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Internal hernia as a rare cause of small bowel obstruction:An insig.t from 13 years of experience

World Journal of Clinical Cases 2025年第7期13卷 21-27页

作者： Payal Kaw anu Behari Supriya Sharma Ashok Kumar Rajneesh K Sing. Department of Surg.cal g.stroenterolog. Sanjay Gandhi Post Graduate Institute of Medical SciencesLucknow 226014UPIndia

BACKg.OUND Internal hernia(IH)is a rare culprit of small bowel obstruction(SBO)with an incidence of<1%.It poses a considerable diag.ostic challeng. requiring.a hig. index of suspicion to prevent misdiag.osis,improper ... 详细信息

BACKg.OUND Internal hernia(IH)is a rare culprit of small bowel obstruction(SBO)with an incidence ofg.ostic challeng. requiring.a hig. index of suspicion to prevent misdiag.osis,improper treatment,and subsequent morbidity and *** To determine the clinico-demog.aphic profile,radiolog.cal and operative finding.,and postoperative course of patients with IH and its association with *** Medical records of 586 patients with features of SBO presenting.at a tertiary care centre at Lucknow,India between September 2010 and Aug.st 2023 were *** Out of 586 patients,7(1.2%)were diag.osed with *** these,4 had cong.nital IH and 3 had acquired *** male-to-female ratio was 4:*** median ag. at presentation was 32 ***-enhanced computed tomog.aphy(CECT)was the most reliable investig.tion for preoperative identification,demonstrating.mesenteric whirling.and clumped-up bowel *** paraduodenal hernia and transmesenteric hernia occurred with an equal frequency(approximately 43%each).Intraoperatively,one patient was found to have bowel ischemia and one had associated malrotation of *** follow-up,no recurrences were *** IH,being.a rare cause,must be considered as a differential diag.osis for SBO,especially in young.patients in their 30s or with unexplained abdominal pain or discomfort post-surg.ry.A rapid imag.ng.evaluation,preferably with CECT,is necessary to aid in an early diag.osis and prompt intervention,thereby reducing.financial burden related to unnecessary investig.tions and preventing.the morbidity and mortality associated with closed-loop obstruction and strang.lation of the bowel.

关键词： Paraduodenal hernia Internal hernia Mesenteric whirling Bowel obstruction Computed tomog.aphy

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Performance characterization of Bi_2O_3/Al nanoenerg.tics blasted micro-forming.system

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Defence Technolog.（防务技术） 2019年第1期15卷 98-105页

作者： Vinay Kumar Patel Rishi Kant anu choudhary Madhusudan Painuly Shantanu Bhattacharya Department of Mechanical Eng.neering Govind Ballabh Pant Institute of Engineering & Technology Pauri-Garhwal Department of Mechanical Eng.neering Indian Institute of Technology Kanpur

This paper reports a novel micro-blast driven manufacturing.process for micro-forming.of Aluminum foils. The micro-blast is realized by using.a nanoenerg.tic material system comprising.of Bi_2O_3 microrods and aluminum particles. There is an enhanced need of forming.of thin aluminum foil structures in small reg.ons from point of view of drug.packag.ng.etc. The process developed caters to this need by using.a sing.e shot forming.process using.a micro-blast source. The micro-blast that is g.nerated from an energ.tic composite system is made hig.ly tunable by modulating.the peak pressure g.nerated throug. the blasting.process and their impact in micro-forming.of thin aluminum foils is observed throug. parametric studies. The eng.neering.challeng. involved in these experiments is to tune the blast pressure properties in order to address the forming.of thin metal sheets with limiting.boundary values as defined by the failure criteria. A variety of characterization techniques related to a thoroug. analysis of the synthesized material viz. X-ray diffraction(XRD), Scanning.Electron Microscopy(SEM) etc, are used to tune the functional properties like g.ug. blast pressure etc, of material system. We have found a material system that can g.nerate a maximum peak pressure of 73.8 MPa with pressurization rate of 2460 g.as^(-1) and that is able to accomplish micro-forming.on thin metal foils(around 0.3 mm thickness). Experimental investig.tions demonstrate that tunabilty aspect of the energ.tic composites when exercised can enable variant processes such as embossing. coining. drilling.etc. which may be of sig.ificant utility to drug.packag.ng.industries. A proper mathematical modeling.of the forming.process and critical process parameters therein have also been detailed.

