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Dietary Fat Intake, Micronutritient and Obesity among Adolescent in Tlemcen (Western Algeria)

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Food and Nutrition Sciences 2015年第10期6卷 860-868页

作者： meryem Allioua Rabah Djaziri Moustafa Yassine Mahdad Semir Bechir Suheil Gaouar Harek Derradji Boumediene Moussa Boudjemaa Slimane Belbraouet Laboratory of Applied Microbiology in Food in Biomedical and Environmental (LAMAABE) Department of Biology Faculty of Natural Science and Life University of Tlemcen Tlemcen Algeria Laboratory of Antibiotic and Antifungal Physico-Chemistry Synthesis and Biological Activity (LAPSAB) Department of Biology Faculty of Natural Science and Life University of Tlemcen Tlemcen Algeria Laboratory of Pathophysiology and Biochemistry of Nutrition (PPABIONUT) Department of Biology Faculty of Natural Science and Life University of Tlemcen Tlemcen Algeria National Institute of Agronomic Research (INRA) Algiers Algiers Algeria Ecole de Nutrition Université de Moncton Moncton Canada

Background: A number of epidemiological studies around the world have shown that the occurred and the high prevalence of some chronic diseases such as diabetes, obesity, cardiovascular disease, etc. are mainly caused by a high calorie and unbalanced diet associate with reduced physical activity. In Algeria, as in many emerging countries to improve the standard of living of the population and changes in lifestyle, more westernized characterized by abundant food and sedentary lifestyle especially among young people contribute to the increased incidence of these chronic diseases. Objectives: This work consists of a dietary survey conducted among adolescent boys and girls in Tlemcen (Algeria). Subject and Methods: This is a descriptive cross-sectional study of dietary intake of adolescent aged 10 - 17 years and anthropometric parameters: weight, height, body mass index. Results: Increased fat intake was associated with increased body mass index in both sexes, increased obesity and abdominal obesity in girls, boys are more active than girls and we observed decreased intake of sugar, the nutritient adequacy ratio of folate, niacin, vitamin B6, iron, magnesium. Conclusion: The early prevention of obesity in children and adolescents is essential in the prevention of chronic diseases in adults. We recommended adolescent by healthy diets towards helps regulate their body weight and reduces the risk of cardiovascular disease and some types of cancer and especially the girls by lifestyle more active.

关键词： Adolescents Fat Intake Micronutrient Body Mass Index Obesity

Intrathymic Parathyroid Adenoma

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Case Reports in Clinical Medicine 2015年第8期4卷 297-301页

作者： Ibrahim Issoufou Laila Belliraj Sani Rabiou Jamal Ghalimi meryem Rchachi Marouane Lakranbi Farida Ajdi Yassine Ouadnouni Mohamed Smahi Thoracic Surgery University Hospital Hassan II Fez Morocco Endocrinology Diabetology Metabolic and Nutritional Desease Department University Hospital Hassan II Fez Morocco

Introduction: Mediastinal parathyroid adenoma localization is a rare entity. We report a case of excision by manubriotomy of intrathymic parathyroid adenoma detected by Computed Tomography scan of the chest and neck and confirmed by Technetium-99 m-sestamibi scan (99 mTc-MIBI). Case Presentation: A 68 years old woman with history of hypercalcaemia, PTH elevation and operation for pathological fracture of the left femur 7 days before was presented to our service. The patient underwent manubriotomy and the adenoma was found within the right lobe of the thymus gland. Conclusion: The Technetium-99 m-sestamibi scan evaluation can be useful in the preoperative localization of ectopic parathyroid adenomas. The surgical approach by manubriotomy is privileged when the ectopic adenoma is in the upper part of anterior mediastinum.

关键词： Intrathymic Parathyroid Adenoma Technetium-99 m-Sestamibi Scan Manubriotomy

Characterization of New Allelic Variation for Glutenin in EMS-Mutant Durum Wheat Population （Triticum turgidum L. subsp, durum （Desf.））

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Journal of Life Sciences 2014年第11期8卷 880-888页

作者： Elyadini meryem Labhilili Mustapha Bentata Fatiha Azeqour Mohamed Taghouti Mouna Kahama Issa Martin Perry Gaboune Fatima Nasserlah Nessrelah Nachit Miloud Biotechnology Research Unit Rabat Regional Agronomic Research Center INRA Avenue Mohamed Belarhi Alaoui B. P. 6356Rabat-lnstitute Rabat 10101 Morocco Faculty of Sciences and Technology Universite Hassan H Mohammedia B. P. 146 Mohammedia 20800 Morocco Faculty of Sciences and Technology Semlalia B. P. 2390 Marrakech-Maroc 40000 Morocco Rothamsted Research Institute Harpenden Herts AL5 2JQ UK Settat Regional Agronomic Research Center INRA B. P. 589 Settat 26000 Morocco ICARDA P. O. Box 6299 Rabat-lnstitut Rabat 10101 Morocco

