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A Synergistic Multi-Attribute Decision-Making Method for Educational Institutions Evaluation Using Similarity Measures of Possibility Pythagorean Fuzzy Hypersoft Sets

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Computer Modeling in Engineering & Sciences 2025年第1期142卷 501-530页

作者： Khuram ali Khan Saba Mubeen Ishfaq Atiqe Ur Rahman Salwa el-Morsy Department of Mathematics University of SargodhaSargodha40100Pakistan Department of Mathematics University of Management and TechnologyLahore54000Pakistan Department of Mathematics College of ScienceQassim UniversityBuraydah51452Saudi Arabia

Due to the numerous variables to take into account as well as the inherent ambiguity and uncertainty,evaluating educational institutions can be *** concept of a possibility Pythagorean fuzzy hypersoft set(pPyFHSS)is more flexible in this regard than other theoretical fuzzy set-like models,even though some attempts have been made in the literature to address such *** study investigates the elementary notions of pPyFHSS including its set-theoretic operations union,intersection,complement,OR-and *** results related to these operations are also modified for ***,the similarity measures between pPyFHSSs are formulated with the assistance of numerical examples and ***,an intelligent decision-assisted mechanism is developed with the proposal of a robust algorithm based on similarity measures for solving multi-attribute decision-making(MADM)problems.A case study that helps the decision-makers assess the best educational institution is discussed to validate the suggested *** algorithmic results are compared with the most pertinent model to evaluate the adaptability of pPyFHSS,as it generalizes the classical possibility fuzzy set-like theoretical ***,while considering significant evaluating factors,the flexibility of pPyFHSS is observed through structural comparison.

关键词： Hypersoft set Pythagorean fuzzy hypersoft set computational complexity multi-attribute decision-making optimization similarity measures uncertainty

Complement-dependent neuroinflammation in spinal cord injury:from pathology to therapeutic implications

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Neural Regeneration Research 2025年第5期20卷 1324-1335页

作者： Hassan Saad Bachar el Baba ali Tfaily Firas Kobeissy Juanmarco Gutierrez Gonzalez Daniel Refai Gerald R.Rodts Christian Mustroph David Gimbel Jonathan Grossberg Daniel L.Barrow Matthew F.Gary ali M.Alawieh Department of Neurosurgery Emory University School of MedicineAtlantaGAUSA Department of Neurology Yale UniversityNew HavenCTUSA Center for Neurotrauma Multiomics&Biomarkers(CNMB)Morehouse School of MedicineAtlantaGAUSA

Spinal cord injury remains a major cause of disability in young adults,and beyond acute decompression and rehabilitation,there are no pharmacological treatments to limit the progression of injury and optimize recovery in this *** the thorough investigation of the complement system in triggering and propagating cerebral neuroinflammation,a similar role for complement in spinal neuroinflammation is a focus of ongoing *** this work,we survey the current literature investigating the role of complement in spinal cord injury including the sources of complement proteins,triggers of complement activation,and role of effector functions in the *** study relevant data demonstrating the different triggers of complement activation after spinal cord injury including direct binding to cellular debris,and or activation via antibody binding to damage-associated molecular *** effector functions of complement have been implicated in spinal cord injury,and we critically evaluate recent studies on the dual role of complement anaphylatoxins in spinal cord injury while emphasizing the lack of pathophysiological understanding of the role of opsonins in spinal cord *** this pathophysiological review,we systematically review the different translational approaches used in preclinical models of spinal cord injury and discuss the challenges for future translation into human *** review emphasizes the need for future studies to dissect the roles of different complement pathways in the pathology of spinal cord injury,to evaluate the phases of involvement of opsonins and anaphylatoxins,and to study the role of complement in white matter degeneration and regeneration using translational strategies to supplement genetic models.

关键词： complement neuroinflammation neuroplasticity regeneration spinal cord injury targeted therapy

MARIE:One-Stage Object Detection Mechanism for Real-Time Identifying of Firearms

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Computer Modeling in Engineering & Sciences 2025年第1期142卷 279-298页

作者： Diana Abi-Nader Hassan Harb ali Jaber ali Mansour Christophe Osswald Nour Mostafa Chamseddine Zaki Computer Science Department Faculty of SciencesLebanese UniversityBeirut146404Lebanon College of Engineering and Technology American University of the Middle EastEgaila54200Kuwait Lab-STICC CNRS UMR 6285ENSTA-BretagneBrest29200France

