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A systematic literature review on the effectiveness of eurythmy therapy

Journal of Integrative Medicine 2015年第4期13卷 217-230页

作者： Désirée Lotzke Peter Heusser arndt büssing Quality of Life Spirituality and Coping Institute of Integrative Medicine University of Witten/Herdecke Theory of Medicine Integrative and Anthroposophic Medicine Institute of Integrative MedicineUniversity of Witten/Herdecke

bACKGROUND：Eurythmy therapy is a movement therapy of anthroposophic medicine that can have effects on a person’s physical body,spirit,and ***：The aim of this publication was to update and summarize the relevant literature on the effectiveness of eurythmy in a therapeutic context since *** STRATEGY：Different databases like Pub Med,MEDPILOT,Research Gate,The Cochrane Library,DIMDI,Arthe and also the journal databases Der Merkurstab and the European Journal of Integrative Medicine were searched for prospective and retrospective clinical trials in German or English *** CRITERIA：There were no limitations for indication,considered outcome or age of *** EXTRACTION AND ANALYSIS：Studies were evaluated with regard to their description of the assembly process and treatment,adequate reporting of follow-ups,and equality of comparison groups in controlled ***：Eleven studies met the inclusion *** included two single-arm,non-controlled pilot studies,two publications on the same non-randomized controlled trial and one case study;six further studies referred to a prospective cohort study,the Anthroposophic Medicine Outcome *** of these studies described positives treatment effects with varying effect *** studies were heterogynous according to the indications,age groups,study design and measured *** methodological quality of the studies varied *** were no clear improvements since 2008,when the recommendations were published in the fi rst ***：Eurythmy seems to be a benefi cial add-on in a therapeutic context that can improve the health conditions of affected *** methodologically sound studies are needed to substantiate this positive impression.

关键词： eurythmy therapy mind-body and relaxation techniques anthroposophy review

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Interpretation of illness in patients with chronic diseases from Shanghai and their associations with life satisfaction, escape from illness, and ability to reflect the implications of illness

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Journal of Integrative Medicine 2014年第5期12卷 409-416页

作者： arndt büssing Ariane von bergh Xiao-feng Zhai Chang-quan Ling Institute of Integrative Medicine Faculty of Medicine Witten/Herdecke University Changhai Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine Second Military Medical University

The aim of this study is to analyze how patients with chronic diseases from Shanghai interpret their disease, and how these interpretations influence patients＇ life satisfaction, intention to escape from their illness and their ability to reflect on the implications of their illness. METHODS： A cross-sectional study enrolling 142 patients （mean age （50 ±16） years; 63% men, 37% women） with chronic diseases （60% cancer） was recruited in the Changhai Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Shanghai, China and surveyed using standardized questionnaires. RESULTS： Patients with chronic diseases from Shanghai interpreted their illness mostly as an Adverse Interruption of Life （55%）, as a Threat/Enemy （50%）, but also as a Challenge （49%）, and only rarely as a Call for Help （18%） or as a Punishment （13%）. Particularly fatalistic negative （i.e., Threat/Enemy, Adverse Interruption of Life） and strategy-associated disease interpretations （i.e., Relieving break, Call for Help） were moderately associated with patients＇ intention to escape from illness. In contrast, positive interpretations （i.e., something of Value, Challenge） and also the guilt-associated negative interpretation Failure were moderately related with patients＇ ability to reflect on their illness. However, life satisfaction was weakly associated only with the view that illness might be a Challenge. Interestingly, 58% of those who would see their illness as an Adverse Interruption （AI＋） could see it also as a Challenge （Ch＋）. Detailed analyses showed that AI＋Ch＋ patients differ from their AI＋Chcounterparts significantly with respect to their ability to reflect life and implications of illness （F=9.1 ; P=-0.004）.