The High Molecular Weight HMW-GS and Low-Molecular-Weight LMW-GS Glutenin Subunits are major determinants of wheat dough processing qualities. Tilling populations was generated by EMS mutagenesis from Chaml durum variety. Protein quality was investigated by SDS sedimentation, protein content, gluten content and thousand kernel weights. 21 mutants were selected from 1,500 lines of tilling population depending on the variations of their electrophoresis profiles. The analysis of Glu-B 1 HMW-GS has showed two types of profiles： lines deficient on Bx7 and lines with expression of new protein between （Bx7-ByS） allelic pair combination. The majority of these mutant lines have showed quality compounds associated with bad technological characteristics like the parent Cham l with the exception of two mutant lines expressing new protein that have significantly stronger gluten properties an one mutant deficient on Bx7 HMW-GS that developed high value of SDS. For Glu-B3 LMW-GS coding for LMW glutenin type 1 and 2, new mutant line showing expression of new protein pattern. The mutant showing over-expression of bands on gel SDS-PAGE for LMW typel like Chaml, have produced the highest protein and gluten content, while the new mutant showing new profile have showed high value of Gluten and SDS.

关键词： HMW-GS LMW-GS Triticum durum tilling population.

Cystic Enlargement of the Bile Duct: Case Report and Review of Literature

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Open Journal of Radiology 2017年第3期7卷 170-176页

作者： Jean Marie Ovungu Franck Mvumbi Pierlesky Elion Ossibi Moussa Sylla Somuah Tenkorang Badre Alami meryem Boubbou Mustapha Maaroufi Khalid Mazaz Youssef Lamrani Department of Radiology Hassan II University Hospital Fez Morocco Department of Visceral Surgery Hassan II University Hospital Fez Morocco Department of Urology Hassan II University Hospital Fez Morocco

Congenital cystic dilatations of the bile duct are rare malformations representing 1 per 13,000 births with a female predominance. Diagnosis of this pathology is based on radiological imaging especially radiological investigations conducted on an ultrasound coupled with Computed tomography (CT) scan and especially a bili-MRI which allows the analysis of the bile duct malformations and the anomalies of the pancreaticobiliary junction. We will discuss in this clinical case the various radiological aspects of cystic dilatations of the biliary duct.

关键词： Cystic Dilation Bile Duct Radiology Malformation

Mirizzi Syndrome Complicating Acute Cholecystitis: CT Diagnosis

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Open Journal of Radiology 2016年第2期6卷 92-95页

作者： Kassim Sidibé Pierlesky Elion Ossibi Zacharia Traoré Imane Kamaoui Youssef Lamrani meryem Boubbou Moustapha Maâroufi Imane Toughrai Khalid Mazaz Siham Tizniti Department of Radiology Hassan II Teaching Hospital Fes Morocco Department of Visceral Surgery Hassan II Teaching Hospital Fes Morocco Department of Radiology Mohammed VI Teaching Hospital Oujda Morocco

Mirizzi syndrome is a rare complication of gallstones with an incidence of less than 1% per year in Western countries. Imaging and endoscopy play a key role in its diagnosis. CT scan helps to eliminate any malignant lesion of the bile ducts or liver hence comes in handy in the confirmation of Mirizzi syndrome. We hereby report a case of a Mirizzi syndrome complicating acute cholecystitis in a 41-year-old patient without any history of disease.

关键词： Mirizzi Syndrome Acute Cholecystitis CT Scan

Short-Term Outcomes of Two Surgical Techniques for the Treatment of Coarctation of the Aorta in Infants: Subclavian Flap Repair and Resection with Extended End-to-End Anastomosis Technique

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World Journal of Cardiovascular Diseases 2015年第1期5卷 1-8页

作者： Mustafa Karacelik¹ Burcin Abud Ugur Karagoz¹ Pelin Ozturk¹ Gokhan albayrak Onur Doyurgan Koray Aykut Mehmet Guzeloglu Eyup Hazan Osman Nejat Sarıosmanoglu Department of Pediatric Cardiac Surgery Behcet Uz Children’s HospitalIzmirTurkey Department of Cardiovascular Surgery Izmir Tepecik Research and Training HospitalIzmirTurkey Department of Cardiovascular Surgery Izmir University School of MedicineIzmirTurkey

