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Use of complementary and alternative medicine in pregnant women:A cross-sectional survey in the south of Iran

Journal of Integrative Medicine 2019年第6期17卷 392-395页

作者： Naghmeh Yazdi alireza salehi Mina Vojoud Mohammad Hossein Sharifi Ayda Hoseinkhani Research Center for Traditional Medicine and History of Medicine Shiraz University of Medical Sciences71348-14336 ShirazIran Student Research Committee Shiraz University of Medical Sciences71348-14336 ShirazIran

Objective: The use of traditional medicine and complementary alternative medicine(TM/CAM) derived from herbal remedies or natural supplements is increasing worldwide, but there are limited data on the use of TM/CAM during pregnancy. Iran has various ethnic populations, and the usage of TM/CAM by the different ethnic groups has not been researched. The aim of this study is to understand the use of TM/CAM modalities in pregnant women of different ethnic groups in southern ***: This study was conducted in primary health care centers in Khuzestan Province, Iran, from May to August, 2016. A semi-structured valid questionnaire was used to gather information in pregnant women(n = 170).Results: About 46.5% of women in this study used TM/CAM during previous pregnancies. The majority(67%) of study participants were Arab. The Arab population showed increased use of TM/CAM during pregnancy(P = 0.014). Women with complications in former pregnancies had significantly higher incidence rate of TM/CAM use(65.8%) compared to the other group(39.6%)(P = 0.001).Conclusion: Understanding TM/CAM use and the associated factors in different ethnic groups of pregnant women will benefit the evaluation of the proper health policies and mother-infant health programs. This study contributes to the growing literature on TM/CAM, ethnic diversity and pregnant women.

关键词： Pregnancy Complementary medicine Traditional medicine Alternative medicine

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Prostate Cancer’s Molecular Imaging by Targeting Based Nanoparticles: An Overview

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Health 2015年第5期7卷 580-588页

作者： Hossein Heidari alireza salehi Fordoei Mostafa Saffary Mehdi Shafiee Ardestani Department of HIV and Hepatitis B Pasteur Institute of Iran Tehran Iran Blood Transfusion Organization Qom Iran Addiction Research Department Kashan University of Medical Sciences Kashan Iran Department of Radio-Pharmacy Faculty of Pharmacy Tehran University of Medical Sciences Tehran Iran

Today nanoparticles based drug delivery or imaging agents are extremely being investigated as a very powerful tool in early diagnostics or treatment of different kinds of cancers including prostate malignancies. Among the diverse developing nanomaterials, biocompatible biodegradable dendrimers and chitosan or PLGA (Poly Lactic-co-Glycolic Acid) derivatives are more considered due to their safer profiles. As a result, finding novel prostate imaging agents based on nano sized structures would be of high global interest which will be further discussed in this review.

关键词： PLGA Dendrimer Nanoparticles Based Drug Delivery or Imaging Agents Prostate Malignancies

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3 Case Reports of Fulminant Hepatitis A after Karballa Pilgrimage

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Advances in Infectious Diseases 2018年第2期8卷 33-38页

作者： Maryam Ansari Chaharsoughi Hasan salehi alireza Emami Mohammadreza Yazdani Mohammad Mahdi salehi Department of Infectious Disease Alzahra Hospital Isfahan Iran School of Dentistry Isfahan University of Medical Sciences Isfahan Iran

Introduction: Fulminant hepatitis is a very rare disease that occurs as an acute liver failure within eight weeks of the onset of symptoms following hepatitis A in adults or in patients with a history of chronic hepatitis B or C [1]. Case presentation: There were three cases in this research. The first case was a self-employed male patient aged 26 years from Gaz Borkhar, admitted to Al-Zahral Hospital on January 1, 2016 for fever, chills and vomiting. The second patient was a 20-year-old male athlete from Lenjan and was hospitalized on May 3, 2016 for fever, chills, anorexia, yellowing of the skin, and low consciousness. The third case was a 20-year-old male employee from Isfahan who visited Al-Zahra Hospital for developing nausea, vomiting, and discolored urine, followed by icterus. Conclusion: all patients were young without any underlying disease. Although the disease had a very progressive course leading to coma, all cases fortunately survived through supportive measures and returned to their normal lives.

