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不同剂量阿替普酶治疗急性脑梗死后患者凝血功能、D-二聚体和炎性因子的变化

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中国医刊 2020年第10期55卷 1108-1111页

作者：潘阿莉方无杰洪亮安徽省六安市中医院脑病二科安徽六安237001

目的探究低剂量和标准剂量阿替普酶治疗急性脑梗死后患者凝血功能、D-二聚体和炎性因子的变化。方法选取2017年10月至2019年4月安徽省六安市中医院收治的116例急性脑梗死患者为研究对象,根据给药剂量的不同分为低剂量组(58例)和标准剂量... 详细信息

目的探究低剂量和标准剂量阿替普酶治疗急性脑梗死后患者凝血功能、D-二聚体和炎性因子的变化。方法选取2017年10月至2019年4月安徽省六安市中医院收治的116例急性脑梗死患者为研究对象,根据给药剂量的不同分为低剂量组(58例)和标准剂量组(58例),另选取同期给予常规治疗的急性脑梗死患者作为对照组(58例)。对照组给予常规药物治疗(口服阿司匹林100mg+联合氯吡格雷75mg),低剂量组给予阿替普酶0.6mg/kg静脉滴注治疗,标准剂量组给予阿替普酶0.9mg/kg静脉滴注治疗。比较三组患者治疗前与治疗后48h内凝血酶原时间、活化部分凝血活酶时间、纤维蛋白原、D-二聚体、肿瘤坏死因子-α,白细胞介素-1β差异。结果急性脑梗死治疗48h内,低剂量组与标准剂量组患者凝血酶原时间[(17.64±2.12)s,(18.67±2.26)s]和活化部分凝血活酶时间[(50.35±4.61)s,(52.61±4.73)s]明显延长,纤维蛋白原[(2.15±0.08)g/L,(2.06±0.09)g/L]、D-二聚体[(0.75±0.23)mg/L,(0.59±0.21)mg/L]、肿瘤坏死因子-α[(9.48±1.85)ng/ml,(7.49±1.57)ng/ml]、白介素-1β[(8.49±2.01)ng/ml,(6.48±1.84)ng/ml]明显降低,均优于对照组[(16.74±2.49)s,(49.32±5.12)s,(2.19±0.32)g/L,(1.05±0.23)mg/L,(11.15±2.05)ng/ml,(12.15±2.34)ng/ml],且标准剂量组明显优于低剂量组,差异均有显著性(P<0.05)。结论标准剂量阿替普酶能明显改善急性脑梗死患者凝血功能、D-二聚体水平,疗效较好。

关键词：阿普替酶静脉溶栓治疗急性脑梗死凝血功能 D-二聚体炎性因子

Families of Dothideomycetes

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Fungal Diversity 2013年第6期63卷 1-313页

