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环球科学 2015年第9期 19-19页

作者：安德里亚·阿尔法诺(andrea Alfano) 黄安娜

大家肯定都有体验，本来只有一点痒，却越抓越痒；用指甲挠挠皮肤很舒服，可舒服实在太短暂，因为它往往会导致又一轮的瘙痒“攻击”。而这恶性循环的罪魁祸首竟然是一种被称作“快乐激素”的物质——5-羟色胺（serotomn,一种神经递质）。

关键词： 5-羟色胺恶性循环神经递质激素

开放性网膜疝修补术中，采用保留或分离髂腹股沟神经、髂腹下神经和生殖神经方案间的影响：一项对慢性疼痛的前瞻性、多中心研究

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医学信息（手术学分册） 2007年第8期20卷 745-745页

作者： Alfieri, Sergio Rotondi, Fabio Di Giorgio, andrea Fumagalli, Uberto Salzano, Antonio Di Miceli, Dario Ridolfni, Marco Pericoli Sgagari, Antonio Doglietto, Giovannibattista Groin Pain Trial Group

目的：旨在评价在开放性网膜疝修补术中，通过采用不同的保留生殖股神经的生殖支、髂腹股沟神经、髂腹下神经的手术方案，是否能有效缓解慢性术后疼痛。背景：近年来，出于对其治疗和法律意义的关注，疝修补术后出现的慢性腹股沟疼痛日... 详细信息

目的：旨在评价在开放性网膜疝修补术中，通过采用不同的保留生殖股神经的生殖支、髂腹股沟神经、髂腹下神经的手术方案，是否能有效缓解慢性术后疼痛。背景：近年来，出于对其治疗和法律意义的关注，疝修补术后出现的慢性腹股沟疼痛日益引起人们的兴趣。然而，应采取何种治疗方案以保留3支腹股沟感觉神经仍存在许多争议。方法：一项由11家意大利研究中心参与多中心、前瞻性研究、募集了973例疝修补病例。要求所有手术医生报告是否每一根神经都被识别，并予以保留或分离。本研究的主要终点为评价6个月和1年时中重度慢性疼痛的情况。结果：6个月和1年随访时，分别有9．7％和4．1％的患者出现腹股沟疼痛。在6个月时，7．9％的患者为轻度疼痛，2．1％为中重度疼痛，而在1年时，3．6％的患者为轻度疼痛，0．5％的患者为中重度疼痛。单变量和多变量分析显示，并未发现与慢性疼痛存在显著相关的神经，随着未检测到的神经数量的增加，腹股沟疼痛的发生危险也随之增加。同样的，神经分离与慢性疼痛的发生明显相关。结论：目前的研究结果显示，在开放性腹股沟疝修补术中，分辨并保留神经可减少慢性失能性腹股沟疼痛，并且对于大多数6个月时出现慢性疼痛的患者，只有采取保守或内科治疗方法才能缓解其1年时的疼痛症状。

关键词：腹股沟疝修补术髂腹股沟神经生殖股神经慢性疼痛髂腹下神经多中心研究分离腹股沟疼痛

Comparative study of breast cancer in Mexican and Mexican-American women

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Health 2010年第9期2卷 1040-1048页

作者： Maria Elena Martinez Luis Enrique Gutierrez-Millan Melissa Bondy Adrian Daneri-Navarro Maria Mercedes Meza-Montenegro Ivan Anduro-Corona Ma Isabel Aramburo-Rubio Luz Maria Adriana Balderas-Pena Jose Adelfo Barragan-Ruiz Abenaa Brewster Graciela Caire-Juvera Juan Manuel Castro-Cervantes Mario Alberto Chavez Zamudio Giovanna Cruz Alicia Del Toro-Arreola Mary EEdgerton Maria Rosa Flores-Marquez Ramon Antonio Franco-Topete Helga Garcia Susan andrea Gutierrez-Rubio Karin Hahn Luz Margarita Jimenez-Perez Ian KKomenaka Zoila Areli Lopez Bujanda Dihui Lu Gilberto Morgan-Villela James LMurray Jesse NNodora Antonio Oceguera-Villanueva Miguel Angel Ortiz Martinez Laura Perez Michel Antonio Quintero-Ramos Aysegul Sahin Jeong Yun Shim Maureen Stewart Gonzalo Vazquez-Camacho Betsy Wertheim Rachel Zenuk Patricia Thompson Arizona Cancer Center and Mel and Enid Zuckerman College of Public Health University of ArizonaTucsonUSA Departamento de Investigaciones Cientificas y Tecnologicas Universidad de SonoraHermosilloMexico University of Texas M.D.Anderson Cancer Center HoustonUSA Departamento de Fisiologia Centro Universitario de Ciencias de la SaludUniversidad de GuadalajaraGuadalajaraMexico Instituto Tecnologico de Sonora Ciudad ObregónMexico Instituto Mexicano del Seguro Social HermosilloMexico Instituto Mexicano del Seguro Social CMNOGuadalajaraJalisco Centro de Investigacion en Alimentacion y Desarrollo HermosilloMexico Instituto Mexicano del Seguro Social Ciudad ObregonMexico OPD Hospital Civil de Guadalajara GuadalajaraMexico Departamento de Salud Publica Centro Universitario de Ciencias de la SaludUniversidad de GuadalajaraGuadalajaraMexico Maricopa Medical Center Department of SurgeryPhoenixUSA University of North Carolina Lineberger Cancer CenterChapel HillUSA Arizona Cancer Center and Department of Family and Community Medicine University of ArizonaTucsonUSA Instituto Jalisciense de Cancerologia GuadalajaraMexico

