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设计 2012年第12期25卷 46-46页

作者： Jacob alexandre Guilbeault

这个造型独特，外立面布满三角形的亭子位于加拿大魁北克省蒙特利尔的一个城堡花园。看到这座亭子，能够让人想起中国古典园林中的造景手法，在园林设计中，经常采用分景、障景、框景、借景等手法，集中人们的视线。

关键词：中国古典园林蒙特利尔魁北克省造景手法园林设计加拿大三角形亭子

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计量技术在未来5～10年的发展前景

现代制造 2016年第39期 38-38页

作者： Jerome-alexandre Lavoie

自从法老时代出现计量概念以来，计量技术已经取得了长足的进步。特别是在最近25年，随着激光、3D扫描仪和光学技术的出现，计量技术获得了飞速发展。因此，该领域在未来必然会进一步发展，

关键词：计量技术发展前景光学技术扫描仪 3D

Optimization of the generator settings for endobiliary radiofrequency ablation

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World Journal of Gastrointestinal Endoscopy 2015年第16期7卷 1222-1229页

作者： Maximilien Barret Sarah Leblanc Ariane Vienne alexandre Rouquette Frederic Beuvon Stanislas Chaussade Frederic Prat Department of Gastroenterology Cochin Hospital Faculty of Medecine Paris-Descartes University Department of Pathology Cochin Hospital

AIM:To determine the optimal generator settings for endobiliary radiofrequency ablation. METHODS:Endobiliary radiofrequency ablation was performed in live swine on the ampulla of Vater,the common bile duct and in the hepatic parenchyma. Radiofrequency ablation time,"effect",and power were allowed to vary. The animals were sacrificed two hours after the procedure. Histopathological assessment of the depth of the thermal lesions was performed. RESULTS:Twenty-five radiofrequency bursts were applied in three swine. In the ampulla of Vater(n = 3),necrosis of the duodenal wall was observed starting with an effect set at 8,power output set at 10 W,and a 30 s shot duration,whereas superficial mucosal damage of up to 350 μm in depth was recorded for an effect set at 8,power output set at 6 W and a 30 s shot duration. In the common bile duct(n = 4),a 1070 μm,safe and efficient ablation was obtained for an effect set at 8,a power output of 8 W,and an ablation time of 30 s. Within the hepatic parenchyma(n = 18),the depth of tissue damage varied from 1620 μm(effect = 8,power = 10 W,ablation time = 15 s) to 4480 μm(effect = 8,power = 8 W,ablation time = 90 s). CONCLUSION:The duration of the catheter application appeared to be the most important parameter influencing the depth of the thermal injury during endobiliary radiofrequency ablation. In healthy swine,the currently recommended settings of the generator may induce severe,supratherapeutic tissue damage in the biliary tree,especially in the high-risk area of the ampulla of Vater.

关键词： Endobiliary radiofrequency ablation Biliary strict

Instruments for the assessment of social anxiety disorder: Validation studies

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World Journal of Psychiatry 2012年第5期2卷 83-85页

作者： Flávia de Lima Osório José alexandre de Souza Crippa Sonia Regina Loureiro Department of Neuroscience and Behavior Faculty of Medicine of Ribeirao Preto University of Sao Paulo INCT Translational Medicine Hospital das Clínicas FMRP-USP Avenida dos Bandeirantes 3900 Ribeirao Preto SP CEP 14049-900 Brazil

Great progress has been observed in the literature over the last decade regarding the validation of instruments for the assessment of Social Anxiety Disorder in the Brazilian context. Particularly outstanding in this respect is the production of a group of Brazilian investigators regarding the psychometric study of the following instruments: Liebowitz Social Anxiety Scale, Social Phobia Inventory, Brief Social Phobia Scale, Disability Profile, Liebowitz Self-Rated Disability Scale, Social Phobia Safety Behaviors Scale and Self-Statements During Public Speaking Scale, which have proved to be appropriate and valid for use in the adult Brazilian population, representing resources for the assessment of social anxiety in clinical and experimental situations.

关键词： Social anxiety Social phobia,Instruments Validation Scale

冠向复位瓣结合带蒂上皮下结缔组织移植重建牙龈乳头：2例病例报告

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中国口腔医学继续教育杂志 2011年第4期14卷 234-238页

作者： Rodrigo Carlos Nahas De Castro Pinto Bella Luna Colombini Sergio Kiyoshi Lshikiriama Leandro Chambrone Francisco EmilioPustiglioni Giuseppe alexandre Romito 王宪娥（译）徐莉（审）不详北京大学口腔医学院牙周科北京市中关村南大街22号100081

本病例报告介绍了如何采用冠向复位结合带蒂上皮下结缔组织术重建牙龈乳头。该技术成功应用于以下两种特定情况：重建右上侧切牙与尖牙之间缺失的牙间乳头．覆盖这两牙之间的两个MillerIV度牙龈退缩（病例1）：重建左上中切牙与侧切牙... 详细信息

