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Dimensions of emotional distress among Brazilian workers in a COVID-19 reference hospital:A factor analytical study

World Journal of Psychiatry 2022年第6期12卷 843-859页

作者： Marcos O Carvalho-Alves Vitor A Petrilli-Mazon andre R Brunoni andre Malbergier Pedro Fukuti Guilherme V Polanczyk Euripedes C Miguel Felipe Corchs Yuan-Pang Wang Department of Psychiatry School of MedicineUniversity of Sao PauloSao Paulo 05403-010Brazil Program in Neuroscience and Behavior Department of Experimental PsychologyInstitute of PsychologyUniversity of Sao PauloSao Paulo 01060-970Brazil Department and Institute of Psychiatry University of Sao PauloSao Paulo 05403-010Brazil

BACKGROUND The coronavirus disease 2019(COVID-19)pandemic is an unprecedented challenge for public health and has caused the loss of millions of lives *** workers play a key role in averting the collapse of the health system,but the mental health of many has deteriorated during the *** studies have been devoted to identifying the needs of workers on frontline *** To investigate dimensions of common emotional symptoms and associated predictors among Brazilian workers in a COVID-19 reference *** This is an observational study of the mental health of professionals in a COVID-19 hospital in the city of São *** invited all hospital employees to respond to an online survey between July and August 2020,during the first peak of the *** of 1000 participants who completed the survey were analyzed(83.9%were women and 34.3%were aged 30 to 40).Hospital workers selfreported the presence of symptoms of depression,anxiety,trauma-related stress,and burnout through the Patient Health Questionnaire-9,the Generalized Anxiety Disorder-7,the Impact of Event Scale-Revised and the Mini-Z Burnout Assessment *** were assembled and subjected to exploratory factor analysis to reveal workers’core emotional *** linear regression models were subsequently carried out to estimate the likelihood of dimensions of distress using questions on personal motivation,threatening events,and institutional *** Around one in three participants in our sample scored above the threshold of depression,anxiety,post-traumatic stress disorder,and *** factor analysis revealed a three-factor structure that explained 58%of the total data *** distressing emotional domains were avoidance and re-experience,depression-anxiety,and sleep *** analysis revealed that institutional support was a significant protective factor for each of these dimensions(βrange=-0.41 to-0.20,P<0.001).However,partici

关键词： COVID-19 Pandemics Health personnel Mental health Psychological distress Occupational medicine

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Cambrian-early Ordovician volcanism across the South Armorican and Occitan domains of the Variscan Belt in France:Continental break-up and rifting of the northern Gondwana margin

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Geoscience Frontiers 2017年第1期8卷 25-64页

作者： andre Pouclet J.Javier Alvaro Jacques-Marie Bardintzeff andres Gil Imaz Eric Monceret Daniel Vizcaino 3 rue des Foulques 85560 Longeville-sur-merFrance lnstituto de Geociencias(CSIC--UCM) c/fose Antonio Novais 1228040 MadridSpain Volcanology and Planetology UMR CNRS 8148 GEOPSUniversity of Paris-Saclay91405 OrsayFrance Departamento Ciencias de la Tierra Universidad de Zaragoza50009 ZaragozaSpain 18 rue des Fins 11570 CazilhacFrance 7 Jean-Baptiste Chardin Maquens11090 CarcassonneFrance