Breast cancer is the number one cause of can- cer deaths among Hispanic women in the United States, and in Mexico, it recently became the primary cause of cancer deaths. This malign- nancy represents a poorly understood and un- derstudied disease in Hispanic women. The ELLA Binational Breast Cancer Study was es- tablished in 2006 as a multi-center study to as- sess patterns of breast tumor markers, clinical characteristics, and their risk factors in women of Mexican descent. We describe the design and implementation of the ELLA Study and provide a risk factor comparison between women in the U.S. and those in Mexico based on a sample of 765 patients (364 in the U.S. and 401 in Mexico). Compared to women in Mexico, U.S. women had significantly (p < 0.05) lower parity (3.2 vs. 3.9 mean live births) and breastfeeding rates (57.5% vs. 80.5%), higher use of oral contraceptives (60.7% vs. 50.1%) and hormone replacement therapy (23.3% vs. 7.6%), and higher family history of breast cancer (15.7% vs. 9.0%). Re- sults show that differences in breast cancer risk factor patterns exist between Mexico and U.S. women. We provide lessons learned from the conduct of our study. Binational studies are an important step in understanding disease pat- terns and etiology for women in both countries.

关键词： Binational Study Breast Cancer Hispanics Mexico United States

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里昂汇流博物馆

城市环境设计 2020年第4期126卷 120-133页

作者：沃尔夫·狄·普瑞克斯 Christopher Beccone Guy Bébié Lorenz Bürgi Wolfgang Fiel Kai Hellat Robert Haranza Alex Jackson Georg Kolmayr Daniel Kerbler Lucas Kulnig andreas Mieling Marianna Milioni Daniel Moral Jutta Sch?dler andrea Sch?ning Mario Schwary Markus Schwarz Oliver Tessmann Dionicio Valdez Philipp Vogt Markus Wings Christoph Ziegler Patrick Lhomme Francois Texier Philippe Folliasson Etienne Champenois Alexandru Gheorghe Niels Hiller Emanuele Iacono Pierre-Yves Six Sergio Pirrone Duccio Malagamba Raimund Koch

项目大事记/CHRONOLOGY竞赛/Competition:2001初步设计-深化设计/Preliminary Design-Design Development:2002—20041.投标-竞标/Tender-Dialog Competitive:2004—2006第一阶段施工(桩基)/Construction Phase 1:2006—2007停工/Stop of Construction:2007—20092.投标-施工图设计/Tender-Execution Design:2009—2010第二阶段施工/Construction Phase 2:2010—2014竣工/Completion:12/2014

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提尔皮茨博物馆

城市环境设计 2019年第2期118卷 128-141页

作者： David Zahle andreas K.Pedersen Snorre Emanuel Nash J?rgensen Michael Andersen Hugo Soo Marcella Martinez Geoffrey Eberle Adam Busko Hanna Johansson Jakob andreassen Charlotte Cocco Mikkel Marcker Stubgaard Michael Sch?nemann Jensen Alejandro Mata Gonzales Kyle Thomas David Tousant Jesper Boye Andersen Alberte Danvig Jan Magasanik Enea Michelesio Alina Tamosiunaite Ryohei Koike Brigitta Gulyás Katarzyna Krystyna Siedlecka andrea Scalco Tobias Hjortdal Maria Teresa Fernandez Rojo Rasmus Hjortshoj 运小红

新落成的提尔皮茨博物馆是沙漠中的一处庇佑所,它的存在就像是对曾经发生在丹麦西海岸的战争历史的一次平静的隔空对话。这座面积为2 800m2的"隐形博物馆"开创性地将德国二战时期的战壕延伸转变为一个文化容器,其中的四个展厅,运用简单... 详细信息

