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Impact of tourism on the vigilance behavior of the Cyprus rock agama(Laudakia cypriaca)

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Integrative Zoology 2024年第3期19卷 577-583页

作者： artur GOLAWSKI Iris CHARALAMBIDOU Sylwia GOLAWSKA Faculty of Sciences Siedlce University of Natural Sciences and HumanitiesSiedlcePolandand Department of Life Sciences School of Life and Health SciencesUniversity of NicosiaNicosiaCyprus

Escape behavior is a common antipredator strategy among wild ***,we investigated the effect of four factors on the vigilance behavior of the endemic Cyprus rock agama(Laudakia cypriaca).Flight initiation distance(FID,the minimum distance to which an observer can approach a lizard before it flees)was measured in relation to the type of location(tourist *** area),the observer’s starting distance,air temperature,and substrate *** collected data for 39 agamas in tourist areas and 34 of these lizards in nontourist *** a whole,the mean starting distance was 10.5 m and the FID was 3.6 *** average substrate temperature was 34.0℃ and the average air temperature 29.6℃.Only the type of area affected the agamas’escape decisions with FID being 1.8 m shorter in tourist areas than in nontourist areas(2.7 m vs.4.5 m).This is probably due to the habituation of lizards to the presence of humans in the former *** study shows that tourism strongly affects the behavior of lizards,which may have consequences for the functioning of the *** can increase the safety of lizards by creating a human shield to deter *** the tourist season is over,lizards may become more vulnerable to predators.

关键词： anthropogenic disturbance flight initiation distance lizards tourism vigilance behavior

Introduction to the Special Issue on Computer-Aided Uncertainty Modeling and Reliability Evaluation for Complex Engineering Structures

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Computer Modeling in Engineering & Sciences 2024年第10期141卷 1-5页

作者： Debiao Meng Abílio Manuel pinho de Jesus Zeng Meng School of Mechanical and Electrical Engineering University of Electronic Science and Technology of ChinaChengdu611731China INEGI Faculty of EngineeringUniversity of PortoPorto4200-465Portugal School of Civil Engineering Hefei University of TechnologyHefei230009China

1 Summary With the advancement of science and technology,complex engineering structures are widely used in extreme environments[1].In equipment service,many uncertainty factors significantly affect safety and reliability[2–5].Therefore,ensuring high reliability of structures has become an important research direction in engineering *** the same time,the importance of equipment health management of complex engineering structures is becoming increasingly prominent[6–8].Computer-aided uncertainty modeling and reliability assessment have become key tools,and finite element simulation and algorithmic innovation play a key role in the reliability analysis of complex equipment[9,10].These techniques can accurately simulate stress and damage accumulation under various operating environments,providing engineers with important decision support and optimization solutions.

关键词： extreme Reliability environments

Accounting for Quadratic and Cubic Invariants in Continuum Mechanics–An Overview

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Fluid Dynamics & Materials Processing 2024年第9期20卷 1925-1939页

作者： artur V.Dmitrenko Vladislav M.Ovsyannikov Department of Physics National Research Nuclear University(MEPhI)Kashirskoye Shosse 31Moscow115409Russian Federation Department of Thermal Engineering and Department of Waterways Ports and Hydraulic StructuresRussian University of Transport(MIIT)Obraztsova Street 9Moscow127994Russian Federation

The differential equations of continuum mechanics are the basis of an uncountable variety of phenomena and technological processes in fluid-dynamics and related *** equations contain derivatives of the first order with respect to *** derivation of the equations of continuum mechanics uses the limit transitions of the tendency of the volume increment and the time increment to *** are used to derive the wave *** differential wave equation is second order in ***,increments of volume and increments of time in continuum mechanics should be considered as small but finite quantities for problems of wave *** is important for calculating the generation of sound waves and water hammer ***,the Euler continuity equation with finite time increments is of *** finiteness of the time increment makes it possible to take into account the quadratic and cubic invariants of the strain rate *** is a new branch in *** and cubic invariants will be used in differential wave equations of the second and third order in time.

关键词： Quadratic invariant cubic invariant continuity equation generation of periodic waves N.E.Zhukovsky’s hydraulic shock turbulence

低共熔溶剂对蛋白酶法亲水改性锦纶纤维的影响

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纺织高校基础科学学报 2024年第1期37卷 10-18页

作者：汪慧怡李蓉卢雨正 artur Cavaco-Paulo 傅佳佳江南大学江苏省功能纺织品工程技术研究中心江苏无锡214122 米尼奥大学生物工程中心葡萄牙布拉加4710-057

针对锦纶织物亲水性较差的问题,采用商用菠萝蛋白酶对其表面进行改性。通过单因素变量实验对反应残液进行紫外光吸光度测试以及静态接触角测试,确定菠萝蛋白酶处理锦纶的优化工艺条件,即在蛋白酶质量浓度32 mg/mL,pH 6.0,温度50℃,反应... 详细信息

