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国外医药(抗生素分册) 1988年第4期 275-276页

作者： Nao-aki watanabe 李健

在过去的几年里,已研制出许多具有广谱抗菌活性的新头孢菌素。其中有几种已在临床上用于治疗多种细菌的感染。我们在研制新头孢菌素时,合成了E-0702(结构如下)。该化合物抗菌谱广;对假单胞菌属细菌抗菌活性强。

关键词：内酞胺类抗生素耐药突变株 E-0702 tonB 抗菌活性细胞转运系统酞胺类外膜铁转运大肠杆菌大肠埃希氏菌埃希氏杆菌属掺入

Change in Aggregate Shape of Heat Treated Carbon Nanoparticles

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Journal of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering 2013年第4期7卷 326-333页

作者： Kiminori Ono Mlkl Yanaka aki watanabe Yoshiya Matsukawa Yasuhiro Saito Hideyuki Aoki OkiteruFukuda Takayuki Aoki Togo Yamaguchi Department of Chemical Engineering Graduate School of Engineering Tohoku University Sendai 980-8579 Japan ASAHI CARBON Co. Ltd. Niigata 950-0883 Japan

To better understand the fusion mechanism of heated carbon black, heat treatment is conducted for carbon black produced by benzene pyrolysis. The effects of （a） heating time, （b） heating temperature and （c） heating rate on the aggregate shape and mean primary particle diameter of the carbon black are investigated using TEM （transmission electron microscopy）. The mean primary particle diameter does not change significantly when carbon black is heat treated. For short heating times and low heating temperatures, the aggregate shapes become simple when compared with those of non-heated carbon black, and shapes become complex with an increase in the heating time. Also, for low heating rates, the aggregate shapes become significantly simple when compared with those of non-heated carbon black. The results of this study suggest that sintering between primary particles is promoted under relatively low heating temperatures, and Ostwald ripening among aggregates is promoted under relatively high heating temperatures.

关键词： Carbon black soot heat treatment.

Difficult Intubation in a Patient with Dysphagia after Posterior Occipitocervical Fusion: A Case Report

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Open Journal of Anesthesiology 2017年第5期7卷 121-129页

作者： Junichi Nishiyama aki Ando Tomohiko Murata Mariko watanabe Hajime Yamazaki Satoru Saito Toshiyasu Suzuki Department of Anesthesiology Tokai University School of Medicine Isehara Japan

The authors encountered a case involving difficult intubation during anesthesia for revision of cervical fixation angle in a 62-year-old woman, with a history of chronic rheumatoid arthritis, who experienced dysphagia after initial posterior occipitocervical fusion to correct atlantoaxial subluxation. Two days after initial surgery, she developed trismus with neck flexion and dysphagia, and underwent revision surgery. General anesthesia was planned;however, tracheal intubation using the McGrath laryngoscope and bronchofiberscope was difficult, which prolonged anesthesia induction. Narrowing of the oral and pharyngeal cavities associated with overcorrection of the cervical spine was believed to be the reason for difficulty in manipulating the tracheal intubation devices. In posterior occipitocervical fusion, intraoperative evaluation of the occipito-second cervical vertebra (O-C2) angle is reported to be useful in preventing postoperative dyspnea and/or dysphagia, and avoids the need for revision of fixation angle. However, when revision surgery is needed, selection of airway management methods and tracheal intubation devices are important considerations because patients are likely to have restricted mobility in the cervical spine and narrowing of the oral and pharyngeal cavities.

关键词： Occipitocervical Fusion Postoperative Dysphagia Difficult Intubation O-C2 Angle

Relationship between the Career Selection Process and Happiness among Japanese School Teachers, Office Workers, and Nurses

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Health 2022年第2期14卷 236-245页

作者： Nozomu Mandai Jun Sato Mayumi watanabe aki Ibe Simon R. Downes Hiroyuki Umiyama Atsuko Uchinuno Faculty of Nursing Science Tsuruga Nursing University Tsuruga Japan Ibaraki Prefectural University of Health Sciences Ibaraki Japan Kansai University of Health Sciences Osaka Japan Faculty of Science and Engineering Chuo University Tokyo Japan Avalon University School of Medicine Willemstad Cura&#231 ao

