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Getting physical with medical education:Exercise based virtual anatomy review classes for medical students

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World Journal of methodology 2025年第1期15卷 20-25页

作者： Nadeesha R samarasinghe Taniya s Nagpal michele l Barbeau charys m martin Division of General surgery Faculty of MedicineUniversity of British ColumbiaVancouver V6T 1Z3BCCanada Faculty of Kinesiology Sport and RecreationUniversity of AlbertaEdmonton T6G 2R3ABCanada Anatomy and cell Biology University of Western OntarioLondon N6A 3K7ONCanada department of Anatomy and cell Biology Schulich School of Medicine and DentistryThe University of Western OntarioLondon N6A 3K7ONCanada

The benefits of regular physical activity are well ***,few studies have examined the effectiveness of integrating physical activity(PA)into curricula within a post-secondary *** investigate the incorporation of PA into medical curriculum,we developed a series of optional exercise-based review sessions designed to reinforce musculoskeletal(msK)anatomy course *** synchronous sessions were co-taught by a group fitness instructor and an anatomy *** fitness instructor would lead students through both strength and yoga style exercises,while the anatomy instructor asked questions about relevant anatomical structures related to course material previously *** the sessions,participants were asked to evaluate the classes on their self-reported exam preparedness in improving msK anatomy knowledge,PA levels,and mental *** participants completed surveys;a majority agreed that the classes increased understanding of msK concepts(90.0%)and activity levels(97.7%).many(70.0%)felt that the classes helped reduce *** majority of respondents(90.0%)agreed that the classes contributed to increased feelings of social ***,medical students saw benefit in PA based interventions to supplement msK course *** with increasing activity levels and promoting health behaviours,integrating PA into medical curriculum may improve comprehension of learning material,alleviate stress and foster social connectivity among medical students.

关键词： medical education musculoskeletal Anatomy Exercise Online learning

Predicting maximum lifespan limits at mean menopausal Age

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Journal of mathematical Research with Applications 2025年第1期 133-142页

作者： m.sUmATHI s.ANTONY cARlA department of mathematics N.M.S.S.Vellaichamy Nadar College Research scholar (Part-time) Madurai Kamaraj University

The age at which a woman enters natural menopause has also been associated to death from any cause. menopause is a natural component of aging that happens between the ages of 45 and 55, with the average menopausal age being 51. Previous research has revealed the age at which women reach menopause, but there is no evidence to support the link between menopause and longevity. We made a study in assessing the limits of maximum lifespan at menopausal age in our previous article. In this paper, we aim to predict the maximum lifespan of women at mean menopausal age.

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Impact of Zika virus non-structural protein mutations on hippocampal damage

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Neural Regeneration Research 2025年第8期20卷 2307-2308页

作者： larissa m.G.cassiano Roney s.coimbra Neurogenômica/Imunopatologia Instituto RenéRachouFiocruzBelo HorizonteBrazil departamento de Bioquímica e Imunologia Instituto de Ciências BiológicasUniversidade Federal de Minas GeraisBelo HorizonteBrazil

The Zika virus(ZIKV),a member of the Flaviviridae family,attracted worldwide attention for its connection to severe neurological effects,notably microcephaly in newborns,first reported during the 2015 epidemic in ***,its impact goes beyond fetal and neonatal abnormalities,also affecting the central nervous system(cNs)in both children and adults,leading to enduring cognitive and behavioral impairments.

