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Facial nerve monitoring in parotid gland surgery:Design and feasibility assessment of a potential standardized technique

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World Journal of Otorhinolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery 2023年第4期9卷 280-287页

作者： Carlos S.duque Andrés F.Londoño ana m.duque Jhon J.Zuleta marcela marulanda Lina m.Otálvaro miguel Agudelo Juan P.Dueñas maría F.Palacio Gianlorenzo Dionigi Hospital Pablo Tobón Uribe Departmento deCancerologíaMedellinColombia Clínica de Otorrinolaringología de Antioquia“Orlant” MedellínColombia Sección Otorrinolaringología Departamentode CirugíaFacultad de MedicinaUniversidadde AntioquiaMedellínColombia Hospital Pablo Tobón Uribe DirecciónCientíficaMedellinColombia Sección Cirugia de Cabeza y Cuello Departamento de CirugíaFacultad deMedicinaUniversidad de AntioquiaMedellinColombia Department of Internal medicine IsraelMedical CenterNewarkNew JerseyUSA Departamento de Cirugía Clínica El RosarioEl TesoroMedellínColombia Sección Cabeza y Cuello Instituto deCancerologíaClínica Las Américas–AunaMedellínColombia Chirurgia Generale Capitanio AuxiologicoMilanItaly

Background:Even though the use of nerve monitoring during parotid gland surgery is not the gold standard to prevent damage to the nerve,it surely offers some advantages over the traditional *** from thyroid surgery,where a series of steps in intraoperative nerve monitoring have been described to confirm not only the integrity but—most importantly—the function of the recurrent laryngeal nerve,in parotid gland surgery,a formal guideline to follow while dissecting the facial nerve has yet to be ***:A five‐year retrospective study was done reviewing the intraoperative records of patients who underwent parotid gland surgery under neural *** operative findings regarding the neuromonitoring process,particularly in regard to the amplitude of two main branches,were revised.A literature search was done to search for guidelines to follow when a facial nerve loss of signal is ***:Fifty‐five patients were operated on using the Nim 3 Nerve monitoring System(medtronic);31 were female patients,and 47 patients had benign *** changes were observed in the amplitude records after a comparison was made between the first and the last *** were only three articles discussing the term loss of signal during parotid gland ***:Today,no sufficient attention has been given to the facial nerve monitoring process during *** study proposes a formal guideline to follow during this procedure as well as an instruction to consider when a loss of signal is observed to develop a uniform technique of facial nerve stimulation.

关键词： amplitude facial nerve intraoperative neural monitoring latency loss of signal nerve monitoring parotid gland

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Hydroxytyrosol and Parkinson's disease:protective actions against alpha-synuclein toxicity

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Neural Regeneration Research 2024年第7期19卷 1427-1428页

作者： Ruth Hornedo-Ortega ana m.Espinosa-Oliva Departamento de Nutrición y Bromatología Toxicología y Medicina LegalFacultad de FarmaciaUniversidad de SevillaSevilleSpain Instituto de Biomedicina de Sevilla IBiS/Hospital Universitario Virgen del Rocío/CSIC/Universidad de SevillaSevillaSpain Departamento de Bioquímica y Biología molecular Facultad de FarmaciaUniversidad de SevillaSevillaSpain

Parkinson’s disease:Parkinson’s disease(PD) is the second most prevalent neurodegenerative disease,after Alzheimer’s disease,affecting 1%of the general population over the age of *** to data from the World Health Organization(WHO),its prevalence has doubled in the past 25 *** 2019,global estimates indicated over 8.5 million individuals with PD and it is suggested that PD caused 329000 deaths,an increase of over 100% since 2000(WHO,2022).

