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The first record of a Konservat-Lagerstätten in which early post-settlement stages of fossil archaeobalanids(Cirripedia:Balanomorpha)are preserved

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Integrative Zoology 2024年第2期19卷 200-223页

作者： Tomáš KOCÍ Rok GAŠPARIC John BUCKERIDGE Martina KOCOVÁ VESELSKÁ ale. ŠOSTER Ivancická581 PragueCzech Republic Palaeontological Department Natural History MuseumNational MuseumPragueCzech Republic Oertijdmuseum Bosscheweg 80Boxtel5293 WBThe Netherlands Institute for Palaeobiology and Evolution Novi TrgKamnikSlovenia Earth and Oceanic Systems Group RMIT UniversityMelbourneAustralia Museums Victoria CarltonVictoriaAustralia Department of Pale.biology and Pale.ecology Institute of Geology of the Czech Academy of SciencesPragueCzech Republic Institute of Geology and Palaeontology Charles UniversityPragueCzech Republic Faculty of Natural Sciences and Engineering University of LjubljanaLjubljanaSlovenia

A diverse sessile barnacle fauna from a Miocene shallow-water deposit at Dolnja Stara vas in Slovenia is *** includes the first descriptions of early post settlement juveniles of Actinobalanus sloveniensis attached to mangrove *** represent three distinct growth phases,the earliest being interpreted as being less than 24 h post settlement,the others being 1 to 2 days post *** assessment of their taphonomy is *** adult balanomorphs are attached to a variety of organic substrates,including mangrove leaves and branches,fragments of the conifers?Taxodioxylon,Carapoxylon,pine cones,molluscs,and cetacean *** barnacles include ***,Amphibalanus venustus,and Perforatus perforatus—many with opercula retained within the *** retains some of the original shell *** is the second record of barnacle–plant associations from the Central Paratethys from Kamnik and *** pale.ecology and pale.geography of the site are discussed.

关键词： acorn barnacles barnacle metamorphosis epibiont pale.ecology taxonomy

Nano-enhanced solid-state hydrogen storage:Balancing discovery and pragmatism for future energy solutions

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Nano Research 2024年第10期17卷 8729-8753页

作者： Chaochao Dun Xinyi Wang Linfeng Chen Sichi Li Hanna M.Breunig Jeffrey J.urban The Molecular Foundry Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory BerkeleyBerkeleyCA 94720USA Energy Analysis and Environmental Impacts Division Lawrence Berkeley National LaboratoryBerkeleyCA 94720USA Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory LivermoreCA 94550USA

Nanomaterials have revolutionized the battery industry by enhancing energy storage capacities and charging speeds,and their application in hydrogen(H_(2))storage likewise holds strong potential,though with distinct challenges and mechanisms.H_(2) is a crucial future zero-carbon energy vector given its high gravimetric energy density,which far exceeds that of liquid ***,its low volumetric energy density in gaseous form currently requires storage under high pressure or at low *** review critically examines the current and prospective landscapes of solid-state H_(2) storage technologies,with a focus on pragmatic integration of advanced materials such as metal-organic frameworks(MOFs),magnesium-based hybrids,and novel sorbents into future energy *** materials,enhanced by nanotechnology,could significantly improve the efficiency and capacity of H_(2) storage systems by optimizing H_(2) adsorption at the nanoscale.and improving the kinetics of H_(2) uptake and *** discuss various H_(2) storage mechanisms—physisorption,chemisorption,and the Kubas interaction—analyzing their impact on the energy efficiency and scalability of storage *** review also addresses the potential of“smart MOFs”,single-atom catalyst-doped metal hydrides,MXenes and entropy-driven alloys to enhance the performance and broaden the application range of H_(2) storage systems,stressing the need for innovative materials and system integration to satisfy future energy ***-throughput screening,combined with machine learning algorithms,is noted as a promising approach to identify patterns and predict the behavior of novel materials under various conditions,significantly reducing the time and cost associated with experimental *** closing,we discuss the increasing involvement of various companies in solid-state H_(2) storage,particularly in prototype vehicles,from a techno-economic *** forward-looking perspective underscores t

关键词： nanomaterials nanotechnology solid-state H_(2)storage techno-economic analysis model-driven material development processes

Considerations for the use of porcine organ donation models in preclinical organ donor intervention research

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Animal Models and Experimental Medicine 2024年第3期7卷 283-296页