作者： Kevin D.hyde E.B.Gareth Jones Jian-Kui Liu hiran Ariyawansa Eric Boehm Saranya.h.t Boonmee Uwe Braun Putarak Chomnunti Pedro W.Crous Dong-Qin Dai Paul Diederich a.h. Dissanayake Mingkhuan Doilom Francesco Doveri Singang hongsanan Ruvishika Jayawardena James D.Lawrey Yan-Mei Li Yong-Xiang Liu Robert Lücking Jutamart Monkai Lucia Muggia Matthew P.Nelsen Ka-Lai Pang Rungtiwa Phookamsak Indunil C.Senanayake Carol A.Shearer Satinee Suetrong Kazuaki Tanaka Kasun M.Thambugala Nalin N.Wijayawardene Saowanee Wikee hai-Xia Wu Ying Zhang Begoña Aguirre-hudson S.Aisyah alias AndréAptroot ali h.Bahkali Jose L.Bezerra D.Jayarama Bhat Erio Camporesi Eka.h.i Chukeatirote Cécile Gueidan David L.hawksworth Kazuyuki hirayama Sybren De hoog Ji-Chuan Kang Kerry Knudsen Wen-Jing Li Xing-hong Li Zou-Yi Liu Ausana Mapook Eric h.C.McKenzie Andrew N.Miller Peter E.Mortimer Alan J.L.Phillips huzefa A.Raja Christian Scheuer Felix Schumm Joanne E.Taylor Qing Tian Saowaluck Tibpromma Dhanushka N.Wanasinghe Yong Wang Jian-Chu Xu Supalak Ya.h.roen Ji-Ye Yan Min Zhang Key Laboratory for Plant Biodiversity and Biogeogra.h. of East Asia(KLPB) Kunming Institute of BotanyChinese Academy of ScienceKunming 650201Yunnan China World Agroforestry Centre East Asia NodeHeilongtanKunming 650201China Institute of Excellence in Fungal Research Chiang Rai 57100Thailand School of Science Mae Fah Luang UniversityChiang Rai 57100Thailand Institute Ocean Earth Sciences Kuala Lumpur 50603SelangorMalaysia Department of Botany and Microbiology King Saudi UniversityRiyadhSaudi Arabia 42 Longacre Drive LivingstonNJ 07039USA Institut für Biologie Bereich Geobotanik und Botanischer GartenHerbariumMartin-Luther-UniversitätNeuwerk 2106099 Halle(Saale)Germany CBS-KNAW Fungal Biodiversity Centre Uppsalalaan 83584CT UtrechtThe Netherlands Musée National d’histoire Naturelle 25 rue Munster2160 LuxembourgLuxembourg Institute of Plant and Environment Protection Beijing Academy of Agriculture and Forestry SciencesBeijing 100097People’s Republic of China Via dei Funaioli 22 57126 LivornoItaly Department of Environmental Science and Policy George Mason University4400 University DriveFairfaxVA 22030-4444USA International Fungal Research and Development Centre Key Laboratory of Resource Insect Cultivation&Utilization State Forestry AdministrationKunming 650224People’s Republic of China The Research Institute of Resource Insects Chinese Academy of ForestryKunming 650224People’s Republic of China Guizhou Key Laboratory of Agricultural Biotechnology Guizhou Academy of Agricultural SciencesGuiyangGuizhou 550006People’s Republic of China Science and Education Integrative Research(Botany)The Field Museum1400 South Lake Shore DriveChicagoIL 60605-2496USA Institute of Plant Sciences University of GrazHolteigasse 68010 GrazAustria Department of Life Science University of TriesteVia L.Giorgieri 10TriesteItaly Committee on Evolutionary Biology University of Chicago1025 E.57th StreetChicagoIL 60637USA Institute ofMarine Biology and Center of Excellence for the Oceans Taiwan

Dothideomycetes comprise a.h.ghly diverse range of fungi characterized mainly by asci with two wall layers(bitunicate asci)and often with fissitunicate *** species are saprobes,with many asexual states comprising important plant *** are also endophytes,epiphytes,fungicolous,lichenized,or lichenicolous *** occur in terrestrial,freshwater and marine habitats in almost every part of the *** accept 105 families in Dothideomycetes with the new families Anteagloniaceae,Bambusicolaceae,Biatriosporaceae,Lichenoconiaceae,Muyocopronaceae,Paranectriellaceae,Roussoellaceae,Salsugineaceae,Seynesiopeltidaceae and Thyridariaceae introduced in this *** family is provided with a description and notes,including asexual and asexual states,and if more than one genus is included,the type genus is also *** family is provided with at least one figure-plate,usually illustrating the type genus,a list of accepted genera,including asexual genera,and a key to these genera.A phylogenetic tree based on four gene combined analysis add support for 64 of the families and 22 orders,including the novel orders,Dyfrolomycetales,Lichenoconiales,Lichenotheliales,Monoblastiales,Natipusillales,Phaeotrichales and *** paper is expected to provide a working document on Dothideomycetes which can be modified as new data comes to *** is hoped that by illustrating types we provide stimulation and interest so that more work is carried out in this remarkable group of fungi.

关键词： Acrospermales Asterinales Botryosphaeriales Capnodiales Dothideales Dyfrolomycetales hysteriales Jahnulales Lichenoconiales Lichenotheliales Microthyriales Monoblastiales Myriangiales Mytilinidiales Natipusillales Patellariales Phaeotrichales Phylogeny Pleosporales Strigulales Taxonomy Trypetheliales Tubeufiales Type species Venturiales

Convection heat Transfer from heated Thin Cylinders Inside a Ventilated Enclosure

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Semiconductor Science and Information Devices 2022年第2期4卷 10-16页

作者： ali Riaz Adnan Ibrahim Muhammad Sohail Ba.h.r Muhammad Abdullah Ajmal Shah Abdul Quddus Department of Mechanical Engineering Pakistan Institute of Engineering and Applied SciencesIslamabad45650Pakistan School of Engineering Science University of Science and Technology of ChinaHefeiAnhui230027China hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at the Microscale CAS Key Laboratory of Soft Matter ChemistryDepartment of Polymer Science and EngineeringUniversity of Science and Technology of ChinaHefeiAnhui230026China