关键词： Fulminant Hepatitis Deep Coma Positive Hepatitis A Serology Liver Enzyme Elevation

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Effect of green tea consumption in treatment of mild to moderate depression in Iranian patients living with HIV: A double-blind randomized clinical trial

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Chinese Herbal Medicines 2021年第1期13卷 136-141页

作者： Dehghan Manshadi Seyed Ali Mousavi Seyed alireza salehi Mohammad Reza Zebardast Jayran SeyedAlinaghi SeyedAhmad Rezazade Shams Ali Mirhoseinian Seyed Saeid Asadollahi-Amin Ali Department of Infectious Diseases and Tropical Medicine Imam-Khomeini Hospital ComplexTehran University of Medical SciencesTehranTehran 11519Iran Department of Infectious Diseases and Tropical Medicine Shahid Sadoughi HospitalShahid Sadoughi University of Medical Sciences and Health ServicesYazd 11519Iran Cognitive Neuroscience Linguistics Institute for Cognitive Science Studies(ICSS)Tehran 11519Iran Iranian Research Center for HIV/AIDS Iranian Institute for Reduction of High-Risk BehaviorsTehran University of Medical SciencesTehran 11519Iran Medicinal Plants Research Center Institute of Medicinal PlantsACECRTehran 11519Iran Department of Pharmacognosy Faculty of Pharmacy.Tehran University of Medical Sciences.Tehran 11519Iran

Objective: Depression affects people living with HIV(PLWH) compliance leading to poor control *** observational studies showed an anti-depression effect of green tea extract(GTE). The therapeutic effect of GTE on depression were investigated in PLWH receiving antiretroviral therapy(ART).Methods: Fifty PLWH on ART with diagnose of mild to moderate of depression, participated in a doubleblind, placebo-controlled trial and underwent 12 weeks of treatment with either 400 mg GTE capsules or placebo twice daily. The Hamilton depression scale of patients was measured before, 6 weeks and 12 weeks after treatment in two groups. The primary outcome measure was performed to evaluate the efficacy of GTE in improving depressive ***: The mean of Hamilton score showed a significant difference between the two groups after 12 weeks(P = 0.035). Repeated measures ANOVA test showed a significant effect for time ? treatment interaction on the Hamilton mean score between the two groups(P = 0.000).Conclusion: It seems the use of GTE capsules in PLWH on ART is safe and could lead to greater and more rapid improvement in depressive symptoms than placebo. Thus it can be considered as an alternative therapy for mild to moderate depression. Further studies with higher sample size and longer followup and comparisons with other antidepressive drugs are warranted.

关键词： depression green tea HIV

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网络中的级联和总量波动

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理论经济学 2014年第3期 116-130页

作者： Daron Acemoglu Asuman Ozdaglarz alireza Tahbaz-salehi

本文提供了一个研究级联效应的一般框架。通过研究由供应网络联系在一起的多部门经济，我们探究了供应网络结构特征如何决定总量波动是否随经济体中部门数目的增多而消失以及以何种速度消失的问题。本文的主要结果刻画了一阶互联和高阶... 详细信息

本文提供了一个研究级联效应的一般框架。通过研究由供应网络联系在一起的多部门经济，我们探究了供应网络结构特征如何决定总量波动是否随经济体中部门数目的增多而消失以及以何种速度消失的问题。本文的主要结果刻画了一阶互联和高阶互联与总量波动之间的关系。高阶互联刻画了一些供应商的低效率或失败通过供应网络向经济体中的其他供应商进行传导的级联效应。我们还把尾部事件发生的概率与具体部门的波动和供应网络的结构特征联系在一起。

关键词：总量波动级联效应供应网络

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