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材料科学与工程（中英文B版） 2017年第3期7卷 99-106页

作者： Katsura OHASHI Kaori MIYAKE Tota SHIMIZU akinori OHNO Tom SHIIYA Yoshiharu MUKAI Toshiyuki SUZUKI Ayako TERANAKA Hirotoshi IWAI Satoshi HIRAYAMA Katsuhiko KIMOTO Tomotaro NIHEI Division of Clinical Biomaterials Department of Oral Science Graduate School of Dentistry Kanagawa Dental University Yokosuka Kanagawa 238-8580 Japan Institute of Oral Regenerative Medicine Kanagawa Dental University 82 Inaoka-cho Yokosuka Kanagawa 238-8580 Japan Division of Prosthodontics and Oral Implantology Dentistry for Oral Interdisciplinary Medicine Graduate School of Dentistry Kanagawa Dental University Yokosuka Kanagawa 238-8580 Japan Division of Cariology and Restorative Dentistry Department of Oral Interdisciplinary Medicine Graduate School of Dentistry Kanagawa Dental University Yokosuka Kanagawa 238-8580 Japan Department of Operative Dentistry School of Dentistry at Matsudo Nihon University Matsudo Chiba 271-8587 Japan

True left-sided gallbladder with variations of bile duct and cholecystic vein

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World Journal of Gastroenterology 2015年第21期21卷 6754-6758页

作者： Hiromichi Ishii akinori Noguchi Mie Onishi Koji Takao Takahiro Maruyama Hiroaki Taiyoh Yasunobu Araki Takeshi Shimizu Hiroyuki Izumi Naoki Tani Masahide Yamaguchi Tetsuro Yamane Department of Surgery Matsushita Memorial Hospital

A left-sided gallbladder without a right-sided round ligament,which is called a true left-sided gallbladder,is extremely rare.A 71-year-old woman was referred to our hospital due to a gallbladder *** tomography(CT) revealed not only a gallbladder polyp but also the gallbladder located to the left of the round ligament connected to the left umbilical *** portography revealed that the main portal vein diverged into the right posterior portal vein and the common trunk of the left portal vein and right anterior portal *** cholangiography revealed that the infraportal bile duct of segment 2 joined the common bile *** cholecystectomy was performed for a gallbladder polyp,and the intraoperative finding showed that the cholecystic veins joined the round ligament.A true left-sided gallbladder is closely associated with several anomalies; therefore,surgeons encountering a true left-sided gallbladder should be aware of the potential for these anomalies.

关键词： True left-sided gallbladder Infraportal bileduct of segment 2 Anomaly of the cholecystic vein Anomaly of the portal vein Laparoscopic cholecystectomy

Role of PV-Powered Vehicles in Low-Carbon Society and Some Approaches of High-Efficiency Solar Cell Modules for Cars

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Energy and Power Engineering 2020年第6期12卷 375-395页

作者： Masafumi Yamaguchi Taizo Masuda Kenji Araki Daisuke Sato Kan-Hua Lee Nobuaki Kojima Tatsuya Takamoto Kenichi Okumura akinori Satou Kazumi Yamada Takashi Nakado Yusuke Zushi Mitsuhiro Yamazaki Hiroyuki Yamada Toyota Technological Institute Nagoya Japan Toyota Motor Corporation Susono Japan Sharp Corporation Nara Japan Toyota Motor Corporation Toyota Japan Nissan Motor Corporation Yokosuka Japan New Energy and Industrial Technology Development Organization Kawasaki Japan

Development of highly-efficient photovoltaic (PV) modules and expanding its application fields are significant for the further development of PV technologies and realization of innovative green energy infrastructure based on PV. Especially, development of solar-powered vehicles as a new application is highly desired and very important for this end. This paper presents the impact of PV cell/module conversion efficiency on reduction in CO2 emission and increase in driving range of the electric based vehicles. Our studies show that the utilization of a highly-efficient (higher than 30%) PV module enables the solar-powered vehicle to drive 30 km/day without charging in the case of light weight cars with electric mileage of 17 km/kWh under solar irradiat

Long-term prognosis of focal segmental glomerulosclerosis treated with therapeutic low-density lipoprotein-apheresis in patients with severe kidney dysfunction and proteinuria

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Rheumatology & Autoimmunity 2023年第1期3卷 35-42页

