检索结果-南通市图书馆

Comparison of fixed area and distance sampling methods in open forests:case study of Zagros Forest,Iran

Journal of Forestry Research 2016年第5期27卷 1121-1126页

作者： Mehrdad Mirzaei amir eslam bonyad University of Guilan

The main aim of this study was to evaluate methods for fixed area and distance sampling in the Zagros open forest area in western Iran. Basic forest management and planning required appropriate quantitative and qualitative information. Two sampling methods were compared on the basis of the actual means of characteristics derived from the 100 % survey. In total, 37 sampling plots were systematically installed with a grid of 100 m × 100 m in the study area. Density, crown canopy, and basal area of the stands were measured. The 100 % survey showed that tree density above 12.5 cm diameter at breast height was 68.04 stem ha-1, basal area was 15.16 m2 ha-1 and crown canopy percentage was 35.71% ha-1. The values for the traits determined by the two sampling methods differed significantly （P = 0.05）. When the time required for the methods was compared, transect sampling required less than systematic-random sampling. Therefore, the transect sampling method was the more economical method for the Zagros open forests. The transect sampling method was statistically defensible and practical for quantitating characteristics of the Zagros open forests.

关键词： Ilam - Systematic random sampling Transect sampling Zagros Forest

来源：

维普期刊数据库

同方期刊数据库评论

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Evaluating the efficiency of the Dong model in determining fire vulnerability in Iran’s Zagros forests

引用

Journal of Forestry Research 2019年第4期30卷 1447-1458页

作者： Sabri Baqer Rasooli amir eslam bonyad Department of Geography College of EducationUniversity of GarmianKalarKurdistan RegionIraq Department of Forestry Faculty of Natural ResourcesUniversity of GuilanSowmeh SaraIran

Recent fires in Iran’s Zagros forests have inflicted heavy,extensive losses to the environment,forests,villages,and forest inhabitants,resulting in a huge financial loss to the *** the increasing risk of fire and the resulting losses,it has become ever more necessary to design and develop efficient fire control and prediction *** present study utilizes the Dong model to develop a map of areas vulnerable to fire in the Zarivar lake forests as a representative sample of Zagros *** model uses as its inputs some of the most significant factors(such as vegetation,physiographic features,and the human component)that affect the fire occurrence and *** assigned weights to each factor based on the model,all maps were overlapped in the ArcMap and then the region was divided into five *** results showed that 74%of the region was located in three classes:highly vulnerable,vulnerable,and medially *** validate the proposed zoning map it was compared with a map based on real data obtained from previous *** results showed that 81%of fire incidents were located in highly vulnerable,vulnerable and medially vulnerable ***,the findings indicated a medium to a high degree of fire vulnerability in Zarivar Lake forests.

关键词： Dong model Fire incidents Zarivar lake Zoning

来源：

维普期刊数据库

同方期刊数据库评论

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

The cellular metabolic landscape in the tumor milieu regulates the activity of myeloid infiltrates

引用

Cellular & Molecular Immunology 2018年第5期15卷 421-427页

作者： eslam Mohamed amir A.Al-Khami Paulo C.Rodriguez lee moffitt cancer center and research institute 12902 magnolia dr.mrc-annex 2ndtampafl 33612usa stanley s.scott cancer center louisiana state university health sciences centernew orleansla 70112usa

Malignant cells upregulate distinct energy metabolism programs that support their proliferation,migration,and adaptation to the stressful tumor microenvironment(TME).Additionally,this exaggerated metabolic activity allows cancer cells to hijack essential nutrients and outcompete neighboring infiltrating immune cells,thereby impairing antitumor *** recent years,there has been great interest in the field to understand the tumor-induced energy metabolism signals that regulate the function of immune cells in individuals with ***,it is now well accepted that uncovering the mechanisms that instruct the metabolic behavior of cancer cells and tumor-associated immune cells is an indispensable strategy for the development of new approaches to overcome immune suppression in ***,in this minireview,we briefly discuss the interaction between particular metabolic signaling pathways and immunosuppressive activity in different subsets of myeloid cells within the ***,we illustrate potential central mechanisms controlling the metabolic reprogramming of myeloid cells in response to tumor-derived factors.

关键词： Tumor microenvironment metabolic reprogramming immune suppression myeloid cells

来源：

维普期刊数据库评论

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Ovarian thecal metaplasia of the adrenal gland in association with Beckwith-Wiedemann syndrome

引用

World Journal of Radiology 2014年第12期6卷 919-923页

作者： eslam Y Wassal Mouhammed amir Habra Rafael Vicens Priya Rao Khaled M Elsayes Department of Diagnostic Radiology University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center Department of Endocrine Neoplasia and Hormonal Disorders University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center Department of Pathology University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center

Beckwith-Wiedemann syndrome(BWS) is an overgrowth syndrome associated with increased risk to develop malignancies including adrenocortical carcinoma. Ovarian thecal metaplasia of the adrenal gland is a rare tumorlike mesenchymal lesion in BWS patients that lacks detailed radiological description. We report a 17-yearold female patient with BWS, associated with bilateral Wilms tumor, hepatic hemangiomatosis, pancreatic neuroendocrine tumor, and a phyllodes tumor of the right breast. Surveillance abdominal ultrasound identified a right adrenal mass that was further characterized by computed tomography and magnetic resonance imaging. Radiologically, this mass displayed features that overlap with adrenocortical carcinoma and pheochromocytoma but after pathological examination this proved to be an ovarian thecal metaplasia of the adrenal gland. Adrenal masses in BWS should raise the suspicion for adrenocortical carcinoma though other adrenal tumors including ovarian thecal metaplasia can be seen in these patients.

关键词： Ovarian thecal metaplasia Adrenal gland Wilms tumor Beckwith-Wiedemann syndrome Computed tomography Magnetic resonance imaging Adrenocortical carcinoma

来源：

维普期刊数据库评论

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

欢迎您,

建议与咨询留下您的常用邮箱和电话号码，以便我们向您反馈解决方案和替代方法

时间限定

文献类型

馆藏选择

核心期刊

语言

文献类型

帮助

文字说明：

检索规则说明：

检索范例：

分类表

所选分类

限定检索结果

文献类型

馆藏范围

日期分布

学科分类号

主题

机构

作者

语言

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

请选择保存的检索档案：

请选择收藏分类：

通借通还

欢迎您,

建议与咨询 留下您的常用邮箱和电话号码，以便我们向您反馈解决方案和替代方法

时间限定

文献类型

馆藏选择

核心期刊

语言

文献类型

帮助

文字说明：

检索规则说明：

检索范例：

分类表

所选分类

限定检索结果

文献类型

馆藏范围

日期分布

学科分类号

主题

机构

作者

语言

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

请选择保存的检索档案： 新增检索档案 确定 取消

请选择收藏分类： 新增自定义分类 确定 取消

通借通还

建议与咨询留下您的常用邮箱和电话号码，以便我们向您反馈解决方案和替代方法

请选择保存的检索档案：

请选择收藏分类：