Background: The aims of the study were to analyze the importance of two different surgical procedures, and to determine outcomes for neonates with coarctation of the aorta in two newly established centers. Methods: Outcomes of two different surgical repairs for coarctation of the aorta in 43 infants were evaluated retrospectively. The study was designed as a nonrandomized, cross-sectional study. The subclavian flap repair was applied to 22 patients (51%) and resection with extended end-to-end anastomosis technique to 21 patients (49%). After all operative survivors were followed up with a mean follow-up of 1.8 ± 0.8 years, data analyzed with t-test and the p value < 0.05 were considered statistically significant. Results: The overall mortality rate was 4.6%. Forty mmHg gradients were determined in a patient from Resection Group postoperatively in the fifteenth month. After the balloon angioplasty, the gradient decreased to 25 mmHg. The presence of ventricular septal defect (p = 0.094) was the only significant predictor of adverse short-term outcome among the associated cardiac defects analyzed. The first-year survival rate was 100% in both groups in isolated coarctation (p = 0.965), however;such rate was found as 100% and 93.25% in Waldhausen Group and Resection Group, respectively in complex coarctation (p = 0.294). Conclusions: Both the subclavian flap repair and resection with extended end-to-end anastomosis for coarctation of the aorta in infants provide excellent short-term outcomes with lower recurrence rates requiring surgery or angioplasty.

关键词： Congenital Heart Disease Coarctation of Aorta Infant

A Case Study of Mesenteric Ischemia by Low Flow CT Imaging

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Open Journal of Radiology 2015年第1期5卷 34-38页

作者： Zacharia Traore Pierlesky Elion Ossibi Asmae Zeroual Seydou Ly Imane Kamaoui Youssef Lamrani meryem Boubbou Moustapha Maaroufi Khalid Mazaz Siham Tizniti Department of Radiology Hassan II Teaching Hospital Fes Morocco Department of Visceral Surgery Hassan II Teaching Hospital Fes Morocco

Acute mesenteric ischemia is a serious disease whose prognosis depends on early diagnosis and therapeutic management. Recent imaging technics play a fundamental role in its diagnosis. There are many forms of mesenteric ischemia including the non-occlusive form which is rare among others. We report the case of a non-occlusive mesenteric ischemia by low flow in a patient with terminal renal disease placed on hemodialysis.

关键词： Mesenteric Ischemia Low Flow

Simple lateral elbow dislocation:A case report

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World Journal of Surgical Procedures 2023年第2期13卷 7-13页

作者： Mehmet albayrak Department of Orthopaedics and Traumatology Ozel Tekirdag Yasam HospitalTekirdag 59020Turkey

BACKGROUND Simple lateral elbow dislocation(SLED)is a rare type of elbow dislocation;however,its treatment may be complicated by accompanying soft tissue or neurovascular ***,we report a rare case of SLED managed secondarily with open reduction and soft tissue repair following failure of closed *** SUMMARY A 67-year-old woman suffered SLED after falling on her outstretched left hand with her elbow *** developed pain,swelling,and movement restriction in the elbow;there were no neurovascular symptoms,except for numbness in the 4th and 5th *** investigation confirmed the SLED,and a closed reduction under anesthesia was *** follow-up radiographs at 1-wk revealed failure of reduction;accordingly,open reduction with lateral collateral ligament and common extensor origin repair were carried *** patient regained full elbow range of motion by six *** Adequate concentric reduction for SLED,conservatively or surgically,reduces complications and provides a more functional joint.

关键词： Common extensor origin Elbow joint capsule Lateral collateral ligament Closed reduction Open reduction Fluoroscopy Case report

A Special Case of Renal Duplication Diagnosed on CT Imaging

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Open Journal of Radiology 2015年第1期5卷 39-43页

作者： Zacharia Traore Pierlesky Elion Ossibi Ababacar Traore Saeed Abdul Razak Youssef Lamrani meryem Boubbou Moustapha Maaroufi Khalid Mazaz Siham Tizniti Imane Kamaoui Radiology Department Hassan II Teaching hospital Fes Morocco Visceral Surgery Department Hassan II Teaching Hospital Fes Morocco

Renal duplication or supernumerary kidney (SK) is a rare anomaly, poorly documented. It is often discovered fortuitously or after complications. Its preoperative diagnosis is difficult. We hereby report the case of a left supernumerary kidney discovered upon thoracic-abdominal pelvic CT staging in a 50-year-old woman monitored for squamous cell carcinoma of the cervix.

关键词： Renal Duplication Supernumerary Kidney