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Fluid Dyna.ics & Ma.eria.s Processing 2024年第2期20卷 257-274页

作者： Pa.a.a.a.i Roja.Sha.k mohammed Ibra.im Thumma.a.Sa.ka. Reddy Giulio Lorenzini Depa.tment of Ma.hema.ics Annamacharya Institute of Technology and SciencesKadapa516126India Depa.tment of Engineering Ma.hema.ics College of EngineeringKoneru Lakshmaiah Education FoundationVaddeswaram522302India Depa.tment of Ma.hema.ics Annamacharya Institute of Technology and SciencesKadapa516003India Depa.tment of Engineering a.d a.chitecture University of ParmaParma43124Italy

This study exa.ines the beha.ior of a.micropola. na.oﬂuidﬂowing over a.sheet in the presence of a.tra.sverse ma.neticﬁeld a.d therma. *** a.dition,chemica.(ﬁrst-order homogeneous)rea.tions a.e ta.en into a.count.a.simila.ity tra.sforma.ion is used to reduce the system of governing coupled non-linea. pa.tia. differ-entia. equa.ions(PDEs),which a.count for the tra.sport of ma.s,momentum,a.gula. momentum,energy a.d species,to a.set of non-linea. ordina.y differentia. equa.ions(ODEs).The Runge-Kutta.method a.ong with shoot-ing method is used to solve *** impa.t of severa. pa.a.eters is *** is shown tha. the micro-rota.tiona. velocity of theﬂuid rises with the micropola. ***,the ra.ia.ion pa.a.eter ca. ha.e a.rema.ka.le inﬂuence on theﬂow a.d tempera.ure proﬁles a.d on the a.gula. momentum distribution.

关键词： Chemica.(ﬁrst order homogeneous)rea.tion ma.netohydrodyna.ics micropola. na.oﬂuid stretching/shrinking sheet hea. source

Enha.cing IoT Da.a.Security with Lightweight Blockcha.n a.d Oka.oto Uchiya.a.Homomorphic Encryption

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Computer Modeling in Engineering & Sciences 2024年第2期138卷 1731-1748页

作者： Moha.a. a.mohammed Ha.a.B.a.dul Wa.a. Computer Science Depa.tment The University of TechnologyBaghdadIraq

Blockcha.n technology ha. ga.nered significa.t a.tention from globa. orga.iza.ions a.d resea.chers due to its potentia. a. a.solution for centra.ized system ***,the Internet of Things(IoT)ha. revolutionized the Fourth Industria. Revolution by ena.ling interconnected devices to offer innova.ive services,ultima.ely enha.cing huma. *** pa.er presents a.new a.proa.h utilizing lightweight blockcha.n technology,effectively reducing the computa.iona. burden typica.ly a.socia.ed with conventiona. blockcha.n *** integra.ing this lightweight blockcha.n with IoT systems,substa.tia. reductions in implementa.ion time a.d computa.iona. complexity ca. be ***,the pa.er proposes the utiliza.ion of the Oka.oto Uchiya.a.encryption a.gorithm,renowned for its homomorphic cha.a.teristics,to reinforce the priva.y a.d security of IoT-genera.ed *** integra.ion of homomorphic encryption a.d blockcha.n technology esta.lishes a.secure a.d decentra.ized pla.formfor storing a.d a.a.yzing sensitive da.a.of the supply cha.n *** pla.formfa.ilita.es the development of some business models a.d empowers decentra.ized a.plica.ions to perform computa.ions on encrypted da.a.while ma.nta.ning da.a.*** results va.ida.e the robust security of the proposed system,compa.a.le to sta.da.d blockcha.n implementa.ions,levera.ing the distinctive homomorphic a.tributes of the Oka.oto Uchiya.a.a.gorithm a.d the lightweight blockcha.n pa.a.igm.

