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Advances in Alzheimer's Disease 2019年第1期8卷 1-14页

作者： asmaa oumellal Mustapha El Alaoui Faris Maria Benabdeljlil Faculty of Medicine and Pharmacy University Mohammed V Rabat Morocco Department of Neurology and Neuropsychology Specialty Hospital Rabat Morocco Alzheimer’s Day Center of Rabat Rabat Morocco

The aim of this study was to provide normative data of the Moroccan Arabic version of the 10/66 Dementia Research Group cognitive test battery and to explore the effects of age, education/illiteracy, and gender on the performance of these tests. One hundred healthy subjects (67 illiterates and 33 semi-illiterates) participated in this study. None of the participants had serious medical, psychiatric, or neurological disorders including dementia. The protocol included the administration of three components of the 10/66 Dementia Research Group cognitive test battery;Community Screening Instrument for Dementia (CSI “D”, generating the COGSCORE measure of global function), and the Consortium to Establish a Registry for Alzheimer’s Disease (CERAD) verbal fluency (VF), word list memory (WLM, immediate recall) tests. All the test scores were not significantly influenced by sex and age. There was no significant effect of education/illiteracy on the CERAD verbal fluency (VF) and Word List Memory (immediate recall) test scores, but a weakly significant (p < 0.05) effect on the CSI “D” COGSCORE performance. These normative data will be useful for clinical interpretations of the three components of the 10/66 Dementia Research Program protocol in illiterate and semi-illiterate Moroccan subjects with cognitive disorders.

关键词： 10/66 Cognitive Test Battery Normative Study Age Education Illiteracy

The Trail Making Test in Morocco: Normative Data Stratified by Age and Level of Education

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Open Journal of Medical Psychology 2018年第1期7卷 1-12页

作者： asmaa oumellal Mustapha El Alaoui Faris Maria Benabdeljlil Service of Neurology A and Neuropsychology Specialty Hospital Rabat Morocco Faculty of Medicine and Pharmacy University of Research: University Mohammed V Rabat. Morocco

The purpose of this study is to design a Moroccan Trail Making Test B;explore the effects of age, education and gender on the performance of the Trail Making Test (TMT);and provide normative information in Moroccan subjects. Our normalization study was conducted on 348 subjects (156 female and 192 male). The subjects were classified into four groups based on age (18 - 39 years, 40 - 59 years, 60 - 69 years and ≥70 years), and three groups based on educational level (3 - 6 years, 7 - 10 years and ≥11 years). The data were analyzed using descriptive statistics through SPSS. The results displayed that increasing age and decreasing levels of education significantly result in a decreased performance on the Trail A, Moroccan Trail B and English Trail B. Only 229 bilingual subjects among the 348 initial subjects completed both versions of Trail B. There was no significant difference on performance between Moroccan Trail B and English Trail B for these subjects.

关键词： Trail Making Test in Morocco Cross-Cultural Neuropsychology Normative Data

Significance of stromal-1 and stromal-2 signatures and biologic prognostic model in diffuse large B-cell lymphoma

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Cancer Biology & Medicine 2017年第2期14卷 151-161页

作者： asmaa Gaber Abdou Nancy Asaad Mona Kandil Mohammed Shabaan asmaa Shams Pathology Department Faculty of MedicineMenoufia University

Objective:Diffuse Large B Cell Lymphoma(DLBCL)is a heterogeneous group of tumors with different biological and clinical characteristics that have diverse clinical outcomes and response to ***-1 signature of tumor microenvironment of DLBCL represents extracellular matrix deposition and histiocytic infiltrate,whereas stromal-2 represents angiogenesis that could affect tumor ***:The aim of the present study is to assess the significance of stromal-1 signature using SPARC-1 and stromal-2 signature using CD31 expression and then finally to construct biologic prognostic model(BPM)in 60 cases of DLBCL via ***:Microvessel density(P<0.05)and SPARC percentage of expression(P<0.001)were higher in DLBCL,including germinal and nongerminal cases,compared with reactive follicular *** microvessel density was significantly associated with splenic involvement(P=0.008),high mitotic count(P=0.045),and presence of capsular invasion(P=0.035).Percentage of SPARC expression was significantly associated with splenic involvement(P=0.03).Constructing BPM showed that 42 cases(70%)were of low biologic score(0–1)and 18 cases(30%)were of high biologic score(2–3).Low BPM cases showed less probability for splenic involvement(P=0.04)and a higher rate of complete response to therapy compared with high score cases(P=0.08).Conclusions:The DLBCL microenvironment could modulate tumor progression behavior since angiogenesis and SPARC positive stromal cells promote dissemination by association with spleen involvement and capsular *** prognostic models,including modified BPM,which considered cell origin of DLBCL and stromal signature pathways,could determine DLBCL progression and response to therapy.