作者： Frazer I.Heinis Shaheed Merani Nicholas W.Markin Kim F.Duncan Michael J.Moulton Lance Fristoe William E.Thorell Raechel A.Sherrick Tami R.Wells Matthew T.Andrews Marian urban School of Natural Resources Institute of Agriculture and Natural ResourcesUniversity of Nebraska-LincolnLincolnNebraskaUSA Division of Transplantation and Vascular Surgery Department of SurgeryUniversity of Nebraska Medical CenterOmahaNebraskaUSA Department of Anesthesiology University of Nebraska Medical CenterOmahaNebraskaUSA Division of Cardiothoracic Surgery Department of SurgeryUniversity of Nebraska Medical CenterOmahaNebraskaUSA Clinical Perfusion Nebraska Medicine-Nebraska Medical CenterOmahaNebraskaUSA Department of Neurosurgery University of Nebraska Medical CenterOmahaNebraskaUSA Nutrition and Health Sciences College of Education and Human SciencesUniversity of Nebraska-LincolnLincolnNebraskaUSA Department of Comparative Medicine University of Nebraska Medical CenterOmahaNebraskaUSA

Use of animal models in preclinical transplant research is essential to the optimization of human allografts for clinical *** models of organ donation and preservation help to advance and improve technical elements of solid organ recovery and facilitate research of ischemia-reperfusion injury,organ preservation strategies,and future donor-based *** considerations include cost,public opinion regarding the conduct of animal research,translational value,and relevance of the animal model for clinical *** present an overview of two porcine models of organ donation:donation following brain death(DBD)and donation following circulatory death(DCD).The cardiovascular anatomy and physiology of pigs closely resembles those of humans,making this species the most appropriate for pre-clinical *** are also considered a potential source of organs for human heart and kidney *** is imperative to minimize animal loss during procedures that are surgically *** present our experience with these models and describe in detail the use cases,procedural approach,challenges,alternatives,and limitations of each model.

关键词： animal model brain death circulatory death organ transplantation

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泮塘五约微改造,广州,广东,中国

世界建筑 2024年第8期 58-63页

作者： urban Elephant Architectural Design & Planning (Guangzhou) Co.,Ltd. Guangzhou urban Renewal Planning & Design Institute Co.,Ltd. 象城建筑规划设计(广州)有限公司广州市城市更新规划设计研究院

广州荔湾泮塘五约更新计划始于2011年底,至今仍在持续。本项目展示了2016-2024年间针对建筑和环境空间的历次设计、改造,反映了广州历史街区改造中出现的城市遗产整体观念,以及更新设计方法、修缮技术的不断尝试和逐渐进步。泮塘五约更... 详细信息

广州荔湾泮塘五约更新计划始于2011年底,至今仍在持续。本项目展示了2016-2024年间针对建筑和环境空间的历次设计、改造,反映了广州历史街区改造中出现的城市遗产整体观念,以及更新设计方法、修缮技术的不断尝试和逐渐进步。泮塘五约更新计划是在城市历史景观视角下,通过对建成遗产与环境、历史与当代生活记忆的阅读、理解,建立景观、遗产与传统文化的整体关联,并通过公众参与式的设计与共同缔造,实现多主体共同愿景下的保护、活化与发展。

关键词：项目展示城市历史景观整体观念广州荔湾更新设计公众参与泮塘共同愿景

江苏南京江北新区人才公寓绿色低碳建设科技集成项目

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建筑实践 2024年第3期 112-119页

作者： Nanjing Yangtze River urban Architectural Design Co., Ltd. 南京长江都市建筑设计股份有限公司

项目以服务江北新区高端人才为目标,以集成化产品为理念,集成超低能耗建筑、装配式建筑、智慧建筑、海绵住区等绿色建筑技术,通过技术创新引领质量提升,打造全生命期绿色低碳、百年耐久、智慧宜居的国际化绿色建筑示范区。大空间、大视...

项目以服务江北新区高端人才为目标,以集成化产品为理念,集成超低能耗建筑、装配式建筑、智慧建筑、海绵住区等绿色建筑技术,通过技术创新引领质量提升,打造全生命期绿色低碳、百年耐久、智慧宜居的国际化绿色建筑示范区。大空间、大视野、大景观的规划理念:规划设计采用各栋建筑顺应场地、山墙错位布置方式,错位布置住宅楼栋形成了大尺度的建筑间距,住宅的南向间距都在70m以上,每栋住宅都具有较好的日照采光。中心4栋住宅全部设置底层架空,将中心景观延续至建筑内部,扩大了景观空间的延续性,成为业主公共活动和交流空间。

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武夷Mix320城市更新项目,上海,中国

世界建筑 2024年第4期 54-57页

作者： Tongji Architectural Design (Group) Co.,Ltd. OUR Office for urban Renewal 同济大学建筑设计研究院(集团)有限公司上海都市再生事业有限公司

从杂乱无序的历史街区到社区共享、历史叠合的城市里弄体验空间“买点小菜,喝杯咖啡再回家!”这是居住在武夷路街区附近的一位奶奶的日常生活。更新后的武夷路320街区给周围人的生活带来了很大的改变,成为年轻人、老年人共享的社区邻里... 详细信息

