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The Comparative Performance of Soil-Based Systems with Hydroponics

Agricultural Sciences 2023年第8期14卷 1087-1097页

作者： Paige Ann Carroll George Paul Buss Mya Alexandria Catherine Griffith Xiusheng Yang John L. Griffis Jr. Galen Papkov Sarah Bauer Kathryn Jackson ankit Kumar Singh Department of Ecology and Environmental Studies The Water School Florida Gulf Coast University Fort Myers FL USA Department of Marine and Earth Sciences The Water School Florida Gulf Coast University Fort Myers FL USA Department of Natural Resources University of Connecticut Storrs CT USA Department of Mathematics Florida Gulf Coast University Fort Myers FL USA Department of Environmental and Civil Engineering Mercer University Macon GA USA Independent Researcher Alexandria VA USA

Conventional soil-based agriculture is resource-intensive, utilizing large amounts of land and water, thereby placing a strain on Earth’s natural resources. Soil-based agricultural techniques create environmental issues such as soil degradation, deforestation, and groundwater pollution from the mass implementation of fertilizers and pesticides. Agricultural crop production using hydroponics has shown promise to be less resource intensive and provide a faster turnaround in crop production. Soilless cultivation using hydroponics promises to relieve some pressure on Earth’s ecosystems and resources by utilizing lesser land and water footprint. The APS Laboratory for Sustainable Food at Florida Gulf Coast University (FGCU) compared the growth of Lettuce Lactuca sativa “Rex Butterhead” crop grown using soil and soilless methods to analyze the growth performance in each setting. Crops grown in the soil-based medium were raised in the FGCU Food Forest, used a mix of soil and potting mix, watered regularly, and followed standard Integrated Pest Management (IPM) practices. Crops grown hydroponically were grown in a thermally insulated grow tent with an artificial lighting source, ventilation, environmental controls, and the Deep-Water Culture (DWC) method. Lettuce plugs were grown for 15 days in controlled environments until two leaves after the cotyledons had developed and were ready for transplant. Plugs were transplanted into a 4 × 6 matrix at the FGCU Food Forest and the DWC growth system. Crops were grown to full bloom and ready for harvest in the soil (60 days) and soilless (30 days) based setups. We collected crop growth data, including wet weight (g), dry weight (g), leaf area (cm2), and chlorophyll concentration (μmol/m2). From the collected data, we derived the Specific Leaf Area (SLA, cm2/g) and biomass productivity (kg/m2). Descriptive statistics were used to describe the collected and derived data. We investigated the

关键词： Controlled Environment Agriculture Hydroponics Lettuce Soilless Agriculture Urban Agriculture

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The Assessment of Growth Performance of Brassica rapa var. chinensis ‘Li Ren Choi’, Spinacia oleracea ‘Auroch’, Eruca sativa ‘Astro’, and Brassica rapa var. japonica Using GREENBOX Technology

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Agricultural Sciences 2023年第9期14卷 1222-1237页

作者： George Paul Buss Paige Ann Carroll Mya Alexandria Catherine Griffith Xiusheng Yang John L. Griffis Jr. Galen Papkov Sarah Bauer Kathryn Jackson ankit Kumar Singh Department of Marine and Earth Sciences The Water School Florida Gulf Coast University Fort Myers FL USA Department of Ecology and Environmental Studies The Water School Florida Gulf Coast University Fort Myers FL USA Department of Natural Resources University of Connecticut Storrs CT USA Department of Mathematics Florida Gulf Coast University Fort Myers FL USA Department of Environmental and Civil Engineering Mercer University Macon GA USA Independent Researcher Alexandria VA USA

