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Clinical Practice Recommendations for Assessment and Management of Hypothyroidism

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International Journal of Clinical Medicine（临床医学国际期刊） 2022年第12期

作者： Saud Alsifri Nasser Aljuhani Ahmed Aljedai Tariq Nasser Fahad Alsabaan Hajer Almudaiheem Ashraf amir Ebtissam Baissa Nadia Ghannam Mohammed Aldawish Afaf Alshammari Emad R. Issak

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基于Medipix的谱微CT(英文)

CT理论与应用研究（中英文） 2012年第4期21卷 583-596页

作者： James Bennett Raja amir Bruce Dobbs 牟轩沁魏彪 Anthony Butler Phillip Butler Biomedical Imaging Division VT-WFU School of Biomedical Engineering and SciencesVirginia Tech Department of Physics and Astronomy University of Canterbury Department of Surgery and Gastroenterology University of Otago 西安交通大学图像处理与识别研究所西安7100495 重庆大学光电技术及系统教育部重点实验室重庆400044 Department of Radiology University of Otago European Organization for Nuclear Research(CERN)

自从几十年前豪斯菲尔德因其突破性工作而赢得诺贝尔奖以来,X线CT已经被广泛的应用到了临床前以及临床应用,并产生了海量的灰度断层图像。由于其固有的光子计数问题涉及到较高的辐射剂量,这些灰度断层图像的软组织对比度差,经常难以提... 详细信息

自从几十年前豪斯菲尔德因其突破性工作而赢得诺贝尔奖以来,X线CT已经被广泛的应用到了临床前以及临床应用,并产生了海量的灰度断层图像。由于其固有的光子计数问题涉及到较高的辐射剂量,这些灰度断层图像的软组织对比度差,经常难以提供一些关键性的细节而满足诊断的需要。从物理的角度来看,X线的谱是多能的,获得多能CT(亦被称为谱CT,真彩色CT)图像是可行的。这种谱图像提供了强有力的新诊断信息。近年来,新兴的Medipix技术提供了一种准确而快速的高分辨率能量选择的X线检测技术。本文将以我们小组的研究结果为重点来综述基于Medipix的谱微CT的研究进展。主要内容包括:先进的MediPix检测器,商业化MARS谱微CT的系统与方法,以及混合谱微CT的设计以及彩色扩散现象。

关键词：多能的谱成像 Medipix检测器 Medipix全分辨率系统混合谱微CT 统计迭代重建主成分分析

年青男性冠状动脉疾病相关的轻微肾脏功能障碍

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心血管病学进展 2008年第3期29卷 505-505页

作者： David P amir T Tzippora S 陈蜀岚（摘译）周晓芳（审校）不详四川省人民医院医院感染管理办公室

慢性肾功能衰竭是心血管疾病发病率和死亡率确定的危险因素,大多数研究证实了肾脏功能和心血管疾病预后的相关关系。确诊心血管疾病的患者(包括亚临床或临床心力衰竭、急性心肌梗死以及外科或介入治疗的心血管疾病),其肾小球滤过率即使... 详细信息

慢性肾功能衰竭是心血管疾病发病率和死亡率确定的危险因素,大多数研究证实了肾脏功能和心血管疾病预后的相关关系。确诊心血管疾病的患者(包括亚临床或临床心力衰竭、急性心肌梗死以及外科或介入治疗的心血管疾病),其肾小球滤过率即使只有轻微的损害或在正常范围内,也可能造成心血管疾病预后较差。但这些研究的对象都是老年患者,并无确切数据证明在年青人群中,轻微肾功能损害与心血管疾病预后的相关关系。本研究的目的就是探讨在年青男性中,轻微肾功能损害与冠状动脉疾病发病的关系。本研究的对象都来自于一项年青成人代谢状况、生活类型及营养状况评估研究(MELANY研究),年龄均在25岁以上。所有参与者通过完成问卷来评估其基本生命体征、营养状况、生活类型及药物因素,血样在14 h后采集并迅速进行分析,所有资料均输入计算机数据库进行分析、整理并保存。本研究对象的纳入标准是MELANY研究中检测了血清肌酐的男性。排除标准包括:确诊糖尿病、冠状动脉疾病或肌酐清除率低于60ml/(min·1.73m2)或高于150 ml/(min·1.73m2)及女性。本研究中所有研究对象均接受常规的平板运动试验,同时进行心电图测试,如ST段降低大于2 mm,则进行...

