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Maxillofacial and concomitant serious injuries： An eight-year single center experience

Chinese Journal of Traumatology 2017年第1期20卷 4-8页

作者： Fausto Fama Marco Cicciu alessandro sindoni Enrico Nastro-Siniscalchi Roberto Falzea Gabriele Cervino Francesca Polito Francesco De Ponte Maria Gioffre-Florio Department of Human Pathology University Hospital of Messina 98125 Messina Italy Department of Biomedical and Dental Sciences Morphological and Functional Images University Hospital of Messina 98125 Messina Italy Department of Clinical and Experimental Medicine University Hospital of Messina 98125 Messina Italy

Purpose： Maxillofacial injuries are frequently associated with multiple trauma and can determine func- tional and aesthetic bad *** severity ofmaxillofacial injuries may be considerable and can divert clinicians＇ attention from other concomitant injuries which is less evident but potentially life-threatening. The aim of this study was to find out the concomitant injuries in patients referred to the Emergency Department （ED） of the University Hospital of Messina （North-East Sicily, Italy） for maxillofacial traumas. Methods： We retrospectively evaluated data of 240,833 patients admitted at the ED of the University Hospital of Messina from January 2008 to December 2015 because of maxillofacial injuries leading to hospitalization and surgical treatment. Patients who primarily received treatment care at different in- stitutions, pediatric trauma patients and adult patients who were transferred in accordance with pre- existing agreements in case of paucity of beds were excluded. Finally we included 447 （0.2%） patients over the 8 years. Data were evaluated with emphasis on epidemiology （age, gender, mechanism of trauma）, primary survey and abnormalities and pattern of trauma. Results： The most frequent cause of maxillofacial trauma was road accidents （319 patients, 71.4%）, among which motorcycle ones were prevalent. The maxillofacial injured who presented major lesions were 98 patients and minor lesions occurred in 349 patients： 443 （99.1%） patients underwent maxillofacial surgery, immediate or delayed depending on the severity of concomitant injuries （x^2 = 557.2, p 〈 0.0001）. Five concomitant neglected lesions were found to be associated with severe maxillofacial traumas （x^2 = 17.13, p 〈 0.0001 vs minor lesions）. All of the neglected lesions occurred in pauci- symptomatic patients who showed painless abdomen, no hemodynamic instability, no signs of hema- toma of anterior and posterior abdominal wall or other suspicious clinical signs and symptoms. Conclusion： A

关键词： Maxillofacial injuries Concomitant lesions Multiple trauma Emergency department

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Role of molecular imaging in the management of patients affected by inflammatory bowel disease:State-of-the-art

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World Journal of Radiology 2016年第10期8卷 829-845页

作者： Federico Caobelli Laura Evangelista Natale Quartuccio Demetrio Familiari Corinna Altini Angelo Castello Mariapaola Cucinotta Rossella Di Dato Cristina Ferrari Aurora Kokomani Iashar Laghai Riccardo Laudicella Silvia Migliari Federica Orsini Salvatore Antonio Pignata Cristina Popescu Erinda Puta Martina Ricci Silvia Seghezzi alessandro sindoni Martina Sollini Letterio Sturiale Anna Svyridenka Vittoria Vergura Pierpaolo Alongi Department of Nuclear Medicine Universitatsspital Basel Department of Nuclear Medicine Istituto Oncologico Veneto Wolfson Molecular Imaging Centre Univer-sity of Manchester Department of Nuclear Medicine A.R.N.A.S. Nuclear Medicine Unit Univer-sity"Aldo Moro"of Bari Department of Nuclear Medicine University of Florence Department of medical-surgical science and translational medicine "La Sapienza"University Nuclear Medicine Unit Department of Biomedical Sciences and Morphological and Functional ImagesUniversity of Messina Department of Nuclear Medicine University of Parma Department of Nuclear Medicine University Hospital"Maggiore della Carita di Novara" Department of Nuclear Medicine Niguarda Ca'Grande Hospital Department of Nuclear Medicine Hospital of Treviglio Humanitas University Department of Nuclear Medicine University of Bologna Nuclear Medicine Unit Department of Radio-logical SciencesG.Giglio Institute

AIM To present the current state-of-the art of molecular imaging in the management of patients affected by inflammatory bowel disease(IBD).METHODS A systematic review of the literature was performed in order to find important original articles on the role of molecular imaging in the management of patients affected by IBD. The search was updated until February 2016 and limited to articles in *** Fifty-five original articles were included in this review, highlighting the role of single photon emission tomography and positron emission tomography. CONCLUSION To date, molecular imaging represents a useful tool to detect active disease in IBD. However, the available data need to be validated in prospective multicenter studies on larger patient samples.

关键词： White blood cell scintigraphy Inflammatory bowel disease Inflammation ^(18)F-Fluorodehoxiglucose positron emission tomography/computed tomography Molecular imaging

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