本病例报告介绍了如何采用冠向复位结合带蒂上皮下结缔组织术重建牙龈乳头。该技术成功应用于以下两种特定情况：重建右上侧切牙与尖牙之间缺失的牙间乳头．覆盖这两牙之间的两个MillerIV度牙龈退缩（病例1）：重建左上中切牙与侧切牙之间缺失的牙间乳头并改善其美学效果（病例2）。病例1有新的临床附着获得，尖牙暴露的根面完全覆盖．牙龈乳头高度得到了提升。病例2中。牙间乳头有相似的改善．黑三角显著减小。上皮下带蒂结缔组织瓣转移联合冠向复位瓣术可以获得较满意的美学效果．无论手术位点是否伴有龈退缩．这种方法都可以考虑用于修复龈乳头，但还需要进一步研究。

关键词：结缔组织牙齿美学牙龈退缩牙龈手术方法手术翻瓣

Allelopathy of the Leaf Extract of Eucalyptus Genetic Material on the Physiological Performance of Millet Seeds

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American Journal of Plant Sciences 2018年第1期9卷 34-45页

作者： Marcos Vinicius de Sousa Séfora Gil Gomes de Farias Déborah Praciano de Castro Romário Bezerra e Silva Dandara Yasmim Bonfim de Oliveira Silva Bruna Anair Souto Dias alexandre Faria da Silva Graziele Nunes Lopes dos Santos Daniele Cristina Pereira de Matos Caio Varonill de Almada Oliveira Universidade Federal do Piauí (UFPI) Bom Jesus Brazil Universidade Estadual do Ceará UECE Fortaleza Brazil Universidade Federal de Vicosa Vicosa Brazil

This study aims to evaluate the possible allelopathic effects of young and mature leaf extract from of two eucalyptus genetic materials on the physiological performance of millet seeds. The experiment was carried out in a completely randomized design, in a 5 × 2 × 2 factorial arrangement [five concentrations of the extract (0, 25%, 50%, 75%, and 100%) × two genetic materials (1 - Eucalyptus grandis × Eucalyptus urophylla and 2 - Eucalyptus grandis × Eucalyptus camaldulensis) × two maturation stages of leaves (young and mature leaves)] with four replicates, each one with 25 seeds. Seeding was performed on the germitest paper substrate distributed in Petri dishes, moistened with the extract according to the treatments, being allocated in biochemical oxygen demand (B.O.D) adjusted at 25°C and 12 h photoperiod. Percentage, speed index, mean germination time, aerial part and primary root length, and dry matter weight of aerial part and root system of seedlings were evaluated. The leaf extracts of the two eucalyptus clones had all the analyzed variables changed with effect more evident on young leaf extract of the genetic material 1. It can be concluded that the tested genetic materials have a detrimental effect on the physiological performance of millet seeds.

关键词： Allelopathic Germination Pennisetum glaucum Seedlings Germination Speed

亚马孙地区开发利用型保护区的保护和发展:以Alto Juruá为例

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AMBIO－人类环境杂志 2005年第3期34卷 214-219页

作者： Manuel Ruiz-Pérez Mauro Almeida Sonya Dewi Eliza Mara Lozano Costa Mariana Ciavatta Pantoja Atie Puntodewo Augusto de Arruda Postigo alexandre Goulart de Andrade 盛岩西班牙马德里Autonomous大学巴西圣保罗的Campinas州立大学印度尼西亚茂物的国际林业研究中心 Vidagua环境研究所

开发利用型保护区是同时满足保护和发展目标的一项创举,在巴西,建立开发利用型保护区最初是作为森林居民进行土地斗争的一部分。虽然这个概念已普及、并且人们也在尝试把它推广到其他热带地区,但却很少有人对开发利用型保护区项目在保... 详细信息

开发利用型保护区是同时满足保护和发展目标的一项创举,在巴西,建立开发利用型保护区最初是作为森林居民进行土地斗争的一部分。虽然这个概念已普及、并且人们也在尝试把它推广到其他热带地区,但却很少有人对开发利用型保护区项目在保护和发展方面取得的成绩进行综合分析。我们对1990年在巴西建立的第一个开发利用型保护区的森林砍伐、人口和社会经济变化进行了详细分析。保护区内的森林覆盖度一直相当稳定。人口数量稍有下降,并且在保护区内发生了一些居住地迁移。现金经济收入的主要来源由原来的橡胶生产转变为多种农作物和家畜综合生产,非农业收入也大幅度增加。我们认为该开发利用型保护区代表了一种不断变化的环境,在其建立之初的10年中,开发利用型保护区对保护和发展起了积极促进作用。

关键词：开发利用保护区亚马孙地区 Alto 森林砍伐人口数量热带地区综合分析社会经济

“图案”与“认知”:造型艺术中的感知形式与形态

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云南艺术学院学报 2019年第4期 57-60页

作者：亚历山大·拉巴达诺夫[俄] 李建富(译) 莫斯科大学艺术系莫斯科大学艺术理论史与符号学教研室博洛尼亚科学院高等教育与科学研究院六盘水师范学院

本文致力于对“图案”现象进行研究。试图分析“图案”与“认知”之间的关系。“图案”被定义为通过可见形式对其思想内容的表达。分析“感知形式”和“感知形态”的概念。“感知形态”被定义为“认知”的一种形式。形象化的现实不是对... 详细信息

