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Ecological significance and risks of mineral licks to mammals in a nature reserve on the Eastern Qinghai-Tibet Plateau

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Ecosystem Health and Sustainability 2022年第1期8卷 352-356页

作者： Xingcheng He Zhixin Wen Yujin Wang anderson feijó Qiang Fu Jianghong Ran Key Laboratory of Bio-Resources and Eco-Environment Ministry of EducationCollege of Life ScienceSichuan UniversityChengduSichuanChina Key Laboratory of Zoological Systematics and Evolution Institute of ZoologyChinese Academy of SciencesBeijingChina Management Office of the Anzihe National Nature Reserve ChongzhouSichuanChina

Mineral licks are important components of terrestrial ecosystems that have special value to the maintenance of fluid balance of mammals,by providing them with essential mineral nutrients such as sodium,calcium,and *** the Anzihe Nature Reserve,southwest China,seven species of ungulates and one species of primates were frequently observed visiting the mineral licks in high *** a consequence,mineral licks have attracted illegal hunters and facilitated the spread of parasites and diseases,leading to a depletion of local ***,we suggest that regions with abundant mineral licks should be designated as key protected areas in the Anzihe Nature Reserve and relevant zones for animal health surveillance.

关键词： Mineral licks mineral nutrients illegal hunters parasites and diseases

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Applying zeta diversity to understand species turnover patterns of small mammals in the Mountains of Southwest China

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动物学研究(英文) 2023年第5期44卷 939-942页

作者： Jin-Zhao Ke Zhi-Xin Wen Ming-Qiang Wang anderson feijó Tian Tian Lin Xia Qi-Sen Yang Key Laboratory of Zoological Systematics and Evolution Institute of ZoologyChinese Academy of SciencesBeijing 100101China University of Chinese Academy of Sciences Beijing 10049China CAS Key Laboratory of Mountain Ecological Restoration and Bioresource Utilization&Biodiversity Conservation Key Laboratory of Sichuan Province Chengdu Institute of BiologyChinese Academy of SciencesChengduSichuan 610041China

DEAR EDITOR,Mountainous regions are generally characterized by high species turnover,yet studies applying novel conceptual frameworks to analyze the spatial structure and organization of montane biota along elevational gradients remain *** on the zeta diversity framework—a novel turnover metric that focuses on average number of species shared across sites—and a comprehensive presence-absence dataset of small mammals collected from 22 elevational gradients in the Mountains of Southwest China(MSC).

关键词： mammals Mountains turnover

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Comparative genomics of widespread and narrow-range white-bellied rats in the Niviventer niviventer species complex sheds light on invasive rodent success

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Zoological Research 2023年第6期44卷 1052-1063页

作者： Xin-Lai Wu Dan-Ping Mu Qi-Sen Yang Yu Zhang Yu-Chun Li anderson feijó Ji-Long Cheng Zhi-Xin Wen Liang Lu Lin Xia Zhi-Jun Zhou Yan-Hua Qu De-Yan Ge Key Laboratory of Zoological Systematics and Application of Hebei Province College of Life SciencesHebei UniversityBaodingHebei 071002China Key Laboratory of Zoological Systematics and Evolution Institute of ZoologyChinese Academy of SciencesBeichen West RoadChaoyang DistrictBeijing 100101China Xinjiang Key Laboratory of Biological Resources and Genetic Engineering College of Life Science and TechnologyXinjiang UniversityUrumqiXinjiang 830046China Marine College Shandong UniversityWeihaiShandong 264209China State Key Laboratory for Infectious Diseases Prevention and Control National Institute for Communicable Disease Control and PreventionChinese Center for Disease Control and PreventionBeijing 102206China Hebei Basic Science Center for Biotic Interaction Institute of Life Science and Green DevelopmentHebei UniversityBaodingHebei 071002China

Widespread species that inhabit diverse environments possess large population sizes and exhibit a high capacity for environmental adaptation,thus enabling range *** contrast,narrow-range species are confined to restricted geographical areas and are ecologically adapted to narrow environmental conditions,thus limiting their ability to expand into novel ***,the genomic mechanisms underlying the differentiation between closely related species with varying distribution ranges remain poorly *** Niviventer niviventer species complex(NNSC),consisting of highly abundant wild rats in Southeast Asia and China,offers an excellent opportunity to investigate these questions due to the presence of both widespread and narrow-range species that are phylogenetically closely *** the present study,we combined ecological niche modeling with phylogenetic analysis,which suggested that sister species cannot be both widespread and dominant within the same geographical ***,by assessing heterozygosity,linkage disequilibrium decay,and Tajima's D analysis,we found that widespread species exhibited higher genetic diversity than narrow-range *** addition,by exploring the“genomic islands of speciation”,we identified 13 genes in highly divergent regions that were shared by the two widespread species,distinguishing them from their narrow-range *** annotation analysis indicated that these genes are involved in nervous system development and *** adaptive evolution of these genes likely played an important role in the speciation of these widespread species.

关键词： Niviventer niviventer species complex Widespread species Narrow-range species Speciation Genomic islands of differentiation Phylogenomics

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Six steps for building a technological knowledge base for future taxonomic work

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National Science Review 2022年第12期9卷 19-21页

作者： Michael C.Orr anderson feijó Douglas Chesters Alfried P.Vogler Silas Bossert Rafael R.Ferrari Mark John Costello Alice C.Hughes Lars Krogmann John S.Ascher Xin Zhou De-Zhu Li Ming Bai Jun Chen Deyan Ge Arong Luo Gexia Qiao Paul H.Williams Ai-bing Zhang Keping Ma Feng Zhang Chao-Dong Zhu Key Laboratory of Zoological Systematics and Evolution Institute of Zoology Chinese Academy of Sciences Entomologie Staatliches Museum für Naturkunde Stuttgart Department of Life Sciences Silwood Park Campus Imperial College London Natural History Museum Department of Entomology Washington State University Department of Entomology National Museum of Natural History Smithsonian Institution Faculty of Biosciences and Aquaculture Nord University School of Biological Sciences University of Hong Kong Department of Biological Sciences National University of Singapore Department of Entomology China Agricultural University Germplasm Bank of Wild Species Kunming Institute of Botany Chinese Academy of Sciences College of Life Sciences Capital Normal University Institute of Botany Chinese Academy of Sciences Department of Entomology College of Plant Protection Nanjing Agricultural University State Key Laboratory of Integrated Pest Management Institute of Zoology Chinese Academy of Sciences College of Life Sciences University of Chinese Academy of Sciences

Species are the principal category we use to study,understand,and conserve the natural world,so how we define species has a cascading impact across fields,well beyond biology [1].Despite such importance,debate on species concepts continues to this day ([2] 2020),with consequences for what organisms we recognize,study and *** the wealth of life forms on our planet,

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