关键词： damage fetal neonatal

Touristic urbanization and greening of coastal dune fields:A long-term assessment of a temperate sandy barrier of Argentina

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Journal of Geographical sciences 2025年第1期 206-230页

作者： GARZO Pedro andrés DADON José Roberto IslA Federico Ignacio Instituto de Investigaciones marinas y costeras (IImyc-cONIcET/UNmDP) Instituto de Geología de costas y del cuaternario Dr.Enrique J.schnack (IGcc-cIc/UNmDP) Universidad de Buenos Aires Facultad de Arquitectura Dise?o y Urbanismo Centro de Investigaciones Gestión de Espacios Costeros (GEC-FADU/UBA) consejo Nacional de Investigaciones científicas y Técnicas (cONIcET)

Dune barrier systems represent highly sought-after coastal landscapes for tourism and urban development around the world. However, a century ago, they were considered hazardous environments due to their great dynamic nature. As a result, stabilization practices were considered necessary. The systematic introduction of fast-growing exotic trees helped stabilize the sand, making it easier for tourism urbanization to take place, but also leading to erosion processes. This paper aims to assess long-term changes in vegetation cover over a large temperate barrier in Argentina. This complex region includes urban resorts, afforestation zones, and protected areas. A GIs-based geospatial analysis was conducted using a large satellite database(> 350 images), and the future evolution of the vegetation was modeled. The results revealed two primary spatiotemporal patterns associated with a gradual expansion of vegetation cover, accompanied by a concurrent reduction in sandy areas. In 1986, the dune area comprised 75% more surface than vegetation, whereas in 2021, it represented 60% less than vegetation. Furthermore, the 2050 scenario suggests a potential 40% reduction of dunes in certain areas. It is necessary to enhance management actions aimed at maintaining dune mobility and ensuring local and regional sediment balance. long-term management strategies must focus on restoring native plant communities and controlling invasive species, and avoiding new dune fixation initiatives based on the introduction of exotic species.

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Thermal and photoperiodic requirements of the seedling stage of three tropical forest species

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Journal of Forestry Research 2023年第1期34卷 209-220页

作者： Fabrina Bolzan martins mábele de cássia Ferreira Flávia Fernanda azevedo Fagundes Gabriel Wilson lorena Florêncio Natural Resource Institute Federal University of ItajubáItajubáMinas Gerais 37500-903Brazil

Air temperature and photoperiod play an important role in the seedling development for tropical forest *** variables are sensitive to climate,and so evaluating thermal and photoperiodic effects on seedling development is fundamental,especially for climate change *** to quantify thermal time and the energy required for plants to reach a development stage include air temperature and cardinal *** photoperiod will also affect physiological reactions of a plant and thus its *** we evaluated the six thermal time methods widely used to compute thermal requirement,and identified the influence of the photoperiod from the 2015 and2016 growing seasons and 12 sowing dates in Itajubá,minas Gerais state,Brazil,on seedling development of three native tropical forest species Psidium guajava l.(myrtaceae),citharexylum myrianthum cham.(Verbenaceae),and Bixa orellana l.(Bixaceae).The method used to quantify thermal time influenced the analytical results of seedling development;the one that considered three cardinal temperatures and compared them with the mean air temperature(method5)performed better in computing thermal *** influence of photoperiod on seedling development was inconclusive for the three species,but all three developed better in mild temperatures(between 13.3℃and 26.9℃)with a photoperiod shorter than 13 h.

关键词： Phyllochron Thermal time Day length seedling stage Phenology

Oligodendroglial heterogeneity in health,disease,and recovery:deeper insights into myelin dynamics

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Neural Regeneration Research 2025年第11期20卷 3179-3192页

作者： Pieter-Jan serneels Julie D.de schutter lies de Groef lieve moons steven Bergmans KU leuven Leuven Brain InstituteDepartment of BiologyAnimal Physiology and Neurobiology DivisionNeural Circuit Development&Regeneration Research GroupLeuvenBelgium KU leuven Leuven Brain InstituteDepartment of BiologyAnimal Physiology and Neurobiology DivisionCellular Communication&Neurodegeneration Research GroupLeuvenBelgium