Obtaining nutritious food is becoming increasingly difficult due to the growing urban population and the degradation of soil, water, and air from mechanized and industrialized agricultural techniques. More than half the global population resides in urban areas, with not enough surrounding agricultural land to meet food requirements. Food traveling long distances, an average of 1020 miles, has resulted in increased food miles for the average food item in the United States of America, representing wasted resources. The novel GREENBOX technology was invented in response to increasing pressures on food security. Previous studies conducted on GREENBOX technology assessed the technical feasibility of utilizing Lettuce Lactuca sativa ‘Rex Butterhead’. We at the APS Laboratory for Sustainable Food at Florida Gulf Coast University assessed the technical feasibility of growing different leafy green vegetable crops. GREENBOX technology consists of thermally insulated climate-controlled enclosures, an artificial lighting source, a soilless cultivation method (hydroponics), and environmental control modules. We assembled two GREENBOX units to assess the environmental conditions and growth performance of Brassica rapa var. chinensis ‘Li Ren Choi’, Spinach Spinacia oleracea ‘Auroch’, Arugula Eruca sativa ‘Astro’, and Mizuna Brassica Brassica rapa var. japonica. Plugs were cultivated and then transplanted in a randomized manner to the nutrient film technique (NFT) channels, subsequently grown for 30 days to full bloom and ready for harvest. Fertigation was carried out using a standard concentration nutrient solution. Crops were arranged in twelve blocks of four species each. We collected environmental data including daily light integral (DLI, mol/m2∙d), temperature (˚C), relative humidity (%), and vapor pressure deficit (VPD, kPa). Collected biomass data included wet weight (g), dry weight (g), leaf area (cm2), and chlorophyll concentration (mg/cm2)

关键词： Controlled Environment Agriculture Food Insecurity GREENBOX Hydroponics Lettuce

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The Comparative Performance of Nutrient-Film Technique and Deep-Water Culture Method of Hydroponics for GREENBOX Technology

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Agricultural Sciences 2023年第8期14卷 1108-1120页

作者： Mya Alexandria Catherine Griffith George Paul Buss Paige Ann Carroll Xiusheng Yang John L. Griffis Jr. Galen Papkov Sarah Bauer Kathryn Jackson ankit Kumar Singh Department of Ecology and Environmental Studies The Water School Florida Gulf Coast University Fort Myers FL USA Department of Marine and Earth Sciences The Water School Florida Gulf Coast University Fort Myers FL USA Department of Natural Resources University of Connecticut Storrs CT USA Department of Mathematics Florida Gulf Coast University Fort Myers FL USA Department of Environmental and Civil Engineering Mercer University Macon GA USA Independent Researcher Alexandria VA USA

With the rising pressures on food security, GREENBOX technology was developed as an avenue for fresh leafy vegetable crop production in urban settings. GREENBOX units were designed to be thermally insulated and climate controlled, with an artificial lighting source that utilized soilless cultivation techniques. Previous studies conducted on GREENBOX technology used the Nutrient Film Technique (NFT);however, various hydroponic methods exist, such as the Deep-Water Culture (DWC) method being the most used. The APS Laboratory for Sustainable Food at Florida Gulf Coast University (FGCU) compared the crop growth performance between DWC and NFT systems using GREENBOX technology. The following study monitored environmental conditions and compared productivity and biomass data of Rex Butterhead Lettuce crops between DWC and NFT systems. We assembled two GREENBOX units using commercially available materials and the standard nutrient solution for fertigation. The crops grown in DWC and NFT were in a 4 × 6 configuration. The DWC and NFT systems were used to grow Lettuce Lactuca sativa “Rex Butterhead” over 30 days to full bloom from prepared plugs grown for 14 days. We collected environmental data including Photosynthetic Photon Flux Density (PPFD, μmol/m2∙s), Daily Light Integral (DLI, mol/ m2∙d), temperature (˚C), relative humidity (%), and Vapor Pressure Deficit (VPD, kPa). We collected lettuce crop growth data, which included wet weight (g), dry weight (g), leaf area (cm2), and chlorophyll concentration (μmol/m2). We derived data, including the Specific Leaf Area (SLA, cm2/g) and biomass productivity (kg/m2), from previously collected data. We used descriptive statistics to present the collected data. A paired t-test was performed to understand the differences in biomass and productivity parameters between the DWC and NFT-grown lettuce crops. Both the DWC and NFT-grown crops could grow lettuce crops to harve