关键词： Blockcha.n IoT integra.ion of IoT a.d blockcha.n consensus a.gorithm Oka.oto Uchiya.a homomorphic encryption lightweight blockcha.n

a.New Kind of a.omic Force Microscopy Sca. Control Ena.led by a.tificia. Intelligence:Concept for a.hieving Tip a.d Sa.ple Sa.ety Through a.ymmetric Control

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Na.oma.ufa.turing a.d Metrology 2024年第2期7卷 50-59页

作者： Joha.nes Degenha.dt mohammed Wa.sim Bouna.m Na. Deng Ra.ner Tutsch Ga.lia.g Da. Physika.isch-Technische Bundesa.sta.t Bundesallee 10038116 BrunswickGermany Institut Für Prozessmess-und Sensortechnik Technische Universität Ilmena. EhrenbergstraBe 2998693 IlmenauGermany Institute of Production Metrology TU Bra.nschweig SchleinitzstraBe 2038106 BrunswickGermany

This pa.er introduces a.pa.a.igm shift in a.omic force microscope(a.M)sca. control,levera.ing a. a.tificia. intelligence(a.)-ba.ed *** contra.t to conventiona. control methods,which either show a.limited performa.ce,such a. proportiona. integra. differentia.(PID)control,or which purely focus on ma.hema.ica. optima.ity a. cla.sica. optima. control a.proa.hes,our proposed a. a.proa.h redefines the objective of control for a.hieving pra.tica. *** presented a. controller minimizes the root-mea.-squa.e control devia.ions in routine sca.s by a.fa.tor of a.out 4 compa.ed to PID control in the presented setup a.d a.so showca.es a.distinctive a.ymmetric response in complex situa.ions,prioritizing the sa.ety of the a.M tip a.d sa.ple instea. of the lowest possible control *** development a.d testing of the a. control concept a.e performed on simula.ed a.M sca.s,demonstra.ing its huge potentia..

关键词： a.omic force microscopy a.tificia. intelligence Deep reinforcement lea.ning Optima. control

a.deep lea.ning fusion model for a.cura.e cla.sifica.ion of bra.n tumours in Ma.netic Resona.ce ima.es

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Ca.I Tra.sa.tions on Intelligence Technology 2024年第4期9卷 790-804页

作者： Nechirva. a.a.d Zeba.i Chira.Na.heef mohammed Dilova. a.a.d Zeba.i Ma.in a.ed mohammed Diya. Qa.er Zeeba.ee Ha.da. a.dula.eer Ma.hoon Ka.ra. Ha.eed a.dulka.eem Seifedine Ka.ry Wa.ta.a.Viriya.ita.a. Ja. Nedoma.Ra.ek Ma.tinek Depa.tment of Informa.ion Technology Lebanese French UniversityErbilIraq Depa.tment of Computer Science University of ZakhoZakhoKurdistan RegionIraq Depa.tment of Computer Science College of ScienceNawroz UniversityDuhokKurdistan RegionIraq Depa.tment of a.tificia. Intelligence College of Computer Science and Information TechnologyUniversity of AnbarRamadiIraq Depa.tment of Telecommunica.ions VSB‐Technical University of OstravaOstravaCzech Republic Depa.tment of Cybernetics a.d Biomedica. Engineering VSB‐Technical University of OstravaOstravaCzech Republic Depa.tment of Computer Network a.d Informa.ion Security Technical College of Informatics-AkreDuhok Polytechnic UniversityDuhokIraq Informa.ion a.d Communica.ion Technology Resea.ch Group Scientific Research CenterAl‐Ayen UniversityThi‐QarIraq College of Computer Sciences a.d Informa.ion Technology University of KerbalaKarbalaIraq College of a.riculture Al‐Muthanna UniversitySamawahIraq Depa.tment of a.plied Da.a.Science Noroff University CollegeKristiansandNorway Fa.ulty of Commerce a.d a.counta.cy Chulalongkorn Business SchoolChulalongkorn UniversityBangkokThailand

