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Spring Wheat Response to Disease Control and Subsurface Drainage Management in the Red River of the North Valley, USA

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Agricultural Sciences 2015年第10期6卷 1220-1231页

作者： Grant H. Mehring Hans J. Kandel Joel K. Ransom amanda schoch Dean D. Steele Department of Plant Science North Dakota State University Fargo ND USA Department of Agricultural and Biosystems Engineering North Dakota State University Fargo ND USA

Increased variability in rainfall events and high production input costs are driving agricultural producers to consider subsurface water management in the flat Red River of the North Valley in Eastern North Dakota and Northwestern Minnesota, USA. Subsurface tile incorporated with water table control structures was utilized from 2009 to 2011 to investigate the response of hard red spring wheat (HRSW) (Triticum aestivum L. emend. Thell.) for yield, disease, and other agronomic characteristics to soil water management. A factorial arrangement of four cultivars, two seed treatments, and two foliar fungicide treatments in a split-plot design with closed and open tile as whole-plots was used. Mean wheat yields averaged across years were not significantly different with closed or open tile treatments. There existed an optimum management practice where plant useable water was not freely drained and analyzing the data with the optimum water management for each year found the optimum water table managed treatment yielded higher with 3812 kg ha-1 compared with limited water table management with 3679 kg ha-1. In 2011, the cultivars Faller and Howard were taller, and Traverse had lower root disease severity. In 2010 and 2011, Howard and Traverse had more leaf disease with open tile compared with closed tile. Across years, there was no difference in root disease, stand, number of spikes, crop height, or yield response to appli-cation of seed treatments with open or closed tile. In 2010, there was a 3.7% yield advantage with application of seed treatment on open tile. Across years, there was no yield response to application of foliar fungicides;however, wheat yield with foliar fungicide was 5% higher than without application in 2010. Producers should be using water table control and disease management to maximize HRSW yield. Further research should investigate water table management throughout the season based on weather conditions.

关键词： Spring Wheat Disease Control Subsurface Drainage Water Table

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SV2B defines a subpopulation of synaptic vesicles

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Journal of Molecular Cell Biology 2023年第9期15卷 1-13页

作者： Isabelle Paulussen Hannes Beckert Timothy FMusial Lena J.Gschossmann Julia Wolf Mathieu Schmitt Jérôme Clasadonte Georges Mairet-Coello Christian Wolff Susanne schoch Dirk Dietrich Synaptic Neuroscience Team Department of NeurosurgeryUniversity Hospital BonnBonn 53127Germany Synaptic Neuroscience Team Department of NeuropathologyUniversity Hospital BonnBonn 53127Germany Microscopy Core Facility Medical FacultyUniversity of BonnBonn 53127Germany UCB Pharma Braine l’Alleud 1420Belgium

Synaptic vesicles can undergo several modes of exocytosis,endocytosis,and trafficking within individual synapses,and their fates may be linked to different vesicular protein ***,we mapped the intrasynaptic distribution of the synaptic vesicle proteins SV2B and SV2A in glutamatergic synapses of the hippocampus using three-dimensional electron ***2B was almost completely absent from docked vesicles and a distinct cluster of vesicles found near the active *** contrast,SV2A was found in all domains of the synapse and was slightly enriched near the active ***2B and SV2A were found on the membrane in the peri-active zone,suggesting the recycling from both clusters of ***2B knockout mice displayed an increased seizure induction threshold only in a model employing high-frequency *** data show that glutamatergic synapses generate molecularly distinct populations of synaptic vesicles and are able to maintain them at steep spatial *** almost complete absence of SV2B from vesicles at the active zone of wildtype mice may explain why SV2A has been found more important for vesicle release.

关键词： 3D electron microscopy synaptic vesicles synaptic vesicle proteins endocytosis trafficking spatial organization

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Pleosporales

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Fungal Diversity 2012年第2期53卷 1-221页

作者： Ying Zhang Pedro W.Crous Conrad L.schoch Kevin D.Hyde Division of Microbiology School of Biological SciencesThe University of Hong KongPokfulam RoadHong KongSARPeople’s Republic of China CBS-KNAW Fungal Biodiversity Centre P.O.Box 851673508 AD UtrechtThe Netherlands National Center for Biotechnology Information National Library of MedicineNational Institutes of Health45 Center DriveMSC 6510BethesdaMD 20892-6510USA School of Science Mae Fah Luang UniversityTasudMuangChiang Rai 57100Thailand Botany and Microbiology Department College of ScienceKing Saud UniversityRiyadh 11442Saudi Arabia

One hundred and five generic types of Pleosporales are described and illustrated.A brief introduction and detailed history with short notes on morphology,molecular phylogeny as well as a general conclusion of each genus are *** those genera where the type or a representative specimen is unavailable,a brief note is *** 174 genera of Pleosporales are *** as well as Kriegeriella,Zeuctomorpha and Muroia are excluded from *** on the multigene phylogenetic analysis,the suborder Massarineae is emended to accommodate five families,***,Massarinaceae,Montagnulaceae,Morosphaeriaceae and Trematosphaeriaceae.

