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Big data challenge for monitoring quality in higher education institutions using business intelligence dashboards

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Journal of Electronic science and Technology 2024年第1期22卷 25-41页

作者： Ali sorour Anthony s.Atkins Faculty of Digital TechnologyInnovationand BusinessStaffordshire UniversityStoke-on-TrentST42DEUnited Kingdom

As big data becomes an apparent challenge to handle when building a business intelligence(BI)system,there is a motivation to handle this challenging issue in higher education institutions(HEIs).Monitoring quality in HEIs encompasses handling huge amounts of data coming from different *** paper reviews big data and analyses the cases from the literature regarding quality assurance(QA)in *** also outlines a framework that can address the big data challenge in HEIs to handle QA monitoring using BI dashboards and a prototype dashboard is presented in this *** dashboard was developed using a utilisation tool to monitor QA in HEIs to provide visual representations of big *** prototype dashboard enables stakeholders to monitor compliance with QA standards while addressing the big data challenge associated with the substantial volume of data managed by HEIs’QA *** paper also outlines how the developed system integrates big data from social media into the monitoring dashboard.

关键词： Big data Business intelligence(BI) Dashboards Higher education(HE) Quality assurance(QA) social media

Evaluation of a software positioning tool to support sMEs in adoption of big data analytics

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Journal of Electronic science and Technology 2024年第1期22卷 13-24页

作者： Matthew Willetts Anthony s.Atkins Faculty of Digital TechnologyInnovationand BusinessStaffordshire UniversityStoke-on-TrentST42DEUnited Kingdom

Big data analytics has been widely adopted by large companies to achieve measurable benefits including increased profitability,customer demand forecasting,cheaper development of products,and improved stock *** and medium sized enterprises(sMEs)are the backbone of the global economy,comprising of 90%of businesses ***,only 10%sMEs have adopted big data analytics despite the competitive advantage they could *** research has analysed the barriers to adoption and a strategic framework has been developed to help sMEs adopt big data *** framework was converted into a scoring tool which has been applied to multiple case studies of sMEs in the *** paper documents the process of evaluating the framework based on the structured feedback from a focus group composed of experienced *** results of the evaluation are presented with a discussion on the results,and the paper concludes with recommendations to improve the scoring tool based on the proposed *** research demonstrates that this positioning tool is beneficial for sMEs to achieve competitive advantages by increasing the application of business intelligence and big data analytics.

关键词： Big data analytics Evaluation small and medium sized enterprises (sMEs) strategic framework

Transjugular intrahepatic portosystemic shunt for recompensating decompensated cirrhosis?

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World Journal of Gastroenterology 2024年第20期30卷 2621-2623页

作者： Dimitrios s Karagiannakis Academic Department of Gastroenterology and Hepatology Medical School of National and Kapodistrian University of AthensGeneral Hospital of Athens“Laiko”Athens 11527Greece

Transjugular intrahepatic portosystemic shunt(TIPs)is a medical procedure that has been used to manage variceal bleeding and ascites in patients with *** can prevent further decompensation and improve the survival of high-risk decompensated *** research indicates that TIPs could increase the possibility of recompensation of decompensated cirrhosis when it is combined with adequate suppression of the causative factor of liver ***,the results of the studies have been based on retrospective analysis,and further validation is required by conducting randomized controlled *** this context,we highlight the limitations of the current studies and emphasize the issues that must be addressed before TIPs can be recommended as a potential recompensating tool.

关键词： Decompensated cirrhosis Liver recompensation Baveno VII Transjugular intrahepatic portosystemic shunt

A study on the Transmission Dynamics of the Omicron Variant of COVID-19 Using Nonlinear Mathematical Models

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Computer Modeling in Engineering & sciences 2024年第6期139卷 2265-2287页

作者： s.Dickson s.Padmasekaran Pushpendra Kumar Kottakkaran sooppy Nisar Hamidreza Marasi Department of Mathematics Periyar UniversitySalemTamilnadu636011India Faculty of Engineering and Natural sciences Istanbul Okan UniversityIstanbulTurkey Department of Mathematics College of Science and Humanities in AlkharjPrince Sattam Bin Abdulaziz UniversityAlkharj11942Saudi Arabia Department of Applied Mathematics Faculty of MathematicsStatistics and Computer ScienceUniversity of TabrizTabrizIran

