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Open versus laparoscopic cholecystectomies in patients with or without type 2 diabetes mellitus in spain from 2003 to 2013

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Hepatobiliary & Pancreatic Diseases International 2016年第5期15卷 525-532页

作者： JoséM de Miguel-Yanes Manuel Méndez-Bailón Rodrigo Jiménez-García Valentín Hernández-Barrera Napoleón Pérez-Farinós Fernando Turégano Nuria Munoz-Rivas ana lópez-de-andrés Internal Medicine department Hospital General Universitario“Gregorio Maranón”46Doctor Esquerdo28007MadridSpain Internal Medicine department Hospital Clínico San CarlosCalle Profesor Martín Lagos28040MadridSpain Preventive Medicine and Public Health department Health Sciences FacultyRey Juan Carlos UniversityAvenida de AtenasAlcorcón28292MadridSpain spanish Agency of Alimentary safety and Nutrition Ministry of HealthSocial Policy and Equality56Alcalá28071MadridSpain Internal Medicine department Hospital Infanta Leonor80Avenida Gran Vía del Este28031MadridSpain surgery department Hospital General Universitario“Gregorio Maranón”46Doctor Esquerdo28007MadridSpain

BACKGROUND: This study aimed to compare the rates of open and laparoscopic cholecystectomies and outcomes in patients with or without type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) in spain from 2003 to 2013. METHODs: We collected all cases of open and laparoscopic cholecystectomies using national hospital discharge data and evaluated the annual cholecystectomy rates stratiifed by T2DM status. We analyzed tendency for in-hospital mortality (IHM). We also analyzed the impact of T2DM on IHM in patients who underwent cholecystectomies. REsUlTs: We identiifed 611 533 cholecystectomies (71.3%laparoscopic) in the patients, in whom 78 227 (12.8%) patients had T2DM. The rates of open cholecystectomies were 3-fold higher (130.0/105 vs 41.1/105) in patients with T2DM than in those without T2DM, and the rate of laparoscopic cholecys-tectomies was almost 2-fold higher (195.2/105 vs 111.8/105) in patients with T2DM. The annual rate of laparoscopic pro-cedures showed an 11-year relative increase of 88.3% (from 117.0/105 to 220.3/105) in T2DM and 49.2% (from 79.2/105 to 118.2/105) in patients without T2DM (Ps the rate of open procedures showed an 11-year relative decrease of 27.6% in patients with T2DM and 37.9% in those without T2DM (Plaparoscopic cho-lecystectomy was increased in the 11 years, whereas the rate of emergency open cholecystectomies was decreased (both Pltivariate analysis revealed that older age, higher comorbidity and emergency cholecystectomy were associated with a higher IHM. Compared with patients without T2DM, patients with T2DM demonstrated a lower IHM after open cholecystectomy [OR=0.82 (0.78-0.87)], but a higher IHM after laparoscopic cholecystectomy (OR=1.18 (1.03-1.35))Time-trend analyses showed a signiifcant reduction in IHM in patients with or without T2DM after the two procedures. CONClUsION: The rate of cholecystectomy was higher in patients with T2DM, and laparoscopic cholecystectomy was p

关键词： diabetes mellitus cholecystectomy mortality in-hospital mortality

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sex differences in Alzheimer's disease:an urgent research venue to follow

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Neural Regeneration Research 2024年第12期19卷 2569-2570页

作者： Raquel Jiménez-Herrera ana Contreras Juan D.Navarro-lópez lydia Jiménez-Díaz Neurophysiology&Behavior lab University of Castilla-La ManchaSchool of Medicine of Ciudad RealCiudad RealSpain

Due to increasing life expectancy,the amount of people with dementia worldwide is expected to experience a substantial rise,with estimates indicating a growth from 55 million in 2019 to a staggering 139 million by the... 详细信息

关键词： Alzheimer predominant estimates

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Towards efficient strain engineering of 2D materials:A four-points bending approach for compressive strain

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Nano Research 2024年第6期17卷 5317-5325页

