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Importance of Developing Photovoltaics-Powered Vehicles

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Energy and Power Engineering 2021年第5期13卷 147-162页

作者： Masafumi Yamaguchi Taizo Masuda Takashi Nakado Yusuke Zushi Kenji Araki Tatsuya Takamoto Kenichi Okumura akinori Satou Kazumi Yamada Yasuyuki Ota Kensuke Nishioka Tsutomu Tanimoto Kyotaro Nakamura Ryo Ozaki Nobuaki Kojima Yoshio Ohshita Toyota Technological Institute Nagoya Japan Toyota Motor Corporation Susono Japan Toyota Motor Corporation Toyoota Japan Nissan Motor Corporation Yokosuka Japan Miyazaki University Miyazaki Japan Sharp Corporation Nara Japan

The development of photovoltaics (PV)-powered vehicles are expected to contribute to reduce CO2 emission of vehicles and create a clean energy society. This paper presents the impact of high-efficiency solar cell modules on reduction in CO2 emission, charging cost reduction for electric vehicles, and reducing storage capacity of PV-powered electric vehicles. In this paper, the effects of solar cell module efficiency upon driving distance of PV-powered vehicles are also shown. Especially, the potential of Si tandem solar cells for PV-powered vehicle applications is discussed. This paper presents that the III-V/Si 3-junction solar cell modules with an efficiency of more than 37% have the potential of longer driving distance of 30 km/day average and more than 50 km/day on a clear day compared to an average 16 km/day driving by vehicles powered by 20% efficiency Si solar cell modules.

关键词： High-Efficiency Solar Cells Modules CO2 Emission Reduction Charging Cost Reduction PV-Powered Vehicles

关于丝故障管理系统的研究 Ⅲ.关于丝故障的集团管理

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苏州丝绸工学院学报 1982年第4期 23-35页

作者：白伦嶋崎昭典苏州丝绸工学院日本信州大学纤维学部

过去关于丝故障的集团管理问题的研究,是在缫丝工技术水平相同的假定下进行的.本文假定集团管理中缫丝工的技术水平各不相同,由此导出新的集团管理理论.利用这个理论,探讨了管理人员的组合基准.结果说明,在组织集团管理时,使操作技术好... 详细信息

过去关于丝故障的集团管理问题的研究,是在缫丝工技术水平相同的假定下进行的.本文假定集团管理中缫丝工的技术水平各不相同,由此导出新的集团管理理论.利用这个理论,探讨了管理人员的组合基准.结果说明,在组织集团管理时,使操作技术好的工人与操作技术差的工人配合进行故障管理可收到明显的效果.研究过程中曾利用电子计算机进行模拟实验来建立假定并检验理论的可靠性.

关键词：故障数集团管理平均修理时间服务强度工人数模拟实验指数分布寿命分布概率分布

关于丝故障管理系统的研究——Ⅱ.丝故障数的概率分布

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苏州丝绸工学院学报 1982年第3期 1-12页

作者：白伦嶋崎昭典苏州丝绸工学院日本信州大学纤维学部

在前文的基础上,根据概率母函数导出了瞬时丝故障数分布的计算公式.通过实际调查,对丝故障进行了分类.从而,根据实测到的不同种类的丝故障修理时间分布及故障发生间隔分布,导出了理论丝故障数分布.与实测分布进行比较的结果表明,理论分... 详细信息

在前文的基础上,根据概率母函数导出了瞬时丝故障数分布的计算公式.通过实际调查,对丝故障进行了分类.从而,根据实测到的不同种类的丝故障修理时间分布及故障发生间隔分布,导出了理论丝故障数分布.与实测分布进行比较的结果表明,理论分布较好地代表了丝故障分布状态.

关键词：故障数理论分布平均修理时间故障种类估计值概率分布尺度参数概率母函数故障修理

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创建无障碍支援体系推动残障大学生就业创业

绥化学院学报 2014年第1期34卷 10-15页

作者：伊藤聪知王峥绥化学院黑龙江绥化152061

无障碍是社会发展的目标,支援是尊重个人特点的支持和协助,无障碍支援体系是一种全新的理念,而高校承担着将这种理念推广到全社会,使这种理念成为社会常态的伟大使命。理念指导行动,如果整个社会的理念发生根本性变化,各类法规制度也都... 详细信息

无障碍是社会发展的目标,支援是尊重个人特点的支持和协助,无障碍支援体系是一种全新的理念,而高校承担着将这种理念推广到全社会,使这种理念成为社会常态的伟大使命。理念指导行动,如果整个社会的理念发生根本性变化,各类法规制度也都会按照共同的理念来制定,服务到每个社会成员,残障人就业创业也就真正实现"无障碍"。

关键词：无障碍支援残障大学生就业创业

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Status Report on Super High Resolution Powder Diffractometer at J-PARC

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Status Report on Super High Resolution Powder Diffractometer...

