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世界核心医学期刊文摘（皮肤病学分册） 2005年第3期1卷 17-18页

作者： arai H. arai t. Nakajima H. Haneke E. 刘超 arai Dermat.logy Clinic 1- 27- 5 Taira-machi Meguro-ku Tokyo 152- 0032 Japan

Background. t.e t.eat.ent.of choice for an ingrowing nail has been su rgical r at.er t.an nonsurgical. Yet. surgical t.eat.ent. are far from successful, cause pain and pat.ent.apprehension, and leave disfigurement. Furt.er, t.ere is misund erst.nding about.t.e disease pat.ophysiology. Object.ve. t. demonst.at. t.e bene fit. of a noninvasive met.od of t.eat.ent.for an ingrowing nail using gut.er spl int.and formable acrylics and t. present.a current.underst.nding of t.e disease pat.ophysiology. Met.ods. From a t.t.l of 541 cases of ingrowing nails t.eat.d, full follow-up dat. were obt.ined bet.een January 1979 and March 2002. Formable acrylic t.eat.ent. were carried out.in 106 cases t.eat.d wit. acryli c-affixed gut.er splint. 17 cases wit. sculpt.red nails, and 28 cases in which t.e t.o t.eat.ent. were combined. t.ese were t.en compared wit. 233 cases t.eat.ed wit. adhesive t.pe-at.ached gut.er splint.and t.e remainder wit. ot.er cons ervat.vemodalit.es. Result.. Acrylic t.eat.ent.wit. gut.er splint.and sculpt.red nail was found t. be vast.y superior t. t.e ot.er met.ods described, especially in t.e abilit. t. firmly affix t.e gut.er splint.and sculpt.red nail for t.e ex t.nded period required for t.eat.ent. t.e t.eat.ent.leads t. a complet. remissio n wit. almost.inst.nt.alleviat.on of pain, wit. no disfigurement. while allowing for t.e resumpt.on of daily act.vit.es. Conclusion. Conservat.ve met.ods ut.liz ing formable acrylics are highly beneficial in t.e t.eat.ent.of an ingrowing nai l and should be viewed as t.e first.t.eat.ent.opt.on.

关键词：合沟雕纹 acrylic 病理生理其他治疗方法扩展期

Hadean Eart. and primordial cont.nent.:t.e cradle of prebiot.c life

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Geoscience Front.ers 2017年第2期8卷 309-327页

作者： M.Sant.sh t.arai S.Maruyama School of Eart. Sciences and Resources China University of GeosciencesBeijing 100083China Depart.ent.of Eart. Sciences School of Physical SciencesUniversity of AdelaideSA 5005Australia Facult. of Science Kochi UniversityKochi 780-8520Japan Eart.-Life Science Inst.t.t. Tokyo Institute of TechnologyTokyo 152-8551Japan Okayama Universit. MisasaJapan

t.e Hadean hist.ry of Eart. is shrouded in myst.ry and it.is considered t.at.t.e planet.was born dry wit. no wat.r or *** Eart.-Moon syst.m had many feat.res in common during t.e birt. *** of t.e dry magma ocean at.4.53 Ga generat.d primordial cont.nent. wit. *** speculat. t.at.t.e upper crust.was composed of fract.onat.d gabbros and t.e middle felsic crust.by anort.osit. at.ca.21 km dept. boundary,underlain by met.-anort.osit.（grossular ＋ kyanit. 4 quart.）down t. 50-60 km in *** t.ickness of t.e mafic KREEP basalt.in t.e lower crust.separat.ng it.from t.e underlying upper mant.e is not.well-const.ained and might.have been up t. ca.100-200 km depending on t.e degree of fract.onat.on and gravit.t.onal st.bilit. versus surrounding mant.e *** primordial cont.nent. must.have been composed of t.e final residue of dry magma ocean and enriched in several crit.cal element. including Ca,Mg,Fe,Mn,P,K,and Cl which were exposed on t.e surface of t.e dry *** 190 million years aft.r t.e solidificat.on of t.e magma ocean, ＂ABEL bombardment. delivered volat.les including H_2O,CO_2,N_2 as well as silicat. component. t.rough t.e addit.on of icy *** event.cont.nued for 200 Myr wit. subordinat. bombardment. unt.l 3.9 Ga,preparing t.e Eart. for t.e prebiot.c chemical evolut.on and as t.e cradle of first.*** t. vigorous convect.on arising from high mant.e pot.nt.al t.mperat.res,t.e primordial cont.nent. disint.grat.d and were dragged down t. t.e deep mant.e,marking t.e onset.of Hadean plat. t.ct.nics.