作者： Hao li Félix Carrascoso ana Borrás Gloria P.Moreno Francisco J.Aparicio Ángel Barranco andrés Castellanos Gómez Campus de Cantoblanco Instituto de Ciencia de Materiales de MadridC.Sor Juana Inés de la Cruz328049 MadridSpain Nanotechnology on surfaces and Plasma lab Instituto de Ciencia de Materiales de Sevilla(CSIC-Universidad de Sevilla).C/Americo Vespucio 49E-41092 SevilleSpain departamento de Física Aplicada I Escuela Politécnica SuperiorUniversidad de Sevillac/Virgen deÁfrica 7E-41011 SevilleSpain

strain engineering,as a powerful strategy to tune the optical and electrical properties of two-dimensional(2D)materials by deforming their crystal lattice,has attracted significant interest in recent years.2D materials can sustain ultra-high strains,even up to 10%,due to the lack of dangling bonds on their surface,making them ideal brittle *** remarkable mechanical resilience,together with a strong strain-tunable band structure,endows 2D materials with a broad optical and electrical response upon ***,strain engineering based on 2D materials is restricted by their nanoscale and strain quantification *** this study,we have modified a homebuilt three-points bending apparatus to transform it into a four-points bending apparatus that allows for the application of both compressive and tensile strains on 2D *** approach allows for the efficient and reproducible construction of a strain system and minimizes the buckling effect caused by the van der Waals interaction by adamantane encapsulation *** results demonstrate the feasibility of introducing compressive strain on 2D materials and the potential for tuning their optical and physical properties through this approach.

关键词： uniaxial compressive strain polymer encapsulation differential reflectance spectroscopy exciton tunability

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Neuroprotective effects of G9a inhibition through modulation of peroxisome-proliferator activator receptor gamma-dependent pathways by miR-128

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Neural Regeneration Research 2024年第11期19卷 2532-2542页

作者： Aina Bellver-sanchis Pedro AAvila-lópez Iva Tic David Valle-García Marta Ribalta-Vilella luis labrador deb Ranjan Banerjee ana Guerrero Gemma Casadesus Coralie Poulard Mercè Pallàs Christian Grinán-Ferré department of Pharmacology and Therapeutic Chemistry Institut de Neurociències-Universitat de BarcelonaBarcelonaSpain department of Biochemistry and Molecular Genetics Feinberg School of MedicineNorthwestern UniversityChicagoILUSA Institute of Biotechnology National Autonomous University of MexicoCuernavacaMexico department of Pharmacology and Therapeutics Health Science Center-University of FloridaGainesvilleFLUSA department of Chemistry National Institute of Technology DurgapurM G AvenueDurgapurWest BengalIndia Cancer Research Cancer lyon Universitéde LyonLyonFrance Inserm U1052 Centre de Recherche en Cancérologie de LyonLyonFrance CNRs UMR5286 Centre de Recherche en Cancérlogie de LyonLyonFrance Centro de Investigación en Red Enfermedades Neurodegenerativas(CIBERNED)Instituto de Salud Carlos IIIMadridSpain Neuroimmunology department National Institute of Neurology and Neurosurgery“Manuel Velasco Suárez”Mexico CityMexico

Dysregulation of G9a,a histone-lysine N-methyltransferase,has been observed in Alzheimer’s disease and has been correlated with increased levels of chronic inflammation and oxidative ***,microRNAs are involved in many biological processes and diseases playing a key role in pathogenesis,especially in multifactorial diseases such as Alzheimer’s ***,our aim has been to provide partial insights into the interconnection between G9a,microRNAs,oxidative stress,and *** better understand the biology of G9a,we compared the global microRNA expression between senescence-accelerated mouse-prone 8(sAMP8)control mice and sAMP8 treated with G9a inhibitor *** found a downregulation of miR-128 after a G9a inhibition treatment,which interestingly binds to the 3′untranslated region(3′-UTR)of peroxisome-proliferator activator receptor γ(PPARG)***,Pparg gene expression levels were higher in the sAMP8 group treated with G9a inhibitor than in the sAMP8 control *** also observed modulation of oxidative stress responses might be mainly driven Pparg after G9a *** confirm these antioxidant effects,we treated primary neuron cell cultures with hydrogen peroxide as an oxidative *** this setting,treatment with G9a inhibitor increases both cell survival and antioxidant ***,up-regulation of PPARγby G9a inhibitor could also increase the expression of genes involved in DNA damage responses and *** addition,we also described that the PPARγ/AMPK axis partially explains the regulation of autophagy markers ***,PPARγ/GADD45αpotentially contributes to enhancing synaptic plasticity and neurogenesis after G9a ***,we propose that pharmacological inhibition of G9a leads to a neuroprotective effect that could be due,at least in part,by the modulation of PPARγ-dependent pathways by miR-128.