关键词： protective Alzheimer prevalence

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Sol-gel derived B_(2)O_(3)-CaO borate bioactive glasses with hemostatic,antibacterial and pro-angiogenic activities

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Regenerative Biomaterials 2024年第1期3卷 108-118页

作者： Kai Zheng Faina Bider mahshid monavari Zhiyan Xu Christina Janko Christoph Alexiou ana m.Beltran Aldo R.Boccaccini Jiangsu Province Engineering Research Center of Stomatological Translational medicine College of StomatologyNanjing Medical UniversityNanjing 210029China Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Oral Diseases Nanjing Medical UniversityNanjing 210029China Institute of Biomaterials University of Erlangen-Nuremberg91058 ErlangenGermany Department of Oto-Rhino-Laryngology Head and Neck SurgerySection of Experimental Oncology and Nanomedicine(SEON)Else Kroener-Fresenius-Stiftung ProfessorshipUniversitaetsklinikum Erlangen91058 ErlangenGermany Departamento de Ingenier�ıa y Ciencia de los materiales y del Transporte Escuela Politecnica

Sol-gel borate bioactive glasses(BGs)are promising ion-releasing biomaterials for wound healing ***,we report the synthesis of a series of binary B_(2)O_(3)-CaO borate BGs(CaO ranging from 50 to 90mol%)using a sol-gel-based *** influence of CaO content in B_(2)O_(3)-CaO borate BG on morphology,structure and ion release behavior was investigated in *** dissolution(ion release)and crystallization could be observed in borate BGs when CaO content increased,while the morphology was not significantly altered by increasing CaO *** results evidenced that the ion release behavior of borate BGs could be tailored by tuning the B_(2)O_(3)/CaO molar *** also evaluated the in vitro cytotoxicity,hemostatic,antibacterial and angiogenic activities of borate *** was validated for all borate ***,borate BGs exhibited composition-dependent hemostatic,antibacterial and angiogenic ***,higher contents of Ca in borate BGs facilitated hemostatic activity,while higher contents of B_(2)O_(3) were beneficial for pro-angiogenic *** synthesized sol-gel-derived borate BGs are promising materials for developing advanced wound healing dressings,given their fast ion release behavior and favorable hemostatic,antibacterial and angiogenic activities.

关键词： borate glasses sol-gel processing glass composition wound healing

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Synthesis and applications of lanthanoid complexes of pentadentate and hexadentate N_(5) and N_(6) macrocycles:A review

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Journal of Rare Earths 2024年第1期42卷 1-15,I0001页

作者： Julio Corredoira-Vázquez Cristina González-Barreira Paula Oreiro-martínez ana m.García-Deibe Jesús Sanmartín-matalobos matilde Fondo Departamento de Química Inorganica Facultade de QuímicaUniversidade de Santiago de CompostelaCampus Vida15782Santiago de CompostelaSpain Phantom-g CICECO-Aveiro Institute of MaterialsDepartment of PhysicsUniversity of Aveiro3810-193AveiroPortugal Institute of materials(imATUS) Universidade de Santiago de Compostela15782Santiago de CompostelaSpain

In this paper,the lanthanoid complexes of N_(5) and N_(6) macrocycle ligands,without pendant arms or additional heteroatoms,are *** review covers the period from 2015 to the current date,since in 2014 Schiff base macrocyclic ligands incorporating the pyridine moiety,and their complexes,were revised,and in 2015 the chemistry of pentaaza macrocycle ligands with rare earth metals was also *** and phthalocyanine ligands are not included in this review,which primarily focuses on complexes with Schiff bases and amines without pendant arms or any additional donor other than *** synthetic methods,structural characterization,based on single X-ray crystal data,and properties of the lanthanoid complexes,with special attention to magneto-structural correlations,are presented herein.

关键词： Lanthanoid N_(5),N_(6)macrocycle Coordination chemistry Chirality Biological activity molecule magnet

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Expect the unexpected:Brown tumor of the mandible as the first manifestation of primary hyperparathyroidism

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World Journal of Clinical Cases 2024年第7期12卷 1200-1204页

作者： ana majic Tengg maja Cigrovski Berkovic Ivan Zajc Ivan Salaric Danko müller Iva markota Department of Endocrinology DiabetesMetabolic Diseases and Clinical PharmacologyClinical Hospital DubravaZagreb 10000Croatia Department for Sport and Exercise medicine Faculty of Kinesiology University of ZagrebZagreb 10000Croatia Department of Oral Surgery Clinical Hospital DubravaZagreb 10000Croatia University of Zagreb School of Dental medicine Zagreb 10000Croatia Clinical Department of Pathology and Cytology Clinical Hospital DubravaZagreb 10000Croatia

