检索结果-南通市图书馆

世界建筑导报 2011年第3期26卷 72-77页

作者： Jan Olav Jensen Brre Skodvin Torunn Golberg Torstein Koch Thomas Knigge annelise bjerka Jensen Skodvin

这座景观桥开始于停车场,通过一片小树林,直通到下面瀑布边的观景平台。轮椅进入这座桥需要长度为75米。四个桥跨用＂之＂字形水平楼梯平台安装在一起,像吊桥一样悬挂着。主结构是由三根双重钢揽焊接在桥两端的柱子上并通往每个桥跨端... 详细信息

这座景观桥开始于停车场,通过一片小树林,直通到下面瀑布边的观景平台。轮椅进入这座桥需要长度为75米。四个桥跨用＂之＂字形水平楼梯平台安装在一起,像吊桥一样悬挂着。主结构是由三根双重钢揽焊接在桥两端的柱子上并通往每个桥跨端头下方的基础上,

关键词：景观桥旅游项目河谷观景平台停车场主结构桥跨悬挂

New early Eocene vertebrate assemblage from western India reveals a mixed fauna of European and Gondwana affinities

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Geoscience Frontiers 2016年第6期7卷 969-1001页

作者： Thierry Smith Kishor Kumar Rajendra S.Rana annelise Folie Floreal Sole Corentin Noiret Thomas Steeman Ashok Sahni Kenneth D.Rose Directorate Earth and History of Life Royal Belgian Institute of Natural Sciences29 rue VautierB-1000BrusselsBelgium Wadia Institute of Himalayan Geology 33 General Mahadeo Singh RoadDehradun248001UttarakhandIndia Department of Geology H.N.B.Garhwal UniversitySrinagar246175UttarakhandIndia Scientific Heritage Survey Royal Belgian Institute of Natural Sciences29 rue VautierB-1000BrusselsBelgium Department of Geology University of Namur61 rue de BruxellesB-5000NamurBelgium Research Unit Palaeontology Ghent UniversityKrijgslaan 28158B-9000GhentBelgium Centre of Advanced Study in Geology Panjab UniversityChandigarh160014India Center for Functional Anatomy and Evolution Johns Hopkins University School of MedicineBaltimoreMD21205USA

The Ypresian Cambay Shale Formation at Vastan and Mangrol lignite mines in Gujarat, western India, has yielded a rich vertebrate fauna with numerous taxa of European affinities. Here we report a new, approximately contemporary vertebrate assemblage from two fossiliferous layers in the nearby mine of Tadkeshwar. These layers have yielded a similar mammal fauna with the co-occurrence of the perissodactyl-like cambaytheriid Cambaytherium thewissi, the adapoid primates Marcgodinotius indicus and cf. Asiadapis cambayensis, and the hyaenodontid lndohyaenodon raoi. The presence of these species in both Vastan and Tadkeshwar mines and at different levels suggests that the deposits between the two major lignite seams represent a single land mammal age. Apart from the aforementioned species there is a new, smaller species of Cambaytherium, and a new genus and species of esthonychid tillodont. This fauna also contains the first large early Eocene vertebrates from India, including an unidentified Coryphodon-like pantodont, a dyrosaurid crocodyliform and a new giant madtsoiid snake. Among the Tadkeshwar vertebrates several taxa are of Gondwana affinities, such as Pelomedusoides turtles, dyr- osaurids, and large madtsoiids, attesting that the early Eocene was a crucial period in India during which Laurasian taxa of European affinities co-existed with relict taxa from Gondwana before the India-Asia collision. Our results suggest that terrestrial faunas could have dispersed to or from Europe during episodes of contact between the Indian subcontinent and different island blocks along the northern margin of the Neotethys, such as the Kohistan Ladakh island-arc system. Gondwana taxa might represent remnants of ghost lineages shared with Madagascar, which reached the Indian subcontinent during the late Cretaceous; alternatively they might have come from North Africa and passed along the southern margin of the Neotethys to reach the Indian subcontinent. These dispersals would have been