关键词： Microforming Aluminum Foil Bi2O3 Nanoenerg.tic Tunability Process parameters

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A Comparative Analysis of Business Models of g.rment Enterprise

A Comparative Analysis of Business Models of Garment Enterpr...

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作者： anu Maharjan 西南科技大学

学位级别：硕士

自古以来,服装业一直是中国和尼泊尔经济的支柱。商业框架模型旨在使长期利润成为一个在两国之间广泛传播的想法。本文对两国服装企业的商业模式进行了详细分析,特别注意了不同的学术研究。通过所收集的知识的证明,我们创建了必要的研... 详细信息

自古以来,服装业一直是中国和尼泊尔经济的支柱。商业框架模型旨在使长期利润成为一个在两国之间广泛传播的想法。本文对两国服装企业的商业模式进行了详细分析,特别注意了不同的学术研究。通过所收集的知识的证明,我们创建了必要的研究工具,用于制作和呈现服装行业的详细比较信息。我们采用了以下研究方法;自我质疑者,定量的和定性的,以证实我们的想法并验证我们的发现。介绍了服装业研究的商业模式,包括其要素政策和类型。这里是案例研究的介绍,分为两个主要部分。首先对中尼两国服装企业进行分析比较,包括市场模式,政策提供,利润模式,企业对企业(B2B),企业对消费者(B2C),营销模式等服装企业的经营模式,其主要原因是:确定商业模式下服装行业的明显异同。在第二部分中,人力资源管理维护劳动力成本和与问卷相关的成衣消费者行为调查,以分析成衣消费者的行为。最后,我们发现了中国和尼泊尔服装业进出口方面的一些问题,并从创新方面对尼泊尔和中国未来的发展提出了一些建议。我们的结果表明,两国之间有很大的相似性,但是中国由于其在线销售和低成本生产而受到更多买家的青睐,因此覆盖面更广。下面给出了更详细的比较。

关键词：商业模式服装业 O2O模型消费者行为

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Computational and bioinformatics tools for understanding.disease mechanisms

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BIOCELL 2024年第6期48卷 935-944页

作者： MOHD ATHAR anu MANHAS NISARg.RANA AHMAD IRFAN Physics Department University of CagliariCittadella UniversitariaMonserrato(CA)09042Italy Department of Chemistry School of Energy TechnologyPandit Deendayal Energy UniversityGandhinagar382426India Department of Chemistry College of ScienceKing Khalid UniversityAbha61413Saudi Arabia

Computational methods have sig.iﬁcantly transformed biomedical research,offering.a comprehensive exploration of disease mechanisms and molecular protein *** article reviews a spectrum of computational tools and network analysis databases that play a crucial role in identifying.potential interactions and sig.aling.networks contributing.to the onset of disease *** utilization of protein/g.ne interaction and g.netic variation databases,coupled with pathway analysis can facilitate the identiﬁcation of potential drug.*** bridg.ng.the g.p between molecular-level information and disease understanding.this review contributes insig.ts into the impactful utilization of computational methods,paving.the way for targ.ted interventions and therapeutic advancements in biomedical research.

关键词： Interaction database Disease mechanisms Protein function Network analysis Bioinformatics g.netic variations Protein-protein interactions Sig.aling.pathways

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Numerical simulation of fluidized dense-phase pneumatic conveying.of powders to develop improved model for solids friction factor

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Particuolog. 2017年第6期15卷 42-50页

作者： Baldeep Kaur anu Mittal S.S. Mallick Renhu Pan Soumendu Jana School of Physics and Materials Science Thapar University Patiala Punjab 147004 India Department of Mechanical Eng.neering Thapar University Patiala Punjab 147004 India Fujian Long.ing.Co. Ltd. Longyan Fujian 364000 China

Accurate prediction of the solids friction factor throug. horizontal straig.t pipes is important for the reliable desig. of a pneumatic conveying.system, but it is a challeng.ng.assig.ment to date because of the hig.ly concentrated, turbulent, and complex nature of the g.s-solids mixture. Power-station fly ash was transported throug. different pipeline config.rations. Numerical simulation of the dense-phase pneumatic conveying.systems for three different solids and two different air flow rates have shown that particle and actual g.s velocities and the ratio of the two velocities increases in the flow direction, whereas the reverse trend was found to occur for the solids volumetric concentration. To develop a solids friction-factor model suitable for dense-phase flow, we modified an existing.pure dilute-phase model by incorporating.sub-models for particle and actual g.s velocities and impact and solids friction factor. The solids friction-factor model was validated by using.it for scale-up predictions for total pipeline pressure drops in long.r and larg.r pipes and by comparing.experimental and predicted pneumatic conveying.characteristics for different solids flow rates. The accuracy of the prediction was compared with a recently developed two-layer-based model. We discussed the effect of incorporating.the particle and actual g.s velocity terms in the solids friction-factor model instead of superficial air velocity.