Hyperparathyroidism(HPT)is a condition in which one or more parathyroid glands produce increased levels of parathyroid hormone(PTH),causing disturbances in calcium *** commonly HPT presents with asymptomatic hypercalcemia but the clinical spectrum may include disturbances reflecting the combined effects of increased PTH secretion and *** tumors are rare,benign,tumor-like bone lesions,occurring in 1.5%to 4.5%of patients with HPT,as a complication of an uncontrolled disease pathway,and are nowadays rarely seen in clinical *** tumor can appear either as a solitary or multifocal lesion and usually presents as an asymptomatic swelling or a painful exophytic ***,it can cause a pathological fracture or skeletal pain and be radiologically described as a lytic bone *** diagnosis of a brown tumor in HPT is typically confirmed by assessing the levels of serum calcium,phosphorus,and *** when present,brown tumor is quite pathognomonic for HPT,the histologic finding often suggests a giant cell tumor,while clinical presentation might suggest other more frequent pathologies such as metastatic *** of brown tumors frequently focuses on managing the underlying HPT,which can often lead to regression and resolution of the lesion,without the need for surgical ***,in refractory cases or when dealing with large symptomatic lesions,surgical treatment may be necessary.

关键词： Brown tumor Hyperparathyroidism Lytic bone lesions Giant cell tumor

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Outcomes of long-acting injectable antipsychotics use in pregnancy:A literature review

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World Journal of Psychiatry 2024年第4期14卷 582-599页

作者： ana V Pejčić Srdjan m Stefanović milošN milosavljević Vladimir S Janjić marko m Folić Nevena D Folić Jovana Z milosavljević Department of Pharmacology and Toxicology Faculty of Medical SciencesUniversity of KragujevacKragujevac 34000Serbia Department of Pharmacy Faculty of Medical SciencesUniversity of KragujevacKragujevac 34000Serbia Department of Clinical Pharmacology University Clinical Center KragujevacKragujevac 34000Serbia Department of Psychiatry Faculty of Medical SciencesUniversity of KragujevacKragujevac 34000Serbia Clinic for Psychiatry University Clinical Center KragujevacKragujevac 34000Serbia Center for Pharmaceutical and Pharmacological Research Faculty of Medical SciencesUniversity of KragujevacKragujevac 34000Serbia Department of Pediatrics Faculty of Medical SciencesUniversity of KragujevacKragujevac 34000Serbia Pediatric Clinic University Clinical Center KragujevacKragujevac 34000Serbia Department of anatomy Faculty of Medical SciencesUniversity of KragujevacKragujevac 34000Serbia

BACKGROUND Women with a history of serious psychotic disorders are at increased risk of disease relapse during ***-acting injectable(LAI)antipsychotics have been widely used to improve adherence and prevent relapse in patients with various severe psychotic disorders,but there is a lack of high-quality data from previous research on the safety of LAI antipsychotics during *** To summarize relevant data on maternal,pregnancy,neonatal,and developmental outcomes from published cases of LAI antipsychotic use in *** A literature search was performed through November 11,2023,using three online databases:Pubmed/mEDLINE,Scopus,and Web of *** reports or case series that reported information about the outcomes of pregnancy in women who used LAI antipsychotics at any point in pregnancy,with available full texts,were *** statistics,narrative summation,and tabulation of the extracted data were *** A total of 19 publications satisfied the inclusion criteria:3 case series,15 case reports,and 1 conference *** reported the outcomes of LAI antipsychotic use in 74 women and 77 *** use of secondgeneration LAI antipsychotics was reported in the majority(n=47;61.0%)of ***-generation LAI antipsychotics were administered during 30 pregnancies(39.0%).most of the women(approximately 64%)had either satisfactory control of symptoms or no information about relapse,while approximately 12%of them had developed gestational diabetes mellitus.A minority of cases reported adverse outcomes such as stillbirth,spontaneous abortion,preterm birth,low birth weight,congenital anomalies,and neurological manifestations in ***,there were no reports of negative long-term developmental *** Currently available data seem reassuring,but further well-designed studies are required to properly evaluate the risks and benefits of LAI antipsychotic use during pregnancy.