关键词：肾脏功能功能障碍疾病相关冠状动脉心血管疾病慢性肾功能衰竭男性急性心肌梗死

将光子学与硅基纳米电子学相结合,用于下一代片上系统

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家电科技 2018年第5期 6-6页

作者： amir H. Alabaki Sajjad Moazeni Fabio Pavanello Hayk Gevorgyan 刘斐莹

电子和光子学技术改变了我们的生活——从计算和移动设备到信息技术和互联网。未来,我们在这些领域的需求,不仅依赖于对每种技术的单独创新,也取决于我们通过集成解决方案利用其互补物理特性的能力。

关键词：纳米电子学光子学技术片上系统硅基集成解决方案信息技术移动设备物理特性

Bulk-Si photonics technology for DRAM interface[Invited]

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Photonics Research 2014年第3期2卷 S0025-S0033页

作者： Hyunil Byun Jinkwon Bok Kwansik Cho Keunyeong Cho Hanmei Choi Jinyong Choi Sanghun Choi Sangdeuk Han Seokyong Hong Seokhun Hyun TJJeong Ho-Chul Ji In-Sung Joe Beomseok Kim Donghyun Kim Junghye Kim Jeong-Kyoum Kim Kiho Kim Seong-Gu Kim Duanhua Kong Bongjin Kuh Hyuckjoon Kwon Beomsuk Lee Hocheol Lee Kwanghyun Lee Shinyoung Lee Kyoungwon Na Jeongsik Nam amir Nejadmalayeri Yongsang Park Sunil Parmar Junghyung Pyo Dongjae Shin Joonghan Shin Yong-hwack Shin Sung-Dong Suh Honggoo Yoon Yoondong Park Junghwan Choi Kyoung-Ho Ha Gitae Jeong Samsung Electronics 1 SamsungjeonjaroHwasungshiGyoung-gido445-330South Korea

We present photonics technology based on a bulk-Si substrate for cost-sensitive dynamic random-access memory(DRAM)optical interface *** summarize the progress on passive and active photonic devices using a local-crystallized Si waveguide fabricated by solid phase epitaxy or laser-induced epitaxial growth on bulk-Si *** process of integration of a photonic integrated circuit(IC)with an electronic IC is demonstrated using a 65 nm DRAM periphery process on 300 mm wafers to prove the possibility of seamless integration with various complementary metal-oxide-semiconductor *** the bulk-Si photonic devices,we show the feasibility of high-speed multidrop interface:the Mach–Zehnder interferometer modulators and commercial photodetectors are used to demonstrate four-drop link operation at 10 Gb∕s,and the transceiver chips with photonic die and electronic die work for the DDR3 DRAM interface at 1.6 Gb∕s under a 1∶4 multidrop configuration.

关键词： interferometer waveguide interface

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巨大先天性黑色素痣与肝脏黑色素沉积

世界核心医学期刊文摘（儿科学分册） 2006年第2期2卷 4-4页

作者： Prais D. Nussinovitch M. Kornreich L. amir J. 张振 Department of Paediatrics C Schneider Children' s Med. Ctr. I. Petah Tikva 49202 Israel

This report describes a neonate with a giant congenital pigmented naevus over most of the trunk surface area, along with multiple satellite lesions, especially over the legs. Magnetic resonance imaging of the abdomen showed large deposits of melanin in the glutei bilaterally, the rectus abdominis muscles and the liver. Treatment consisted of repeated dermabrasion of the naevus over the lower back with CO2 laser (Silk Touch), followed by autologous skin grafting. No evidence of malignant transformation was observed. Conclusion: Giant congenital melanocytic naevus may be associated with involvement of internal organs other than the central nervous system.