Experimental study was conducted to determine the effect of velocity of axial fan,outlet vent height,position,area,and aspect ratio(h/w)of ventilated enclosure on convection heat *** wooden ventilated enclosure having top and front transparent wall was made up of Perspex for visualization,and internal physical dimensions of box were 200 mm×200 mm×400 *** vent was at bottom while outlet vents were at the side and top *** heated cylindrical heat source having 6.1 slenderness ratio was fabricated and hanged at the centre of the *** calculate heat transfer rates,thermocouples were atta.h.d to the inner surface of heat source with silica *** source was operated at constant heat flux in order to quantify the effect of velocity of air on heat *** was observed that average Nusselt number was increased from 68 to 216 by changing velocity from 0 to 3.34 m/s at constant modified Gra.h.f number i.e.5.67E+*** variation in outlet height at the front wall did not affect heat transfer in forced convection ***,Nusselt number decreased to 5%by changing the outlet position from top to the front wall or by 50%reduction in outlet area during forced *** rise in temperature of enclosure increased from 8.19 K to 9.40 K by increasing aspect ratio of enclosure from 1.5 to 2 by operating heat source at constant heat flux i.e.541.20 w/m^(2).

关键词： Experimentation Ventilated enclosures Convection heat transfer Dimensionless data

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16例脑结核瘤抗结核治疗系列观察

国际结核病与肺部疾病杂志 2007年第1期2卷 12-16页

作者： M. N. A. Idris T-E. O. Sokrab M. A. R. Arbab A. E. M. Ahmed h. El Rasoul S. ali M. A. Elzubair S. M. Mirgani 马玙（译）杨振旦（校）张立兴（审） Faculty of Medicine University of Khartoum Khartoum Sudan hamad General hospital Doha Qatar 不详

目的:报告16例颅内结核瘤患者的临床、影像学表现及抗结核治疗的结果。设计:本文共纳入苏丹Khartoun市全国神经系统疾病中心连续观察的16例脑结核瘤患者。诊断则依据其临床、头颅影像学特征及对抗结核治疗有效等方面。本组中共有7例具... 详细信息

目的:报告16例颅内结核瘤患者的临床、影像学表现及抗结核治疗的结果。设计:本文共纳入苏丹Khartoun市全国神经系统疾病中心连续观察的16例脑结核瘤患者。诊断则依据其临床、头颅影像学特征及对抗结核治疗有效等方面。本组中共有7例具有脑组织或脑外组织的病理组织学资料。结果与结论:本组病例最常见的临床表现是头痛(100%)、全身性抽搐(68.7%)及偏瘫(56.2%)。头颅横断面电子计算机体层摄影(CT)/核磁共振成像(MRI)显示单个或多个明显增强的病变及病灶周围水肿。经抗结核治疗后,多数存活患者(13/15)病变完全吸收。病变部分吸收与就诊延迟、颅内多个大病灶及晚期粟粒性结核病有关。我们主张对颅内结核瘤,即使是拟诊病例,应早期经验性试用抗结核治疗,尤其在结核病高发地区。

关键词：颅内结核瘤抗结核药物苏丹

Selected Aspects of Camel Immune System and Immune Responses

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An Assessment of healthcare Workers Knowledge about COVID-19

Open Journal of Veterinary Medicine（兽医学） 2021年第6期

作者： Saeed Y. Al Ramadan Kazem T. Al-Mohammed Salem Ibrahim h. Alshubaith Ahmed M. Al-ali Salah Abohelaika Mohammed S. Moqbel Ahmed M. Alluwaimi

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Open Journal of Epidemiology（流行病学期刊） 2020年第3期

作者： hadi J. Al Sulayyim Mohammed Chyad Al-Noaemi Saleh M. Rajab hassan A. Da.h.iri Salem M. Al Yami ali S. Al-Ra.h.h hussain M. Alsharyah Saleh h. Al Murdif Misfer h. Al Salom

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青花菜根肿病苗期抗性鉴定技术的建立

植物保护学报 2017年第1期44卷 110-114页

作者：张小丽柴阿丽刘玉梅方智远李宝聚李占省中国农业科学院蔬菜花卉研究所北京100081

为建立快速、有效的青花菜根肿病苗期抗性鉴定技术,将芸薹根肿菌Plamodiophora brassicae Woron.人工接种于高感根肿病青花菜自交系90196,研究了接种菌液浓度、接种寄主苗龄、接种基质p h和接种方法等对人工接种鉴定效果的影响。结果表... 详细信息