This research examines the transmission dynamics of the Omicron variant of COVID-19 using sEIQIcRVW and sQIRV models,considering the delay in converting susceptible individuals into infected *** significant delays eventually resulted in the pandemic’s *** ensure the safety of the host population,this concept integrates quarantine and the COVID-19 *** investigate the stability of the proposed *** fundamental reproduction number influences stability *** to our findings,asymptomatic cases considerably impact the prevalence of Omicron infection in the *** real data of the Omicron variant from Chennai,Tamil Nadu,India,is used to validate the outputs.

关键词： Omicron local stability reproduction number steady states global stability

Physics of porous materials under extreme laser-generated conditions

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Matter and Radiation at Extremes 2024年第3期9卷 1-3页

作者： V.T.Tikhonchuk s.Weber Extreme Light Infrastructure ERIC ELI Beamlines Facility25241 DolníBrezanyCzech Republic CELIA University of Bordeaux33405 TalenceFrance

Porous materials offer unique possibilities for the production of plasmas with controlled density profiles for experiments on laser–matter *** are of growing relevance to many applications,such as inertial confinement fusion,fundamental research,and secondary *** the processes of transformation of a porous solid into a plasma is of fundamental interest and is needed for producing materials with desired properties.

关键词： interaction. properties. porous

A Probabilistic Trust Model and Control Algorithm to Protect 6G Networks against Malicious Data Injection Attacks in Edge Computing Environments

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Computer Modeling in Engineering & sciences 2024年第10期141卷 631-654页

作者： Borja Bordel sánchez Ramón Alcarria Tomás Robles Department of Computer systems Universidad Politécnica de MadridMadrid28031Spain Department of Geospatial Engineering Universidad Politécnica de MadridMadrid28031Spain

Future 6G communications are envisioned to enable a large catalogue of pioneering *** will range from networked Cyber-Physical systems to edge computing devices,establishing real-time feedback control loops critical for managing Industry 5.0 deployments,digital agriculture systems,and essential *** provision of extensive machine-type communications through 6G will render many of these innovative systems autonomous and *** full automation will enhance industrial efficiency significantly,it concurrently introduces new cyber risks and *** particular,unattended systems are highly susceptible to trust issues:malicious nodes and false information can be easily introduced into control ***,Denialof-service attacks can be executed by inundating the network with valueless *** anomaly detection schemes require the entire transformation of the control software to integrate new steps and can only mitigate anomalies that conform to predefined mathematical *** based on an exhaustive data collection to detect anomalies are precise but extremely *** models,with their limited understanding of mobile networks,can achieve precision rates no higher than 75%.Therefore,more general and transversal protection mechanisms are needed to detect malicious behaviors *** paper introduces a probabilistic trust model and control algorithm designed to address this *** model determines the probability of any node to be *** channels are pruned for those nodes whose probability is below a given *** trust control algorithmcomprises three primary phases,which feed themodel with three different probabilities,which are weighted and ***,anomalous nodes are identified using Gaussian mixture models and clustering ***,traffic patterns are studied using digital Bessel functions and the functional scalar ***,the in

关键词： 6G networks noise injection attacks Gaussian mixture model Bessel function traffic filter Volterra filter

Elevation transition of aquatic insects closely matches a thermal feature in the Yungas of Northwestern Argentina

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Journal of Mountain science 2024年第2期21卷 433-448页

作者： Alexandra BUITRAGO-GUACANAME Carlos MOLINERI Andrés LIRA-NORIEGA Daniel Andrés DOs sANTOs Neotropical Biodiversity Institute(CONICET-UNT) UNT-DomesHorco Molle S/N4107 TucumánArgentina CONACYT Research Fellow Network of Advanced Molecular StudiesInstitute of Ecology A.COld Road to Coatepec 351El HayaCP 91073XalapaVeracruzMexico Biostatistics Chair Faculty of Natural Sciences and IMLNational University of TucumánSan Miguel de TucumánMiguel Lillo 2054000 TucumánArgentina