Security and safety remain paramount concerns for both governments and individuals *** today’s context,the frequency of crimes and terrorist attacks is alarmingly increasing,becoming increasingly intolerable to ***,there is a pressing need for swift identification of potential threats to preemptively alert law enforcement and security forces,thereby preventing potential attacks or violent *** advancements in big data analytics and deep learning have significantly enhanced the capabilities of computer vision in object detection,particularly in identifying *** paper introduces a novel automatic firearm detection surveillance system,utilizing a one-stage detection approach named MARIE(Mechanism for Realtime Identification of Firearms).MARIE incorporates the Single Shot Multibox Detector(SSD)model,which has been specifically optimized to balance the speed-accuracy trade-off critical in firearm detection *** SSD model was further refined by integrating MobileNetV2 and InceptionV2 architectures for superior feature extraction *** experimental results demonstrate that this modified SSD configuration provides highly satisfactory performance,surpassing existing methods trained on the same dataset in terms of the critical speedaccuracy *** these innovations,MARIE sets a new standard in surveillance technology,offering a robust solution to enhance public safety effectively.

关键词： Firearm and gun detection single shot multi-box detector deep learning one-stage detector MobileNet inception convolutional neural network

Summary of the current guidelines for managing iatrogenic colorectal perforations and the evolving role of endoluminal vacuum therapy

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World Journal of Clinical Cases 2025年第6期13卷 1-8页

作者： Ahmed Tawheed Ibrahim Halil Bahcecioglu Mehmet Yalniz Mubin Ozercan ali Cagri Oral Mohamed el-Kassas Department of Endemic Medicine Faculty of MedicineHelwan UniversityCairo 11795Egypt Department of Gastroenterology Firat UniversityElazig 23119Türkiye Liver Disease Research Center College of MedicineKing Saud UniversityRiyadh 7805Saudi Arabia

Colonoscopy represents a safe procedure that is widely used in medical practice either to diagnose or treat various gastrointestinal *** the last few years,the incidence rate of perforations in colonoscopic procedures has increased,especially in therapeutic *** recent advancements in endoscopic techniques and gastrointestinal tumoral resection procedures such as endoscopic mucosal resection,endoscopic full-thickness resection,and endoscopic submucosal dissection(ESD)could be a risk factor for this increased *** incidence rate of mortality of serious colonoscopic perforations is 7.1%.The management plan for these perforations starts with conservative treatment in mild cases,endoscopic closure,and surgical management in severe ***,endoluminal vacuum therapy was found to be effective in the management of colorectal perforations and this has been reported in multiple case *** editorial provides an overview of the current guidelines for the management of iatrogenic colorectal *** insights are from the perspectives of endoscopists and *** also present a management algorithm based on the guidelines of the European Society of Gastrointestinal Endoscopy,the American Gastroenterological Association,and the World Society of Emergency *** also discussed in brief the use of endoluminal vacuum therapy in colorectal perforations.

关键词： Colon Rectum Iatrogenic colonic perforation Colonoscopy Guidelines Endovacuum Endolumical vacuum therapy Endoscopic management

Vagus nerve stimulation in intracerebral hemorrhage:the need for further research

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Neural Regeneration Research 2025年第11期20卷 3213-3214页

作者： Sheharyar S.Baig ali N.ali Arshad Majid Sheffield Institute for Translational Neuroscience Division of NeuroscienceThe University of SheffieldSheffieldUK

Vagus nerve stimulation(VNS)and stroke:Stroke is the second leading cause of death and the third leading cause of disability worldwide(Baig et al.,2023).There have been significant paradigm shifts in the management of acute ischemic stroke through mechanical *** chronic ischemic stroke,invasive VNS paired with rehabilitation is associated with a significant increase in upper limb motor recovery and is FDA-approved(Baig et al.,2023).There are no treatments of similar efficacy in acute intracerebral hemorrhage(ICH)where several promising trials,e.g.,TICH-2,STOP-AUST,and TRAIGE did not show improvements in functional outcomes(Puy et al.,2023).