从杂乱无序的历史街区到社区共享、历史叠合的城市里弄体验空间“买点小菜,喝杯咖啡再回家!”这是居住在武夷路街区附近的一位奶奶的日常生活。更新后的武夷路320街区给周围人的生活带来了很大的改变,成为年轻人、老年人共享的社区邻里中心。项目位于上海市长宁区“中山公园—愚园路—定西路”重点区域内,愚园路风貌保护区的边界处。历史在地块内留下了丰厚的建筑遗迹,同时也造成了无序堆砌的空间现状、较差的可达性与极低的可识别性,低能级的功能业态已无法跟上武夷路所处高密度中心城区的发展势头。

关键词：城市更新可识别性建筑遗迹中山公园历史街区上海市长宁区愚园路可达性

Initial Error Growth and Predictability of Chaotic Low-dimensional Atmospheric Model

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International Journal of Automation and computing 2014年第3期11卷 256-264页

作者： Hynek Bednár ale. Raidl Jiri Mikovsk Department of Meteorology and Environment Protection Faculty of Mathematics and Physics Charles University in Prague

The growth of small errors in weather prediction is exponential on average. As an error becomes larger, its growth slows down and then stops with the magnitude of the error saturating at about the average distance between two states chosen *** paper studies the error growth in a low-dimensional atmospheric model before, during and after the initial exponential divergence occurs. We test cubic, quartic and logarithmic hypotheses by ensemble prediction method. Furthermore, the quadratic hypothesis suggested by Lorenz in 1969 is compared with the ensemble prediction method. The study shows that a small error growth is best modeled by the quadratic hypothesis. After the error exceeds about a half of the average value of variables, logarithmic approximation becomes superior. It is also shown that the time length of the exponential growth in the model data is a function of the size of small initial error and the largest Lyapunov exponent. We conclude that the size of the error at the least upper bound(supremum) of time length is equal to 1 and it is invariant to these variables. Predictability, as a time interval, where the model error is growing, is for small initial error, the sum of the least upper bound of time interval of exponential growth and predictability for the size of initial error equal to 1.

关键词： Chaos planetary atmospheres prediction methods error analysis modeling.

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World Journal of Gastroenterology 2021年第16期27卷 1816-1827页

作者： Jan Grosek Hana Zavrtanik ale.Tomažič Department of Abdominal Surgery University Medical Centre LjubljanaLjubljana 1000Slovenia Medical Faculty University of LjubljanaLjubljana 1000Slovenia

BACKGROUND With improved survival in gastric cancer patients,health-related quality of life has become an important clinical endpoint alongside primary oncological *** To investigate health-related quality of life after various surgical procedures for gastric cancer *** The validated Slovenian version of the European Organization for Research and Treatment of Cancer Quality of Life Core Questionnaire(QLQ-C30)and its gastric cancer-specific module(QLQ STO-22)was sent for self-completion to patients that underwent curative resection for gastric adenocarcinoma between January 2014 and December 2018 at our *** total,116 patients *** were compared between patients after subtotal distal vs total gastrectomy and patients after subtotal distal gastrectomy with Billroth II vs Roux-en-Y *** Interestingly,the extent of resection did not influence daily functioning;however,more dysphagia and eating restrictions were reported in patients after total gastrectomy when compared to patients after subtotal distal ***,patients with Billroth II reconstruction after subtotal distal resection experienced worse physical and role functioning and reported more pain,fatigue and reflux compared to Roux-en-Y *** Based on our results,Roux-en-Y reconstruction after subtotal distal gastrectomy should be preferred over Billroth II *** data obtained from this study will help surgeons when preoperatively informing their patients about expected functional outcomes after gastrectomy and enable them to ensure proper supportive care of their patients in the postoperative period.

关键词： Gastric cancer Quality of life Roux-en-Y Billroth II Gastrectomy

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像素之家,张家口,河北,中国

世界建筑 2024年第4期 96-97页

作者： Fanpower Construction Technology (Shenzhen) Co., Ltd. School of Architecture & urban Planning, SZU 泛在建筑技术(深圳)有限公司深圳大学建筑与城市规划学院

像素之家是2021中国国际太阳能十项全能竞赛(SDC)的零能耗住宅作品,位于河北德胜村,建筑面积138.5m2。该项目采用BIPV技术,结合九宫格“像素空间”和可移动墙壁,实现高舒适度与空间灵活性。21天内以预制化数字建造完成,采用被动优先与... 详细信息

像素之家是2021中国国际太阳能十项全能竞赛(SDC)的零能耗住宅作品,位于河北德胜村,建筑面积138.5m2。该项目采用BIPV技术,结合九宫格“像素空间”和可移动墙壁,实现高舒适度与空间灵活性。21天内以预制化数字建造完成,采用被动优先与主动优化策略,三坡屋顶集成光伏系统,确保能效与舒适。项目融合热电储存、暖通系统与智能家居,展现技术与空间的和谐共生。

关键词：数字建造九宫格坡屋顶暖通系统高舒适度和谐共生智能家居优化策略