关键词： Vertebrates Snakes Mammals Primates Cambay Shale Formation Ypresian

Unravelling the Functions of Regulatory T Cells during Infection

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Open Journal of Medical Microbiology 2018年第4期8卷 118-131页

作者： Tania Rahman Md Ferdous Seraj annelise Casellato Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology Bio21 Molecular Science and Biotechnology Institute University of Melbourne Melbourne Australia Department of Microbiology and Immunology University of Melbourne at the Peter Doherty Institute for Infection and Immunity Melbourne Australia School of Civil Environmental and Chemical Engineering RMIT University Melbourne Australia Departamento de Química Inorganica Instituto de Química Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro Rio de Janeiro Brazil

Accumulating evidences have suggested that Treg have an active role in the regulation of immunity to infection. Treg suppress not only autoimmune responses but also other immune responses for instance, during acute infections, against commensal microbes in inflammatory diseases or during chronic illness. Treg have been shown to limit exacerbated inflammation to avoid collateral tissue damage. Treg are also suggested to provide early protective responses in some viral infections as the permitting timely entry of effector cells in infected tissue. Furthermore, Treg have been shown to contribute to form memory pool after resolution of infection. In this review, we survey and analysis our current knowledge and relative dynamics of Treg in a wide range of infection settings and elaborate the examples in which these cells are of critical importance in conferring tolerance, suppressing pathogenesis, inducing protection and optimizing immunity to eliminate infection.

关键词： Treg Suppression CD4 T-Cell Response CD8 T-Cell Response CD25+ Treg RAG-1-Deficient mice Foxp3DTR Mice DEREG Mice Colonic Treg

Associations between physical activity levels and ATPase inhibitory factor 1 concentrations in older adults

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Journal of Sport and Health Science 2024年第3期13卷 409-418页

作者： Jérémy Raffin Yves Rolland annelise Genoux Guillaume Combes Mikael Croyal Bertrand Perret Sophie Guyonnet Bruno Vellas Laurent O.Martinez Philipe de Souto Barreto For the MAPT/DSA Group Institut du Vieillissement Gérontopôle de ToulouseCentre Hospitalo-Universitaire de ToulouseToulouse 31000France Centre d'Epidémiologie et de Recherche en Santédes Populations UnitéMixte de Recherche 1295Institut National de la Santéet de la Recherche MédicaleUniversitéToulouse-III-Paul-SabatierToulouse 31000France LimitAging Team Institut des Maladies Métaboliques et CardiovasculairesUnitéMixte de Recherche 1297Institut National de la Santéet de la Recherche MédicaleUniversitéToulouse III-Paul SabatierToulouse 31432France Service de Biochimie Pôle de biologieHôpital de PurpanCentre Hospitalo-Universitaire de ToulouseToulouse 31300France L'Institut du Thorax Institut National de la Santéet de la Recherche MédicaleCentre National de la Recherche ScientifiqueCentre Hospitalo-Universitaire de NantesNantes UniversitéNantes 44000France BioCore US16Structure Fédérative de Recherche BonamyInstitut National de la Santéet de la Recherche MédicaleCentre National de la Recherche ScientifiqueCentre Hospitalo-Universitaire de NantesNantes UniversitéNantes 44000France Plate-forme de spectrométrie de masse Centre de Recherche en Nutrition HumaineOuestNantes 44000France 不详