作者： Shinji Kitajima Megumi Osima Hisayuki Ogura Shiori Nakagawa Yuta Yamamura Taito Miyake Taro Miyagawa Tadashi Toyama akinori Hara Norihiko Sakai Miho Shimizu Takashi Wada Yasunori Iwata Department of Nephrology and Laboratory Medicine Faculty of MedicineInstitute of MedicalPharmaceutical and Health SciencesGraduate School of Medical SciencesKanazawa UniversityKanazawaJapan Division of Blood Purification Kanazawa University HospitalKanazawaJapan

Background:The prognosis of focal segmental glomerulosclerosis patients with nephrotic syndrome is estimated to be 10%-20%in 5 years and 30%-50%in 10 years,leading to end-stage kidney *** response rate with steroid therapy is 40%-60%.Therapeutic low-density lipoprotein-apheresis(LDL-A)may be effective in patients with steroid *** regarding the long-term prognosis of patients with focal segmental glomerulosclerosis receiving this therapy is ***:We investigated the effectiveness of treatment in 50 patients with primary focal segmental glomerulosclerosis diagnosed between 1961 and 2017 at Kanazawa University Hospital and related *** patients were observed at least 12 months after biopsy or until end-stage kidney disease occurrence or ***:LDL-A was performed in four patients who presented with steroidresistant nephrotic syndrome(two patients had concurrent acute renal failure for which hemodialysis was performed).In comparison with 17 patients who did not receive LDL-A after 1989,the LDL-A group had higher urinary protein excretion(13.7 vs.5.2 g/day,P=0.053)and serum creatinine(4.11 vs.1.65 mg/dL)levels at onset,and a numerically higher remission rate(75.0%vs.58.7%)compared with the nonlipoprotein-apheresis ***:Therapeutic LDL-A can be performed for critical cases and may improve the remission rate.

关键词： apheresis end-stage kidney disease focal segmental glomerulosclerosis LDL prognosis

Fatal submucosal invasive gastric adenosquamous carcinoma detected at surveillance after gastric endoscopic submucosal dissection

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World Journal of Gastroenterology 2015年第14期21卷 4385-4390页

作者： akinori Shirahige Haruhisa Suzuki Ichiro Oda Masau Sekiguchi Genki Mori Seiichiro Abe Satoru Nonaka Shigetaka Yoshinaga Shigeki Sekine Ryoji Kushima Yutaka Saito Takeo Fukagawa Hitoshi Katai Endoscopy Division National Cancer Center Hospital Pathology Division National Cancer Center Hospital Department of Clinical Laboratory Medicine and Diagnostic Pathology Shiga University of Medical Science Gastric Surgery Division National Cancer Center Hospital

An 80-year-old man was under annual surveillance esophagogastroduodenoscopy after endoscopic submucosal dissection(ESD) for early gastric cancer(EGC).Two years after the initial ESD, a 0-Ⅱc type metachronous EGC lesion, 8 mm in size, without an ulcer scar, was found in the gastric *** estimated tumor depth was up to the mucosa, and biopsy revealed well and poorly differentiated *** was performed for this lesion and en bloc resection with negative margins was *** examination revealed an adenosquamous carcinoma 8 mm in size invading the deep submucosal layer(1600 μm), with lymphovascular invasion, consistent with the diagnosis of non-curative *** gastrectomy was recommended for this patient; however, two months after the ESD, preoperative computed tomography revealed multiple liver metastases, and the patient was considered as an unsuitable candidate for surgical *** chemotherapy was therefore started; however, the patient died of gastric cancer 27 mo after the second *** gastric adenosquamous carcinoma localized to the mucosa and submucosa is extremely rare and its clinical behavior is not well *** present report is very significant in that it underscores the distinct possibility of gastric adenosquamous carcinoma being very aggressive and fatal even when detected at an early cancer.

关键词： Early gastric cancer Endoscopic submucosal dissect

The Relationship between Neck and Shoulder Pain and the Sagittal Alignment of the Spine in Standing in Younger Generation

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Open Journal of Orthopedics 2015年第11期5卷 337-344页

作者： Tomonori Kenmoku Takane Suzuki Nobuyasu Ochiai Tatsuki Ebata Genyo miyajima Naoshige Nagura Mitsufumi Nakawaki Ryo Tazawa Sho Hiramatsu Hironori Yamazaki Yu Sasaki Takeshi Yamaguchi Eiko Hashimoto Kenji Onuma Naonobu Takahira Kazuhisa Takahashi Masashi Takaso Department of Orthopedic Surgery Kitasato University School of Medicine Sagamihara Japan Sakura Orthopaedic Hospital Sakura Japan Department of Bioenvironmental Medicine Graduate School of Medicine Chiba Japan Department of Orthopaedic Surgery Chiba University Graduate School of Medicine Chiba Japan Department of Orthopedic Surgery Kitasato Medical Center Kitamoto Japan School of Allied Health Science Kitasato University Sagamihara Japan