关键词： Generic type Massarineae Molecular phylogeny Morphology Pleosporales Taxonomy

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量化的多样性”——本科二年级社区图书馆联合教学解析

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建筑学报 2013年第9期 73-79页

作者：朱渊 Odilo schoch 东南大学建筑学院南京210096 东南大学城市与建筑遗产保护教育部重点实验室南京210096 瑞士伯尔尼应用技术学院(BFH)

介绍东南大学建筑学院本科二年级社区图书馆的设计教学,在感知、定义、理念、模型、实验的设计切入中,产生了多样化的设计结果;在此,空间计划、"内"与"外"的结合、设计媒介的讨论、互动设计方法的结合,体现了多样性的设计理念在不同层... 详细信息

介绍东南大学建筑学院本科二年级社区图书馆的设计教学,在感知、定义、理念、模型、实验的设计切入中,产生了多样化的设计结果;在此,空间计划、"内"与"外"的结合、设计媒介的讨论、互动设计方法的结合,体现了多样性的设计理念在不同层级下不断具体、确定、量化的过程。

关键词：量化的多样性由内而外由外而内图书馆空间计划设计媒介

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Ytong建筑结构抗震性能研究

Ytong建筑结构抗震性能研究

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2015年全国砌体结构领域基本理论与工程应用暨国际砌体结构学术会议

作者： TORSTEN schoch ANTAL Szabo 凯莱技术和研究有限责任公司上海德材凯莱投资咨询有限公司

关于抗震性能,大多数决策者的观点是墙体材料强度越高越安全,但是一般强度高的墙体材料其容重也高,且作为填充墙会对主体结构产生不利影响导致结构破坏.伊通产品的轻质则能有效减小地震惯性力.此外,由于地震往往伴随着火灾,此时蒸压加... 详细信息

关于抗震性能,大多数决策者的观点是墙体材料强度越高越安全,但是一般强度高的墙体材料其容重也高,且作为填充墙会对主体结构产生不利影响导致结构破坏.伊通产品的轻质则能有效减小地震惯性力.此外,由于地震往往伴随着火灾,此时蒸压加气混凝土制品的不燃和防火又是一个优势.蒸压加气混凝土制品的抗压强度虽然较低,但其具有相对较高的抗拉强度,远高于多孔粘土砖等的墙体材料.在独立研究机构进行的几个典型案例研究可以帮助决策者了解低密度AAC砌体的抗震性能,这样在满足更高的节能要求的条件下,可以保证甚至提高建筑物的抗震安全.对伊通产品在地震中的优点进行了概述,并对几个最近的研究课题进行了简要介绍.

关键词：伊通地震抗震性能

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Juniper-Forests in Tibet

Juniper-Forests in Tibet

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第四届青藏高原国际学术研讨会

作者： Georg Miehe Sabine Miehe KnutKaiser FrankSchlütz Werner schoch Faculty of Geography University of MarburgDeutschhausstr. 10D-35032 MarburgGermany Faculty of Geography University of MarburgDeutschhausstr. 10D-35032 MarburgGermany Faculty of Geography University of MarburgDeutschhausstr. 10D-35032 MarburgGermany Faculty of Geography University of MarburgDeutschhausstr. 10D-35032 MarburgGermany Laboratory for Quarter-nary Woods Tobelhof 13CH-8134 AdliswilSwitzerland

＜正＞solated tree-groves in alpine environments are a peculiar pattern of the upper treeline-ecotone in high mountains worldwide, as ’alpine’ is per definition treeless due to the lack of growing conditions suitabl...

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单一平台控制整个系统

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现代制造 2018年第27期 40-42页

作者： Peter schoch

EA是食品行业领先的技术供应商，U们的技术业务领域占公司收入的70％，公司在50多个国家拥有约17000名员工，主要致力于食品加工设备的设计，特别是乳品行业。GEA西班牙公司的自动化工程师Alejandro Nectali解释说：“我们提供从流程设... 详细信息

EA是食品行业领先的技术供应商，U们的技术业务领域占公司收入的70％，公司在50多个国家拥有约17000名员工，主要致力于食品加工设备的设计，特别是乳品行业。GEA西班牙公司的自动化工程师Alejandro Nectali解释说：“我们提供从流程设计、开发到工程、技术以及运输、安装和设备调试的整套服务。”

关键词：平台控制系统食品加工设备流程设计食品行业乳品行业设备调试工程师

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