Background:Adenosine triphosphatase inhibitory factor 1(IF1)is a key protein involved in energy ***1 has been linked to various agerelated diseases,although its relationship with physical activity(PA)remains ***,the apolipoprotein A-I(apoA-I),a PA-modulated lipoprotein,could play a role in this relationship because it shares a binding site with IF1 on the cell-surface ATP *** examined here the associations between chronic PA and plasma IF1 concentrations among older adults,and we investigated whether apoA-I mediated these ***:In the present work,1096 healthy adults(63.8%females)aged 70 years and over who were involved in the Multidomain Alzheimer Prevention Trial study were ***1 plasma concentrations(square root of ng/mL)were measured at the 1-year visit of the Multidomain Alzheimer Prevention Trial,while PA levels(square root of metabolic equivalent task min/week)were assessed using questionnaires administered each year from baseline to the 3-year *** linear regressions were performed to investigate the associations between the first-year mean PA levels and IF1 *** analyses were conducted to examine whether apoA-I mediated these *** linear regressions were carried out to investigate whether the 1-year visit IF1 concentrations predicted subsequent changes in ***:Multiple linear regressions indicated that first-year mean PA levels were positively associated with IF1 concentrations(B=0.021;SE=0.010;p=0.043).Mediation analyses revealed that about 37.7%of this relationship was mediated by apoA-I(B_(ab)=0.008;SE=0.004;p=0.023).Longitudinal investigations demonstrated that higher concentrations of IF1 at the 1-year visit predicted a faster decline in PA levels over the subsequent 2 years(time×IF1:B=0.148;SE=0.066;p=0.025).Conclusion:This study demonstrates that regular PA is associated with plasma IF1 concentrations,and it suggests that apoA-I partly med

关键词： Aging Apolipoprotein Bioenergetics Exerkine Mitochondria

Dissecting Emerging Aspects of Regulatory Circuitry in Man and Mice: Regulatory T Cell Biology

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Advances in Bioscience and Biotechnology 2018年第9期9卷 443-468页

作者： Tania Rahman Md. Ferdous Seraj annelise Casellato Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology Bio21 Molecular Science and Biotechnology Institute University of Melbourne Melbourne Australia Department of Microbiology and Immunology University of Melbourne at the Peter Doherty Institute for Infection and Immunity Melbourne Australia School of Civil Environmental and Chemical Engineering RMIT University Melbourne Australia Departamento de Química Inorganica Instituto de Química Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro Rio de Janeiro Brazil

Regulatory T cells (Treg), a component of adaptive immunity, are well known for their immunosuppressive roles and their ability to maintain the balance between the immunological and pathological reactions. Treg have been shown to provide protective responses and their depletion has resulted severe pathology in some pathogen infections. The work presented here has unravelled the potential of regulatory cells in the immune system including different repertoir of Treg cell subsets, markers to distinguish them, Treg suppression mechanisms in the pathogenesis of various infections and summarize different mouse models depleting Tregs. These findings would help set up future avenues of research to elucidate a key mechanism of action of these cells and provide new therapeutic insights for pathogenesis and also for broader antibacterial/antiviral/antiproliferative immunity.

关键词： Regulatory T Cells Foxp3 tTreg pTreg IL-10 TGF-β Helios Neuropilin-1

The MMTV-PyVT Transgenic Mouse as a Multistage Model for Mammary Carcinoma and the Efficacy of Antineoplastic Treatment

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Journal of Cancer Therapy 2013年第7期4卷 1187-1197页

作者： Stephanie Shishido Adélaide Delahaye Amanda Beck Thu annelise Nguyen Department of Diagnostic Medicine and Pathobiology Kansas State UniversityManhattanUSA

Animal models are commonly used to analyze the mechanism of carcinogenesis as well as the development and screening of potent drugs. Although numerous animal models of breast cancer have been used in research, few display multiple stages of tumorigenesis. The transgenic strain FVB/N-Tg(MMTV-PyVT) 634 Mul/J (also known as PyVT) was established to determine the effect of mammary gland-specific expression of the polyomavirus middle T antigen. Here the PyVT model with three distinct stages of tumor development (Pre, Early, and Late stages) was used as a model system for measuring tumor growth, tumor burden, and metastasis of mammary carcinomas. Additionally the expression profile of the molecular markers, survivin and Ki-67, was determined. Three antineoplastic compounds were tested over a 14-day period to determine their efficacy at attenuating tumor growth at each stage of development. Interestingly cisplatin and paclitaxel were determined to be ineffective anticancer drugs, while tamoxifen significantly reduced tumor growth in the Pre and Early stages of tumor formation.