本文致力于对“图案”现象进行研究。试图分析“图案”与“认知”之间的关系。“图案”被定义为通过可见形式对其思想内容的表达。分析“感知形式”和“感知形态”的概念。“感知形态”被定义为“认知”的一种形式。形象化的现实不是对世界的“映射”,而是对世界的“认知”。

关键词：造型艺术图案认知感知形式形态

Prevalence and risk distribution of schistosomiasis among adults in Madagascar:a cross-sectional study

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Infectious Diseases of Poverty 2023年第2期12卷 136-136页

作者： Sarah Katharina Gruninger Tahinamandranto Rasamoelina Rivo Andry Rakotoarivelo Anjarasoa Ravo Razafindrakoto Zaraniaina Tahiry Rasolojaona Rodson Morin Rakotozafy Patrick Richard Soloniaina Njary Rakotozandrindrainy Pia Rausche Cheick Oumar Doumbia Anna Jaeger alexandre Zerbo Heidrun von Thien Philipp Klein Govert van Dam Egbert Tannich Norbert Georg Schwarz Eva Lorenz Jürgen May Raphael Rakotozandrindrainy Daniela Fusco Department of Infectious Disease Epidemiology Bernhard Nocht Institute for Tropical Medicine Hamburg Germany German Centre for Infection Research (DZIF) Hamburg-Borstel-Lübeck-Riems Germany Centre d’Infectiologie Charles Mérieux (CICM) University of Antananarivo Antananarivo Madagascar Department of Infectious Diseases University of Fianarantsoa Andrainjato Fianarantsoa Madagascar Department of Microbiology and Parasitology University of Antananarivo Antananarivo Madagascar University Clinical Research Centre (UCRC) University of Sciences Technics and Technologies of Bamako (USTTB) Bamako Mali Department of Parasitology Leiden University Medical Centre Leiden The Netherlands National Reference Centre for Tropical Pathogens (NRC) Hamburg Germany Institute of Medical Biostatistics Epidemiology and Informatics University Medical Centre of the Johannes Gutenberg University Mainz Mainz Germany Department of Tropical Medicine I University Medical Center Hamburg-Eppendorf (UKE) Hamburg Germany

Background The goal to eliminate the parasitic disease of poverty schistosomiasis as a public health problem is aligned with the 2030 United Nations agenda for sustainable development goals,including universal health coverage(UHC).Current control strategies focus on school-aged children,systematically neglecting *** aimed at providing evidence for the need of shifting the paradigm of schistosomiasis control programs from targeted to generalized approaches as key element for both the elimination of schistosomiasis as a public health problem and the promotion of *** In a cross-sectional study performed between March 2020 and January 2021 at three primary health care centers in Andina,Tsiroanomandidy and Ankazomborona in Madagascar,we determined prevalence and risk factors for schistosomiasis by a semi-quantitative PCR assay from specimens collected from 1482 adult *** and multivariable logistic regression were performed to evaluate odd *** The highest prevalence of ***,*** and co-infection of both species was 59.5%,61.3%and 3.3%,in Andina and Ankazomborona *** prevalence was observed among males(52.4%)and main contributors to the family income(68.1%).Not working as a farmer and higher age were found to be protective factors for *** Our findings provide evidence that adults are a high-risk group for *** data suggests that,for ensuring basic health as a human right,current public health strategies for schistosomiasis prevention and control need to be re-addressed towards more context specific,holistic and integrated approaches.

关键词： Schistosomiasis Schistosoma haematobium Schistosoma mansoni Universal health coverage Madagascar

《资本论》法文版:一部具有独立科学价值的著作

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国外理论动态 2021年第2期 22-25页

作者：阿利克斯·布法尔(文) 亚历山大·费龙(文) 纪饶姆·丰迪(文) 赵超(译) 法国斯特拉斯堡大学法国巴黎第一大学法国雷恩第一大学中央党史和文献研究院信息资料馆

《资本论》是马克思最有影响的著作之一,是他在政治经济学领域探寻批判资本主义社会之要义的尝试,浓缩了他批判资本主义社会的卓越成果,为分析当代资本主义提供了基础性工具。《资本论》法文第一版是一个相对独立的版本,其翻译和出版经... 详细信息

《资本论》是马克思最有影响的著作之一,是他在政治经济学领域探寻批判资本主义社会之要义的尝试,浓缩了他批判资本主义社会的卓越成果,为分析当代资本主义提供了基础性工具。《资本论》法文第一版是一个相对独立的版本,其翻译和出版经过了不同寻常的历程。它以法国工人运动和法国马克思主义的发展经验为基础,拥有特殊的历史地位,具有不可磨灭的历史意义和理论价值。

关键词：《资本论》法文版马克思主义政治经济学