针对锦纶织物亲水性较差的问题,采用商用菠萝蛋白酶对其表面进行改性。通过单因素变量实验对反应残液进行紫外光吸光度测试以及静态接触角测试,确定菠萝蛋白酶处理锦纶的优化工艺条件,即在蛋白酶质量浓度32 mg/mL,pH 6.0,温度50℃,反应时间18 h条件下,可实现织物表面的亲水化转变。在优化工艺的基础上使用体积分数为40%CHCL-2EG低共熔溶剂缓冲液体系辅助激活菠萝蛋白酶,并对水解效果进行测试分析,发现CHCL-2EG对锦纶纤维具有刻蚀作用,织物表面粗糙程度增加,织物表面亲水效果进一步增强,最终接触角降低36.7%。

关键词：锦纶织物菠萝蛋白酶低共熔溶剂水解表面改性激活

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基于响应面法优化脂肪酶水解涤纶织物工艺

纺织高校基础科学学报 2024年第2期37卷 62-71页

作者：陆佳佳傅佳佳李蓉卢雨正 artur Cavaco-Paulo 江南大学江苏省功能纺织品工程技术研究中心江苏无锡214122 米尼奥大学生物工程中心葡萄牙布拉加4710-057

酶处理改善涤纶织物的亲水性是目前涤纶改性中一种绿色环保的方法。本文通过改变猪胰脂肪酶(PPL)水解涤纶织物的反应条件(反应温度、反应pH、酶用量、反应时间),以及添加表面活性剂来增强PPL水解涤纶织物的效果。实验以水解产物释放量... 详细信息

酶处理改善涤纶织物的亲水性是目前涤纶改性中一种绿色环保的方法。本文通过改变猪胰脂肪酶(PPL)水解涤纶织物的反应条件(反应温度、反应pH、酶用量、反应时间),以及添加表面活性剂来增强PPL水解涤纶织物的效果。实验以水解产物释放量为评价指标,通过在单因素实验的基础上进行Box-Behnken优化实验。结果表明:PPL水解涤纶织物工艺中因素的影响作用大小顺序为反应时间(24 h)>表面活性剂(吐温80,2 g/L)>反应温度(60℃)>酶用量(80 U/mL)>pH(7)。经模型优化的最佳水解工艺条件为:反应温度59℃,pH 6.6,酶用量67 U/mL,反应时间31.2 h,表面活性剂质量浓度2.1 g/L,理论水解产物531.862 mg/L。最优条件下实验值与预测值的相对误差为5.3%。在此条件下,处理后织物表面的接触角下降了19.8%,力学性能良好。

关键词：涤纶猪胰脂肪酶水解亲水性表面活性剂响应面设计

COVID-19 impact in Crohn’s disease patients submitted to autologous hematopoietic stem cell transplantation

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World Journal of Hematology 2024年第1期11卷 1-8页

作者： Milton artur Ruiz Roberto Luiz Kaiser Junior Lilian Piron-Ruiz Tainara Souza pinho Lilian Castiglioni Luiz Gustavo de Quadros Department of Bone Marrow Transplantation Associação Portuguesa de BeneficênciaSão Josédo Rio Preto SP 15090470Brazil Department of Surgery Kaiser Hospital DiaSão Josédo Rio Preto 08010-150São PauloBrazil Department of Bone Marrow Transplantation Beneficência Portuguesa HospitalSão Josédo Rio Preto 15090470São PauloBrazil FAMERP Faculdade de Medicina de São Josédo Rio PretoSão Josédo Rio Preto 15090000São PauloBrazil Beneficência Portuguesa Hospital ABC Medical SchoolSão Bernardo 15015110São PauloBrazil

BACKGROUND Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 is the virus responsible for coronavirus disease 2019(COVID-19),a disease that has been blamed for inducing or exacerbating symptoms in patients with autoimmune ***'s disease(CD)is an inflammatory bowel disease that affects genetically susceptible patients who develop an abnormal mucosal immune response to the intestinal *** who underwent hematopoietic stem cell transplantation(HSCT)are considered at risk for *** To describe for the first time the impact of COVID-19 in CD patients who had undergone autologous,non-myeloablative *** In this descriptive study a series of 19 patients were diagnosed with positive *** two patients there were reports of the occurrence of two infectious *** related to HSCT,such as time elapsed since the procedure,vaccination status,CD status before and after infection,and clinical manifestations resulting from COVID-19,were *** Among the patients with COVID-19,three,who underwent Auto HSCT less than six months ago,relapsed and one,in addition to the CD symptoms,started to present thyroid impairment with positive *** one of the patients required hospitalization for five days to treat COVID-19 and remained in CD clinical *** patients reported late symptoms that may be related to *** were no deaths,and a statistical evaluation of the series of COVID-19 patients compared to those who did not present any infectious episode did not identify significant differences regarding the analyzed *** Despite the change in CD status in three patients and the presence of nine patients with late symptoms,we can conclude that there was no significant adverse impact concerning COVID-19 in the evaluated patients who underwent HSCT to treat CD.

