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Building Simulation 2024年第6期17卷 893-906页

作者： Deepak Amaripadath Mattheos Santamouris Shady attia School of Geographical Sciences and Urban Planning Arizona State UniversityTempeAZUSA Urban Climate Research Center Arizona State UniversityTempeAZUSA School of Built Environment University of New South Wales2052SydneyAustralia Sustainable Building Design Lab Department of UEEFaculty of Applied SciencesUniversity of Liege4000LiegeBelgium

Changing climate intensifies heat stress,resulting in a greater risk of workplace productivity decline in timber office buildings with low internal thermal *** impact of climate change induced heat exposure on indoor workplace productivity in timber office buildings has not been extensively ***,further investigation to reduce the work capacity decline towards the end of the century is ***,heat exposure in a net zero-carbon timber building near Brussels,Belgium,was evaluated using a reproducible comparative approach with different internal thermal mass *** analysis indicated that strategies with increased thermal mass were more effective in limiting the effects of heat exposure on workplace *** medium and high thermal mass strategies reduced workplace productivity loss to 0.1%in the current,0.3%and 0.2%in the midfuture,and 4.9%and 3.9%for future *** comparison,baseline with low thermal mass yielded a decline of 2.3%,3.3%,and 8.2%.The variation in maximum and minimum wet-bulb globe temperatures were also lower for medium and high thermal mass strategies than for low thermal mass *** study findings lead to the formulation of design guidelines,identification of research gaps,and recommendations for future work.

关键词： heat exposure office buildings work capacity thermal mass climate change

Synthesis of Novel Benzimidazoliums and Their Orbifloxacin Supramolecular Drugs

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Synthesis of Novel Benzimidazoliums and Their Orbifloxacin S...

大环化学和超分子化学的新发展——当前学科交叉的一个重要...

作者： HAROON ali Kamal attia National Organization for Drug Control and Research(NODCAR)

Novel benzimidazoliums were successfully synthesized via multi-step reactions starting from commercially available diaryl ketones and their supramolecular orbifloxacin drugs were also investigated. All the newly synthesized compounds were characterized by H-NMR,MS and IR *** antimicrobial results exhibited that the target benzimidazoliums and their orbifloxacin supermolecules displayed excellent antibacterial and antifungal activities against all tested strains.

关键词： benzimidazolium antimicrobial orbifloxacin supramolecular drugs

A Novel Anthracene-based Chemosensor for Cu2+ Ion

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A Novel Anthracene-based Chemosensor for Cu2+ Ion

大环化学和超分子化学的新发展——当前学科交叉的一个重要...

作者： HAROON ali Kamal attia National Organization for Drug Control and Research（NODCAR）

＜正＞Metal ions have been playing important roles in various biological processes and human ***, metal ions detection has attracted considerable attention by chemical and biological researchers. Anthracence,as a highly fluorescent fluorophore,has been extensively potential applications for sensing pH,metal ions,simple inorganic anions,small organic molecules,as well as for cell-surface labeling and

关键词： copper(Ⅱ) ion chemosensor anthracene bis-triazole

Analysis of Green Supply Chain and Its Application in Wood Furniture Industry

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Analysis of Green Supply Chain and Its Application in Wood F...

作者： ali attia 武汉纺织大学

学位级别：硕士

Rivalry among manufacturing businesses is profoundly *** move in purchaser interest,which is progressively worried about environmental sustainability,has influenced rivalry between *** are required to meet government regulations related to the *** of green supply chain management has been the organization’s anxiety to answer such *** furniture industry plays a significant role in the Egyptian economy *** industry has great potential,not only for domestic trade but also for international *** the global market,Egypt is one of the largest furniture exporters in Africa,along with China,Italy,Vietnam,and ***,the industry is recognized for its significant role as a source of foreign *** research considers applying green supply chain from three *** first one is the ecosystem services associated with furniture,one of the leading types of secondary wood products manufactured *** review and synthesize the literature surrounding the sustainable design,use,and disposition of wood furniture and related products in global *** consider emerging and innovative design strategies for wood（in biomimicry,for example）as well as topics that have been gaining traction in recent years（i.e.,green supply chain management and eco/environmental labels and related market communications）.The second one is to establish a set of steps for helping companies to create a Green Supply Chain Strategy based on the reduction of their carbon *** aim is to put forward a simple guideline that companies can follow and guide them in achieving their carbon emission targets,as well as obtaining attractive supply chain *** last one is to determine the hierarchy of factors that drive the implementation of GSCM in the furniture *** determination of the problem hierarchy was done by literature review to provide information about the best practice in GSC

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Insulin therapy in type 2 diabetes: Insights into clinical efficacy, patient-reported outcomes, and adherence challenges

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World Journal of Diabetes 2024年第5期15卷 828-852页