关键词： interpretation of illness chronic disease cancer self assessment personal satisfaction clinical trial

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Psychosocial and spiritual needs of patients with chronic diseases: validation of the Chinese version of the Spiritual Needs Questionnaire

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Journal of Integrative Medicine 2013年第2期11卷 106-115页

作者： arndt büssing Xiao-feng Zhai Wen-bo Peng Chang-quan Ling Center for Integrative Medicine Faculty of Medicine University Witten/Herdecke Changhai Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine Second Military Medical University

ObJECTIVE： Even in secular societies, a small portion of patients find their spirituality to help cope with illness. but for the majority of patients, psychosocial and spiritual needs are neither addressed nor even considered a relevant factor by health care professionals. To measure such specific needs, the Spiritual Needs Questionnaire （SpNQ） was developed. The aim of this study was to validate the Chinese version of the SpNQ （SpNQ-Ch） and thus to measure psychosocial and spiritual needs of Chinese patients. METHODS： This was a cross-sectional study among 168 patients with chronic diseases who were recruited in the Changhai Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Shanghai, China using standardized questionnaires. We performed reliability and factor analyses, as well as analyses of variance, first order correlations and regression analyses. RESULTS： The 17-item SpNQ-Ch had a similar factorial structure as the original version with two main and three minor factors which accounted for 64% of variance, and internal consistency estimates （Cronbach＇s a） ranging from 0.51 to 0.81. Included were the 4-item scale Inner Peace Needs, the 5-item scale Giving/Generativity （with 2 sub-constructs, Praying and Sources）, and a Needs, the 5-item scale Religious Needs 3-item scale Reflection/Release Needs. In Chinese patients with cancer （63%）, pain affections （10%）, or other chronic conditions （23%）, the needs for Giving/Generativity （which refer to categories of Connectedness and Meaning） and Inner Peace Needs scored highest, while Religious Needs and the Reflection/Release Needs scored lower. CONCLUSION： The SpNQ-Ch is congruent with its primary version, and can be used in future studies with the mostly nonreligious patients from China. First findings indicate specific psychosocial and spiritual needs which should be addressed by health care professionals to support patients in their struggle with chronic illness in terms of psycho-emotional stabilization, finding hope and mean

关键词： spirituality chronic disease psychology adaptation, psychological questionnaires

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用SpREUK-SF10问卷快速测评慢性病患者的精神追求和宗教信仰(英文)

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中西医结合学报 2010年第9期8卷 832-841页

作者： arndt bssing Center of Integrative Medicine Quality of Live Spirituality and Coping University of Witten/Herdecke

背景:越来越多的证据表明精神因素对健康有一定影响。测评精神状况的方法要适合所研究的人群。SpREUK问卷的设计便是为了更好地研究世俗社会中的慢性病患者如何看待精神因素对其健康的影响及其如何对待疾病。目的:本文描述可能适用于生... 详细信息

背景:越来越多的证据表明精神因素对健康有一定影响。测评精神状况的方法要适合所研究的人群。SpREUK问卷的设计便是为了更好地研究世俗社会中的慢性病患者如何看待精神因素对其健康的影响及其如何对待疾病。目的:本文描述可能适用于生活在世俗社会中的病人的SpREUK问卷这一评价工具的产生背景及其心理测量功能,并总结在德国病人中的验证结果。设计和受试者:采用横断面研究,对496位平均年龄(53.5±14.4)岁的慢性病患者(84%为慢性疼痛,6%为癌症,10%为其他疾病)进行问卷调查,问卷由受试者自行完成。结局指标:我们旨在设计一种SpREUK问卷的缩减版(SpREUK-SF10),并检测其因子结构及概念效度,同时使用该问卷测评患者的精神实践参与度(SpREUK-P)、生活满意度(bMLSS)及对疾病的理解(IIQ)。结果:这一问卷具有良好的心理测量功能,区分了3个心理因素,分别是:(1)信仰;(2)寻求精神/宗教支持;(3)对疾病的积极理解。其中,对疾病的积极理解与信仰和寻求支持有一定关联,揭示了其在精神层面的内涵。结论:SpREUK-SF10问卷对于不单一信仰或反对某一宗教的世俗社会中人们的精神因素有较好的测评作用。适合其他文化背景的问卷还有待进一步研究开发。

关键词：精神宗教世俗社会生活质量慢性病问卷效度

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德国老年人对替代医学疗法、针刺、顺势疗法及人智学疗法的使用情况(英文)