黄斑裂孔术中玻璃体腔内注射吲哚青绿后的视野缺损

亚洲晶体学联合大会

作者： Shuki Torii Takashi Kamiyama Takashi Muroya Setsuo Sato Hidenori Sagehashi Ryoko Oishi Takahiro Morishima Teguh Panca Putra Kenji Iwase Masao Yonemura akinori Hoshikawa Toru Ishigaki Susumu Ikeda High Energy Accelerator Research Organization KEK Tokai Campus2-4 Shirakata ShiraneTokaiNakaIbaraki 319-1195Japan Ibaraki University Ibaraki Quantum Beam Research Center162-1 ShirakataTokaiNakaIbaraki 319-1106Japan

＜正＞At the end of May in 2008, the first neutron was produced successfully from a spallationneutron source in Japan Proton Accelerator Research Complex （J-PARC）. High resolutionBragg reflections were obtained usin...

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美国医学会眼科杂志（中文版） 2005年第2期17卷 88-92页

作者： Shigeru Kanda akinori Uemura Takehiro Yamashita Hazuki Kita Keita Yamakiri Taiji Sakamoto 李蝉（译）蒋幼芹（校） From the Department of Ophthalmology Kagoshima City Hospital the Department of Ophthahnology Kagoshima University Graduate School of Medicine and Dental Sciences 不详

目的：报道一组患者发现在黄斑裂孔手术中使用吲哚青绿（ICG）辅助内界膜剥离后的视野缺损。并评估视野缺损与使用ICG间的关系。设计：回顾性、非对照性干预的一组病例。参与者：本研究中的39只眼来自38例临床诊断黄斑裂孔患者。自2001... 详细信息

目的：报道一组患者发现在黄斑裂孔手术中使用吲哚青绿（ICG）辅助内界膜剥离后的视野缺损。并评估视野缺损与使用ICG间的关系。设计：回顾性、非对照性干预的一组病例。参与者：本研究中的39只眼来自38例临床诊断黄斑裂孔患者。自2001年1月1日至2002年12月31日间均接受了玻璃体切割术。干预：22只眼使用ICG辅助剥离内界膜：其中12只眼使用0．5％ICG溶液并暴露于视网膜3min（组1）。4只眼接受0．5％ICG溶液后立即进行冲洗（组2）。6只眼使用0．25％ICG溶液后亦立即冲洗（组3）。剩下的17只眼仅接受玻璃体切割术而未使用ICG辅助剥离内界膜（组4）。主要检测方法：采用视野、最佳矫正视力、眼底照相检查。结果：组1中的所有眼（100％）及组2的4只眼中的1只眼（25％）术后出现视野缺损。组3中所有患者均未出现视野缺损。视野缺损中鼻侧缺损10只眼（84％）。颞下缺损1只眼（8％）。1只眼（8％）则为广泛视野缺损。术后出现视野缺损的13只眼经眼底镜检查。其中8只眼（62％）发现轻至中度视盘苍白。组4中仅有1例患者出现颞下缺损。其他患者均无视野缺损。术后有或无视野缺损患者间其视力差别无统计学显着意义。结论：虽然本研究因入选病例较少而受限制。但我们的经验指出黄斑裂孔手术中使用ICG辅助剥离内界膜可导致术后视野缺损。特别是鼻侧缺损。这种视野缺损的发生率取决于ICG的浓度和（或）暴露于视网膜的时间。有待进一步研究以阐明视野缺损的病理机制。

关键词：无视野缺损黄斑裂孔吲哚青绿玻璃体腔内注射手术中内界膜剥离玻璃体切割术患者发现眼底镜检查 ICG

The current status of versatile neutron diffractometer iMATERIA at J-PARC

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The current status of versatile neutron diffractometer iMATE...