关键词： aging cognitive decline epigenetics G9a inhibition microRNAs miR-128 peroxisome-proliferator activator receptorγ(PPARγ) PPARG sAMP8

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Impact of payment source, referral site, and place of residence on outcomes after allogeneic transplantation in Mexico

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World Journal of Transplantation 2024年第2期14卷 76-87页

作者： andrés Gómez-de león Yesica A lópez-Mora Valeria García-Zárate ana Varela-Constantino sergio U Villegas-de leon Xitlaly J González-leal Raúl del Toro-Mijares Anna C Rodríguez-Zúñiga Juan F Barrios-Ruiz Victor Mingura-ledezma Perla R Colunga-Pedraza Olga G Cantú-Rodríguez César H Gutiérrez-Aguirre luz Tarín-Arzaga Elías E González-lópez David Gómez-Almaguer Hematology service Universidad Autónoma de Nuevo LeónFacultad de Medicina y Hospital Universitario Dr.JoséEleuterio GonzálezMonterrey 64460Nuevo LeónMexico Hemato-logy service Clínica Gómez AlmaguerMonterrey 64710Nuevo LeónMexico Hematology service Instituto Tecnológico de Estudios Superiores de MonterreyTec SaludEscuela de Medicina Ignacio SantosMonterrey 64710Nuevo LeónMexico

BACKGROUND The impact of social determinants of health in allogeneic transplant recipients in low-and middle-income countries is poorly *** observational study analyzes the impact of place of residence,referring institution,and transplant cost coverage(out-of-pocket vs government-funded vs private insurance)on outcomes after allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplantation(alloHsCT)in two of Mexico's largest public and private *** To evaluate the impact of social determinants of health and their relationship with outcomes among allogeneic transplant recipients in *** In this retrospective cohort study,we included adolescents and adults≥16 years who received a matched sibling or haploidentical transplant from *** were selected without regard to their diagnosis and were sourced from both a private clinic and a public University Hospital in *** payment groups were compared:Out-of-pocket(OOP),private insurance,and a federal Universal healthcare program“seguro Popular”.Outcomes were compared between referred and institution-diagnosed patients,and between residents of Nuevo leon and *** outcomes included overall survival(Os),categorized by residence,referral,and payment *** outcomes encompassed early mortality,event-free-survival,graft-versus-host-relapse-free survival,and non-relapse-mortality(NRM).statistical analyses employed appropriate tests,Kaplan-Meier method,and Cox proportional hazard regression *** software included sPss and R with tidycmprsk *** Our primary outcome was overall *** included 287 patients,n=164 who lived out of state(57.1%),and n=129 referred from another institution(44.9%).The most frequent payment source was OOP(n=139,48.4%),followed by private insurance(n=75,26.1%)and universal coverage(n=73,25.4%).No differences in Os,event-free-survival,NRM,or graft-versus-host-relapse-free survival were observed for patients dia

关键词： Hematopoietic cell transplant social determinants of health Geography Haploidentical Out-of-pocket Financial toxicity survival Health services and outcomes Hematopoietic malignancy Aplastic anemia

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Concentric Centrifugal Figurate Erythema as an Unusual COVID-19 Evanescent skin Manifestation in a Patient With CD3^(+)/CD45^(+)lymphocyte Infiltration:A Case Report

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International Journal of dermatology and Venereology 2024年第2期7卷 115-118页

作者： lucía Achell Achell-Nava José luis Zaldivar-Fujigaki Rebeca Pérez-Cabeza de Vaca ana Maria Espinosa García luis Montiel lópez dermatology department National Medical Center 20 de NoviembreISSSTEMexico City 03229Mexico Biomedical Research department National Medical Center 20 de NoviembreISSSTEMexico City 03100Mexico Clinical Pharmacology Division General Hospital of MexicoMexico City 06720Mexico Internal Medicine department National Medical Center 20 de NoviembreISSSTEMexico City 03100Mexico