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中西医结合学报 2011年第8期9卷 847-856页

作者： arndt büssing Thomas Ostermann Peter Heusser Peter F.Matthiessen Quality of Life Spirituality and CopingCenter for Integrative MedicineFaculty of HealthUniversity of Witten/Herdecke Integrative and Anthroposophic Medicine Faculty of HealthUniversity of Witten/Herdecke Research Methodology and Information Systems Center for Integrative MedicineFaculty of HealthUniversity of Witten/Herdecke

目的:很多有关补充替代医学(complementary and alternative medicine,CAM)的研究表明,CAM的使用情况与患者的社会文化背景、性别、年龄及基础疾病等因素有关。本研究旨在调查分析拥有医疗保险的德国老年人对特定的CAM疗法的使用情况。... 详细信息

目的:很多有关补充替代医学(complementary and alternative medicine,CAM)的研究表明,CAM的使用情况与患者的社会文化背景、性别、年龄及基础疾病等因素有关。本研究旨在调查分析拥有医疗保险的德国老年人对特定的CAM疗法的使用情况。方法:在一次匿名的德国保险受益人的横断面调查中,对5 830名老年人过去5年里通过医生或非医疗工作者使用CAM的情况的调查数据进行分析。结果:德国老年人最广泛使用的CAM疗法分别为针刺/中医(21%)、顺势疗法(21%)、运动疗法/锻炼(19%)、整骨疗法/脊椎指压疗法(12%)、草药/植物疗法(7%)、节食/特殊食谱(6%)及足底反射疗法(5%)。人智学疗法只被很少数的人使用。针刺与顺势疗法的使用者倾向于同时使用多种CAM疗法,特别是同时使用针刺与顺势疗法。男性患者与女性患者在CAM疗法的使用上有显著的不同。结论:针刺与顺势疗法的使用人数近似,而顺势疗法是源于西欧的一种CAM疗法,这说明针刺这一来自东方的疗法在德国也有其立足之地。很多患者同时使用多种CAM疗法,特别是针刺与顺势疗法同时使用者居多。此外,对于一些将并非CAM疗法的治疗方法纳入其研究之中而得出的结论,应该持谨慎态度。

关键词：补充疗法针刺疗法顺势疗法卫生服务使用研究问卷调查德国老年人

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Hepatocellular carcinoma-the role of the underlying liver disease in clinical practice

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World Journal of Gastroenterology 2024年第19期30卷 2488-2495页

作者： Angelo Zambam de Mattos Isadora Zanotelli bombassaro arndt Vogel Jose D Debes Department of Internal Medicine Universidade Federal de Ciências da Saúde de Porto AlegreRSPorto Alegre 90020090Brazil Graduate Program in Medicine:Hepatology Federal University of Health Sciences of Porto AlegreRSPorto Alegre 90050-170Brazil Division of Gastroenterology Hepatology University of TorontoHannover M5R 0A3Canada Department of Medicine University of MinnesotaMinneapolisMN 55455United States

Hepatocellular carcinoma(HCC)is one of the most common causes of cancerrelated *** particular type of cancer has the distinctive characteristic of mostly happening in individuals with an underlying liver *** makes the management of patients more challenging,since physicians must take into consideration two different conditions,the chronic liver disease and the *** underlying liver disease has several implications in clinical practice,because different kinds of chronic liver disease can lead to varying degrees of risk of developing HCC,obstacles in surveillance,and differences in the efficacy of the treatment against HCC.A shift in the prevalence of liver diseases has been evident over the last few years,with viral hepatitis gradually losing the leading position as cause of HCC and metabolic dysfunction-associated steatotic liver disease gaining ***,in an era of personalized medicine,it is imperative that physicians are aware of the underlying liver disease of individuals with HCC and its impact in the management of their tumors.

