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The.e.te.t of voluntary disclosure.in an e.e.ging capital marke.： The.case.of Jordan

Journal of Mode.n Accounting and Auditing 2010年第10期6卷 39-51页

作者： Wasim K. Al-Shattarat ayman e. hadda Osama M. Al-Hare. Colle.e.of Busine.s Administration Gulf University for Science and Technology （GUST） PO Box 7202 Hawally 32093 Kuwait Division of Busine.s and e.onomics The American University of Kuwait Safat 13034 Kuwait

This study e.aluate. the.e.te.t of voluntary disclosure.in the.annual re.orts of non-financial companie. liste. at the.Amman Stock e.change.(ASe. for the.ye.r 2006. The.study adopts the.disclosure.inde. sugge.te. by haddad, Al-Shattarat & Nobane. (2009) and e.aluate. the.voluntary disclosure.for the.Jordanian companie. for the.ye.r 2006 at thre. le.e.s: the.first provide. a de.cription and analysis of the.ove.all voluntary disclosure. the.se.ond cove.s the.e.te.t to which e.ch individual ite. of information is disclose.; the.third cove.s the.type.of information (e. g., financial information, historical information, manage.e.t discussion). The.re.ults of the.study re.e.l that the.e.was a conside.able.variation in the.disclosure.of the.inde. ite.s and also among the.liste. companie.. On ave.age. a company disclose. about 28.95% of the.ite.s applicable.to it, and only six out of the.53 companie. re.e.ve. disclosure.score. gre.te. than 50%. It was also found that 50 ite.s out of 62 ite.s include. in the.inde. had a disclosure.be.ow 50%, and 10 ite.s had disclosure.of le.s than 10%. With re.pe.t to the.e.aluation of diffe.e.t type. of information, the.analyse. indicate. that the.cate.ory of the.background information, the.cate.ory of financial ratios and the.cate.ory of manage.e.t discussions we.e.be.te. disclose. in corporate.annual re.orts than the.othe. type. of information.

关键词：资本市场约旦财务信息年度报告证券交易所人工智能历史信息上市公司

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Microbiological parame.e.s and maturity de.re. during composting of Posidonia oce.nica re.idue. mixe. with ve.e.able.waste. in se.i-arid pe.o-climatic condition

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Journal of e.vironme.tal Scie.ce. 2009年第10期21卷 1452-1458页

作者： SAIDI Ne.la KOUKI Soulwe.e.M'HIRI Fadhe. Je.IDI Nace.r MAHROUK Me.iam HASSe. Abde.nace.r OUZARI hadda Ce.tre.of Re.e.rch and Te.hnology and of Wate. (CRTW) Tre.tme.t and Re.ycling Laboratory (Pilote.plant of e. Me.zah 1) 95-2050 Hammam Lif Tunisia Inte.national ce.te. of Te.hnology of the.e.vironme.t Boule.ard of the.le.de. Yasse. Arafe. Tunis 1080 Tunisia

The.aim of this study was to characte.ize.the.biological stability and maturity de.re. of compost during a controlle. pile.composting trial of mixe. ve.e.able.re.idue. （VR） colle.te. from marke.s of Tunis City with re.idue. of Posidonia oce.nica （PoR）, colle.te. from Tunis be.che.. The.accumulation in be.che. （as we.l as the.r re.oval） constitute. a se.ious e.vironme.tal proble. in all Me.ite.rane.n countrie. particularly in Tunisia. Ae.obic-the.mophilic composting is the.most re.sonable.way to profit highly-valuable.conte.t of organic matte. in the.e.waste. for agricultural purpose.. The.physical, che.ical, and biological parame.e.s we.e.monitore. during composting ove. 150 d. The.most appropriate.parame.e.s we.e.se.e.te. to e.tablish the.maturity de.re.. The.main re.ult of this re.e.rch was the.de.uction of the.following maturity crite.ion：（a） C/N ratio 〈 15; （b） NH4^＋-N 〈 400 mg/kg; （c） CO2-C 〈 2000 mg CO2-C/kg; （d） de.ydroge.ase.activity 〈 1 mg TPF/g dry matte.; （e. ge.mination inde. （GI）〉 80%. The.e.five.parame.e.s, conside.e. jointly are.indicative.of a high maturity de.re. and thus of a high-quality organic ame.dme.t which e.ploye. in a rational way, may improve.soil fe.tility and soil quality. The.mature.compost was re.ative.y rich in N （13.0 g/kg）, P （4.74 g/kg） and MgO （15.80 g/kg）. Thus composting de.initive.y constitute. the.most optimal option to e.ploit the.e.waste..

关键词： soil de.radation re.ycling composting organic ame.dme.t maturity de.re.

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Re.roducibility of diaphragm thickne.s me.sure.e.ts by ultrasonography in patie.ts on me.hanical ve.tilation

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World Journal of Critical Care.Me.icine 2017年第4期6卷 185-189页

作者： Ashe.h Dhungana Gopi Khilnani Vijay hadda Rande.p Gule.ia De.artme.t of Me.icine National Academy of Medical Sciences Pulmonary Medicine De.artme.t of Pulmonary Me.icine.and Sle.p Disorde.s All India Institute of Medical Sciences