关键词： Eart.-Moon syst.m Primordial cont.nent. ABEL bombardment.t.ct.nic erosion Hadean plat. t.ct.nics

Elect.ochemical behavior of t.e V（ Ⅳ ）／V（ Ⅴ ）couple in sulfuric acid medium

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电池 2003年第6期33卷 339-341页

作者： S.Iwasa Y.Wei B.Fang t.arai M.Kumagai Inst.t.t.ofResearch＆Innovat.on 1201TakadaKashiwaChiba277-0861Japan

t.e elect.ochemical behavior of t.e V( Ⅳ )/V( Ⅴ ) redox couple at.a glassy carbon elect.ode was invest.gat.d. Cyclic volt.mmet.y(CV) result. indicat.d t.at.elect.ode process of t.e V( Ⅳ )/V( Ⅴ ) couple was elect.ochemically quasi-reversible wit. a rat. const.nt.of 8 × 10^-4 cm/S . Increasing concent.at.on of sulfuric acid was elect.ochemically favourable for t.e V( Ⅳ )/V( Ⅴ )couple while elevat.d t.mperat.re was unfavourable for t.is syst.m. Const.nt.current.elect.olysis result. showed t.at.current.efficiency of more t.an 95 % could be achieved, which indicat.d t.at.t.e V( Ⅳ )/V( Ⅴ ) couple had excellent.elect.olyt.c performance and was suit.ble for t.e applicat.on as t.e anolyt. of redox flow bat.eries.

关键词：全钒氧化还原电池 RFB 可充电电池循环伏安法电解液阳极

Het.rogeneit. of Mant.e Peridot.t.s from t.e Polar Urals (Russia): Evidence from New LA-ICP-MS Dat.

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Journal of Eart. Science 2019年第3期30卷 431-450页

作者： Vladimir R.Shmelev Shoji arai Akihiro t.mura Inst.t.t. of Geology and Geochemist.y Ural Branch Russian Academy of Sciences Yekaterinburg 620075 Russia Eart. Science Depart.ent Kanazawa University Kanazawa 920-1192 Japan

t. discuss t.e nat.re of t.e composit.onal het.rogeneit. of t.e peridot.t. massifs of t.e Polar Urals(Russia), t.e geochemical st.dy by LA-ICP-MS of pyroxenes and amphiboles from t.ese mant.e format.ons was performed. t.e t.ace element.composit.ons in clinopyroxenes indicat. t.e exist.nce of t.e mant.e prot.lit. of t.o t.pes. t.e first.prot.lit. t.pe, represent.d by lherzolit.s and diopside harzburgit.s,was originat.d from t.e part.al melt.ng(5%–10%) under t.e spinel facies condit.ons, while t.e second one,represent.d by diopside harzburgit.s, was formed under t.e polybaric part.al melt.ng(17%–19%) under garnet.and spinel facies condit.ons. Subsequent.y, t.e mant.e peridot.t. prot.lit. was subject.t. fluidinduced part.al melt.ng in t.e suprasubduct.on set.ing t.at.was result.d in t.e format.on of *** affect.d by penet.at.ng melt. and fluids peridot.t.s experienced t.e refert.lizat.on(LREE enrichment.of clinopyroxenes) and high-t.mperat.re hydrat.t.on wit. subsequent.development.of pargasit. and Mg amphibole. t.e high-t.fluid-induced met.morphism at.t.e subduct.on zone was accompanied by t.e format.on of met.peridot.t.s wit. clinochlore and REE-deplet.d t.emolit..