关键词： Hepatocellular carcinoma Etiology Epidemiology Surveillance Therapy

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Liver transplantation and bCLC classification:Limitations impede optimum treatment

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Hepatobiliary & Pancreatic Diseases International 2021年第1期20卷 6-12页

作者： Gerd Otto Michael b Pitton Maria Hoppe-Lotichius arndt Weinmann (Former)Department of Hepatobiliary and Transplant Surgery University Medical CenterMainzGermany Department of Diagnostic and Interventional Radiology University Medical CenterMainzGermany Department of General Abdominal and Transplant SurgeryUniversity Medical CenterMainzGermany Department of Internal Medicine I University Medical CenterMainzGermany

background:The barcelona Clinic Liver Cancer(bCLC)system has been endorsed by international guidelines as a staging algorithm of hepatocellular *** analysis was performed to assess the outcome of liver transplantation in patients treated against the bCLC ***:The data of 198 patients who underwent liver transplantation for hepatocellular carcinoma were extracted from a prospectively maintained database to classify the patients according to the bCLC ***:bCLC staging was as follows:0,n=5;A,n=77;b,n=41;C,n=53;and D,n=***,liver transplantation was performed in the majority of patients against bCLC ***(n=16),radiofrequency ablation(n=15)and transarterial chemoembolization(n=151)preceded liver transplantation in 182 *** patients were transplanted without *** 1-,5-and 10-year survival rates were 83.8%,62.4%and 45.9%,and 1-,5-,and 10-year recurrence rates were 7.7%,22.7%and 26.7%.The bCLC classification did neither impact survival(P=0.796)nor recurrence(P=0.693).In the Cox analysis,RECIST tumor progression and initial alpha fetoprotein were independent predictors of ***:Neither the oncological nor the functional stratification imposed by the bCLC system was of importance for *** of flexibility and disregard of biological parameters hamper its clinical applicability in liver transplantation.

关键词： bCLC system Liver transplantation Hepatocellular carcinoma Treatment

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The formation of massif anorthosite:Petrology in reverse

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Geoscience Frontiers 2013年第2期4卷 195-198页

作者： Nicholas arndt ISTerre Universite Joseph Fourier:UMR5275CNRS1381 rue de la Piscine38400 St Martin d'HeresFrance

Massif anorthosites form when basaltic magma differentiates in crustal magma chambers to form lowdensity plagioclase and a residual liquid whose density was greater than that of enclosing crustal rocks. The plagioclase and minor pyroxene crystallized in-situ on the floor of the magma chamber to produce the anorthosite complex,and the residual liquid migrated downwards,eventually to solidify as dense Fe-rich cumulates some of which were removed to the *** movements were facilitated by high temperatures in Proterozoic continental crust,thus explaining the restriction of large anorthosite massifs to this period in Earth history.

关键词： Anorthosite Petrology Proterozoic

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SOME REMARKS ON HYDROFOIL CAVITATION

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Journal of Hydrodynamics 2012年第3期24卷 305-314页

作者： arndt Roger E. A. Saint Anthony Falls Laboratory University of Minnesota MinneapolisMN 55414 USA

This paper reviews numerical and experimental investigations of sheet/cloud cavitation carried out at the St. Anthony Falls Laboratory and at two collaborating facilities （Versuchsanstalt Ftir Wasserbau, Obernach, Germany and Osaka University, Japan） for more than a decade. Although significant advances have been made in the analysis of this flow several issues are still unresolved. The purpose of this paper is to examine the overall features of the problem, review the progress made to date and suggest avenues for new investigation.

关键词： cavitation hydrofoil numerical simulations

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Intrusions of the Panxi region,China,and their magmatic ore deposits

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Geoscience Frontiers 2013年第5期4卷 479-480页

作者： Nicholas arndt ISTerre Universite Joseph Fourier38400 St Martin d'HeresFrance

The intrusions of the Panzhihua-Xichang（Panxi） region in southwest China have become well known in the past decade because they host large and rich magmatic oxide deposits that are mined for Fe,Ti and *** intrusions form part of the Emeishan large igneous province（ELIP）,which is commonly believed to be the product of melting in a mantle *** ELIP was emplaced about 260 Ma ago,at the same time as the end-Guadalupian mass *** investigation of the Panxi intrusions therefore provides information relevant to three broad areas of the earth sciences：（1）the petrogenesis of mafic magmas,

关键词： Intrusions magmatic Nicholas

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