为建立快速、有效的青花菜根肿病苗期抗性鉴定技术,将芸薹根肿菌Plamodiophora brassicae Woron.人工接种于高感根肿病青花菜自交系90196,研究了接种菌液浓度、接种寄主苗龄、接种基质p h和接种方法等对人工接种鉴定效果的影响。结果表明,在一定范围内,根肿病发病率及病情指数随着接种菌液浓度的升高而增大,接种菌液浓度为3×108CFU/m L时,发病率及病情指数分别为97.22%和86.11,可以反映寄主真实的抗性水平;接种寄主苗龄为2~6叶期均能使植株发病,但2~3叶期发病效果最佳;接种基质偏酸性(p h 5~6)有利于根肿病的发生;使用伤根灌菌法进行鉴定,青花菜根肿病发病率和病情指数均最高,分别为100.00%和88.10,优于蘸根法和浸芽法。用已知抗性水平的12个自交系和8个杂交种进行验证,鉴定结果表明该苗期抗性鉴定技术可客观反映供试材料的实际抗性水平。

关键词：青花菜根肿病抗性鉴定

Empirical investigation of the cooling performance of a new designed Trombe wall in combination with solar chimney and water spraying system

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建筑节能 2015年第9期43卷 7-7页

作者： Mehran Rabani Vali Kalantar ali A.Dehghan Ahmadreza K.Fa.h.h 侯恩哲《建筑节能》杂志社

This paper presents an experimental study of a new designed Trombe wall in combination with solar chimney and water spraying system in a test room under Yazd(Iran) desert *** Trombe wall area is 50% of that of the southern wall of the building that occupies less space and reduces the implementation costs. The new design of the channel has caused the absorber to receive the solar radiation from three directions. Based on the results, the optimum mass flow rate and the nozzle diameter of the water spraying system has been obtained 10 l/h and 30 μm, respectively. The results indicate that the water spraying system decreases indoor temperature and increases indoor relative humidity by about 8 ℃ and 17%, respectively. The most effect of outdoor relative humidity variation is on indoor relative humidity, ra.h.r than indoor temperature. When outdoor temperature increases, both indoor relative humidity and the difference between indoor and outdoor relative humidity decreases. The results also showed that theTrombe wall; Solar chimney; Water spraying system(2) Prediction of energy performance of residential buildings:A genetic programming approa.h. P67-74, by Mauro Castelli,Leonardo Trujillo, Leonardo Vanneschi, Ale觢 Popovic Abstract: Energy consumption has long been emphasized as an important policy issue in today's economies. In particular, the energy efficiency of residential buildings is considered a top priority of a country's energy policy. The paper proposes a genetic programming-based framework for estimating the energy performance of residential buildings. The objective is to build a model able to predict the heating load and the cooling load of residential buildings. An accurate prediction of these parameters facilitates a better control of energy consumption and, moreover, it helps choosing the energy supplier that better fits the energy needs,which is considered an important issue in the deregulated energy market. The proposed framework blends a recently

关键词：建筑设计建筑节能建筑光学建筑材料

以高岭土为铝源合成ZSM-5分子筛及其CO_(2)吸附性能研究

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石油炼制与化工 2023年第2期54卷 90-99页

作者：鲁景山方亚平迪丽努尔·艾力苗聪慧廖正坤艾沙·努拉洪新疆大学与科技部共建碳基能源化学与利用国家重点实验室新疆煤炭清洁转化与化工过程重点实验室新疆大学化工学院乌鲁木齐830017

ZSM-5分子筛具有独特的晶体结构,其已在催化领域表现出优良的性能。同时又因为分子筛孔径分布均一,其晶体孔穴内部极性较强,而表现出良好的吸附性能,能够吸附水和大气中绝大多数的有毒有害物质,是一种可再生、不产生二次污染的新型吸附... 详细信息

ZSM-5分子筛具有独特的晶体结构,其已在催化领域表现出优良的性能。同时又因为分子筛孔径分布均一,其晶体孔穴内部极性较强,而表现出良好的吸附性能,能够吸附水和大气中绝大多数的有毒有害物质,是一种可再生、不产生二次污染的新型吸附材料。以热活化的高岭土为铝源,通过增加合成凝胶中外部硅源的添加量来调节样品硅铝比,且在没有无机碱(氢氧化钠)的情况下,以四丙基氢氧化铵(TPa.h.为模板剂,在有机模板剂和晶种的共同作用下,高效合成自堆积ZSM-5分子筛,并将其用于CO_(2)吸附。结果表明较优的合成条件为:晶种添加量(w)3%,模板剂TPa.h.n(TPa.h./n(SiO_(2))=0.3,晶化温度170℃,晶化时间2 h,硅铝比15。在该条件下合成的分子筛对CO_(2)的吸附性能优于商品ZSM-5分子筛。

关键词：高岭土 ZSM-5 合成条件 CO_(2)吸附