Background: Happiness varies across the life course in a U shape, with the least happiness in mid-life during the working years. Therefore, choosing a career may be an important factor in life’s happiness. However, the relationship between the career selection process and happiness remains unclear. Methods: We surveyed 805 schoolteachers, office workers, and nurses from an available marketing database using an ad hoc questionnaire assessing happiness and career selection type. Results and Discussion: We found that happiness was significantly greater among schoolteachers and nurses than for office workers in Japan. Furthermore, among schoolteachers and office workers, an evasive/avoidance type of career-selection process had an unfavorable effect on happiness. However, among nurses, no such association was observed. Conclusion: Paying attention to the career-selection process may be helpful to improve happiness.

关键词： Happiness Career Selection Nursing Teaching Survey

Improvement in Accuracy of Word Segmentation of a Web-Based Japanese-to-Braille Translation Program for Medical Information

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通讯和计算机（中英文版） 2013年第1期10卷 82-89页

作者： Tsuyoshi Oda aki Sugano Masashi Shimbo Kenji Miura Mika Ohta Masako Matsuura Mineko Ikegami Tetsuya watanabe Shinichi Kita akihiro Ichinose Eiichi Maeda Yuji Matsumoto Yutaka Takaoka Department of Medical Informatics and Bioinformatics Graduate School of Medicine Kobe 650-0017 Japan Department of Medical Informatics and Bioinformatics Kobe University Hospital Kobe 650-0017 Japan Graduate School of lnformation Science Nara Institute of Science and Technology Nara 630-0192 Japan Nursing Department Kobe University Hospital Kobe 650-0017 Japan Department of Bioeybernetics Faculty of Engineering Niigata University Niigata 950-2181 Japan Graduate School of Humanities Kobe University Kobe 657-8501 Japan Department of Plastic Surgery Kobe University Graduate School of Medicine Kobe 650-0017 Japan

今年秋季，与甜美性感的手部约会！装饰小物×指甲油的平衡LESSON

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国际服装技术 2007年第11期 148-155页

作者： aki Fukasawa Xi Yanfen（翻译） Junichi Maekawa（models/vale）（摄影） Tatsuhis Yogi（摄影） Hideyuki watanabe（still）（摄影）

经常使用的饰物与这个秋季流行的华丽指甲相呼应的话，就能让你的双手魅力又时尚！要拥有成熟美丽的双手，就来掌握指甲油的要点与小饰物性感甜美平衡搭配的技巧吧。

关键词：指甲油秋季性感平衡手部装饰饰物时尚

Clinical features of acute kidney injury in patients with Kawasaki disease

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World Journal of Clinical Pediatrics 2018年第3期7卷 83-88页

作者： Toru watanabe Department of Pediatrics Niigata City General Hospital

Although acute kidney injury(aki)is a common complication in hospitalized children,aki has rarely been reported in patients with Kawasaki disease(KD).Herein,we review the clinical trajectories of aki in patients with KD.A total of 39 patients with KD who developed aki have been reported in 28 publications as case *** causes of aki include prerenal aki associated with acute heart failure(AHF),intrinsic aki caused by tubulointerstitial nephritis(TIN),acute nephritic syndrome(ANS),hemolytic uremic syndrome(HUS),immune complexmediated nephropathy,rhabdomyolysis,and KD shock syndrome(KDSS).Six of the 39 patients(15.4%)underwent renal replacement *** AHF and multiple organ dysfunction syndrome developed in41%and 68%of KD patients with aki,respectively,all patients recovered without any renal *** the precise pathogenic mechanism underlying the development of aki in patients with KD is unknown,several possible mechanisms have been proposed,including T-cell-mediated immunologic abnormalities for TIN,renal and glomerular endothelial injury resulting from vasculitis for HUS,immune complex-mediated kidney injury for immune complex-mediated nephropathy and ASN,and capillary leak and an increased release of cytokines with myocardial dysfunction for KDSS.

关键词： Kawasaki disease Acute kidney injury Kidney involvement Multiple organ dysfunction syndrome