关键词： Controlled Environment Agriculture Food Insecurity GREENBOX Hydroponics Lettuce

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3D打印技术结合定制锁定加压钢板微创治疗股骨多段粉碎性骨折

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临床骨科杂志 2017年第3期20卷 383-384页

作者： ankit Shrivastava 李建宏戴琎任广凯吴丹凯吉林大学第二医院骨科吉林长春130000

患者,男,34岁,因高处坠落致骨盆骨折、左髋臼双柱骨折（AO分型C1.3型）、左股骨干与髁上粉碎性骨折、左后交叉韧带止点撕脱骨折.入院检查：患者合并失血性休克,双侧气胸,双侧胸腔积液,左侧多发肋骨骨折.早期对患者进行抗休克对症支持治... 详细信息

患者,男,34岁,因高处坠落致骨盆骨折、左髋臼双柱骨折（AO分型C1.3型）、左股骨干与髁上粉碎性骨折、左后交叉韧带止点撕脱骨折.入院检查：患者合并失血性休克,双侧气胸,双侧胸腔积液,左侧多发肋骨骨折.早期对患者进行抗休克对症支持治疗,待患者病情稳定后对其行骨折内固定术治疗.急诊行左胫骨结节骨牵引术,外伤2周后行左股骨骨折闭合复位,大型牵张器跨膝关节外固定,骨盆、左髋臼切开复位接骨板内固定术;外伤3周行股骨骨折闭合复位接骨板内固定术.

关键词： 3D打印技术定制锁定加压钢板微创手术股骨骨折

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The Golden Spice Turmeric (<i>Curcuma longa</i>) and Its Feasible Benefits in Prospering Human Health—A Review

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American Journal of Plant Sciences 2021年第3期12卷 455-475页

作者： Jyoti Prakash Sahoo Laxmipreeya Behera Jannila Praveena Shraddha Sawant ankita Mishra Siddhartha Shankar Sharma Lipi Ghosh Ambika Prasad Mishra Asit Ranjan Sahoo Pranay Pradhan Subhasmita Sahu ankit Moharana Kailash Chandra Samal Department of Agricultural Biotechnology Odisha University of Agriculture and Technology Bhubaneswar India Department of Fruit Science and Horticulture Technology Odisha University of Agriculture and Technology Bhubaneswar India Department of Plant Pathology Odisha University of Agriculture and Technology Bhubaneswar India Department of Plant Breeding and Genetics Odisha University of Agriculture and Technology Bhubaneswar India Department of Genetics and Plant Breeding and Seed Science & Technology Centurion University of Technology and Management Parlakhemundi India School of Development Studies Tata Institute of Social Sciences Mumbai India Department of Soil Science and Agricultural Chemistry Faculty of Agriculture Sri Sri University Cuttack India Department of Nematology Odisha University of Agriculture and Technology Bhubaneswar India Department of Floriculture and Landscaping Odisha University of Agriculture and Technology Bhubaneswar India Department of Seed Science and Technology Odisha University of Agriculture and Technology Bhubaneswar India

From the evolution of the mankind, Turmeric has been used in conventional medication. India is in lead for producing, marketing and exporting the Turmeric and its value added products. Curcuma longa (Turmeric) is an Indian rhizomatous medicinal herb from the Zingiberaceae family that is common and widely available across the globe. The components of Turmeric are curcumin, demethoxycurcumin and bisdemethoxycurcumin and these are collectively known as curcuminoids. Curcumin, the active ingredient of Turmeric is generally investigated by the scientific community for its wide range of antioxidant activity, anti-Inflammatory properties and anti-cancer activity, anti-metabolic syndrome activities, neuroprotective activity, antimicrobial effects, anti-arthritis effects, anti-viral effects, anti-asthma and anti-diabetic effects, anti-obesity, cardio and liver toxicity protection activity, anti-depression and anxiety activities. Turmeric has been widely used as a typical household treatment for cough, sore throat, respiratory ailments and could be an effective immunity booster against SARS-CoV-2 therapy during the ongoing pandemic situation. Safety evaluation studies indicate that both turmeric and curcumin are well tolerated at a very high dose without any toxic effects. Thus, turmeric and its constituents have the potential for the development of modern medicine for the treatment of various diseases. So in this review, we describe the various metabolic roles of curcumin and activities for the benefit of human health.