关键词： Antipsychotic agents Long-acting injectable Pregnancy Outcome Review

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Impact of microstructural and Surface modifications on the Ti-45Nb Alloy’s Response to Bio-Environment

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Acta metallurgica Sinica(English Letters) 2024年第7期37卷 1215-1230页

作者： Ivana Cvijović-Alagić Slađana Laketić milošmomčilović Jovan Ciganović Jelena Bajat Vesna Kojić Vinča Institute of Nuclear Sciences-National Institute of the Republic of Serbia University of BelgradeMike Petrovića Alasa 12-1411000BelgradeSerbia Faculty of Technology and metallurgy University of BelgradeKarnegijeva 411000BelgradeSerbia Oncology Institute of Vojvodina Faculty of MedicineUniversity of Novi SadPut Doktora Goldmana 4Sremska Kamenica21204Sremska KamenicaSerbia

The Ti-45Nb (mass%) alloy’s corrosive and biocompatible response in simulated physiological conditions was investigated before and after its additional high-pressure torsion (HPT) and laser irradiation processing. The grain size reduction from 2.76 µm to ~ 200 nm and the appearance of laser-induced morphologically altered and highly oxidized surface led to the significant improvement of alloy corrosion resistance and cell–implant interaction. moreover, an additional increase of the laser pulse energy from 5 to 15 mJ during the alloy irradiation in the air led to an increase in the surface oxygen content from 13.64 to 23.89% accompanied by an increase of excellent cell viability from 127.18 to 134.42%. As a result of the controlled alloy microstructural and surface modifications, the formation of protective bi-modal mixed Ti- and Nb-oxide external scale was enabled. The presence of this surface oxide scale enhanced the alloy’s resistance to corrosion deterioration and simultaneously boosted cell viability and proliferation.

关键词： Ti-45Nb alloy High-pressure torsion Laser surface scanning Corrosion resistance Biocompatible properties

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Engineering hyaluronic acid-based nanoassemblies for monoclonal antibody delivery-design,characterization,and biological insights

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Nano Research 2024年第10期17卷 9111-9125页

作者： ana m.López-Estévez Y.Zhang maría medel Iker Arriaga Lucía Sanjurjo Cristian Huck-Iriart Nicola G.A.Abrescia maría J.Vicent Defang Ouyang Dolores Torres maría José Alonso Center for Research in molecular medicine and Chronic Diseases(CimUS) University of Santiago de CompostelaSantiago de Compostela 15782Spain Department of Pharmacology Pharmacy and Pharmaceutical TechnologySchool of PharmacyUniversity of Santiago de CompostelaSantiago de Compostela 15782Spain Health Research Institute of Santiago de Compostela(IDIS) Santiago de Compostela 15782Spain State Key Laboratory of Quality Research in Chinese medicine Institute of Chinese Medical Sciences(ICMS)University of MacaoMacao 999078China Polymer Therapeutics Laboratory and CIBERONC Prince Felipe Research Centre Valencia E-46012Spain Structure and Cell Biology of Viruses Lab CIC bioGUNEBasque Research and Technology Alliance(BRTA)Derio 48160Spain ALBA Synchrotron Light Source Experiments DivisionCerdanyola del VallèsBarcelona 08290Spain IKERBASQUE Basque Foundation for ScienceBilbao 48009Spain

The current spotlight of cancer therapeutics is shifting towards personalized medicine with the widespread use of monoclonal antibodies(mAbs).Despite their increasing potential,mAbs have an intrinsic limitation related to their inability to cross cell membranes and reach intracellular *** offers promising solutions to overcome this limitation,however,formulation challenges *** challenges are the limited loading capacity(often insufficient to achieve clinical dosing),the complex formulation methods,and the insufficient characterization of mAb-loaded ***,we present a new nanocarrier consisting of hyaluronic acid-based nanoassemblies(Hanas)specifically designed to entrap mAbs with a high efficiency and an outstanding loading capacity(50%,w/w).Hanas composed by an mAb,modified HA and phosphatidylcholine(PC)resulted in sizes of~100 nm and neutral surface *** modeling identified the principal factors governing the high affinity of mAbs with the amphiphilic HA and *** composition and structural configuration were analyzed using the orthogonal techniques cryogenic transmission electron microscopy(cryo-TEm),asymmetrical flow field-flow fractionation(AF4),and small-angle X-ray scattering(SAXS).These techniques provided evidence of the formation of core-shell nanostructures comprising an aqueous core surrounded by a bilayer consisting of phospholipids and amphiphilic *** vitro experiments in cancer cell lines and macrophages confirmed Hanas’low toxicity and ability to transport mAbs to the intracellular *** reproducibility of this assembling process at industrial-scale batch sizes and the long-term stability was *** conclusion,these results underscore the suitability of Hanas technology to load and deliver biologicals,which holds promise for future clinical translation.