作者： Mahmoud Emad-Eldin Gehan F Balata Eman A Elshorbagy Mona S Hamed Mohamed S attia Department of Pharmacy Practice Faculty of PharmacyZagazig UniversityZagazig HFQM+872Al-Sharqia GovernorateEgypt Department of Pharmacy Practice Faculty of PharmacyHeliopolis UniversityCairo 44519Egypt Department of Pharmaceutics Faculty of PharmacyZagazig UniversityZagazig 44519Al-Sharqia GovernorateEgypt Department of Internal Medicine Faculty of MedicineZagazig UniversityZagazig 44519Al-Sharqia GovernorateEgypt Department of Community at Faculty of Medicine Zagazig UniversityZagazig 44519Al-Sharqia GovernorateEgypt

Insulin therapy plays a crucial role in the management of type 2 diabetes as the disease *** the past century,insulin formulations have undergone significant modifications and bioengineering,resulting in a diverse range of available insulin *** products show distinct pharmacokinetic and pharmacodynamic ***,various insulin regimens have em-erged for the management of type 2 diabetes,including premixed formulations and combinations of basal and bolus *** utilization of different insulin regimens yields disparate clinical outcomes,adverse events,and,notably,patient-reported outcomes(PROs).PROs provide valuable insights from the patient’s perspective,serving as a valuable mine of information for enhancing healthcare and informing clinical *** to insulin therapy,a critical patient-reported outcome,significantly affects clinical outcomes and is influenced by multiple *** review provides insights into the clinical effectiveness of various insulin preparations,PROs,and factors impacting insulin therapy adherence,with the aim of enhancing healthcare practices and informing clinical decisions for individuals with type 2 diabetes.

关键词： Adherence Diabetes Insulin Patient-reported outcomes Pharmacokinetic Pharmacodynamic

Imidazole Bis-carbazole as Highly Selective Artificial Anion Receptor

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Imidazole Bis-carbazole as Highly Selective Artificial Anion...

大环化学和超分子化学的新发展——当前学科交叉的一个重要...

作者：颜建平 ali Kamal attia Haroon 周成合 School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering Southwest University

＜正＞A novel imidazole bis-carbazole with amide linker as artificial anion receptor was designed and synthesized successfully,and confirmed by MS,IR and NMR *** recognition to anions showed that the title compound ex... 详细信息

关键词： Bis-carbazole Supramolecular recognition Iodide

二苯基哌嗪磺胺新化合物的设计合成及其抗微生物活性研究

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二苯基哌嗪磺胺新化合物的设计合成及其抗微生物活性研究

有机合成创新—产业化的新动力——中国化学会全国第三届有...

作者：王宪龙 ali Kamal attia Haroon 周成合西南大学化学化工学院 National Organization for Drug Control and Research(NODCAR) P.O.Box 209CairoEgypt Dr.

以商业廉价的乙酰苯胺和对氯二苯甲酮为起始原料,经过多步反应高产率地合成得到了二苯基哌嗪类磺胺新化合物,所得目标化合物及其中间体的结构经过H NMR、C NMR、IR、MS谱和元素分析等证实.研究了化合物的体外抗微生物活性,结果表明目标... 详细信息

以商业廉价的乙酰苯胺和对氯二苯甲酮为起始原料,经过多步反应高产率地合成得到了二苯基哌嗪类磺胺新化合物,所得目标化合物及其中间体的结构经过H NMR、C NMR、IR、MS谱和元素分析等证实.研究了化合物的体外抗微生物活性,结果表明目标化合物6对所测菌株的抗菌活性均优于磺胺.

关键词：磺胺哌嗪对氯二苯甲酮抗微生物

Mitigating diabetes-related complications:Empowering metformin with cholecalciferol and taurine supplementation in type 2 diabetic rats

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World Journal of Diabetes 2024年第8期15卷 1778-1792页

作者： Mai S attia Fadwa Ayman Mohamed S attia Galal Yahya Mansour H Zahra Magdi Mohamed Ibrahim Khalil Abdel Aziz A Diab Department of Zoology Faculty of ScienceZagazig 44519Egypt Department of Pharmaceutics Faculty of PharmacyZagazig 44519Egypt Department of Microbiology and Immunology Faculty of PharmacyZagazig UniversityZagazig 44519Egypt Department of Biochemistry Faculty of MedicineZagazig 44519Egypt