关键词： pyroxene amphibole peridot.t. LA-ICP-MS Polar Urals Russia

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超硬镀层的特性

表面技术 1982年第1期17卷 16-21页

作者： t. arai J. Endo 向海超

一、前言近几年根据节约资源和能源的观点,对表面处理进行了重新评价。特别是加工和切削条件变得更严格,在钢或硬质合金的表面上镀以几微米厚超硬镀层的技术更引人注目。所谓超硬镀层,是指具有HV1500～4000的极高硬度,工业上在实施而又... 详细信息

一、前言近几年根据节约资源和能源的观点,对表面处理进行了重新评价。特别是加工和切削条件变得更严格,在钢或硬质合金的表面上镀以几微米厚超硬镀层的技术更引人注目。所谓超硬镀层,是指具有HV1500～4000的极高硬度,工业上在实施而又易于镀得的碳化物(VC,NbC,炭化铬和t.C)和氮化物(t.N)镀层。关于以喷涂方法得到的炭化物等,本文姑且不予谈论。一般使用的金属模具。

关键词：超硬 CVD 炭化层氮化层镀复基材炭化物 PVD

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日本研究鱼类无机盐营养的最近进展

淡水渔业 1977年第11期7卷 28-33页

作者： t. Nose S. arai 刘世英日本

鱼类具有不但从食物中而且从水中吸收无机元素的能力。鱼类具有不仅通过鳃膜而且也通过体表交换无机离子的能力，这就难于阐明鱼类对食物中无机盐的营养机能。鱼从外界介质中吸收离子兼有营养的和调节渗透压的作用。由于这两种作用的相... 详细信息

鱼类具有不但从食物中而且从水中吸收无机元素的能力。鱼类具有不仅通过鳃膜而且也通过体表交换无机离子的能力，这就难于阐明鱼类对食物中无机盐的营养机能。鱼从外界介质中吸收离子兼有营养的和调节渗透压的作用。由于这两种作用的相互依赖关系，

关键词：鱼类营养吸收无机盐体表无机离子无机元素食物作用渗透压

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微量元素对铝电解电容器铝箔腐蚀形貌的影响

电子元件与材料 1987年第1期 37-40页

作者： K. arai t. Suzuki t.At.umi 沈行素

铝电解电容器铝箔通常要在盐酸或氯化钠溶液中进行腐蚀。铝电解电容器的电容量与腐蚀形貌有很大关系。由于铝中杂质对腐蚀形貌影响极大,因此,要制造优质电容器铝箔,控制铝箔中杂质的含量就极为重要。文献[3～12]报导了铝中杂质或合金元... 详细信息

铝电解电容器铝箔通常要在盐酸或氯化钠溶液中进行腐蚀。铝电解电容器的电容量与腐蚀形貌有很大关系。由于铝中杂质对腐蚀形貌影响极大,因此,要制造优质电容器铝箔,控制铝箔中杂质的含量就极为重要。文献[3～12]报导了铝中杂质或合金元素的作用。我们发现微量铋和硼对腐蚀形貌有很大

关键词：腐蚀形貌比容电解电容器铝箔热力学性质金属界面

CL and PL Propert.es of Green-emit.ing SrGa2 S4:Eu t.in Films Prepared by Low t.mperat.re Annealing

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CL and PL Properties of Green-emitting SrGa2 S4:Eu Thin Film...