关键词： monoclonal antibody nanoparticles hyaluronic acid characterization particle size computational modeling

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Anomalies in the short-range local environment and atomic diffusion in single crystalline equiatomic CrmnFeCoNi highentropy alloy

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Nano Research 2024年第6期17卷 5336-5348页

作者： Alevtina Smekhova Daniel Gaertner Alexei Kuzmin ana Guilherme Buzanich Goetz Schuck Ivo Zizak Gerhard Wilde Kirill V.Yusenko Sergiy Divinski Helmholtz-Zentrum Berlin für materialien und Energie(HZB) D-12489 BerlinGermany Institute of materials Physics University of MünsterD-48149 MünsterGermany Institute of Solid State Physics University of LatviaLV-1063 RigaLatvia Bundesanstalt für materialforschung und–prüfung(BAm) D-12489 BerlinGermany

multi-edge extended X-ray absorption fine structure(EXAFS)spectroscopy combined with reverse monte Carlo(RmC)simulations was used to probe the details of element-specific local coordinations and component-dependent structure relaxations in single crystalline equiatomic CrmnFeCoNi high-entropy alloy as a function of the annealing *** representative states,namely a high-temperature state,created by annealing at 1373 K,and a low-temperature state,produced by long-term annealing at 993 K,were compared in *** features identified in atomic configurations of particular principal components indicate variations in the local environment distortions connected to different degrees of compositional disorder at the chosen representative *** detected changes provide new atomistic insights and correlate with the existence of kinks previously observed in the Arrhenius dependencies of component diffusion rates in the CrmnFeCoNi high-entropy alloy.

关键词： high-entropy alloys diffusion short-range order extended X-ray absorption fine structure(EXAFS) reverse monte Carlo

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The dorsal root ganglion as a target for neurorestoration in neuropathic pain

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Neural Regeneration Research 2024年第2期19卷 296-301页

作者： Guillermo Estivill-Torrús ana Belen martínez-Padilla Lourdes Sánchez-Salido Anne Baron-Van Evercooren Beatriz García-Díaz Instituto de Investigación Biomédica de málaga y Plataforma en Nanomedicina(IBImA Plataforma BIONAND) MálagaSpain Unidad Clínica de Neurociencias Hospital Regional Universitario de MálagaMálagaSpain Departamento de Biología molecular y Bioquímica Universidad de MálagaSpain Sorbonne Université Institut du Cerveau-Paris Brain Institute-ICMINSERMCNRSAP-HPHôpital Pitié-SalpêtrièreParisFrance

Neuropathic pain is a severe and chronic condition widely found in the general *** reason for this is the extensive variety of damage or diseases that can spark this unpleasant constant feeling in *** the processing of pain,the dorsal root ganglia constitute an important region where dorsal root ganglion neurons play a crucial role in the transmission and propagation of sensory electrical ***,the dorsal root ganglia have recently exhibited a regenerative capacity that should not be neglected in the understanding of the development and resolution of neuropathic pain and in the elucidation of innovative ***,we will review the complex interplay between cells(satellite glial cells and inflammatory cells)and factors(cytokines,neurotrophic factors and genetic factors)that takes place within the dorsal root ganglia and accounts for the generation of the aberrant excitation of primary sensory neurons occurring in neuropathic *** importantly,we will summarize an updated view of the current pharmacologic and nonpharmacologic therapies targeting the dorsal root ganglia for the treatment of neuropathic pain.

关键词： cytokines dorsal root ganglia genetic factors neuropathic pain neurotrophic factors pharmacologic and nonpharmacologic therapies satellite glial cells sensory neurons

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