新落成的提尔皮茨博物馆是沙漠中的一处庇佑所,它的存在就像是对曾经发生在丹麦西海岸的战争历史的一次平静的隔空对话。这座面积为2 800m2的"隐形博物馆"开创性地将德国二战时期的战壕延伸转变为一个文化容器,其中的四个展厅,运用简单的结构体系无缝嵌入大地。初到这里,参观者首先将看到的是原有的战壕,直到他们穿过荒草丛生的小径,才会渐渐感知这些深深刻入沙丘的墙体,从各个方向

关键词：卫生间博物馆群 Section 提尔皮茨

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中国债务的藏匿之所

商业周刊（中文版） 2010年第9期 20-20页

作者：罗谷（Dexter Roberts）安德烈亚·帕普克（andrea Papuc）杨鸣娟（译）

史宗瀚（victorshih）是美国两北大学（Northwestern Universjty）政治科学系的教授，这段时间他正在忙于搜索中国的互联网站，试图寻觅或会诱发经济危机的蛛丝马迹。史宗瀚仔细浏览了一些中国政府网站，寻找关于刚有银行与地方性投资... 详细信息

史宗瀚（victorshih）是美国两北大学（Northwestern Universjty）政治科学系的教授，这段时间他正在忙于搜索中国的互联网站，试图寻觅或会诱发经济危机的蛛丝马迹。史宗瀚仔细浏览了一些中国政府网站，寻找关于刚有银行与地方性投资公司（local investment companv）之间有关贷款协议的新闻发布。由于地方政府的贷款能力受到了法律限制，

关键词：中国债务政治科学互联网站经济危机政府网站投资公司新闻发布

美国结直肠外科医师协会2019版肠道准备在择期结直肠手术中的应用临床实践指南

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结直肠肛门外科 2019年第4期25卷 375-380页

作者： John Migaly,M.D. andrea C.Bafford,M.D. Todd D.Francone,M.D.,M.P.H. Wolfgang B.Gaertner,M.D.,M.Sc. Cagla Eskicioglu,M.D.,M.Sc.,F.R.C.S.C. Liliana Bordeianou,M.D.,M.P.H. Daniel L.Feingold,M.D. Scott R.Steele,M.D.,M.B.A. 刘孟承王恺京杜涛傅传刚 Department of Surgery Duke University School of Medicine Department of Surgery University of Maryland Medical Center Department of Surgery Massachusetts General Hospital Division of Colorectal Surgery University of Minnesota Health Department of Surgery Michael G.DeGroote School of Medicine McMaster University Department of Surgery Columbia University Irving Medical Center Department of Colorectal Surgery Cleveland Clinic Cleveland Ohio 同济大学附属东方医院胃肠肛肠外科

美国结直肠外科医师协会(The American Society of Colon and Rectal Surgeons,ASCRS)于2019年1月公布了最新的肠道准备在择期结直肠手术中的应用临床实践指南。该指南是由国际知名结直肠外科专家组成的临床实践指南委员会修订,对肠道... 详细信息

美国结直肠外科医师协会(The American Society of Colon and Rectal Surgeons,ASCRS)于2019年1月公布了最新的肠道准备在择期结直肠手术中的应用临床实践指南。该指南是由国际知名结直肠外科专家组成的临床实践指南委员会修订,对肠道准备的一些争议进行了汇总和分析。

关键词：结直肠手术肠道准备治疗指南美国结直肠外科医师协会循证医学

Post-Hospital Syndrome and Hyponatremia

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Health 2021年第8期13卷 846-856页

作者： José Bellod-Tonda Julio Blázquez-Encinar María Dolores Jover-Ríos Carmen Seguí-Pérez Juan Méndez-Mora Francisco Caparrós-Hernández Álex Méndez-Jover Marc Seguí-Pérez David Baláž Leticia Espinosa del Barrio Jesús Corbacho-Redondo Carles García-Cervera Juan Manuel Núñez-Cruz Isidro Hernández-Isasi Javier Guzmán-Martínez Angie Gómez-Uranga Pedro Esteve-Atiénzar Jorge Peris-García Veronica Martínez-Sempere Eliana Damonte-White Óscar Hernando Ruiz-Ariza Juan Carlos López-Corbalán Lourdes Lajara-Villar andrea Riaño-Pérez Paloma Chazarra-Pérez María Escamilla-Espínola Maria Luisa Asensio-Tomás Miguel Ángel Auladell-Alemany Laura Serna-Torres Asunción Pérez-Fullana Amparo Gómez-Siurana Sergio Menargues-Irles José Miguel Seguí-Ripoll Internal Medicine Department University Hospital of San Juan Alicante Spain Internal Medicine Department Torrevieja University Hospital Alicante Spain Internal Medicine Department Hospital La Vega Baja of Orihuela Alicante Spain CEU Cardinal Herrera University Veterinary Hospital Valencia Spain Secondary School Marist Brothers High School Alicante Spain Department of Clinical Medicine Miguel Hernández University Elche Spain Primary Care Medicine Benilloba Spain Sub-Delegation of the Government Alicante Spain Chemical Engineering Department University of Alicante Alicante Spain