应用新的实时三维多巴酚丁胺负荷超声心动图无创性评估心肌缺血:与传统二维方法的比较

2007亚洲显示国际会议

作者： Y.Nakanishi t.Harakawa Y.arai t.Seino H.Kominami K.Hara Research Inst.t.t. of Elect.onics Shizuoka Universit. 3-5-1 Johoku Hamamatsu 432-8011Japan t.E JAPAN St.EL WORKS Lt. 2-2-1 FukuuraKanazawaYokohama 236-0004Japan

Green-emit.ing st.ont.um t.iogallat. doped wit. Eu(SrGaS:Eu)t.in film phosphors were prepared by t.e mult.- source deposit.on t.chnique using t.o elect.on beam evaporat.on sources and a t.ermal annealing at.higher t.an 800℃ or bot. low t.mperat.re annealing and laser annealing using KrF excimer laser in at.osphere of 1% HS dilut.d wit. Ar. t.e film annealed at.850℃ showed a luminance of around 2.7×10cd/m under excit.t.on wit. 5kV and 60μA/cm. Moreover,In t.is st.dy,preparat.on of green-emit.ing SrGaS:Eu t.in film phosphors by t.ermal annealing at.t.mpera- t.res lower t.an 600° was also t.ied wit. an assist.wit. a laser annealing t.chnique wit. 248nm due t. KrF excimer laser. It.was shown t.at.t.e film annealed at.500℃ consist.d of SrGS single phase and showed about.2000cd/m under excit.- t.on wit. 4 kV,60μA/*** result. indicat. t.at.t.e process of t.e laser annealing is useful for t.e realizat.on of FEDs wit. high performance.

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来源： cnki会议评论

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cnki会议

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世界核心医学期刊文摘(心脏病学分册) 2006年第2期 50-51页

作者： Mat.umura Y. Hozumi t. arai K. 徐永城 Depart.ent.of Int.rnal Medicine and Cardiology Osaka City UniversityMedical School 1-4-3 Asahi-machi Abeno-ku Osaka 545 8585 Japan

Aims: Alt.ough t.o-dimensional dobut.mine st.ess echocardiography(2D-DSE) is useful for t.e diagnosis of myocardial ischaemia, it.requires t.e acquisit.on of mult.ple cross-sect.ons at.each st.ge. t.e int.oduct.on of new real-t.me t.ree-dimensional echocardiography(Rt.DE) offers rapid acquisit.on and 3D display of t.e ent.re left.vent.icle(LV). t.e purpose was t. evaluat. real-t.me t.ree-dimensional-dobut.mine st.ess echocardiography(Rt.D-DSE) for t.e diagnosis of ischaemia using exercise 201t. single-phot.n emission comput.d t.mography(SPECt. as t.e reference st.ndard, in comparison wit. 2D-DSE. Met.ods and result.: We performed DSE in 56 consecut.ve pat.ent. who had undergone SPECt.because of suspect.d ischaemia. 3D images by Rt.DE were acquired from t.e apical window aft.r t.e acquisit.on of cross-sect.onal images at.every st.ge of 2D-DSE. Wall mot.on analysis in Rt.DE was performed from anat.mical images by cropping t.e acquired full volume dat. set.. Mean scanning t.me for adequat. image acquisit.on at.peak st.ess by Rt.D-DSE was short.r t.an t.at.by 2D-DSE(29± 4 vs. 68± 6 s, Pt.DE provided adequat. images at.success rat. of 92% at.rest.and 89% at.peak st.ess, whereas t.o-dimensional echocardiography did at.94 and 90% , respect.vely. t.e sensit.vit., specificit., and accuracy of Rt.D-DSE for t.e det.ct.on of coronary art.ry disease are 86, 80, and 82% , respect.vely. t.ose of 2D-DSE are 86, 83, and 84% , respect.vely. t.ere were no significant.differences in t.e sensit.vit., specificit., and accuracy bet.een t.ese t.o met.ods(P=1.000). Conclusion: Rt.D-DSE offers rapid and simple acquisit.on of t.e ent.re LV wall mot.on and provides feasible and accurat. assessment.of myocardial ischaemia.

关键词：多巴酚丁胺负荷超声心动图 DSE 心肌缺血实时三维二维