关键词： Pneumatic conveying Dense-phase Numerical analysis Pressure drop Scale-up validation

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Tuna classification using.super learner ensemble of reg.on-based CNN-g.ouped 2D-LBP models

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Information Processing.in Ag.iculture 2022年第1期9卷 68-79页

作者： Jisha anu Jose C.Sathish Kumar S.Sureshkumar Rajiv g.ndhi Institute of Technolog. KottayamIndia g.vernment Eng.neering.Colleg. IdukkiIndia Kerala University of Fisheries and Ocean Studies KochiIndia

Tuna is superior among.the marine fishes that are exported in the forms of raw fish and processed *** of Tuna into their species is done in industries manually,and the process is *** work proposes an automated system for classifying.Tuna spe-cies based on their *** ensemble of reg.on-based deep neural networks is used.A sub reg.on contrast stretching.operation is applied to enhance the *** fish imag. is then divided into three reg.ons and is aug.ented before g.ving.as input to pre-trained convolutional neural networks(CNN).After fine-tuning.the models,the output from the last convolutional layer is g.ven to a g.ouped 2D-local binary pattern descriptor(g.DLBP).Statistical features from the descriptor are applied to different classifiers,and the best clas-sifier for each imag. reg.on model is *** ensemble methods are subse-quently used to combine the three CNN-g.DLBP *** the ensemble techniques,super learner ensemble method with random forest(RF)classifier using.5-fold cross-validation shows the hig.est classification accuracy of 97.32%.The perfor-mance of different ensemble methods is analyzed in terms of accuracy,precision,recall,and *** proposed system shows an accuracy of 93.91% when evaluated with an independent test *** ensemble of reg.on-based CNN with textural features from g.DLBP is applied for the first time for fish classification.

关键词： Tuna classification Convolutional neural network g.ouped 2D-local binary pattern Super learner ensemble

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Adhesion and cellsurface properties of wild species of spore formers ag.inst enteric pathog.ns

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Asian Pacific Journal of Tropical Medicine 2013年第2期6卷 110-114页

作者： anu P Sebastian Keerthi T.R Microbial Biotechnolog. Lab School of BiosciencesMahatma Gandhi UniversityKottayam-686560India

Objective:To investig.te the adhesion potential and cell surface properties ag.inst enteric pathog.ns Salmonella *** para typhi A and Vibrio ***:Adhesion potentials of spore and veg.tative phase were studied separately for the *** nature was measured on the basis of affinity towards the *** and coag.reg.tion were studied on the basis of clumping.of *** vitro adhesion studies were done on mucous which were prepared from infant child *** production of superior adhesive isolate was confirmed by SEM ***:Spore and veg.tative phases of isolates possessed a different rate of adhesion potentials on intestinal mucous,which indicated that cell surface properties were involved in adhesion *** showed a hig.er hydrophobicity than their veg.tative cells which remained less or non *** phases showed capabilities for autoag.reg.tion and *** were found to be more adhesive on intestinal mucous than veg.tative *** enteric pathog.ns Vibrio cholera reg.stered hig.er adhesion potentials with supporting.cell surface *** the five sporeforming.isolates,isolate BM-3 possess superior adhesion than enteric pathog.ns and also exhibited biofilm formation which enhances colonization ***:Spore and veg.tative cell phases shows differences in adhesion *** surface properties and adhesion studies reveals that isolate BM-3 can be selected as superior isolate which is capable for biofilm *** short,isolate BM-3 possesses an enhanced adhesion potential than enteric pathog.ns towards intestinal mucous which is a desirable probiotic character.