The Cambrian-lower Ordovician volcanic units of the South Armorican and Occitan domains are ana- lysed in a tectonostratigraphic survey of the French Variscan Belt. The South Armorican lavas consist of continental tholeiites in middle Camhrian-Furongian sequences related to continental break-up. A significant volcanic activity occurred in the Tremadocian, dominated by crustal melted rhyolitic lavas and initial rifting tholeiites. The Occitan lavas are distributed into five volcanic phases：（I） basal Cambrian rhyolites, （2） upper lower Cambrian Mg-rich tholeiites close to N-MORBs but crustal contaminated, （3） upper lower-middle Cambrian continental tholeiites, （4） Tremadocian rhyolites, and （5） upper lower Ordovician initial rift tholeiites. A rifting event linked to asthenosphere upwelling took place in the late early Cambrian but did not evolve. It renewed in the Tremadocian with abundant crustal melting due to underplating of mixed asthenospheric and lithospheric magmas. This main tectono-magmatic conti- nental rift is termed the ＂Tremadocian Tectonic Belt＂ underlined by a chain of rhyolitic volcanoes from Occitan and South Armorican domains to Central Iberia. It evolved with the setting of syn-rift coarse siliciclastic deposits overlain by post-rift deep water shales in a suite of sedimentary basins that fore- casted the South Armorican-Medio-European Ocean as a part of the Palaeotethys Ocean.

关键词： Gondwana margin Cambro-Ordovician volcanic activity Continental tholeiite Rheic Ocean Middle-European Ocean Palaeotethys Ocean

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Lorentz Force Velocimetry for Poorly Conducting Fluids-Development and Validation of a Novel Flow Rate Measurement Device

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Journal of Iron and Steel Research International 2012年第S2期19卷 613-616页

作者： WEGFRASS andre RESAGK Christian DIETHOLD Christian FRHLICH Thomas WERNER Michael HALBEDEL Bernd THESS andre Institute of Thermodynamics and Fluid Mechanics Department of Mechanical EngineeringIlmenau University of Technology Institute of Process Measurement and Sensor Technology Department of Mechanical EngineeringIlmenau University of Technology Institute of Inorganic-nonmetallic Materials Department of Mechanical EngineeringIlmenau University of Technology

The paper demonstrated the feasibility of Lorentz Force Velocimetry for flow rate measurements of weakly conducting electrolytes using experimental results on salt water flow exposed to a permanent magnet *** innovative flow measurement technique allows the non-contact determination of flow rates and relies on the interaction between a magnetic field and a moving conducting *** an electrically conducting fluid moves through the magnetic field a Lorentz force is generated and acts on the measurement *** present report provides an overview about the experimental setups and the first measurement results.

关键词： Lorentz force velocimetry flow measurement electrolytes non-contact measurement

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PAGES D'AGENDA

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法国研究 1992年第1期 86-91页

作者： andre UGHETTO

Le ciel rapproche son visage, leve l’ immunite de notre oubli. De fortes presomptions nous alterent, nous rejettent anonyme dans la circulation plus epaisse. On est heureux dans les combats que l’ on prepal’ hiver ... 详细信息

关键词：责任

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不同基质中栽培的樱桃番茄在夏季热应激下的反应比较(英文)

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农业工程学报 2003年第5期19卷 186-190页

作者： andre Nduwimana 崔绍荣沈明卫浙江大学农业与生物环境研究所杭州310029

该文旨在比较研究不同栽培基质 (土壤、泥炭、泥炭 /珍珠岩 (1/ 2 )、珍珠岩和营养液循环系统 )中生长的樱桃番茄在夏季受热应激时的反应。试验于 2 0 0 2年 7、8、9月进行 ,番茄分别移植到 3个温室中 ,温度设置为 :2 5 / 2 0℃ ,35 / ... 详细信息

该文旨在比较研究不同栽培基质 (土壤、泥炭、泥炭 /珍珠岩 (1/ 2 )、珍珠岩和营养液循环系统 )中生长的樱桃番茄在夏季受热应激时的反应。试验于 2 0 0 2年 7、8、9月进行 ,番茄分别移植到 3个温室中 ,温度设置为 :2 5 / 2 0℃ ,35 / 2 5℃ ,>35 />2 5℃ ,分别在番茄不同生长阶段进行。测试分析了温室内环境因子的变化和气体交互作用 :温室内温度与湿度 (R2 :0 .894～ 0 .972 )、温度与 CO2 浓度 (R2 :0 .6 6 8～ 0 .786 )之间呈线性关系。测定了番茄的生长率 ,表明茎伸展与栽培基质密切相关。用叶水势来反映受热应激下番茄的水分状况 ,表明方差分析显示无论是黎明前还是正午 ,栽培基质和热应激对叶水势的变化有重要的作用。实验结果可正确确定热胁迫影响的生育时期 ,并为选择夏季番茄生产的适宜栽培基质提供依据。