Detecting bra.n tumours is complex due to the na.ura. va.ia.ion in their loca.ion, sha.e, a.d intensity in ima.es. While ha.ing a.cura.e detection a.d segmenta.ion of bra.n tumours would be beneficia., current methods still need to solve this problem despite the numerous a.a.la.le a.proa.hes. Precise a.a.ysis of Ma.netic Resona.ce Ima.ing (MRI) is crucia. for detecting, segmenting, a.d cla.sifying bra.n tumours in medica. dia.nostics. Ma.netic Resona.ce Ima.ing is a.vita. component in medica. dia.nosis, a.d it requires precise, efficient, ca.eful, efficient, a.d relia.le ima.e a.a.ysis techniques. The a.thors developed a.Deep Lea.ning (DL) fusion model to cla.sify bra.n tumours relia.ly. Deep Lea.ning models require la.ge a.ounts of tra.ning da.a.to a.hieve good results, so the resea.chers utilised da.a.a.gmenta.ion techniques to increa.e the da.a.et size for tra.ning models. VGG16, ResNet50, a.d convolutiona. deep belief networks networks extra.ted deep fea.ures from MRI ima.es. Softma. wa. used a. the cla.sifier, a.d the tra.ning set wa. supplemented with intentiona.ly crea.ed MRI ima.es of bra.n tumours in a.dition to the genuine ones. The fea.ures of two DL models were combined in the proposed model to genera.e a.fusion model, which significa.tly increa.ed cla.sifica.ion a.cura.y. a. openly a.cessible da.a.et from the internet wa. used to test the model's performa.ce, a.d the experimenta. results showed tha. the proposed fusion model a.hieved a.cla.sifica.ion a.cura.y of 98.98%. Fina.ly, the results were compa.ed with existing methods, a.d the proposed model outperformed them significa.tly.

关键词： bra.n tumour deep lea.ning fea.ure fusion model MRI ima.es multi‐cla.sifica.ion

Roa. Tra.fic Monitoring from a.ria. Ima.es Using Templa.e Ma.ching a.d Inva.ia.t Fea.ures

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Computers, Ma.eria.s & Continua 2024年第3期78卷 3683-3701页

作者： a.ifa.Mehmood Qureshi Na.f a. Muda.i mohammed a.ona.i Sa.ia.a.la.ua.Chelloug Jeongmin Pa.k Depa.tment of Crea.ive Technologies Air UniversityIslamabad46000Pakistan Depa.tment of Computer Science College of Computer Science and Information SystemNajran UniversityNajran55461Saudi Arabia Depa.tment of Informa.ion Systems College of Computer Engineering and SciencesPrince Sattam bin Abdulaziz UniversityAl-Kharj16273Saudi Arabia Depa.tment of Informa.ion Technology College of Computer and Information SciencesPrincess Nourah bint Abdulrahman UniversityP.O.Box 84428Riyadh11671Saudi Arabia Depa.tment of Computer Engineering Tech University of KoreaGyeonggi-do15073South Korea

Roa. tra.fic monitoring is a. impera.ive topic widely discussed a.ong *** used to monitor tra.fic frequently rely on ca.era. mounted on bridges or ***,a.ria. ima.es provide the flexibility to use mobile pla.forms to detect the loca.ion a.d motion of the vehicle over a.la.ger *** this end,different models ha.e shown the a.ility to recognize a.d tra.k ***,these methods a.e not ma.ure enough to produce a.cura.e results in complex roa. ***,this pa.er presents a. a.gorithm tha. combines sta.e-of-the-a.t techniques for identifying a.d tra.king vehicles in conjunction with ima.e *** extra.ted fra.es were converted to gra.sca.e,followed by the a.plica.ion of a.georeferencing a.gorithm to embed coordina.e informa.ion into the *** ma.king technique elimina.ed irreleva.t da.a.a.d reduced the computa.iona. cost of the overa.l monitoring ***,Sobel edge detection combined with Ca.ny edge detection a.d Hough line tra.sform ha. been a.plied for noise *** preprocessing,the blob detection a.gorithm helped detect the *** of va.ying sizes ha.e been detected by implementing a.dyna.ic thresholding *** wa. done on the first ima.e of every ***,to tra.k vehicles,the model of ea.h vehicle wa. ma.e to find its ma.ches in the succeeding ima.es using the templa.e ma.ching *** further improve the tra.king a.cura.y by incorpora.ing motion informa.ion,Sca.e Inva.ia.t Fea.ure Tra.sform(SIFT)fea.ures ha.e been used to find the best possible ma.ch a.ong multiple *** a.cura.y ra.e of 87%for detection a.d 80%a.cura.y for tra.king in the a. Motorwa. Netherla.d da.a.et ha. been *** the Vehicle a.ria. Ima.ing from Drone(Va.D)da.a.et,a. a.cura.y ra.e of 86%for detection a.d 78%a.cura.y for tra.king ha. been a.hieved.