关键词： DLBCL stromal-1 stromal-2 SPARC angiogenesis BPM

Convenient One Pot Synthesis and Antibacterial Evaluation of Some New Mannich Bases Carrying 1,2,4-Triazolyl Moiety

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Chinese Journal of Chemistry 2011年第8期29卷 1661-1668页

作者： Arafa, Wael A. A Mohamed, asmaa S Department of Chemistry Faculty of Science Fayoum University Fayoum Egypt Department of Medical Chemistry Theodor Bilharz Research Institute Egypt

A series of Mannich bases were synthesized by a three-component Mannich reaction. The newly synthesized compounds were well characterized by elemental analyses, IR, NMR and mass spectroscopic studies. The potential antibacterial effects of the synthesized compounds were investigated using standard bacterial strains： Gram-positive and Gram-negative bacteria. Interestingly, all the synthesized compounds were observed to be promising leads, possessing moderate to significant inhibitory activity as compared to standard.

关键词： bi- 1,2,4-triazoles Schiff bases Mannich bases regioselectivity antibacterial activity

Mathematical modeling of female breast cancer in Japan

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International Journal of Biomathematics 2020年第4期13卷 33-47页

作者： Ahmed Nagah asmaa Amer Xinan Zhang School of Mathematics and Statistics Central China Normal UniversityWuhan 430079P.R.China Mathematics Department Faculty of Science Zagazig UniversityZagazigEgypt Mathematics Department Faculty of Science Menoufia UniversityEgypt

Cancer incidence rates are significantly diferent all over the *** cancer is affected by many factors,the most important being genetics and *** aim of this paper is to study the mutation mechanisms of breast cancer for Japanese women by fitting the incidence data of three high-quality population areas in Japan from 1985 to *** achieve this goal,we have set up multi-stage models within the mathematical model of Moolgavkar,Venzon,and *** models take both mutation rates and clonal expansion rates as parameters in each compartment into *** on our simulation outcomes,two to twelve driver mutations are sufficient in the pathway to female breast cancer in *** the other hand,a previous study demonstrated that breast cancer in American women requires two to fourteen gene mutations to get a cancerous ***,the 3-stage mat hematical model is the optimal model as it fits clinical data very nicely for all affected cases of females in Japan and the *** genetic instability has a promincnt effect on the tumorigenesis of Japanese females caused by the first four driver *** calculated results for Japanese women are compared with previous works for American women.

关键词： Breast cancer multi-stage models genetic instability chi-square test

CFD investigation of the agitation in the desupersaturation during the wet-process phosphoric acid(WPPA)process

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Chinese Journal of Chemical Engineering 2020年第8期28卷 2064-2074页

作者： asmaa Hadane Lhachmi Khamar Saad Benjelloun Abderrahman Nounah Mohammed Khamar LGCE Higher School of Technology in SaléMohammed V University in RabatMorocco MSDA Mohammed 6th Polytechnic UniversityBenguerir 43150Morocco LIPIM National School of Applied sciences in KhouribgaSultan Moulay Sliman University in Beni MellalMorocco

Desupersaturation is a complex cooling operation that involves hydrodynamic,thermal and mechanical *** process requires continuous agitation to avoid fouling problems and sludge *** current work aims to investigate the well mixedness in the desupersaturation tank for optimal *** this purpose,a multi-fluid CFD study was conducted based on the Euler–Euler modeling approach,considering a multiphase flow involving a liquid phase(phosphoric acid)and a poly-dispersed solid phase,i.e.a sludge with three different sizes where each size is considered as a separate ***,the hydrodynamic behavior of the flow within the agitated desupersaturator is analyzed through the investigation of the velocity fields as well as the power and pumping numbers,to determine both the agitator capacity to pump the flow and its power consumption during the ***,in order to assess the mixture homogeneity,we evaluated the solid suspension in the desupersaturation reactor following conventional methods and two new proposed methodologies:the first approach is to evaluate the suspension quality in the mixing system by compartment and the second consists on the assessment of the uniform convergence of the solid ***,we calculated the time required to achieve a full suspension at different solid *** other hand,we conducted a detailed analysis of the solid distribution dependency on the impeller rotational speed at different solid volume fraction,which allows a good understanding of the parameters controlling the homogenization in the desupersaturator.

关键词： CFD Multiphase flow Mass transfer Phosphoric acid Agitation

Deterministic and Stochastic Fractional Order Model for Lesser Date Moth

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Computer Systems Science & Engineering 2022年第2期40卷 749-764页

作者： Moustafa El-shahed asmaa M.Al-Dububan Department of Mathematics Unaizah College of Sciences and ArtsQassim UniversityP.O.Box 3771Unaizah51911Saudi Arabia Department of Mathematics Buraydah College of Sciences and ArtsQassim UniversityP.O.Box 1162Buraydah51431Saudi Arabia

In this paper,a deterministic and stochastic fractional order model for lesser date moth(LDM)using mating disruption and natural enemies is proposed and *** interaction between LDM larvae,fertilized LDM female,unfertilized LDM female,LDM male and the natural enemy is *** order to clarify the characteristics of the proposed deterministic fractional order model,the analysis of existence,uniqueness,non-negativity and boundedness of the solutions of the proposed fractional-order model are *** addition,some sufficient conditions are obtained to ensure the local and global stability of equilibrium *** occurrence of local bifurcation near the equilibrium points is investigated with the help of Sotomayor’s *** simulations are conducted to illustrate the properties of the proposed fractional order model with respect to the intrinsic growth rate of the LDM larvae,natural enemy’s mortality rate,predation rate,sex pheromone trap parameter,fractional order and environmental *** impact of mating disruption on lesser date moth is ***,a numerical approximation method is developed for the proposed stochastic fractional-order model.