关键词： ER PR p53 Ki67 MMTV-PyVT Survivin Tamoxifen

Correlation between Cognitive Aspects and Dysphagia in Patients with Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis: Preliminary Report

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

International Journal of Clinical Medicine 2017年第12期8卷 680-691页

作者： Maira R. Olchik Marciéle Ghisi Pablo B. Winckler annelise Ayres Department of Surgery and Orthopedics Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul Porto Alegre Brazil Certified-SLP/Certified-A Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul Porto Alegre Brazil Department of Neurology Clinical Hospital of Porto Alegre Porto Alegre Brazil Certified-SLP/Certified-A Graduate Program in Health Sciences Universidade Federal de Ciências da Saúde de Porto Alegre Porto Alegre Brazil

Introduction: Cognitive impairment has been identified in 30% - 50% of the population with Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis (ALS). Among these patients, dysphagia is not only a very common symptom but also one of the main bulbar symptoms. Objective: To correlate cognitive function and dysphagia in patients with ALS. Methods: a cross-sectional study. Criteria for inclusion were an ALS diagnosis and the signing of the consent form. Criteria for exclusion were patients who had undergone speech therapy, patients within sufficient oral language skills to participate in cognitive tests, patients receiving enteral feeding and patients who withdrew from the study before completing all the stages. Evaluations of cognition and dysphagia were performed. Results: The initial sample consisted of 86 participants, 69 of which fell under exclusion criteria. Seventeen patients were evaluated, with a mean age of 49.8 (±11.3) and a mean education period of 7.1 (±2.8) years. Disease evolution was analyzed in months, with a median of 24 (P25 = 10;P75 = 72) months. In this sample, 70.6% of patients were male (p = 0.019). Among the tests performed, those of executive functions were correlated with dysphagia: FAB (p = 0.019) and Trail Making Test A (p = 0.006). Conclusion: This pilot study suggests a correlation between executive functions and dysphagia.

关键词： Cognition Dysphagia Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis

Reassessment of historical sections from the Paleogene marine margin of the Congo Basin reveals an almost complete absence of Danian deposits

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Geoscience Frontiers 2019年第3期10卷 1039-1063页

作者： Floréal Solé Corentin Noiret Delphine Desmares Sylvain Adnet Louis Taverne Thierry De Putter Florias Mees Johan Yans Thomas Steeman Stephen Louwye annelise Folie Nancy J.Stevens Gregg F.Gunnell Daniel Baudet Nicole Kitambala Yaya Thierry Smith Royal Belgian Institute of Natural Sciences (RBINS) Operational Directorate Earth and History of Life University of Namur (UNamur) Department of Geology Rue de Bruxelles 61 Sorbonne Université UPMC Paris 06 UMR 7207 (CR2P) UMR 5554-Institut des Sciences de l'Evolution Université Montpellier Place E.Bataillon Royal Museum for Central Africa (RMCA) Geodynamics and Mineral Resources Leuvensesteenweg 13 Ghent University (UGent) Department of Geology Royal Belgian Institute of Natural Sciences (RBINS) Heritage Scientific Survey Ohio University Department of Biomedical Sciences Heritage College of Osteopathic Medicine Duke University Lemur Center Division of Fossil Primates (DFP) Centre de Recherches Géologiques et Minières (CRGM) 44 av.de la Démocratie Kinshasa Gombe

The early Paleogene is critical for understanding global biodiversity patterns in modern ecosystems. During this interval, Southern Hemisphere continents were largely characterized by isolation and faunal endemism following the breakup of Gondwana. Africa has been proposed as an important source area for the origin of several marine vertebrate groups but its Paleogene record is poorly sampled, especially from sub-Saharan Africa. To document the early Paleogene marine ecosystems of Central Africa, we revised the stratigraphic context of sedimentary deposits from three fossil-rich vertebrate localities: the Landana section in the Cabinda exclave(Angola), and the Manzadi and Bololo localities in western Democratic Republic of *** provide more refined age constraints for these three localities based on invertebrate and vertebrate faunas, foraminiferal and dinoflagellate cyst assemblages, and carbon isotope records. We find an almost complete absence of Danian-aged rocks in the Landana section, contrary to prevailing interpretations over the last half a century(only the layer 1, at the base of the section, seems to be Danian). Refining the age of these Paleocene layers is crucial for analyzing fish evolution in a global framework, with implications for the early appearance of Scombridae(tunas and mackerels) and Tetraodontiformes(puffer fishes). The combination of vertebrate fossil records from Manzadi and Landana sections suggests important environmental changes around the K/Pg transition characterized by an important modification of the ichthyofauna. A small faunal shift may have occurred during the Selandian. More dramatic is the distinct decrease in overall richness that lasts from the Selandian to the Ypresian. The Lutetian of West Central Africa is characterized by the first appearance of numerous cartilaginous and bony fishes. Our analysis of the ichthyofauna moreover indicates two periods of faunal exchanges: one during the Paleocene, where Central Africa app

