/mgpd at 0.9 V, which we.e.4 and 3 time. gre.te. than that of the.comme.cial Pt/C catalyst, re.pe.tive.y. The.Pd-Cu/Vulcan catalyst also showe. highe. in-situ alkaline.e.change.me.brane.fue. ce.l （Ae.FC） pe.formance. with ope.ating powe. de.sitie. of 1100 mW/cm2 ope.ating on H2/O2 and 700 mW/cm2 ope.ating on H2/Air （CO2-fre.）, which we.e.marke.ly highe. than those.of the.comme.cial Pt/C. The.Pd-Cu/ Vulcan catalyst also e.hibite. high stability during a short-te.m, in-situ Ae.FC durability te.t, with only around 11% pe.formance.loss afte. 30 hours of ope.ation, an improve. me.t ove. most Ae.FCs re.orte. in the.lite.ature.to date.

关键词： alkaline.e.change.me.brane.(Ae.) fue. ce.l Pd-Cu oxyge. re.uction high pe.formance wate.

Acute.phase.re.ction and acute.phase.prote.ns

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Journal of Zhe.iang Unive.sity-Scie.ce.b(biome.icine.& biote.hnology) 2005年第11期6卷 1045-1056页

作者： GRUYS e. TOUSSAINT m.J.m. NIe.OLD T.A. KOOPmANS S.J. De.artme.t of Pathobiology Faculty of Veterinary Medicine Utrecht University Utrecht the NetherlandsDepartment of Pathobiology Faculty of Veterinary Medicine Utrecht University Utrecht the NetherlandsAnimal Sciences Group Wageningen University Research Lelystad the NetherlandsAnimal Sciences Group Wageningen University Research Lelystad the Netherlands

A re.ie. of the.syste.ic acute.phase.re.ction with major cytokine. involve., and the.he.atic me.abolic change., ne.ative.and positive.acute.phase.prote.ns (APPs) with function and associate. pathology is give.. It appe.rs that APPs re.re.e.t appropriate.analyte. for asse.sme.t of animal he.lth. Whe.e.s the. re.re.e.t non-spe.ific marke.s as biological e.fe.t re.ctants, the. can be.use. for asse.sing nutritional de.icits and re.ctive.proce.se., e.pe.ially whe. positive.and ne.ative.acute.phase.variable. are.combine. in an inde.. Whe. such acute.phase.inde. is applie. to se.arate.he.lthy animals from animals with some.dise.se. much be.te. re.ults are.obtaine. than with single.analyte. and statistically acce.table.re.ults for culling individual animals may be.re.che.. Unfortunate.y at pre.e.t no che.p, compre.e.sive.and e.sy to use.syste. is available.for asse.sing various acute.phase.prote.ns in se.um or blood sample. at the.same.time. Prote.n microarray or fluid phase.microchip te.hnology may satisfy this ne.d; and pe.mit simultane.us analysis of nume.ous analyte. in the.same.small volume.sample.and e.able.inte.ration of information de.ive. from syste.ic re.ctivity and nutrition with dise.se.spe.ific variable.. Applying such te.hnology may he.p to solve.he.lth proble.s in various countrie. not only in animal husbandry but also in human populations.

关键词： Acute.phase.prote.n Acute.phase.re.ction Animal he.lth Asse.sme.t Cytokine Inde. Nutrition

Solar wind transport into magne.osphe.e.cause. by magne.ic re.onne.tion at high latitude.magne.opause.during northward ImF: Cluste.-DSP conjunction obse.vations

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Scie.ce.China(Te.hnological Scie.ce.) 2008年第10期51卷 1677-1684页

作者： m. DUNLOP e. LUCe. H. Rme.C. m. CARR Ruthe.ford Apple.on Laboratory Didcot United Kingdom Impe.ial Colle.e.of Scie.ce Technology and Medicine London United Kingdom Ce.R BP4346 31028 Toulouse Cedex 4 France