关键词： Unma.ned a.ria. Vehicles(Ua.) a.ria. ima.es da.a.et object detection object tra.king da.a.elimina.ion templa.e ma.ching blob detection SIFT Va.D

Enha.cing Cha.GPT’s Querying Ca.a.ility with Voice-Ba.ed Intera.tion a.d CNN-Ba.ed Impa.r Vision Detection Model

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Computers, Ma.eria.s & Continua 2024年第3期78卷 3129-3150页

作者： a.a.s a.ma. Soha.l Ja.ba. Sheera. a.ra. a.a.d Pa.l Uma. Ra.a.Nuha.mohammed a.shuqa.ra. College of Computer a.d Informa.ion Sciences Imam Mohammad Ibn Saud Islamic University(IMSIU)Riyadh11432Saudia Arabia 2 School of Computer Science and EngineeringKyungpook National UniversityDaegu41566South Korea 3 Department of EngineeringManchester Metropolitan UniversityManchesterM156BHUK

This pa.er presents a. innova.ive a.proa.h to enha.ce the querying ca.a.ility of Cha.GPT,a.conversa.iona. a.tificia. intelligence model,by incorpora.ing voice-ba.ed intera.tion a.d a.convolutiona. neura. network(CNN)-ba.ed impa.red vision detection *** proposed system a.ms to improve user experience a.d a.cessibility by a.lowing users to intera.t with Cha.GPT using voice ***,a.CNN-ba.ed model is employed to detect impa.rments in user vision,ena.ling the system to a.a.t its responses a.d provide a.propria.e *** resea.ch ta.kles hea.-on the cha.lenges of user experience a.d inclusivity in a.tificia. intelligence(a.).It underscores our commitment to overcoming these obsta.les,ma.ing Cha.GPT more a.cessible a.d va.ua.le for a.broa.er *** integra.ion of voice-ba.ed intera.tion a.d impa.red vision detection represents a.novel a.proa.h to conversa.iona. ***,this innova.ion tra.scends novelty;it ca.ries the potentia. to profoundly impa.t the lives of users,pa.ticula.ly those with visua. *** modula. a.proa.h to system design ensures a.a.ta.ility a.d sca.a.ility,critica. for the pra.tica. implementa.ion of these ***,the solution pla.es the user a. its *** responses for those with visua. impa.rments demonstra.es a.’s potentia. to not only understa.d but a.so a.commoda.e individua. needs a.d preferences.

关键词： a.cessibility in conversa.iona. a. CNN-ba.ed impa.r vision detection Cha.GPT voice-ba.ed intera.tion recommender system

Synthetic polymers:a.review of a.plica.ions in drilling fluids

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Petroleum Science 2024年第1期21卷 475-518页

作者： Sha.fa. Da.oodi mohammed a.-Sha.ga.i Da.id a.Wood Va.eriy S.Ruka.ishnikov Konsta.tin M.Mina.v School of Ea.th Sciences&Engineering Tomsk Polytechnic UniversityLenin AvenueTomskRussia DWa.Energy Limited LincolnUnited Kingdom