Background: The relationship between chronic neck and shoulder pain and posture remains controversial. The purpose of this study was to investigate the relationship between chronic neck and shoulder pain and spinal sagittal alignment in standing posture in younger generation. Methods: Subjects included 57 females and 32 males (average age, 29.9 ± 5.7 years). All subjects were 20s or 30s. Spinal curvature was assessed using SpinalMouse. The subjects were also divided into a normal group (VAS zero group) and a pain group by VAS results. Statistical analysis was performed by Student’s t-test. Significance was defined as p < 0.05. Results: The normal group and pain group included 29 and 60 subjects, respectively. In terms of location of pain, thirty-one subjects felt neck pain, 50 felt pain above the scapula, and 17 felt pain between the thoracic spine and scapula. Thoracic kyphosis and lumbar lordosis in the pain group were significantly higher than those in the normal group (p = 0.013 and p = 0.020, respectively). Thoracic kyphosis in subjects with neck pain or pain above scapula was significantly higher than that in subjects without pain (p = 0.0075 and p = 0.025, respectively). Lumbar lordosis in subjects with pain above the scapula or interscapula was significantly higher than that in subjects without pain (p = 0.016).

关键词： Choronic Neck and Shoulder Pain Sagittal Alignment of the Spine Thoracic Kyphosis Lumber Lordosis

右美托咪定、异丙酚和咪达唑仑对七氟烷麻醉兔子二氧化碳呼吸反应、动脉血压及心率影响的比较

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麻醉与镇痛 2013年第1期9卷 9-14页

作者： Cheng Chang akinori Uchiyama Ling Ma Takashi Mashimo Yuji Fujino 严蓉(译) 杜佥(校) Department of Anesthesiology and Intensive Care Medicine Osaka University Graduate School of Medicine Yamadaoka Suita Japan

背景右美托咪定、异丙酚和咪达唑仑为常用的镇静催眠药。本研究拟用稳态方法评价这3种药物对七氟烷麻醉兔子的CO2通气反应、平均动脉血压（mean arterial blood pressure, MAP）和心率（heartrate，HR）的影响。方法实验动物选择体重为2... 详细信息

背景右美托咪定、异丙酚和咪达唑仑为常用的镇静催眠药。本研究拟用稳态方法评价这3种药物对七氟烷麻醉兔子的CO2通气反应、平均动脉血压（mean arterial blood pressure, MAP）和心率（heartrate，HR）的影响。方法实验动物选择体重为2．9±0．2kg（均数±标准差）的新西兰白兔，麻醉诱导和气管切开后，吸入2％七氟烷，确保整个实验过程中达到稳定的镇静水平。准备工作完毕后，兔子随机分为4组（n=10×4），分别给予以下药物：C组，对照组；D组，静脉输注右美托咪定2μg·kg^-1·h^-1；P组，输注异丙酚，维持血浆浓度15μg／ml；M组，输注咪达唑仑，负荷量0．3mg／kg，之后持续静脉输注1．86mg·kg^-1·h^-1。输注以上药物15分钟后，每只兔子按照随机顺序，先后吸入含有0％、1％、2％、3％、4％和5％的CO2各20分钟，吸入O2的比例维持在0．9。在每个吸入二氧化碳浓度（FiCO2）的最后1分钟，进行分钟通气量（minuteventilation，MV）、呼吸频率、MAP和HR的组间比较。结果与C组相比，P组和M组的MV-PiCO2反应曲线右移，表明引起明显的呼吸抑制。与D组相比，P组和M组则发生更为明显的呼吸抑制。P组和M组相比，C组与D组相比，MV-FiCO2反应曲线无明显差异。4组动物的呼吸频率无明显差异。根据每个FiCO2下的平均MV和平均PaCO2计算CO2窒息阈值和CO2敏感性，然后进行线性回归分析，绘制PaCO2-MV反应曲线。P组和M组的CO2窒息阈值大干C组与D组。D组的CO2敏感性稍低于C组。其他各组的CO2敏感性，组间比较无明显差异。D组的MAP低于C组和M组，HR低于其他3组。结论本研究的主要发现为右美托咪定轻微改变七氟烷麻醉兔子对CO2的通气反应。与异丙酚和咪达唑仑相比，右美托咪定使MAP降低更加明显，而异丙酚和咪达唑仑明显抑制CO2的通气反应。