关键词：黑色素沉积黑色素痣先天性肝脏内巨大磁共振成像检查二氧化碳激光器自体皮片移植术中枢神经系统新生儿患者

An Observational Study on the Management of COVID-19 Patients in Limited-Resource Hospitals

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Journal of Clinical and Nursing Research 2022年第3期6卷 43-53页

作者： Marwa O Elgendy Ahmed M Khalaf Ahmed O El-Gendy Mona A Abdelrahman Sara O El Gendy Ahmed M Abdel Hamied Omar Essam Karim Al amir Esraa M Yousry Mohamed EA Abdelrahim Department of Clinical Pharmacy Teaching Hospital of Faculty of MedicineFaculty of MedicineBeni-Suef UniversityBeni-Suet Egypt Department of Clinical Pharmacy Faculty of PharmacyNahda University(NUB)Egypt Internal Medicine Department Faculty of MedicineBeni-Suef UniversityBeni-Suef Egypt Department of Microbiology and Immunology Faculty of PharmacyBeni-Suef UniversityBeni-Suef Egypt Department of Clinical and Chemical Pathology Faculty of MedicineBeni-Suef UniversityBeni-SuefEgypt Department of Pediatric Medicine Ministry of HealthBeni-Sueft Egypt Ministry of Health Beni-SuefEgypt Department of General Surgery Ministry of HealthBeni-Suefi Egypt Faculty of Agriculture Fayoum University Egypt Clinical Pharmacy Department Faculty of Pharmacy Beni-Suef UniversityBeni-Suef Egypt

Background:The purpose of this study was to evaluate the effectiveness of limited-resource hospitals in managing mild and moderate hospitalized cases of COVID-19 with comorbidities and in preventing their progression to severe ***:Data were obtained from 88 moderate COVID-19 patients with comorbidities who were admitted to limitedresource *** data were classified into several parts:comorbidities,chronic medication before hospital admission,symptoms of COVID-19 before and during hospitalization,clinical features,laboratory findings on hospital admission,complications during hospitalization,as well as worst laboratory values during hospitalization,hospital stay,and *** clinical features,laboratory results,type of oxygen therapy used,and the final treatment outcome were all evaluated to assess for any potential ***:All patients were alive upon *** admission,the majority of patients(60.2%)received COVID-19 treatment,and the average hospital stay was 12 *** most common symptoms were fever(88.7%),cough(95.5%),shortness of breath(90.9%),myalgia(84.1%),confusion(63.6%),headache(62.5%),sore throat(88.7%),rhinorrhea(17%),chest pain(58%),diarrhea(19.3%),nausea and vomiting(38.6%),anosmia(62.5%),as well as dysgeusia(64.8%).Based on chest radiograph or computed tomography(CT)scan,9.1%of the patients had unilateral pneumonia,90.9% had bilateral pneumonia,and 96.6% had multiple mottling and ground-glass *** was found associated with a significant increase in headache(p=0.005),rhinorrhea(p=0.013),chest pain(p=0.007),and the need for positive airway pressure(p=0.008).Between pre-and post-hospital admissions,there was a significant increase in lactate dehydrogenase and ferritin but a decrease in platelet,D-dimer,hemoglobin,lymphocytes,neutrophils,and total leucocyte count(p<0.001).There was a significant association between hospital stay and D-dimer level(p=0.05).Conclusion:Limited-resource hospitals in Egypt w

关键词： COVID-19 Limited-resource hospitals COVID-19 laboratory tests Comorbidities

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约克圣约翰大学创意中心

现代装饰 2022年第5期 132-137页

作者： MGACI RLF Eduardo Andreu Gonz a lez Rob Baron amir Daryoushnezhad Finbarr Duerden Caroline Dunham Rory Harmer Jolene Hor Qaisy Jaslenda laia Loppi Amber McLaren Simon Munashe Dendere Laurence Pinn Ed Rawle Mohammed Syafig B Hassan Jubri Tristan Searight Jerry Tate Atelier Ten Atelier One Colour Hufton+Crow(摄影) 舒禹(编译) 不详

近期,由Tate+Co Architects设计的约克圣约翰大学创意中心已向学生敞开大门。这座低能耗建筑为约克圣约翰大学的音乐和计算机专业课程提供永久新家,也为表演、创意写作,和媒体制作专业的学生提供空间。项目由三个主要概念构成,首先,这... 详细信息