关键词： Inflammatory bowel disease Crohn disease SARS-CoV-2 COVID-19 Autologous hematopoietic stem cell transplantation Stem cell therapy

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聚酯纤维亲水改性研究进展及其发展方向

服装学报 2024年第3期9卷 189-197页

作者：赵晓曼刘文静陈单单洪剑寒王鸿博 CAVACO-PAULO artur 绍兴文理学院纺织科学与工程学院浙江绍兴312000 绍兴文理学院浙江省清洁染整技术研究重点实验室浙江绍兴312000 绍兴文理学院纤维基复合材料国家工程研究中心绍兴分中心浙江绍兴312000 江南大学江苏省功能纺织品工程技术研究中心江苏无锡214122 米尼奥大学生物工程中心葡萄牙布拉加4710-057

聚酯纤维具有良好的机械性能和化学稳定性,但由于缺少极性基团,其亲水性较差,在某些领域的应用受到限制。通过介绍聚酯纤维亲水改性的原理,综述聚酯纤维加工工艺中聚合物合成阶段、纺丝阶段、染色整理阶段和后整理阶段所采用的多种亲水... 详细信息

聚酯纤维具有良好的机械性能和化学稳定性,但由于缺少极性基团,其亲水性较差,在某些领域的应用受到限制。通过介绍聚酯纤维亲水改性的原理,综述聚酯纤维加工工艺中聚合物合成阶段、纺丝阶段、染色整理阶段和后整理阶段所采用的多种亲水改性方法,分析归纳各种改性方法的优缺点,为后续聚酯纤维亲水改性方法的选择提供参考,并为其在纺织和环保领域的应用提供新的可能性。分析表明,未来应该在优化现有聚酯纤维改性方法的基础上,积极探索并发展更环保的亲水改性新方法,提高改性纤维的稳定性并实现多功能化,从而更好地满足不断发展的应用需求。

关键词：聚酯纤维亲水基团亲水改性后整理多功能化

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前牙列全冠与贴面共存：病例报告

中国口腔医学继续教育杂志 2010年第3期13卷 25-33页

作者： Jorge Andre Cardoso Paulo Julio Almeida Sampaio Fernandes Cesar Leal Silva artur pinho Alex Fischer Liliana Simoes 高雅（译）邵龙泉（审）不详南方医科大学口腔医学院广州市广州大道北1838号510515

全冠与贴面在不同的组织保留情况、牙周组织破坏、美学效果方面提供了不同的治疗策略和效果。哪种情况下使用全冠或是贴面．并不总是那么明确．但在最近20年．粘结技术、保守疗法和美学要求这三方面都增加了瓷贴面在临床修复的应用。贴... 详细信息

全冠与贴面在不同的组织保留情况、牙周组织破坏、美学效果方面提供了不同的治疗策略和效果。哪种情况下使用全冠或是贴面．并不总是那么明确．但在最近20年．粘结技术、保守疗法和美学要求这三方面都增加了瓷贴面在临床修复的应用。贴面和全冠的联合使用也应运而生．特别是前牙区。美学整合这两种修复方法后一些问题也相应产生，这与它们固有的机械性能和视觉特性有关。仅有少数诊所和加工厂可以成功地应用这种联合方法。本文作者通过一个需要这种方法修复的病例展示了整个治疗过程和其中的难点。

关键词：病例报告瓷贴面全冠前牙列共存牙周组织美学效果临床修复

In-Hospital Outcomes in Minimally Invasive Mitral Valve Surgery: First Results in a Brazilian Single Center

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Open Journal of Thoracic Surgery 2024年第1期14卷 17-28页

作者： Daniel de Magalhães Freitas João Alberto Pansani Max Weyler Nery Stanlley de Oliveira Loyola Maurício Lopes Prudente Giulliano Gardenghi artur Henrique de Souza Department of Cardiovascular Surgery Encore Hospital Aparecida de Goiania Brazil Anesthesia Clinic (Clianest) Goiania Brazil

Introduction: Treatments for cardiovascular diseases have increasingly evolved with the tendency to offer minimally invasive or transcatheter procedures instead of conventional sternotomy surgery. In this context, we highlight minimally invasive mitral valve surgery (MIMVS), which has been shown to be an increasingly solid option with some superior results when compared to the conventional technique: better pain control, shorter hospital stays, shorter recovery time, shorter readmission rate in the first postoperative year, better aesthetic results, and lower overall cost. Aim: This study aims to evaluate the stages of MIMVS, by primary mitral valve consultation, in our service and compare these results with data from the literature. Methods: All electronic medical records of patients who underwent MIMVS for primary mitral valve injury in the Encore Hospital from January 2020 to February 2023 were analyzed. Tabulation and statistical analysis were performed using the Microsoft Excel® program. Quantitative variables were presented as means, standard deviations. Results: 46 patients were enrolled in our study (Age: 59.1 ± 12.4 years old;60.8% Female, BMI: 26 ± 4.4 Kg/m2, Low risk STS score: 82.6%). The observed 30-day mortality was 2.1%, plastic rate of 23.9%, blood transfusion rate of 41.3%, length of stay in an intensive care bed (ICB) of 3.3 ± 3.3 days and hospital stay of 6.4 ± 5.1 days. Conclusions: We noticed that the MIMVS results carried out in our service agree with data from national and international literature with approximately 1.3 days more hospitalization in ICB.

关键词： Minimally Invasive Surgical Procedures Mitral Valve Outcome Assessment Health Care