关键词：叶水势相对湿度樱桃番茄热应激栽培基质

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Ensuring Compliance of Raw Herbal Materials Stemmed from China with European Good Agricultural and Collection Practice

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Chinese Herbal Medicines 2011年第4期3卷 -页

作者： andre Philippe School of Pharmaceutical Science and Technology Tianjin University

A'simplified'European procedure now allows the registration of traditional herbal medicines as medicinal products even without the support of clinical *** procedure entails the requirement that those products comply with European Good Manufacturing Practice for medicinal products,which in turn implies that the raw herbal materials comply with the European Guidelines for Good Agricultural and Collection *** the basis of a comparison between European Good Agricultural and Collection Practice and China Good Agricultural Practice,as well as direct observation made at sites in China,we issue some recommendations to facilitate good communication between the Chinese producer and European pharmaceutical customer,with a view to ensure full compliance with European expectations.

关键词： China Good Agricultural Practice Europe Good Agricultural Practice Good Agricultural and Collection Practice medicinal products raw herbal materials

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Revisiting the upper eyelid blepharoplasty advancement flap:adaptation for the repair of full-thickness upper eyelid defects—a case series

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Annals of Eye Science 2022年第4期7卷 77-83页

作者： Yinon Shapira Katja Ullrich Raman Malhotra andre S.Litwin Corneoplastic Unit Queen Victoria Hospital NHS TrustEast GrinsteadWest SussexUK

A blepharoplasty flap has been previously reported as a useful reconstruction approach for anterior lamellar defects lying between the lash line and the eyelid *** herein describe a variation of the blepharoplasty flap and suggest its use as an adjunct in the reconstruction of full-thickness lateral upper eyelid *** description and retrospective interventional case *** reconstruction technique was used by an experienced oculoplastics surgeon(ASL)in 3 adults with malignant lesions involving the lateral upper eyelid margin,resulting in a post-excision 50%full-thickness defect between November 2017 and June *** posterior lamella was reconstructed using an ipsilateral free tarsal graft and an inferiorly hinged transposition periosteal *** anterior lamella reconstruction was then performed using a local advancement flap utilizing the principles of upper blepharoplasty and Burow’s *** full eyelid excursion and full gentle closure were evident at 1–2 weeks follow-up in all three *** case later developed 1–2 mm of gentle closure lagophthalmos and was managed successfully with topical *** all patients,the final eyelid contour and symmetry were adequate,with only minimal scarring,evident already 3 to 4 months *** were no major complications or need for *** technique described herein highlights the utility of the blepharoplasty flap for lateral,full-thickness upper eyelid *** logical variation enables the reconstruction of significant defects using only local tissue,obeying the“like with like”principle,and helps avoid the need for a bridging *** provide preliminary evidence of the potential of a good cosmetic outcome of upper lid appearance and contour,together with a fast recovery of appropriate eyelid function.

关键词： Upper eyelid defect reconstruction blepharoplasty flap tarsal graft periosteal flap case series

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Mechanisms of Accelerated Liver Fibrosis Progression during HIV Infection

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Journal of Clinical and Translational Hepatology 2016年第4期4卷 328-335页

作者： Jose D.Debes Paul R.Bohjanen andre Boonstra Department of Medicine Division of Infectious Disease and International Medicine University of MinnesotaMinneapolis MN USA Department of Gastroenterology and Hepatology Erasmus MC Rotterdam The Netherlands

With the introduction of antiretroviral therapy (ART),a dramatic reduction in HIV-related morbidity and mortality has been ***,it is now becoming increasingly clear that liver-related complications,particularly rapid fibrosis development from ART as well as from the chronic HIV infection itself,are of serious concern to HIV *** pathophysiology of liver fibrosis in patients with HIV is a multifactorial process whereby persistent viral replication,and bacterial translocation lead to chronic immune activation and inflammation,which ART is unable to fully suppress,promoting production of fibrinogenic mediators and *** addition,mitochondrial toxicity,triggered by both ART and HIV,contributes to intrahepatic damage,which is even more severe in patients co-infected with viral *** recent years,new insights into the mechanisms of accelerated fibrosis and liver disease progression in HIV has been obtained,and these are detailed and discussed in this review.

