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Epidemiology and injury patterns of aerial sports in Switzerland

World Journal of Orthopedics 2020年第2期11卷 107-115页

作者： Henrik Constantin Bäcker J Turner Vosseller aristomenis k exadaktylos Carsten Perka Lorin Michael Benneker Fabian Götz krause Moritz Caspar Deml Department of Orthopaedic Surgery and Traumatology InselspitalUniversity Hospital BernUniversity BernBern 3010Switzerland Department of Orthopaedic Surgery New York Presbyterian/Columbia University Medical CenterNew YorkNY 10032United States Department of Orthopaedic Surgery and Traumatology University Hospital BerlinCharitéBerlinBerlin10117Germany Department of Emergency Medicine InselspitalUniversity Hospital BernUniversity BernBern3010Switzerland

BACkGROUND Airborne sports have become more popular in recent years.The number of accidents has increased linearly as athletes take increasingly greater risks to experience the adventurous spirit of this kind of sports.AIM To investigate the variety of injuries in airborne sport accidents,as well as which acute treatment these patients receive,both before and after admission to a levelone-trauma center.METHODS We performed a retrospective chart analysis at a major level-one-trauma center in Switzerland for 235-patients who were admitted following airborne sports injuries between 2010 and 2017.Patients’demographic data,injury patterns,emergency primary care procedures and intra-hospital care were recorded.RESULTS Overall,718-injuries in 235-patients were identified;the spine was the most commonly affected region with 46.5%of injuries(n=334/718)in 143-patients.In 69-patients(15.5%),the(non-spine)thorax was affected,followed by the lower and upper extremity,pelvis,head/face and abdominal injuries.Eleven-patients had to be intubated at the trauma site.Three patients were resuscitated after onset of pulseless-electrical-activity.Two-patients died in the resuscitation room.In 116-cases,surgery was indicated including 55-emergency surgeries.Another 19 patients(8.1%)were transferred to the intensive care unit.CONCLUSION Paragliders are most commonly affected,although the highest injury severities were identified for Building,Antenna,Span and Earth-jumping athletes.First responders,treating physicians and pilots should be aware of the risk for potentially serious and life-threatening injury with an in-hospital mortality of 0.9%.

关键词： Airborne sport Sport injuries Trauma Spine Pelvis Emergency medicine Paragliding Parachuting Delta-flying

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应用流程图对初次全髋膝关节置换术中输血的影响:治疗前后前瞻性研究

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英国医学杂志中文版 2004年第5期7卷 319-319页

作者： Urs Müller aristomenis exadaktylos Christoph Roeder Markus Pisan StefanEggli Peter Jüni 吕小东

在施行全关节置换术的患者中，非必需输血的比例可能过高。

关键词：治疗前后术中输血膝关节置换术前瞻性研究全关节置换术患者影响施行流程图比例

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