Sodium picosulphate or polyethylene glycol before elective colonoscopy in outpatients?A systematic review and meta-analysis

亚洲晶体学联合大会

作者： Toru Ishigaki akinori Hoshikawa Masao Yonemura Kenji Iwase D.S.Adipranoto Hidetoshi Oguro Takahiro Morishima Takashi Kamiyama Ryoko Oishi Kazuhiro Mori Ryoji Kiyanagi Kazuya Aizawa Makoto Hayashi Frontier Research Center for Applied Nuclear Sciences Ibaraki UniversityTokaiNakaIbaraki319-1106JAPAN Institute of Applied Beam Science Ibaraki UniversityHitachiIbarakiJAPAN Neutron Science Laboratory KEKTsukubaIbarakiJAPAN IMRAM Tohoku UniversitySendaiMiyagiJAPAN J-PARC Center JAEATokaiNakaIbarakiJAPAN

＜正＞Ibaraki prefecture, the local government of the area where J-PARC sites in Japan, has decided to build a versatile neutron diffractometer （IBARAKI Materials Design Diffractometer, iMATERIA） to promote industri...

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World Journal of Gastrointestinal Endoscopy 2018年第12期10卷 422-441页

作者： Rodrigo Silva de Paula Rocha Igor Braga Ribeiro Diogo Turiani Hourneaux de Moura Wanderley Marques Bernardo Maurício Kazuyoshi Minata Flávio Hiroshi Ananias Morita Júlio Cesar Martins Aquino Elisa Ryoka Baba Nelson Tomio miyajima Eduardo Guimaraes Hourneaux de Moura Gastrointestinal Endoscopy Unit Hospital das Cliicas da Faculdade de Medicina da Universidade de Sao PauloSao Paulo 05403-010Brazil Division of Gastroenterology Hepatology and EndoscopyBrigham and Women’s HospitalHarvard Medical SchoolBostonMA 02115United States

AIM To determine the best option for bowel preparation [sodium picosulphate or polyethylene glycol(PEG)] for elective colonoscopy in adult *** A systematic review of the literature following the PRISMA guidelines was performed using Medline, Scopus, EMBASE, Central, Cinahl and Lilacs. No restrictions were placed for country, year of publication or language. The last search in the literature was performed on November 20th, 2017. Only randomized clinical trials with full texts published were included. The subjects included were adult outpatients who underwent bowel cleansing for elective colonoscopy. The included studies compared sodium picosulphate with magnesium citrate(SPMC)and PEG for bowel preparation. Exclusion criteria were the inclusion of inpatients or groups with specific conditions, failure to mention patient status(outpatient or inpatient) or dietary restrictions, and permission to have unrestricted diet on the day prior to the exam. Primary outcomes were bowel cleaning success and/or tolerability of colon preparation. Secondary outcomes were adverse events, polyp and adenoma detection rates. Data on intention-totreat were extracted by two independent authors and risk of bias assessed through the Jadad scale. Funnel plots, Egger's test, Higgins' test(I2) and sensitivity analyses were used to assess reporting bias and heterogeneity. The meta-analysis was performed by computing risk difference(RD) using MantelHaenszel(MH) method with fixed-effects(FE) and random-effects(RE) *** Manager 5(RevMan 5) version 6.1(The Cochrane Collaboration) was the software chosen to perform the ***662 records were identified but only 16 trials with 6200 subjects were included for the meta-analysis. High heterogeneity among studies was found and sensitivity analysis was needed and performed to interpret data. In the pooled analysis,SPMC was better for bowel cleaning [MH FE, RD 0.03, IC(0.01, 0.05), P = 0.003, I2= 33%, NNT 34], for tole

关键词： Sodium picosulphate Polyethylene glycol Bowel cleaning success Tolerability Colonoscopy Randomized clinical trials Meta-analysis

UV-INDUCED BASE CHANGE MUTATION SPECTRA IN A SHUTTLE VECTOR PLASMID PROPAGATED IN CELLS FROM XERODERMA PIGMENTOSUM COMPLEMENTATION GROUPS A,C AND F.

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癌变.畸变.突变 1991年第S1期3卷 217-217页

作者： Takashi Yagi Mayumi Sato JunkoTatsumi-miyajima Kenneth H.Kraemer Hiraku Takebe Dept.Experimental Radiology Faculty of MedicineKyoto UniversityKyotoJapan.Lab.Molecular CarcinogenesisNational cancer InstituteNIHBethesdaMDUSA.

To assess the contribution to mutagenesis byhuman DNA repair defects,UV-irradiated shuttlevector plasmid,pZ189,was passed throughfibroblasts derived from xeroderma pigmentosum(XP)patients in DNA repair complementation groups A,Cand *** comparison to results with DNA repairproficient human cells,UV-irradiated pZ189 passed through all XP cells showed fewer surviving plasmids and a higher frequency of mutated plasmids.

关键词： UV-INDUCED BASE CHANGE MUTATION SPECTRA IN A SHUTTLE VECTOR PLASMID PROPAGATED IN CELLS FROM XERODERMA PIGMENTOSUM COMPLEMENTATI XP DNA

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