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Effects of native and invasive Prosopis species on topsoil physiochemical properties in an arid riparian forest of Hormozgan Province,Iran

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Journal of Arid Land 2022年第10期14卷 1099-1108页

作者： Maryam MOSLEHI JOUYBARI asgahr.bijani Hossien PARVARESH Ross SHACKLETON Akram AHMADI Research Division of Natural Resources Hormozgan Agricultural and Natural Resources Research and Education CenterAgricultural ResearchEducation and Extension Organization(AREEO)Bandar Abbas ***Iran Department of Environmental Sciences Bandar Abbas BranchIslamic Azad UniversityBandar Abbas ***Iran Swiss Federal Institute for Forest Snow and Landscape Research(WSL)Birmensdorf 8903Switzerland Centre for Invasion Biology Department of Botany&ZoologyStellenbosch UniversityStellenbosch 7602South Africa Research Division of Natural Resources Golestan Agricultural and Natural Resources Research and Education CenterAgricultural ResearchEducation and Extension Organization(AREEO)Gorgan ***Iran

Biological invasions can alter soil properties within the range of their introduced,leading to impacts on ecosystem services,ecosystem functions,and *** better understand the impacts of biological invasions on soil,we compared topsoil physiochemical properties at sites with invasive alien tree species(Prosopis juliflora),native tree species(Prosopis cineraria,Acacia tortilis,and Acacia ehrenbergiana),and mixed tree species in Hormozgan Province of Iran in May *** this study,we collected 40 soil samples at a depth of 10 cm under single tree species,including ***,***,***,and ***,as well as under mixed tree *** results showed that organic matter,moisture,potassium,calcium,nitrogen,and magnesium in topsoil at sites with *** and *** growing in combination with *** were higher than that at sites where *** was present(P<0.05).Sodium at sites with *** and *** growing in combination with *** and *** was lower as compared to that at sites with just *** and *** conductivity was lower at sites with *** and *** growing in combination with ***,and it was higher at sites with mixed Acacia and *** *** on the generally more positive effect of native Acacia and *** on topsoil physiochemical properties as compared to the ***,afforestation with native tree species is preferable for soil *** addition,due to the negative effects of *** on soil properties,*** spread should be better managed.

关键词： Prosopis juliflora Prosopis cineraria tree species invasion topsoil physiochemical properties Iran

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