关键词： Lesser date moth stochastic stability natural enemies Sotomayor’s theorem mating disruption

Deterministic and Stochastic Fractional-Order Hastings-Powell Food Chain Model

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Computers, Materials & Continua 2022年第2期70卷 2277-2296页

作者： Moustafa El-Shahed asmaa M.Al-Dububan Department of Mathematics Unaizah College of Sciences and ArtsQassim UniversityUnaizah51911Saudi Arabia Department of Mathematics Buraydah College of Sciences and ArtsQassim UniversityBuraydah51431Saudi Arabia

In this paper,a deterministic and stochastic fractional-order model of the tri-trophic food chain model incorporating harvesting is proposed and *** interaction between prey,middle predator and top predator population is *** order to clarify the characteristics of the proposed model,the analysis of existence,uniqueness,non-negativity and boundedness of the solutions of the proposed model are *** sufficient conditions that ensure the local and global stability of equilibrium points are *** using stability analysis of the fractional-order system,it is proved that if the basic reproduction number R_(0)<1,the predator free equilibrium point E_(1) is globally asymptotically *** occurrence of local bifurcation near the equilibrium points is investigated with the help of Sotomayor’s *** numerical examples are given to illustrate the theoretical *** impact of harvesting on prey and themiddle predator is *** conclude that harvesting parameters can control the dynamics of the middle predator.A numerical approximation method is developed for the proposed stochastic fractional-order model.

关键词： Food chain model global dynamics stability stochastic Hastings-Powell model harvesting

Relation between sleep quality and glycemic control among type 2 diabetic patients

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Frontiers of Nursing 2023年第1期10卷 115-124页

作者： asmaa Ali Elsayed Ali Community Health Nursing Faculty of NursingZagazig UniversityAbu HammadSharkia Governorate 44519Egypt

Objective:To investigate the relation between sleep quality and glycemic control among type 2 diabetic ***:Across sectional descriptive design was used;the study sample including 125 diabetic patients was recruited at diabetic clinics in Zagazig University *** interview questionnaire sheet consists of 4 par ts:(1)demographic data,(2)medical history,(3)an Arabic version of the Pittsburgh sleep quality index(PSQI),and(4)glycated hemoglobin A1c(Hb A1c)analysis ***:The mean of sleep duration was the highest score of PSQI components,96.8%of diabetic patients had poor sleep quality,and 90.4%of diabetic patients had poor glycemic control.A highly statistically significant relationship was found between Hb A1c and sleep ***,income,duration of disease and smoking were independent positive predictors of Hb A1c level,while the female gender was a statistically significant negative ***,female gender and income were statistically significant independent positive predictors of PSQI ***:Poor sleep quality and poor glycemic control were very common among type 2 diabetic *** was a highly significant relation between sleep quality and glycemic control.

关键词： adult patients chronic disease diabetes glycemic control(HbA1c) quality sleep sleep problems

Association of vascular endothelial growth factor-634G/C and receptor for advanced glycation end products G82S gene polymorphisms with diabetic retinopathy

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International Journal of Ophthalmology(English edition) 2016年第8期9卷 1106-1111页

作者： asmaa Kamal Khaled Abu Eleinen Ibrahem Siam Department of Clinical & Chemical Pathology Faculty of Medicine Cairo University Department of Ophthalmology Faculty of Medicine Cairo University Internal Medicine Department National Research Center

AIMTo investigate the association of receptor for advanced glycation end products (RAGE) G82S and vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) -634 G/C gene polymorphisms with diabetic retinopathy (DR).METHODSOur cross-sectional study included 61 diabetic patients, 12 of them had proliferative diabetic retinopathy (PDR), 15 had non proliferative diabetic retinopathy (NPDR), 34 had no diabetic retinopathy (NDR) and 61 healthy controls. Participants were tested for RAGE G82S and VEGF -634 G/C polymorphisms by polymerase chain reaction-restriction fragment length *** found a significant association between VEGF -634 G/C polymorphism and PDR as PDR patients had increased incidence of VEGF -634 CC genotype compared to NDR patients [odds ratio for CC vs (GC+GG)=6.5, 95% CI=1.5-27.8, P=0.021]. Also VEGF -634 CC genotype and C allele were significantly higher in the PDR than in NPDR patients, which is a novel finding in our study (P=0.024, 0.009 respectively). The mean triglycerides level was significantly higher in diabetic patients with CC genotype (P=0.01) as compared to patients with other genotypes. All cases and control subjects were of the same heterozygous RAGE 82G/S *** carrying VEGF -634 C polymorphism have a higher risk of PDR development, so VEGF -634 G/C polymorphism could be used as a predictive marker for PDR in diabetic patients. We could not find a significant association between RAGE G82S polymorphism and DR.

关键词： diabetic retinopathy vascular endothelial growth factor receptor for advanced glycation end products gene polymorphism