Introduction: Post-hospital syndrome (PHS) is defined as a period of vulnerability during the first 30 days after a patient is discharged from hospital, in which multiple factors come into play. Hyponatremia is the most frequent hydroelectrolytic disorder in hospitalized patients and may be related to the appearance of PHS. Objective: The objective is to estimate the prevalence of PHS that is assessed as the rate of readmissions in the first 30 days after discharge, in patients with hyponatremia. Material and Methods: It is a descriptive observational study of patients with hyponatremia who were discharged from 1 September 2010 to 2 February 2020 at the Internal Medicine Service of the Hospital University of San Juan (Alicante, Spain). Results: Of the 25 included patients, 5 (20%) were readmitted within a month of discharge, after a mean of 11.4 days (standard deviation [SD] 5.1). The overall mortality of the study was 20% (n = 5), with one case of death in the first 30 days post-hospitalization (4%). In 12 patients (48%) the origin of the hyponatremia was undetermined. The most frequently recorded etiology for the condition was pharmacological (n = 7, 28%), and there was pronounced variability in its clinical and laboratory study. The most widely used corrective measure was drug withdrawal, in 16 patients (64%). Water intake restriction was the most common treatment after discharge (5 patients, 20%), followed by urea (2 patients, 8%), while tolvaptan was not used. Conclusion: Hyponatremia may be the cause of PHS, which could increase the rate of early readmission. Hyponatremia is an underdiagnosed and undertreated entity, so it is necessary to apply an appropriate system to optimize its management and, in future studies, to assess its impact on PHS.

关键词： Hospitalization Hyponatremia Patient Readmission Inappropriate ADH Syndrome

A Study of Zoledronic Acid as Neo-Adjuvant, Perioperative Therapy in Patients with Resectable Pancreatic Ductal Adenocarcinoma

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Correction:Clinical outcome measures in dementia with Lewy bodies trials:critique and recommendations

Journal of Cancer Therapy（癌症治疗） 2013年第3期

作者： Dominic E. Sanford Matthew R. Porembka Roheena Z. Panni Jonathan B. Mitchem Brian A. Belt Stacey M. Plambeck-Suess Goldie Lin David G. DeNardo Ryan C. Fields William G. Hawkins Steven M. Strasberg Craig Lockhart andrea Wang-Gillam Simon Peter Goedegebuure David C. Linehan

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Translational Neurodegeneration 2022年第1期11卷 588-588页

作者： Federico Rodriguez-Porcel Kathryn A.Wyman-Chick Carla Abdelnour Ruiz Jon B.Toledo Daniel Ferreira Prabitha Urwyler Rimona S.Weil Joseph Kane andrea Pilotto Arvid Rongve Bradley Boeve John-Paul Taylor Ian McKeith Dag Aarsland Simon J.G.Lewis the Lewy Body Dementias Clinical Trials Workgroup from the Lewy Body Dementias Professional Interest Area-Alzheimer’s Association International Society to Advance Alzheimer’s Research and Treatment(ISTAART) Department of Neurology Medical University of South Carolina208b Rutledge Av.CharlestonSC 29403USA Department of Neurology Center for Memory and AgingHealthPartnersSaint PaulMNUSA Autonomous University of Barcelona BarcelonaSpain Fixel Institute for Neurological Diseases University of FloridaGainesvilleFLUSA Division of Clinical Geriatrics Department of NeurobiologyCare Sciencesand SocietyCenter for Alzheimer’s ResearchKarolinska InstitutetStockholmSweden Department of Radiology Mayo ClinicRochesterMNUSA ARTORG Center for Biomedical Engineering Research University of BernBernSwitzerland Dementia Research Centre University College LondonLondonUK Centre for Public Health Queen’s UniversityBelfastUK Neurology Unit Department of Clinical and Experimental SciencesUniversity of BresciaBresciaItaly Department of Research and Innovation Helse FonnaHaugesund HospitalHaugesundNorway Institute of Clinical Medicine(K1) The University of Ber-genBergenNorway Department of Neurology Center for Sleep MedicineMayo ClinicRochesterMNUSA Translational and Clinical Research Institute Newcastle University Newcastle upon TyneUK Department of Old Age Psychiatry Institute of Psychiatry Psychology and Neuroscience King’s College LondonLondonUK ForeFront Parkinson’s Disease Research Clinic Brain and Mind CentreSchool of Medical SciencesUniversity of Sydney100 Mallett StreetCamperdownNSW 2050Australia. 不详

Correction to:Translational Neurodegeneration(2022)11:24 https://***/10.1186/s40035-022-00299-w Following publication of the original article[1],the authors identified some errors in the Additional files *** original ... 详细信息

关键词： degeneration Clinical measures