decades of research asserted that the oligodendroglial lineage comprises two cell types:oligodendrocyte precursor cells and ***,recent studies employing single-cell RNA sequencing techniques have uncovered novel cell states,prompting a revision of the existing *** forward,the oligodendroglial lineage should be delineated into five distinct cell states:oligodendrocyte precursor cells,committed oligodendrocyte precursor cells,newly formed oligodendrocytes,myelin-forming oligodendrocytes,and mature *** new classification system enables a deeper understanding of the oligodendroglia in both physiological and pathological *** this uniform terminology will facilitate comparison and integration of data across ***,including the consolidation of findings from various demyelinating models,is essential to better understand the pathogenesis of demyelinating ***,comparing injury models across species with varying regenerative capacities can provide insights that may lead to new therapeutic strategies to overcome remyelination ***,by standardizing terminology and synthesizing data from diverse studies across different animal models,we can enhance our understanding of myelin pathology in central nervous system disorders such as multiple sclerosis,Alzheimer's disease,and amyotrophic lateral sclerosis,all of which involve oligodendroglial and myelin dysfunction.

关键词： animal models demyelination fish mammals multiple sclerosis myelin neurodegeneration oligodendrocytes oligodendroglial lineage remyelination

Expert perspectives on GIs use in spanish geographic education

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International Journal of Digital Earth 2022年第1期15卷 1204-1218页

作者： I.J.Buzo-sánchez c.mínguez m.l.de lázaro-Torres IEs san Roque BadajozSpain Geography department Universidad Complutense de MadridMadridSpain Geography department UNEDMadridSpain

The emergence of new technological tools for territorial analysis,such as cloud-based GIs,or GIs viewers,compels us to closely examine its usefulness in geographic education. specifically,it raises the professors and teachers’ questions: what to teach? how to teach? and what will students learn? This research responds to these three questions by interviewing spanish experts who know how to use these tools to teach geography at university and secondary school levels. The delphi technique was applied to achieve this,which established consensus and led to the following results from experts’ own experience: (1) that GIs help to understand territory in an experiential and non-memoristic way and (2) they enable the development of spatial thinking. This paper concludes that changes in methodologies and integrate technical knowledge into teacher training are needed.

关键词： Geography delphi GIs competencies spatial thinking

considerations for the conduction and Interpretation of FAIRness Evaluations

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Data Intelligence 2020年第1期2卷 285-292页

作者： Ricardo de miranda azevedo michel Dumontier Institute of Data science Maastricht UniversityUniversiteitssingel 60Maastricht 6229 ERThe Netherlands

The FAIR principles were received with broad acceptance in several scientific ***,there is still some degree of uncertainty on how they should be *** self-report questionnaires have been proposed to assess the implementation of the FAIR ***,the FAIRmetrics group released 14,general-purpose maturity for representing ***,these metrics were conducted as open-answer ***,these metrics have been implemented into a software that can automatically harvest metadata from metadata providers and generate a principle-specific FAIRness *** so many different approaches for FAIRness evaluations,we believe that further clarification on their limitations and advantages,as well as on their interpretation and interplay should be considered.

关键词： FAIR metrics FAIR principles FAIR data FAIRness Implementation maturity indicators scientific community

setpoint Feasibility and stability of Wind Park control Interactions at Weak Grids

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Journal of modern Power systems and clean Energy 2022年第6期10卷 1790-1796页

作者： Argüello andrés IEEE the school of Electrical Engi‐neering and computation University of CampinasCampinasBrazil

The controllers of wind parks that are connected to weak grids can induce unstable oscillations near the fundamental *** phenomenon can be studied with equivalent impedances of the wind generators,which depend on their operational setpoints at the fundamental *** feasibility of such setpoint,i.e.,solution to the power flow,does not depend on the control ***,oscillations from unfeasible setpoints and control instabilities both occur at weak grids and near the fundamental *** letter presents an exploratory study to map the conditions where both phenomena occur,using sensitivity studies comprising multiple setpoints and control parameter *** results are visually presented as the regions which inform the configurations leading to unfeasible setpoints,and unstable control interaction *** the results,it can be observed that the trajectory of the eigenvalues in the Nyquist plots towards an unfeasible setpoint approaches a fundamental frequency instability.

关键词： control interaction impedance power quality resonance stability wind generator