关键词： Central Africa Paleogene Stratigraphy Carbon isotope Planktonic foraminifera Vertebrates

Optimization of the Cultivation of Donor Mesenchymal Stromal Cells for Clinical Use in Cellular Therapy

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

CellBio 2014年第1期3卷 25-33页

作者： Vanessa Valim Bruna Amorin annelise Pezzi Maria Aparecida Lima da Silva Ana Paula Alegretti Lucia Silla Cellular Therapy Center Hospital de Clinicas de Porto Alegre Porto Alegre Brazil Post-Graduation in Medicine: Medical Sciences Federal University of Rio Grande do Sul Porto Alegre Brazil Cellular Therapy Center Hospital de Clinicas de Porto Alegre Porto Alegre Brazil Post-Graduation in Medicine: Medical Sciences Federal University of Rio Grande do Sul Porto Alegre Brazil Hematology and Bone Marrow Transplantation Hospital de Clinicas de Porto Alegre Porto Alegre Brazil

Mesenchymal stromal cells(MSC)have shown their benefits in graft-versus-host disease(GVHD), with five unsettled matters: 1) MSCs expansion in medium with Fetal Bovine Serum(FBS)and its risk of xenoreaction;2) The number of cells indicated for therapy that is relatively high, with the need to optimize the expansion, number and time wise;3) The utilization of third party donors;4) Culture passage number(P);and 5) Source of the cells. This study was designed to determine the superiority of the Platelet Lysates(PL)over FBS on the expansion of MSC, the optimal cell’ plating density and days between each pass, and to investigate if donor total nucleated cells(TNC)obtained from the washouts of discharged bags and filters of hematopoietic stem cell transplantation(HSCT)can be expanded to be used at clinical grade. TNC were removed, plated and after the first passage were cultivated in different concentrations with FBS or PL, and the number of days to reach 80% of confluence was observed. Next, cultures with the same plating density were fed either with PL or with FBS and after seven days counted to analyze how much they had grown in that period. The proliferation of mesenchymal stromal cells in the presence of PL and SFB was averaged 11.88 and 2.5 times, respectively, in a period of 7 days. The highest concentration of plating cells using PL took less time to reach confluence as compared with the three lower ones. This study suggests that the PL is the best choice as a supplement to expand MSC and to allow the proliferation of enough number of MSC at P2 for clinical use.

关键词： Platelet Lysate MSC Optimization Cell Therapy

Accidents Caused by Spider Bites

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Open Journal of Animal Sciences 2014年第3期4卷 113-117页

作者： annelise Carla Camplesi Sthefani Soares Albernaz Karina Paes Burger Carla Fredrichsen Moya-Araujo School of Agriculture and Veterinary Science Sao Paulo State University—UNESP Jaboticabal Brazil School of Veterinary Medicine—FIO Ourinhos Brazil

Accidents caused by spider bites occur in many countries and represent a public health problem due to their high severity and occurrence of fatal accidents. In Veterinary Medicine, the incidence of arachnidism is considered nonexistent in large animals, as their thick skin cannot be pierced, rare in cats and common in dogs, particularly due to their exploratory and curious habit, and the habitats of venomous animals, such as the arachnids, located close to urban areas. The aim of this review is to describe the characteristics and distribution of spiders, the mechanism of action of the venom, clinical signs, diagnosis and treatment of accidents caused by arachnids of genera Loxosceles sp., Phoneutria sp., Latrodectus sp., and suborder Mygalomorphae.

关键词： Arachnids Clinical Signs Diagnosis Treatment