关键词： Turmeric Plant Extracts Curcumin Medicinal Properties SARS-CoV-2 Immunity

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Structural, Optical ＆ Surface Morphology of Zinc Oxide （ZnO） Nanorods in Molten Solution

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材料科学与工程（中英文B版） 2016年第2期6卷 68-73页

作者： Dr. Mahendra Kumar ankit Gupta University Of Lucknow Lucknow 226007 India

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The joint automated repository for various integrated simulations (JARVIS) for data-driven materials design

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npj Computational Materials 2020年第1期6卷 234-246页

作者： Kamal Choudhary Kevin F.Garrity Andrew C.E.Reid Brian DeCost Adam J.Biacchi Angela R.Hight Walker Zachary Trautt Jason Hattrick-Simpers A.Gilad Kusne Andrea Centrone Albert Davydov Jie Jiang Ruth Pachter Gowoon Cheon Evan Reed ankit Agrawal Xiaofeng Qian Vinit Sharma Houlong Zhuang Sergei V.Kalinin Bobby G.Sumpter Ghanshyam Pilania Pinar Acar Subhasish Mandal Kristjan Haule David Vanderbilt Karin Rabe Francesca Tavazza Materials Measurement Laboratory National Institute of Standards and TechnologyGaithersburgMD 20899USA Theiss Research La JollaCA 92037USA Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry University of MarylandCollege ParkMD 20742USA Physical Measurement Laboratory National Institute of Standards and TechnologyGaithersburgMD 20899USA Materials and Manufacturing Directorate Air Force Research LaboratoryWright–Patterson Air Force BaseDaytonOH 45433USA Department of Materials Science and Engineering Stanford UniversityStanfordCA 94305USA Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering Northwestern UniversityEvanstonIL 60208USA Department of Materials Science and Engineering Texas A&M UniversityTexasTX 77843USA Joint Institute for Computational Sciences University of TennesseeKnoxvilleTN 37996USA National Institute for Computational Sciences Oak Ridge National LaboratoryOak RidgeTN 37831USA School for Engineering of Matter Transport and Energy Arizona State UniversityTempeAZ 85287USA Center for Nanophase Materials Sciences Oak Ridge National LaboratoryOak RidgeTN 37831USA Materials Science and Technology Division Los Alamos National LabLos AlamosNM 87545USA Department of Mechanical Engineering Virginia TechBlacksburgVA 24061USA Department of Physics and Astronomy Rutgers UniversityPiscatawayNJ 08901USA

The Joint Automated Repository for Various Integrated Simulations(JARVIS)is an integrated infrastructure to accelerate materials discovery and design using density functional theory(DFT),classical force-fields(FF),and machine learning(ML)*** is motivated by the Materials Genome Initiative(MGI)principles of developing open-access databases and tools to reduce the cost and development time of materials discovery,optimization,and deployment.

关键词： automated JAR databases

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因拒食而由家庭成员对其鼻饲四年的精神分裂症和强迫症共病患者一例（英文）

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上海精神医学 2015年第4期27卷 252-255页

作者： Sachdeva A Chandra M Saxena A Beniwal R Kandpal M Kumar A ESIC Medical College and Hospital Department of Psychiatry and Drug De-addiction Post Graduate Institute of Medical Education and Research Dr.Ram Manohar Lohia Hospital

在许多精神障碍中(包括强迫症和精神分裂症),拒食是常见的表现。当突然出现拒食时,这可能需要急诊处理;一旦变成慢性,它就成为一种难以改变的根深蒂固的行为。对拒食患者的诊断可能有难度,尤其是对有共病问题、智力受损或对自身状况缺... 详细信息