Temperature is a key factor that shapes the distribution of *** knowledge about how species respond to temperature is relevant to devise strategies for addressing the impacts of climate *** insects are particularly vulnerable to climate change,yet there is still much to learn about their ecology and *** the Yungas ecoregion of Northwestern Argentina,cold-and warm-adapted species of the orders Ephemeroptera,Plecoptera,and Trichoptera(EPT)are segregated by *** modeled the ecological niche of south American EPT species in this region using available data and projected their potential distribution in geographic *** were grouped based on their ecogeographic similarity,and we analyzed their replacement pattern along elevation gradients,focusing on the ecotone where opposing thermal preferences *** this interface,we identified critical points where the combined incidence of cold and warm assemblages maximizes,indicating a significant transition *** found that the Montane Cloud Forest holds the interface,with a particularly greater suitability at its lower *** main axis of the interface runs in a N-s direction and falls between 14°C-16°C mean annual *** probability of a particular location within a basin being classified as part of the interface increases as Kira’s warmth index approaches a score around *** the interface is critical for defining the thermal limits of species distribution and designing biomonitoring *** in the location of thermal constants related to mountainous ecotones may cause vertical displacement of aquatic insects and vegetation *** have recognized significant temperature thresholds that serve as indicators of suitability for the *** global warming is anticipated to shift these indicators,we suggest using them to monitor the imprints of climate change on mountain ecosystems.

关键词： Austral Yungas Ecological Niche Model Ephemeroptera Kira’s warmth index Plecoptera Trichoptera

A study of the Comets with Large Perihelion Distances C/2019 L3(ATLAs)and C/2019 O3(Palomar)

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Research in Astronomy and Astrophysics 2024年第9期24卷 199-213页

作者： Alberto s.Betzler Centro de Ciencia e Tecnologia em Energia e sustentabilidade Universidade Federal do Recôncavo da BahiaFeira de SantanaBahia44.085-132Brazil

This work analyzes the photometric data of the Oort spike comets C/2019 L3(ATLAs)and C/2019 O3(Palomar)obtained between 2016 and 2023 by the ATLAs network and the Belgian Olmen *** comets Palomar and ATLAs have a typical and unusually high activity level,respectively,based on the Afρparameter corrected to phase angle zero at *** absolute magnitude of comets ATLAs and Palomar in the o-band is 4.71±0.05 and 4.16±0.02 *** cometary activity of comets ATLAs and Palomar probably began at r>13 au before perihelion and will end at r>14 au after perihelion,which means that they could remain active until the second half of *** nucleus of comet ATLAs has a minimum radius of 7.9 km,and the nucleus of comet Palomar could be a little *** c-o colors of the comets ATLAs and Palomar are redder and bluer,respectively,at perihelion than the solar twin YBP *** comets showed a bluish trend in the coma color with decreasing heliocentric *** Palomar probably had two outbursts after its perihelion,each releasing about 10^(8)kg of *** slopes of the photometric profile of the comae of these comets were between 1and 1.5,indicating a steady state during the observation campaign.

关键词： individual C/2019 L3(ATLAs) C/2019 O3(Palomar) techniques:photometric methods:data analysis

Making connections with cell surface auxin signaling

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Molecular Plant 2024年第4期17卷 522-524页

作者： Angus s.Murphy University of Maryland College ParkMDUSA

The discovery and characterization of the nuclear AUX-indole-3-acetic acid(IAA)-TIR1/AFB auxin co-receptor complex in the model plant Arabidopsis at the outset of the 21st century was a hallmark event in biological *** decades of subsequent discovery demonstrated the central role of the nuclear auxin perception mechanism in virtually every stage of Viridiplantae *** auxin receptors were also shown to be essential for later stages of differential hypocotyl,coleoptile,and root tropisms,but the most rapid responses were found to persist in Arabidopsis mutants lacking important components of the receptor mechanism(Napier,2021;Peer and Murphy,2022).In particular,rapid cellular elongation observed in tropic growth or after experimental application of auxin is mediated by H+extrusion across the plasma membrane(PM).The resulting apoplastic acidification activates extensin proteins that loosen cell walls to allow for turgor-driven cellular *** initial events occur in a time frame that precludes nuclear signaling and now can be clearly attributed to a cell surface auxin co-receptor complex and downstream signaling intermediaries.

关键词： Arabidopsis surface walls