关键词：平均动脉血压二氧化碳浓度咪达唑仑氟烷麻醉异丙酚兔子 CO2通气反应呼吸反应

对比一体式全身PET/MR和PET/CT：PET/MR可替代PET/CT用于常规临床肿瘤检查吗？

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中华核医学与分子影像杂志 2017年第4期37卷 251-252页

作者：李梦婷武汉华中科技大学同济医学院附属协和医院核医学科

目的比较全身PET/CT和PET/MR一体机的诊断准确性及与总扫描时间的关系。方法纳入123例确诊为原发恶性肿瘤且临床怀疑转移的患者[男40例、女83例, 平均年龄59.6(20～83)岁)], 行全身18F-FDG PET/CT和18F-FDG PET/MR显像。静脉注射110～30... 详细信息

目的比较全身PET/CT和PET/MR一体机的诊断准确性及与总扫描时间的关系。方法纳入123例确诊为原发恶性肿瘤且临床怀疑转移的患者[男40例、女83例, 平均年龄59.6(20～83)岁)], 行全身18F-FDG PET/CT和18F-FDG PET/MR显像。静脉注射110～301 MBq18F-FDG后行数据采集, 先行PET/CT数据采集, 后行PET/MR数据采集。PET/CT和PET/MR平均摄取时间分别为(68.0±8.0)和(98.0±14) min。全身PET/CT和PET/MR总扫描时间分别为20.0和25.0 min。结果重建PET/CT和PET/MR数据检测出111例(90.2%, 111/123)患者共333处(93.8%, 333/355)相同病变。355处病变中PET/CT和PET/MR分别单独检出348和340处病变。2种技术总检测效率差异无统计学意义(P=0.08), 但对肺(P=0.003)和脑脊髓病变(P=0.007)检测的差异则有统计学意义。仅通过PET/CT发现的15处病变中, 肺8处、淋巴结3处、骨2处, 腹膜和肾上腺各1处;而仅通过PET/MR检出的7处病变中, 脑转移灶6处, 骨病变1处。结论 PET/MR一体机可用于全身扫描模式, 其在脑转移病灶的检测上可能优于PET/CT显像, 但仍需进一步的临床验证来证明其诊断价值。

关键词： PET/MR PET/CT 全身肿瘤病变检测能力

FREE SOFTWARE TOOLKIT FOR JAPANESE LARGE VOCABULARY CONTINUOUS SPEECH RECOGNITION

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FREE SOFTWARE TOOLKIT FOR JAPANESE LARGE VOCABULARY CONTINUO...

定粒生丝匀度管理研究——Ⅰ.匀度变化深度的分析

6～(th) International Conference on Spoken Language Processing

作者： Tatsuya Kawahara Akinobu Lee Tetsunori Kobayashi Kazuya Takeda Nobuaki Minematsu Shigeki Sagayama Katsunobu Itou akinori Ito Mikio Yamamoto Atsushi Yamada Takehito Utsuro Kiyohiro Shikano School of Informatics. Kyoto University 606-8501. Japan Kyoto Univ Waseda Univ Nagoya Univ Tokyo Univ Tokyo Univ ETL Yamagata Univ Tsukuba Univ ASTEM Toyohashi Univ. Tech Nara Inst. of Sci. ＆ Tech

＜正＞A sharable software repository for Japanese LVCSR （Large Vocabulary Continuous Speech Recognition） is introduced. It is designed as a baseline platform for research and developed by researchers of different academic institutes under a governmental support. The repository consists of a recognition engine （Julius）, Japanese acoustic models and statistical language models us well as Japanese morphological analysis tools. These modules can be easily integrated and replaced under a plug-and-play framework, which makes it possible to fairly evaluate components and to develop specific application systems. Assessment of these modules and systems in a 20000-word dictation task is reported. The software repository is freely available to the public.

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苏州丝绸工学院学报 1983年第3期 12-26页

作者：岛崎昭典白伦日本信州大学纤维学部苏州丝绸工学院

本文通过建立定粒生丝匀度变化数字模型,导出因落茧引起的减粒纤度分布特征函数,并由匀度变化深度出发,导出根据缫丝工操作水平,原料茧特性及缫丝条件计算二度变化条数的关系式.初步讨论了理论分析结果在匀度管理应用上的一些问题.

关键词：匀度二度条数均匀程度品质特性纤度失添