Introduction:Coronavirus disease 2019(COVID-19)may be associated with various skin *** them,figurate erythema(FE)is rare;only a few clinical reports have been ***,we reported an unusual concentric FE lesions and their immunohistochemical profile in a patient with *** presentation:A 52-year-old woman was diagnosed with *** month later,she developed asymptomatic annular erythematous concentric ring lesions on her inner right *** margin of every ring increased in coloration,and the lesions then completely resolved in 2 weeks.A biopsy revealed vasculitis of small vessels,an increase in the fluorescence intensity of CD3 and CD45,and negativity for COVID-19 ***:The results showed an unusual FE that has a clinical mixed type between erythema annulare centrifugum and erythema gyratum repens;the physiopathological mechanism in the FE due to COVID-19 is unknown;one theory involves rapid viral passage into the cutaneous vascular system that triggers an immune and inflammatory *** the results exhibited a negative COVID-19 RNA in the tissue,the CD3^(+)/CD45^(+)lymphocyte infiltration could explain the clinical pattern as a direct inflammatory response in the small vessel or as a delayed immune ***:Our findings suggest an immunohistochemical small vessel vasculitis pattern with an unusual clinical FE that differs from other types of COVID-19-associated FE or erythema reported previously.

关键词： erythema COVID-19 leukocytoclastic vasculitis skin manifestation CD3 complex CD45 antigen

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Knowledge Is Invented: Addressing Invention and the Art of saying in the Psychoanalytic Field

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Philosophy study 2024年第3期14卷 97-105页

作者： ana lúcia Mandelli de Marsillac Universidade Federal de santa Catarina FlorianópolisBrasil

In the Freudian-lacanian field,there is an important distinction between knowledge and *** truth,of an unconscious nature,is something that inhabits us,directs us,but that escapes ***,in turn,is something to be invented,from the hole of the Real,the Unconscious truth,and the subjective *** relationships between playing,creating,and fantasizing;the dimension of the uncanny,fiction,and imagination in subjectivity;the invention of knowledge of oneself,derived from the pains and flavors of being who one is,are creative dimensions that inhabit the subject,permeate the analytical act,and transversalize *** the practice,we listen to and witness processes of analysis that awaken an invention/reinvention of oneself,in the process of remembering,repeating,and elaborating,but also in what the transference relationship *** of oneself,does not guarantee a life without mishaps,sadness,and illusions,but allows the invention and recognition of knowledge and a *** concept of sinthome(2007),coined by Jacques lacan,comes in the wake of the processes of self-invention and is a knowing-doing with the symptom,with the paradoxes of joyful suffering,producing,as a result,an art of ***,in this communication,I will articulate elements of theory,practice,and psychoanalytic experience that allow us to expand knowledge of the themes of invention and imagination articulated with the concept of sinthome,their relationships with subjectivity,and the direction of psychoanalytic treatment.

关键词： psychoanalysis invention imagination knowledge sinthome

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The Iberian Roma Population Variant server(IRPVs)

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Journal of Genetics and Genomics 2024年第7期51卷 769-773页

作者： Fabiola Mavillard Javier Perez-Florido Francisco M.Ortuño Amador Valladares Miren l.Álvarez-Villegas Gema Roldán Rosario Carmona Manuel soriano santiago susarte Pilar Fuentes Daniel lópez-lópez ana María Nuñez-Negrillo Alejandra Carvajal Yolanda Morgado Daniel Arteaga Rosa Ufano Pablo Mir Juan F.Gamella Joaquín Dopazo Carmen Paradas Macarena Cabrera-serrano Instituto de Biomedicina de sevilla(IBis) Hospital Universitario Virgen del Rocío/CSIC/Universidad de SevillaSevillaSpain Centro Investigación Biomédica en Red Enfermedades Neurodegenerativas(CIBERNED) Instituto de Salud CarlosⅢSevillaSpain Plataforma Andaluza de Medicina Computacional Fundación Progreso y Salud(FPS)Hospital Virgen del RocíoSevillaSpain Grupo de medicina computacional de sistemas Instituto de Biomedicina de Sevilla(IBiS)Hospital Virgen del RocíoSevillaSpain Nodo de Genómica Funcional (INB-ELIXIR-es)Fundación Progreso y Salud(FPS)Hospital Virgen del RocíoSevilla 41013Spain Bioinformática en Enfermedades raras(BiER) Centro de Investigación Biomédica en Red de Enfermedades Raras(CIBERER)Instituto de salud CarlosⅢSevillaSpain departamento de Ingeniería de Computadores Automática y RobóticaUniversidad de GranadaGranadaSpain servicio de Urgencias de Atención Primaria Distrito SevillaSevillaSpain Centro de servicios sociales Negociado de Servicios EspecializadosAyuntamiento de SevillaSevillaSpain departamento de Enfermería Facultad de Ciencias de la SaludUniversidad de GranadaGranadaSpain departamento de Neurología Hospital Virgen de las NievesGranadaSpain departamento de Neurología Hospital Virgen de ValmeSevillaSpain Centro de salud Utrera sur SevillaSpain Centro de salud Polígono sur SevillaSpain Unidad de Trastornos del Movimiento Servicio de Neurología y Neurofisiología ClínicaHospital Universitario Virgen del RocíoSevillaSpain departamento de Medicina Facultad de MedicinaUniversidad de SevillaSevilleSpain departamento de Antropología social Universidad de GranadaSpain Unidad Enfermedades Neuromusculares Servicio de Neurología y Neurofisiología ClínicaHospital Universitario Virgen del RocíoSevillaSpain