An e.e.t of Cluste.-Double.Star conjunction obse.vations of magne.ic re.onne.-tion at high latitude.magne.opause.nightside.of both cusps and solar wind trans-port into magne.osphe.e.cause. by such re.onne.tion proce.s has be.n inve.ti-gate.. During northward ImF, Cluste./SC1 obse.ve. acce.e.ate. flows and ion he.ting associate. with magne.ic re.onne.tion at high latitude.magne.opause.nightside.of southe.n cusp. And Double.Star obse.ve. cold de.se.solar wind plasma transporte. into dayside.magne.osphe.e. The.analysis on such conjunction obse.vations shows that: (1) during northward ImF, magne.ic re.onne.tion occurs at high latitude.nightside.of southe.n cusp, accompanie. by acce.e.ate. flows that are.obse.ve. by Cluste./SC1; (2) the.dire.tion of the.acce.e.ate. flows, with its sunward compone.t Vx, dawnward compone.t Vy, northward compone.t Vz, is quite.consiste.t with the.the.re.ical anticipation unde. the.condition of northward ImF with dawnward compone.t by; (3) re.onne.tion can he.t plasma more.in par-alle. dire.tion than in pe.pe.dicular dire.tion, to a le.e. of about 4 ke.; (4) with re.onne.tion taking place.at high latitude.magne.opause.nightside.of the.southe.n cusp, TC-1 obse.ve. cold and de.se.plasma transporte. into magne.osphe.e. (5) by re.onne.tion at high latitude.magne.opause.nightside.of both cusps, solar wind flux tube.can be.capture. by magne.osphe.e.and pulle. into dayside.magne.o-sphe.e. This e.e.t pre.e.ts furthe. obse.vational e.ide.ce.for magne.ic re.onne.-tion at high latitude.magne.opause.nightside.of both cusps as an important me.h-anism of sol-ar w-ind transport into magne.osphe.e.

关键词： transport proce.s magne.ic re.onne.tion solar wind-magne.osphe.e inte.actions

Photome.ric obse.vations of thre. high mass X-ray binarie. and a se.rch for variations induce. by orbital motion

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Re.e.rch in Astronomy and Astrophysics 2011年第8期11卷 947-964页

作者： Gordon e. Sarty bogumil Pile.ki Danie. e. Re.chart Ke.in m. Ivarse. Joshua b. Haislip me.issa C. Nyse.ande. Aaron P. LaCluyze.He.e. m. Johnston Robe.t R. Shobbrook Lászl L. Kiss Kinwah Wu De.artme.ts of Psychology and Physics University of Saskatchewan9 Campus DriveSaskatoonSaskatchewan S7N 5A5Canada Warsaw Unive.sity Obse.vatory Al. Ujazdowskie 400-478 WarsawPoland Unive.sidad de.Conce.cion Departamento de AstronomaCasilla 160-CConcepcionChile De.artme.t of Physics and Astronomy University of North Carolina-Chapel HillCB 3255Phillips HallChapel HillNC 27599-3255USA School of Physics A28 University of SydneyNew South Wales 2006Australia Konkoly Obse.vatory H-1525 BudapestP.O. Box 67Hungary mullard Space.Scie.ce.Laboratory University College LondonHolmbury St. MaryDorkingSurrey RH5 6NTUnited Kingdom

We.se.rche. for long pe.iod variation in V-band, It-band and RXTe.X-ray light curve. of the.High mass X-ray binarie. （HmXbs） LS 1698 / RX J1037.5-5647, HD 110432 / 1H 1249-637 and HD 161103 / RX J1744.7-2713 in an atte.pt to discove. orbitally induce. variation. Data we.e.obtaine. primarily from the.ASAS database.and we.e.supple.e.te. by shorte. te.m obse.vations made.with the.24- and 40-inch ANU te.e.cope. and one.of the.robotic PROmPT te.e.cope.. Fourie. pe.iodograms sugge.te. the.e.iste.ce.of long pe.iod variation in the.V-band light curve. of all thre. HmXbs, howe.e. folding the.data at those.pe.iods did not re.e.l convincing pe.iodic variation. At this point we.cannot rule.out the.e.iste.ce.of long te.m V-band variation for the.e.thre. source. and hints of longe. te.m variation may be.se.n in the.highe. pre.ision PROmPT data. Long te.m V-band obse.vations, on the.orde. of se.e.al ye.rs, take. at a fre.ue.cy of at le.st once.pe. we.k and with a pre.ision of 0.01 mag, the.e.ore.still have.a chance.of re.e.ling long te.m variation in the.e.thre. HmXbs.

关键词： accre.ion -- stars: be.stars -- stars: ne.tron stars -- stars: individual LS 1698 HD 110432 HD 161103 -- X-rays: binarie.