在许多精神障碍中(包括强迫症和精神分裂症),拒食是常见的表现。当突然出现拒食时,这可能需要急诊处理;一旦变成慢性,它就成为一种难以改变的根深蒂固的行为。对拒食患者的诊断可能有难度,尤其是对有共病问题、智力受损或对自身状况缺乏自知力的患者。鼻饲是一种有效的短期干预方法,当患者重新进食时即可中止这一干预。然而,在某些情况下,患者可能变得依赖于鼻饲。我们介绍一个病例,报告一名患有精神分裂症、强迫症、边缘智力以及癫痫的患者由于拒绝进食而由其家庭成员用鼻饲管喂食超过三年。

关键词：拒食共病精神障碍精神分裂症强迫症边缘智力癫痫病例报告印度

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Delivery of Bull Dog Calf from a Hydroallantoic Murrah Buffalo

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Journal of Advances in International Veterinary Research 2022年第1期4卷 1-4页

作者： ankit Ahuja Vasu Sharma Amit Sharma Rohit Mankotia Tyson Negi Pankaj Sood Department of Veterinary Clinical Complex DGCN College of Veterinary and Animal SciencesCSK HPKVPalampurIndia Department of Veterinary Gynaecology and Obstetrics DGCN COVASCSK HPKVPalampurH.P.176062India

An 8 years old Murrah buffalo in its 5^(th) party was presented with the history of 9 month of gestation and sudden bilateral abdominal distension since last 25 *** was 7 anorectic with pale mucus membrane and had staggering *** vaginum examination revealed closed cervix with intact cervical *** transrectal palpation only the fluid in the uterus could be *** on history and clinical examination findings,it was diagnosed as *** was induced using cloprostenol and *** this an intracervical injection of closprostenol was also given on 6 o’clock and 12 o’clock position(250μg each)of external os to hasten the cervical dilation.A dead bulldog calf was removed with manual traction after 26 hours of initial *** was concluded that the cloprostenol and dexamethasone are effective for the induction of parturition in animals suffering from hydroallantois provided fluid from the allantoic sac is removed slowly.

关键词： Bull dog calf Hydrollantois Parturition

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Correction:Targeting the overexpressed mitochondrial protein VDAC1 in a mouse model of Alzheimer’s disease protects against mitochondrial dysfunction and mitigates brain pathology

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Translational Neurodegeneration 2023年第1期12卷 889-889页

作者： ankit Verma Anna Shteinfer-Kuzmine Nikita Kamenetsky Srinivas Pittala Avijit Paul Edna Nahon Crystal Alberto Ouro Vered Chalifa-Caspi Swaroop Kumar Pandey Alon Monsonego Noga Vardi Shira Knafo Varda Shoshan-Barmatz Department of Life Sciences Ben-Gurion University of the Negev84105 Beer-ShevaIsrael National Institute for Biotechnology in the Negev Ben-Gurion University of the Negev84105 Beer-ShevaIsrael Achva Academic College 79804 ShikmimIsrael Department of Physiology Faculty of Health SciencesBen-Gurion University of the Negev84105 Beer-ShevaIsrael Ilse Katz Institute for Nanoscale Science and Technology Ben-Gurion University of the Negev84105 Beer-ShevaIsrael The Shraga Segal Department of Microbiology Immunologyand GeneticsFaculty of Health SciencesBen-Gurion University of the Negev84105 Beer-ShevaIsrael Present Address:NeuroAging Group(NEURAL) Clinical Neurosciences Research Laboratory(LINC)Health Research Institute of Santiago de Compostela(IDIS)15706 Santiago de CompostelaSpain

Correction:Translational Neurodegeneration(2022)11:58 https://***/10.1186/s40035-022-00329-7 Following publication of this article[1],the authors iden-tified an error in the family name of Alon *** incorrect author name is:Alon *** correct author name is:Alon *** author group has been updated above and the orig-inal article[1]has been corrected.

关键词： correct degeneration VDAC1

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