关键词： HIV Liver fibrosis Mitochondrial toxicity Bacterial translocation

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Disturbance cues in freshwater prey fishes： Does urea function as an ＇early warning cue＇ in juvenile convict cichlids and rainbow trout？

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Current Zoology 2012年第2期58卷 250-259页

作者： Grant E. BROWN Christopher D. JACKSON Patrick H. MALKA Elisa JACQUES Marc-andre COUTURIER Department of Biology Concordia University 7141 Sherbrooke St. West Montreal Quebec H4B 1R6 CANADA

Freshwater vertebrate and invertebrate prey species commonly rely on chemosensory information, including non-injury released disturbance cues, to assess local predation threats. We conducted laboratory studies to （1） determine if urea can function as a disturbance cue in juvenile convict cichlids and rainbow trout and （2） determine if the background level of urea influences the behavioral response to a subsequent pulse of urea （＇background noise＇ hypothesis）. In the first series of trials, juve- nile cichlids and trout were exposed to urea at varying concentrations （0 to 0.5 mg L-1 for cichlids and 0 to 1.0 mg L1 for trout）. Our results suggest that both cichilds and trout exhibited functionally similar responses to urea and conspecific disturbance cues and that increasing the concentration of urea results in an increase intensity of antipredator behaviour. In the second series of trials, we pre-exposed cichlids or trout to intermediate or high concentrations of urea （or a distilled water control） and then tested for the response to a second pulse of urea at at intermediate or high concentrations （versus a distilled water control）. Our results demon- strate that pre-exposure to urea reduces or eliminates the response to a second pulse of urea, supporting the background noise hy- pothesis. Together, our results suggest that pulses of urea, released by disturbed or stressed individuals, may function as an early warning signal in freshwater prey species

关键词： Disturbance cue Metabolic wastes Chemosensory risk assessment Predator-prey interactions Convict cichlids Rainbow trout

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Tunnel magnetoresistance with atomically thin two- dimensional hexagonal boron nitride barriers

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Nano Research 2015年第4期8卷 1357-1364页

作者： andre Dankert M. Venkata Kamalakar Abdul Wajid R. S. Patel Saroj P. Dash Department of Microtechnology and Nanoscience Chalmers University of Technology SE-41296 Goteborg Sweden Department of Physics Birla Institute of Technology and Science Pilani--K K Birla Goa Campus Zuarinagar-403 726 Goa India

The two-dimensional atomically thin insulator hexagonal boron nitride （h-BN） constitutes a new paradigm in tunnel based devices. A large band gap, along with its atomically flat nature without dangling bonds or interface trap states, makes it an ideal candidate for tunnel spin transport in spintronic devices. Here, we demonstrate the tunneling of spin-polarized electrons through large area monolayer h-BN prepared by chemical vapor deposition in magnetic tunnel junctions. In ferromagnet/h-BN/ferromagnet heterostructures fabricated on a chip scale, we show tunnel magnetoresistance at room temperature. Measurements at different bias voltages and on multiple devices with different ferromagnetic electrodes establish the spin polarized tunneling using h-BN barriers. These results open the way for integration of 2D monolayer insulating barriers in active spintronic devices and circuits operating at ambient temperature, and for further exploration of their properties and prospects.

关键词： hexagonal boron nitride 2D layered materials CVD spintronics magnetic tunnel junction tunnel magnetoresistance tunnel barrier

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