In recent years,the number of known disease genes has exponentially grown due to the widespread adoption of cost-effective massive parallel *** identify new disease variants,especially in monogenic disorders,a frequen... 详细信息

关键词： server filtering massive

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棒与星系整体恒星形成性质关系的统计研究

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天文学进展 2024年第1期42卷 115-127页

作者：穆子豪沈世银 Rafael s.de souza ana l.Chies-santos 中国科学院上海天文台星系宇宙学重点实验室上海200030 中国科学院大学北京100049 星系和宇宙学半解析研究重点实验室上海200034 赫特福德大学天体物理研究中心英国哈特菲尔德学院巷AL109AB 南里奥格兰德州联邦大学科学研究所巴西阿雷格里港9500

盘状星系中的棒结构特征与星系自身所处环境及整体恒星形成特征之间存在复杂的相互关系。利用细致的星系形态特征测量计划Galaxy Zoo deCals中的数据构建了一组目前最大的具有同样恒星质量分布的强棒、弱棒和无棒星系样本。通过引入星... 详细信息

盘状星系中的棒结构特征与星系自身所处环境及整体恒星形成特征之间存在复杂的相互关系。利用细致的星系形态特征测量计划Galaxy Zoo deCals中的数据构建了一组目前最大的具有同样恒星质量分布的强棒、弱棒和无棒星系样本。通过引入星系所处暗晕质量及相空间特征来控制星系所处的环境效应之后,进一步对比研究强棒、弱棒和无棒星系的恒星形成特征。研究表明,有棒星系中的恒星形成熄灭的比例系统地高于无棒星系,且强棒的效应更为明显。但是,对于仍处于恒星形成主序上的星系来说,强棒、弱棒和无棒星系的恒星形成特征并没有显著差别。以上结果表明,星系中的棒特征在其存在的时标中可能使部分星系迅速地从恒星形成转入熄灭状态。

关键词：棒旋星系恒星形成环境

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The dorsal root ganglion as a target for neurorestoration in neuropathic pain

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Neural Regeneration Research 2024年第2期19卷 296-301页

作者： Guillermo Estivill-Torrús ana Belen Martínez-Padilla lourdes sánchez-salido Anne Baron-Van Evercooren Beatriz García-Díaz Instituto de Investigación Biomédica de Málaga y Plataforma en Nanomedicina(IBIMA Plataforma BIONAND) MálagaSpain Unidad Clínica de Neurociencias Hospital Regional Universitario de MálagaMálagaSpain departamento de Biología Molecular y Bioquímica Universidad de MálagaSpain sorbonne Université Institut du Cerveau-Paris Brain Institute-ICMINSERMCNRSAP-HPHôpital Pitié-SalpêtrièreParisFrance

Neuropathic pain is a severe and chronic condition widely found in the general *** reason for this is the extensive variety of damage or diseases that can spark this unpleasant constant feeling in *** the processing of pain,the dorsal root ganglia constitute an important region where dorsal root ganglion neurons play a crucial role in the transmission and propagation of sensory electrical ***,the dorsal root ganglia have recently exhibited a regenerative capacity that should not be neglected in the understanding of the development and resolution of neuropathic pain and in the elucidation of innovative ***,we will review the complex interplay between cells(satellite glial cells and inflammatory cells)and factors(cytokines,neurotrophic factors and genetic factors)that takes place within the dorsal root ganglia and accounts for the generation of the aberrant excitation of primary sensory neurons occurring in neuropathic *** importantly,we will summarize an updated view of the current pharmacologic and nonpharmacologic therapies targeting the dorsal root ganglia for the treatment of neuropathic pain.

关键词： cytokines dorsal root ganglia genetic factors neuropathic pain neurotrophic factors pharmacologic and nonpharmacologic therapies satellite glial cells sensory neurons

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