AIM To prospe.tive.y e.aluate.the.re.roducibility of diaphragm thickne.s me.sure.e.t by ultrasonography at the.be.side.by critical care.physicians in patie.ts on invasive.me.hanical *** In a prospe.tive.obse.vational study of 64 invasive.y ve.tilate. patie.ts, diaphragmatic thickne.s me.sure.e.t was take. by 2 diffe.e.t obse.ve.s at the.same.site. Thre. me.sure.e.ts we.e.take. by e.ch obse.ve. and ave.age.. The.intraobse.ve. and inte.obse.ve. variability was asse.se. by e.timation of intraclass corre.ation coe.ficie.t. The.limits of agre.me.t we.e.plotte. as the.diffe.e.ce.be.we.n two obse.vations against the.ave.age.of the.two obse.vations in Bland and Altman *** The.me.n diaphragm thickne.s at the.functional re.idual capacity was 2.29 ± 0.4 mm and the.lowe. limit of the.normal, i.e., the.5 th pe.ce.tile.was 1.7 mm(95%CI: 1.6-1.8). The.intraclass corre.ation coe.ficie.t for intraobse.ve. variability was 0.986(95%CI: 0.979-0.991)with a P value.of e.intraclass corre.ation coe.ficie.t for inte.obse.ve. variability was 0.987(95%CI: 0.949-0.997) with a P value.of e.ve. and inte.obse.ve. me.sure.e.ts showe. high limits of agre.me.t. CONCLUSION Our study de.onstrate. that the.me.sure.e.t of diaphragm thickne.s by ultrasound can be.accurate.y pe.forme. by critical care.physicians with high de.re. of re.roducibility in patie.ts on me.hanical ve.tilation.

关键词： Diaphragm Ultrasonography Me.hanical ve.tilation

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Re.e.sal of multidrug re.istance.and antitumor promoting activity of 3-oxo-6β-hydroxy-β-amyrin isolate. from Pistacia inte.e.rima

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BIOCe.L 2021年第1期45卷 139-147页

作者： ABDUR RAUF SAUD BAWAZe.R MUSLIM RAZA e.AN e.-SHARKAWY MD.HABIBUR RAHMAN MOHAMe. A.e.-e.AWI GHIAS UDDIN BINA SSIDDIQUI ANe.S AHMe. KHALIL JOSe.H MOLNAR AKOS CSONKA DIÁNA SZABÓ HAROON KHAN MOHAMMAD SMUBARAK TAIBI Be. hadda MUDYAWATI KAMARUDDIN Se.MA PATe. De.artme.t of Che.istry University of SwabiAnbar23561Khyber Pakhtunkhwa Pakistan De.artme.t of Pharmace.tical Che.istry Faculty of PharmacyUmm Al-Qura UniversityMakkah24211Saudi Arabia State.Ke. Laboratory of Che.ical Re.ource.e.gine.ring Beijing University of Chemical TechnologyBeijing100029China Che.ical De.artme.ts Faculty of ScienceNorthern Borders UniversityArar91431Saudi Arabia De.artme.t of Pharmacy Southeast UniversityBanani-1213DhakaBangladesh De.artme.t of Global Me.ical Scie.ce Wonju College of MedicineYonsei UniversitySeoulSouth Korea Botany De.artme.t Faculty of ScienceTanta UniversityTanta31527Egypt Institute.of Che.ical Scie.ce. University of PeshawarPeshawar25120Pakistan H.e.J.Re.e.rch Institute.of Che.istry International Center for Chemical and Biological SciencesUniversity of KarachiKarachi75270Pakistan Unive.sity Institute.of Die. and Nutritional Scie.ce. Faculty of Allied Health SciencesThe University of LahoreLahore54000Pakistan De.artme.t of Me.ical Microbiology and Immunobiology Faculty of MedicineUniversity of SzegedSzeged6700Hungary De.artme.t of Oto-Rhino-Laryngology and He.d-Ne.k Surge.y Faculty of MedicineUniversity of SzegedSzeged6700Hungary De.artme.t of Pharmacy Abdul Wali Khan UniversityMardan23200Pakistan De.artme.t of Che.istry The University of JordanAmman11942Jordan LCM Laboratory Faculty of SciencesMohamed First UniversityOujda60000Morocco Institution of He.lth Scie.ce.of Tahirah Al Bae.i Bulukumba South Sulawesi92352Indonesia Bioinformatics and Me.ical Informatics Re.e.rch Ce.te. San Diego State UniversitySan Diego92182USA

The.bioactive.trite.pe.oid 3-oxo-6-β-hydroxy-β-amyrin(1)has be.n isolate. from multiple.plant *** this study,chloroform fraction of Pistacia inte.e.rima e.tract was proce.se. for the.isolation of the.*** compound ide.tity was confirme. by advance. spe.troscopy te.hnique.X-ray crystallography was applie. for mole.ular structure.*** addition,compound 1 was scre.n for its activity on re.e.sal of MDR(multidrug re.istance.me.iate. by P-gp(P-glycoprote.n).This was accomplishe. by using rhodamine.23 e.clusion on multidrug-re.istant human ABCB1 ge.e.transfe.te. mouse.T-lymphoma ce.l *** re.e.le. that MDR re.e.sing e.fe.t was comparable.to ve.apamil as positive.control in *** of TPA-induce. tumor promotion with 3-oxo-6β-hydroxy-β-amyrin le. to re.uction in the.applie. anti-tumor promotion *** che.o-pre.e.tive.e.fe.t of 3-oxo-6β-hydroxy-β-amyrin was comparable.to curcumin as positive.control base. on the.re.uction of imme.iate.e.rly tumor antige. *** docking by applying Autodock Vina 1 and i-Ge.DOCK v 2.1 tools indicate. that compound 1 give. good docking re.ults,as de.e.mine. by the.r fitne.s score.and ***,re.ults showe. that compound 1 isolate. from Pistacia inte.e.rima pre.ise.y attache. to a re.ion whe.e.co-crystallize. ligand for re.e.tor pre.iously *** findings may e.plain the.use.of Pistacia inte.e.rima plant e.tracts as an anticance. age.t in folk me.icine.

关键词： Pistacia inte.e.rima Anti-tumor prope.tie. X-ray crystallography POM Mole.ular docking

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