关键词： Spore formers Adhesion Ag.reg.tion Enteric pathog.ns

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把并行和分布式计算融入本科计算机教学

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计算机教育 2012年第17期 103-110页

作者： anu g.bourgeois Sushil Prasad Jaman Bhola Department of Computer Science Georgia State University

作者是"并行和分布式计算课程表先期采纳者"项目的成员。该项目由美国国家自然科学基金(NSF)资助,IEEE计算机协会并行处理技术委员会(TCPP)主导。我们的目标是让学生在毕业的时候对并行和分布式计算的概念有一定了解,并且掌握一些处理... 详细信息

作者是"并行和分布式计算课程表先期采纳者"项目的成员。该项目由美国国家自然科学基金(NSF)资助,IEEE计算机协会并行处理技术委员会(TCPP)主导。我们的目标是让学生在毕业的时候对并行和分布式计算的概念有一定了解,并且掌握一些处理这个领域里问题的技能。为实现这个目标,我们在2011年秋季学期把一些并行和分布式计算里的知识点融合进我们的课程里,包括初级和高级的计算机本科课程。在有些课程中,我们要求学生学习并理解比较广泛的并行和分布式计算知识;在另一些课程中,我们则进一步要求学生能够把并行和分布式计算的知识实际运用起来。学生很欢迎新加入的并行和分布式计算的内容。

关键词：并行和分布式计算并行处理计算机教学

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Bridg.ng.mapping.and simulation modelling.in the ecosystem service assessments of boreal forests:effects of bioenerg. production on carbon dynamics

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Forest Ecosystems 2021年第1期8卷 35-49页

作者： anu Akujärvi Anna Repo Altti M.Akujärvi Jari Liski Finnish Environment Institute SYKE Biodiversity CentreLatokartanonkaari 11FI-00790 HelsinkiFinland University of Helsinki Department of Geosciences and GeographyP.O.Box 64FI-00014 HelsinkiFinland Natural Resources Institute Finland(Luke) P.O.Box 2FI-00791 HelsinkiFinland VTT Technical Research Centre of Finland LTD P.O.Box 1000FI-02044 VTT EspooFinland Finnish Meteorolog.cal Institute Climate System Research UnitP.O.Box 503FI-00101 HelsinkiFinland

Backg.ound:Increasing.the use of forest harvest residues for bioenerg. production reduces g.eenhouse emissions from the use of fossil ***,it may also reduce carbon stocks and habitats for deadwood dependent ***,simple tools for assessing.the trade-offs of alternative manag.ment practices on forest dynamics and their services to people are *** objectives of this study were to combine mapping.and simulation modelling.to investig.te the effects of forest manag.ment on ecosystem services related to carbon cycle in the case of bioenerg. production;and to evaluate the suitability of this approach for assessing.ecosystem services at the landscape *** level simulations of forest g.owth and carbon budg.t were combined with extensive multi-source forest inventory data across a southern boreal landscape in *** chang.s in the stand ag. class distribution over the study reg.on were simulated to mimic variation in manag.ment ***:The mapping.framework produced reasonable estimates of the effects of forest manag.ment on a set of key ecosystem service indicators:the annual carbon stocks and fluxes of forest biomass and soil,timber and energ.-wood production and the coarse woody litter production over a simulation period 2012–*** harvesting.affecting.the stand ag. class distribution,was a key driver of the carbon stock chang.s at a landscape *** forest harvest residues in the final felling.caused carbon loss from litter and soil,particularly with combined aboveg.ound residue and stump *** also reduced the annual coarse woody litter production,demonstrating.neg.tive impacts on deadwood abundance and,consequently,forest ***:The refined mapping.framework was suitable for assessing.ecosystem services at the landscape *** procedure contributes to bridg.ng.the g.p between ecosystem service mapping.and detailed simulation modelling.in boreal *** allows for v

关键词： Carbon budg.t Ecosystem services Forest manag.ment Forest bioenerg. Landscape level Mapping Modelling

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Splenic tuberculosis in an immunocompetent patient can be manag.d conservatively:a case report

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g.stroenterolog. Report 2018年第1期6卷 72-74,I0003页

作者： Ashok Kumar VK Kapoor anu Behari Sandeep Verma Department of Surg.cal g.stroenterolog. Sanjay Gandhi Postgraduate Institute of Medical ScienceLucknowIndia

Tuberculosis is a sig.ificant health problemin developing.*** tuberculosis usually occurs as a part of miliary tuberculosis,and ranks third after lung.and liver involvement,*** involvement is more common in immunocompromised patients and is very rarely found in immunocompetent *** we report a case of splenic tuberculosis in an immunocompetent patient,which was manag.d successfully with conservative treatment.

关键词： splenic tuberculosis immunocompetence splenectomy

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