With the growth of deep drilling a.d the complexity of the well profile,the requirements for a.more complete a.d efficient exploita.ion of productive forma.ions increa.e,which increa.es the risk of va.ious ***,rea.ents ba.ed on modified na.ura. polymers(which a.e na.ura.ly occurring compounds)a.d synthetic polymers(SPs)which a.e polymeric compounds crea.ed industria.ly,a.e widely used to prevent emerging complica.ions in the drilling ***,compa.ed to modified na.ura. polymers,SPs form a.fa.ily of high-molecula.-weight compounds tha. a.e fully synthesized by undergoing chemica. polymeriza.ion *** provide substa.tia. flexibility in their ***,their size a.d chemica. composition ca. be a.justed to provide properties for nea.ly a.l the functiona. objectives of drilling *** ca. be cla.sified ba.ed on chemica. ingredients,type of rea.tion,a.d their responses to ***,some of SPs,due to their structura. cha.a.teristics,ha.e a.high cost,a.poor tempera.ure a.d sa.t resista.ce in drilling fluids,a.d degra.a.ion begins when the tempera.ure rea.hes 130℃.These dra.ba.ks prevent SP use in some medium a.d deep ***,this review a.dresses the historica. development,the cha.a.teristics,ma.ufa.turing methods,cla.sifica.ion,a.d the a.plica.ions of SPs in drilling *** contributions of SPs a. a.ditives to drilling fluids to enha.ce rheology,filtra.e genera.ion,ca.rying of cuttings,fluid lubricity,a.d cla./sha.e sta.ility a.e expla.ned in *** mecha.isms,impa.ts,a.d a.va.ces a.hieved when SPs a.e a.ded to drilling fluids a.e a.so *** typica. cha.lenges encountered by SPs when deployed in drilling fluids a.d their a.va.ta.es a.d dra.ba.ks a.e a.so *** issues a.so impa.t the a.plica.ions of SPs in drilling ***,the cost of the most releva.t SPs,a.d the monomers used in their synthesis,a.e *** impa.ts of SPs when deployed in drilling fluids,a.d t

关键词： Synthetic versus na.ura. polymers Na.opolymers Drilling fluid a.ditives Lubricity Cla. swelling Hole clea.ing

Socia. Media.Ba.ed Surveilla.ce Systems for Hea.th Informa.ics Using Ma.hine a.d Deep Lea.ning Techniques:a.Comprehensive Review a.d Open Cha.lenges

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Computer Modeling in Engineering & Sciences 2024年第5期139卷 1167-1202页

作者： Sa.ina.a.in Muha.ma. a.i Zeb Ha.i a.sha.ra.i mohammed Ha.di Moha.ma. a.sula.i a.a.ulla. Sha.kh Institute of Computing Kohat University of Science and TechnologyKohat26000Pakistan Depa.tment of Computer Science College of Computer Science and Information SystemsNajran UniversityNajran61441Saudi Arabia Depa.tment of Informa.ion System College of Computer Science and Information SystemsNajran UniversityNajran61441Saudi Arabia

Socia. media.SM)ba.ed surveilla.ce systems,combined with ma.hine lea.ning(ML)a.d deep lea.ning(DL)techniques,ha.e shown potentia. for ea.ly detection of epidemic *** review discusses the current sta.e of SM-ba.ed surveilla.ce methods for ea.ly epidemic outbrea.s a.d the role of ML a.d DL in enha.cing their ***,every yea.,a.la.ge a.ount of da.a.rela.ed to epidemic outbrea.s,pa.ticula.ly Twitter da.a.is genera.ed by *** pa.er outlines the theme of SM a.a.ysis for tra.king hea.th-rela.ed issues a.d detecting epidemic outbrea.s in SM,a.ong with the ML a.d DL techniques tha. ha.e been configured for the detection of epidemic *** ha. emerged a. a.promising ML technique tha. a.a.tsmultiple la.ers of representa.ions or fea.ures of the da.a.a.d yields sta.e-of-the-a.t extra.ola.ion *** recent yea.s,a.ong with the success of ML a.d DL in ma.y other a.plica.ion doma.ns,both ML a.d DL a.e a.so popula.ly used in SM *** pa.er a.ms to provide a. overview of epidemic outbrea.s in SM a.d then outlines a.comprehensive a.a.ysis of ML a.d DL a.proa.hes a.d their existing a.plica.ions in SM ***,this review serves the purpose of offering suggestions,idea.,a.d proposa.s,a.ong with highlighting the ongoing cha.lenges in the field of ea.ly outbrea. detection tha. still need to be a.dressed.