近期,由Tate+Co Architects设计的约克圣约翰大学创意中心已向学生敞开大门。这座低能耗建筑为约克圣约翰大学的音乐和计算机专业课程提供永久新家,也为表演、创意写作,和媒体制作专业的学生提供空间。项目由三个主要概念构成,首先,这是一座真正的可持续的建筑,它有着坚固的木结构,无论是在运营方面还是在隐含碳方面都是可持续的。其次,主中庭空间的建筑元素体现了高等教育中创造跨学科合作的“第三空间”思想。最后,该中心充分利用靠近约克大教堂的地理位置优势,将大学与周边城市连接起来,在整个中庭、演奏厅和听音室中,为令人惊叹的历史遗址更添如西景色。

关键词：低能耗建筑建筑元素中庭空间圣约翰大学地理位置优势木结构媒体制作第三空间

Panda X-III： Searching for neutrinoless double beta decay with high pressure ^(136)Xe gas time projection chambers

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Science China(Physics,Mechanics & Astronomy) 2017年第6期60卷 8-47页

作者： Xun Chen Chang Bo Fu Javier Galan Karl Giboni Franco Giuliani Ling Hui Gu Ke Han Xiang Dong Ji Heng Lin Jiang Lai Liu Kai Xiang Ni Hiroki Kusano Xiang Xiang Ren Shao Bo Wang Yong Yang Dan Zhang Tao Zhang Li Zhao Xiang Ming Sun Shou Yang Hu Si Yu Jian Xing Long Li Xiao Mei Li Hao Liang Huan Qiao Zhang Ming Rui Zhao Jing Zhou Ya Jun Mao Hao Qiao Si Guang Wang Ying Yuan Meng Wang amir N.Khan Neill Raper Jian Tang Wei Wang Jia Ning Dong Chang Qing Feng Cheng Li Jian Bei Liu Shu Bin Liu Xiao Lian Wang Dan Yang Zhu Juan F.Castel Susana Cebri'an Theopisti Dafni Javier G.Garza Igor G.Irastorza Francisco J.Iguaz Gloria Luz ′on Hector Mirallas Stephan Aune Eric Berthoumieux Yann Bedfer Denis Calvet Nicole d'Hose Alain Delbart Maria Diakaki Esther Ferrer-Ribas Andrea Ferrero Fabienne Kunne Damien Neyret Thomas Papaevangelou Franck Sabatie Maxence Vanderbroucke AnDi Tan Wick Haxton Yuan Mei Chinorat Kobdaj Yu-Peng Yan NPAC and Department of Physics and Astronomy Shanghai Jiao Tong University Shanghai Laboratory for Particle Physics and Cosmology Shanghai 200240 China College of Physical Science and Technology Central China Normal University Wuhan 430079 China China Institute of Atomic Energy Beijing 102413 China School of Physics Peking University Beijing 100871 China School of Physics and Key Laboratory of Particle Physics and Particle Irradiation (MOE) Shandong University Jinan 250100 China School of Physics and Engineering Sun Yat-Sen University Guangzhou 510275 China Department of Modern Physics University of Science and Technology of China Hefei 230026 China State Key Laboratory of Particle Detection and Electronics University of Science and Technology of China Hefei 230026 China University ofZaragoza C/P Cerbuna 12 50009 Zaragoza Spain IRFU CEA Universite Paris-Saclay F-91191 Gif-sur-Yvette France Department of Physics University of Maryland College Park MD 20742 USA Nuclear Science Division Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory Berkeley CA 94720 USA Center for Excellence in High Energy Physics and Astrophysics Suranaree University of Technology Nakhon Ratchasima 30000 Thailand

Searching for the neutrinoless double beta decay(NLDBD)is now regarded as the topmost promising technique to explore the nature of neutrinos after the discovery of neutrino masses in oscillation *** X-III(particle and astrophysical xenon experiment III)will search for the NLDBD of136Xe at the China Jin Ping Underground Laboratory(CJPL).In the first phase of the experiment,a high pressure gas Time Projection Chamber(TPC)will contain 200 kg,90%136Xe enriched gas operated at10 *** pitch micro-pattern gas detector(Microbulk Micromegas)will be used at both ends of the TPC for the charge readout with a cathode in the *** signals can be used to reconstruct the electron tracks of the NLDBD events and provide good energy and spatial *** detector will be immersed in a large water tank to ensure～5 m of water shielding in all *** second phase,a ton-scale experiment,will consist of five TPCs in the same water tank,with improved energy resolution and better control over backgrounds.

关键词： neutrinoless double beta decay lepton number violation underground experiment TPC Micromegas