关键词： stimulation acute

The implication of neurovascular unit signaling in controlling the subtle balance between injury and repair following ischemic stroke

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Neural Regeneration Research 2016年第6期11卷 914-915页

作者： Ayman el ali Neuroscience Axis CHU de Québec Research Center (CHUL) Department of Psychiatry and Neuroscience Faculty of Medicine Laval University

Neurovascular unit（NVU）：Brain microvasculature has a close structural and functional relationship with brain parenchyma,an aspect governed by the NVU（Hermann and el ali,2012）.The concept of it was introduced by t... 详细信息

关键词： subtle implication repair microglia governed signaling giving inevitably attempt astrocyte

A novel green inhibitor for C-steel corrosion in 2.0 mol·L^-1 hydrochloric acid solution

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Chinese Journal of Chemical Engineering 2017年第3期25卷 373-380页

作者： A.Y.el-Etre A.I.ali Chemistry Dept. Faculty of ScienceBertha UniversityBerthaEgypt

The corrosion inhibition characteristics of aqueous extract of seeds of Melia azedarach L.(MA) have been studied as eco-friendly green inhibitor for corrosion control of C-steel in 2 mol·L^(-1) HCl solution by gravimetric and electrochemical methods. The results depict that, the extract inhibits efficiently the corrosion of carbon steel in hydrochloric acid. The efficiency of extract is increased with increasing the extract concentration but independent on the studied temperature. The adsorption of the extract components onto the steel surface was found to be spontaneous, and follows Langmuir adsorption isotherm. The surface morphology of C-steel, in the absence and presence of MA extract in 2.0 mol·L^(-1) hydrochloric acid solution, was studied using scanning electron microscopy(SEM).

关键词： Corrosion inhibition C-steel Melia azedarach L.extract

Use of genetic algorithm in new approach to modeling of flood routing

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Journal of Oceanology and Limnology 2019年第1期37卷 72-78页

作者： el ALAOUI el FelS Abdelhafid ALAA Noureddine BACHNOU ali Laboratory of Geosciences and Environnement Department of Earth Sciences Faculty of Science and Technics Gueliz (P. B. 549) Cadi Ayyad University Laboratory Applied Mathematics and Informatics Department of Math and Informatics Faculty of Science and Technics Gueliz (P. B. 549) Cadi Ayyad University

The hydrological models and simpli?ed methods of Saint-venant equations are used extensively in hydrological modeling, in particular for the simulation of the ?ood routing. These models require speci?c and extensive data that usually makes the study of ?ood propagation an arduous practice. We present in this work a new model, based on a transfer function, this function is a function of parametric probability density, having a physical meaning with respect to the propagation of a hydrological signal. The inversion of the model is carried out by an optimization technique called Genetic Algorithm. It consists of evolving a population of parameters based primarily on genetic recombination operators and natural selection to?nd the minimum of an objective function that measures the distance between observed and simulated data. The precision of the simulations of the proposed model is compared with the response of the Hayami model and the applicability of the model is tested on a real case, the N'Fis basin river, located in the High Atlas Occidental, which presents elements that appear favorable to the study of the propagation. The results obtained are very satisfactory and the simulation of the proposed model is very close to the response of the Hayami model.

关键词： Genetic Algorithm flood routing Hayami model simulation propagation

Thermal Analysis of Melting Occurring Inside a Finned Rectangular Enclosure Equipped with Discrete Pulsed Protruding Heat Sources

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Fluid Dynamics & Materials Processing 2022年第5期18卷 1539-1549页

作者： Brahim Amahan Hamid el Qarnia ali el Afif Faculty of Sciences Department of PhysicsLaboratory of Innovation in Sciences Technology and ModelingChouaib Doukkali UniversityEl JadidaMorocco Faculty of Sciences Semlalia Fluid Mechanics and Energetic LaboratoryDepartment of PhysicsCadi Ayyad UniversityMarrakeshMorocco

This paper numerically investigates the effect of the location of a horizontal fin on the melting of a phase change material(PCM)inside a rectangular enclosure heated by multiple discrete pulsed protruding heat *** fin and the phase change material filling the enclosure store the thermal energy extracted from the heat sources,in sensible and latent *** heat sources are assumed to simulate electronic components undergoing a superheating technical *** extracting heat from the electronics,the PCM plays the role of a heat *** analyze the thermal behavior and predict the cooling performance of the proposed cooling system,we derive a nonlinear mathematical model based on mass,momentum and energy conservation *** numerical investigations are conducted to quantify the influence of the fin position on the thermal behavior and the cooling performance of the heat *** include the transient maximum temperature occurring inside the heat sources and the liquid volume.A comparison between our numerical results and experimental data selected from the literature shows a good *** main conclusion is that the presence of the fin leads to a slight increase in the melting time.

关键词： Phase change material melting heat transfer pulsed heating electronics cooling heat storage fin