关键词： Socia. media epidemic ma.hine lea.ning deep lea.ning hea.th informa.ics pa.demic

Threshold-Ba.ed Softwa.e-Defined Networking(SDN)Solution for Hea.thca.e Systems a.a.nst Intrusion a.ta.ks

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Computer Modeling in Engineering & Sciences 2024年第2期138卷 1469-1483页

作者： La.la.M.Ha.ma. mohammed J.F.a.ena.i Depa.tment of Computer Engineering College of Computer ScienceKing Saud UniversityRiyadh11451Saudi Arabia

The hea.thca.e sector holds va.ua.le a.d sensitive *** a.ount of this da.a.a.d the need to ha.dle,excha.ge,a.d protect it,ha. been increa.ing a. a.fa.t *** to their na.ure,softwa.e-defined networks(SDNs)a.e widely used in hea.thca.e systems,a. they ensure effective resource utiliza.ion,sa.ety,grea. network ma.a.ement,a.d *** this sector,due to the va.ue of theda.a.SDNs fa.ea.a.or cha.lengeposed bya.ide ra.ge of a.ta.ks,such a. distributed denia. of service(DDoS)a.d probe *** a.ta.ks reduce network performa.ce,ca.sing the degra.a.ion of different key performa.ce indica.ors(KPIs)or,in the worst ca.es,a.network fa.lure which ca. threa.en huma. *** ca. be significa.t,especia.ly with the current expa.sion of porta.le hea.thca.e tha. supports mobile a.d wireless devices for wha. is ca.led mobile hea.th,or *** this study,we exa.ine the effectiveness of using SDNs for defense a.a.nst DDoS,a. well a. their effects on different network KPIs under va.ious *** propose a.threshold-ba.ed DDoS cla.sifier(TBDC)technique to cla.sify DDoS a.ta.ks in hea.thca.e SDNs,a.ming to block tra.fic considered a.ha.a.d in the form of a.DDoS *** then eva.ua.e the a.cura.y a.d performa.ce of the proposed TBDC *** technique shows outsta.ding performa.ce,increa.ing the mea. throughput by 190.3%,reducing the mea. dela. by 95%,a.d reducing pa.ket loss by 99.7%rela.ive to norma.,with DDoS a.ta.k tra.fic.

关键词： Network resilience network ma.a.ement a.ta.k prediction softwa.e defined networking(SDN) distributed denia. of service(DDoS) hea.thca.e

Impa.t of a.ditory stimula.ion nursing protocol on a.ditory response in cerebrova.cula. stroke pa.ients

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Journa. of Integra.ive Nursing 2024年第2期6卷 111-116页

作者： mohammed ElSa.ed Za.Y Ha.a. a.med a. SEBa.E Na.a. El Morsy IBRa.IEM Heba.a.med mohammed Moha.ma. Edrees MOHa.Ma. Depa.tment of Medica. Surgica. Nursing Faculty of NursingCairo UniversityCairoEgypt Depa.tment of Neurology Faculty of MedicineCairo UniversityCairoEgypt

Objectives:The objective of the study wa. to explore the impa.t of a.ditory stimula.ion protocol on a.ditory response in cerebrova.cula. stroke(CVS)*** a.d Methods:a.pre-posttest nonequiva.ent control group qua.i-experimenta. study wa. conducted a. a. Ma.na. Hospita. a. a. Ka.s Einy Hospita.,Ca.ro University,a.ong 60 CVS pa.ients,a.d the sa.ple wa. ra.domly a.signed through a.coin to a.loca.e subjects to study or control group(30 for ea.h group).a.ditory stimula.ion techniques were a.plied three times per week for the study group for two consecutive *** in the control group received only routine hospita. ca.e during the study *** Gla.gow Coma.Sca.e(GCS)score for a.sessing the neurologica. function a.d level of a.ousa. a.d the a.ditory subsca.e score of Western Neuro Sensory Stimula.ion Profile(WNSSP)for a.sessing a.ditory response were recorded a.d compa.ed between the two groups before a.d a.ter the ***:There were sta.istica.ly significa.t differences between the study group a.d the control group rega.ding third rea.ing of GCS score(11.5±0.3 vs.10.6±0.9,t=4.676,P=0.000).The scores of a.l a.ditory subsca.es of WNSSP in the study groups increa.ed a.ter implementing the a.ditory stimula.ion protocol(Pa.ditory stimula.ion protocol by nurse proves to be a. effective method for enha.cing hea.ing responses in individua.s with CVS.

关键词： a.ditory stimula.ion techniques hea.ing response nursing ma.a.ement stroke