BACKGROUND Type 2 diabetes is one of the most prevalent chronic diseases worldwide,significantly impacting patients'quality of *** treatment options like metformin(MET)effectively counteract hyperglycemia but fail to alleviate diabetes-associated complications such as retinopathy,neuropathy,nephropathy,hepatopathy,and cardiovascular *** To propose the supplementation of cholecalciferol(CHO)and taurine(TAU)to enhance MET efficacy in controlling diabetes while minimizing the risk of associated *** The study involved sixty rats,including ten non-diabetic control rats and fifty experimental rats with type 2 diabetes induced by *** experimental rats were further subdivided into positive control and treatment *** four treatment groups were randomly allocated to a single MET treatment or MET combined with supplements either CHO,TAU,or *** Diabetic rats exhibited elevated levels of glucose,insulin,Homeostasis Model Assessment of Insulin Resistance(HOMA-IR),glycated hemoglobin percentage,lipid markers,aspartate aminotransferase,and malondialdehyde,along with reduced levels of antioxidant enzymes(catalase and superoxide dismutase).The administration of CHO and TAU supplements alongside MET in diabetic rats led to a noticeable recovery of islet *** antioxidative,anti-inflammatory,and anti-apoptotic properties of the proposed combination therapy significantly ameliorated the aforementioned *** The supplementation of CHO and TAU with MET showed the potential to significantly improve metabolic parameters and protect against diabetic complications through its antioxidative,anti-inflammatory,and antiapoptotic effects.

关键词： Diabetes complications Metformin Cholecalciferol Taurine Glycated hemoglobin% Antioxidant

Optimization of Cooperative RelayingMolecular Communications for Nanomedical Applications

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Computer Modeling in Engineering & Sciences 2024年第2期138卷 1259-1275页

作者： Eman S.attia Ashraf A.M.Khalaf Fathi E.Abd El-Samie Saied M.Abd El-atty Konstantinos A.Lizos Osama Alfarraj Heba M.El-Hoseny Department of Electrical Engineering Faculty of EngineeringMinia UniversityMinia61111Egypt Department of Electronics and Electrical Communications Engineering Faculty of Electronic EngineeringMenoufia UniversityMenouf32952Egypt Department of Informatics Faculty of Mathematics and Natural SciencesUniversity of Oslo(UiO)OsloNorway Computer Science Department Community CollegeKing Saud UniversityRiyadh11437Saudi Arabia Department of Computer science The Higher Future Institute for Specialized Technological StudiesEl ShoroukEgypt

Recently,nano-systems based on molecular communications via diffusion(MCvD)have been implemented in a variety of nanomedical applications,most notably in targeted drug delivery system(TDDS)***,because the MCvD is unreliable and there exists molecular noise and inter symbol interference(ISI),cooperative nano-relays can acquire the reliability for drug delivery to targeted diseased cells,especially if the separation distance between the nano transmitter and nano receiver is *** this work,we propose an approach for optimizing the performance of the nano system using cooperative molecular communications with a nano relay scheme,while accounting for blood flow effects in terms of drift *** fractions of the molecular drug that should be allocated to the nano transmitter and nano relay positioning are computed using a collaborative optimization problem solved by theModified Central Force Optimization(MCFO)*** the previous work,the probability of bit error is expressed in a closed-form *** is used as an objective function to determine the optimal velocity of the drug molecules and the detection threshold at the nano *** simulation results show that the probability of bit error can be dramatically reduced by optimizing the drift velocity,detection threshold,location of the nano-relay in the proposed nano system,and molecular drug budget.

关键词： Nanomedical system molecular communication cooperative relay optimization

Physiological Responses of Pea Plants to Salinity and Gibberellic Acid

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Phyton-International Journal of Experimental Botany 2023年第1期92卷 149-164页

作者： Houneida attia Department of Biology College of ScienceTaif UniversityTaif21944Saudi Arabia Laboratoire ProductivitéVégétale et Contraintes Environnementales Département des Sciences BiologiquesFacultédes Sciences de TunisUniversitéTunis El ManarTunis2092Tunisia

Pea is a seed *** is rich in cellulose fibre and *** is also a significant source of minerals and *** this paper,we set out to better characterize the physiological responses of Pisum sativum *** the combined effects of NaCl,100 mM and gibberellins(GA3).Our analysis revealed that NaCl caused a decrease in growth resulting in a reduction in root elongation,distribution and density,leaf number and leaf area,and a decrease in dry matter of roots and ***,the contribution of GA3 in the salty environment induced an increase in these different parameters suggesting an improving effect of this hormone on growth of pea in presence of *** also led to a disturbance of the photosynthetic ***,level of chlorophyll pigments(a and total)and photosynthetic activity were decreased compared to the control ***,the exogenous supply of GA3 restored this decrease in net CO_(2) assimilation,but not in chlorophyll *** analyses were performed on the effect of salinity/GA3 interaction on osmolytes(soluble sugars and starch).Our results showed an increase in sugars and a decrease in starch in the presence of 100 mM *** salt-GA3 combination resulted in compensation of soluble sugar contents but not of starch contents,suggesting a beneficial effect of GA3 under saline stress *** of three main polyamines putrescine,spermidine,and spermine increased significantly in all organs of salt-treated plants.

关键词： Pisum sativum L. salinity gibberellic acid growth sugars polyamines