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Transcending boundaries:Unleashing the potential of multi-organ point-of-care ultrasound in acute kidney injury

World Journal of Nephrology 2023年第4期12卷 93-103页

作者： aisha batool Shahzad Chaudhry Abhilash Koratala Department of Nephrology Medical College of WisconsinMilwaukeeWI 53226United States Department of Family Medicine Advocate Aurora HealthcareMilwaukeeWI 53202United States

Acute kidney injury(AKI)is a clinical syndrome characterized by a rapid increase in serum creatinine levels or a decrease in urine output or *** spite of thorough history-taking,physical examination,and laboratory analysis,there are limitations in the diagnostic process and clinical monitoring of ***-of-care ultrasonography(POCUS),a limited ultrasound study performed by clinicians at the bedside,has emerged as a valuable tool in different clinical *** this discussion,we explore the potential of POCUS performed by nephrologists to address specific questions encountered in the diagnosis and management of AKI *** not only aids in excluding hydronephrosis but also provides real-time insights into hemodynamics,enabling formulation of individualized treatment *** studies are required to assess the impact of multi-organ POCUS on pragmatic patient outcomes related to AKI,as well as its potential in risk stratification and identification of different levels of AKI severity and pathophysiological signatures.

关键词： Ultrasound Point-of-care ultrasonography Doppler Venous excess Doppler ultrasound Congestion Hemodynamics Heart failure Nephrology

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Knowledge, Attitude and Practices about Colostrum Feeding among Pregnant Women in Military Hospital Rawalpindi of Pakistan

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Open Journal of Nursing 2016年第4期6卷 309-313页

作者： Rifat aisha Fakhar batool Saema Sultana College of Nursing AFPGMI RWP College of Nursing PIMS Islamabad Pakistan

Background: It is well known that colostrum is important for promoting health, growth and development of the newborn, and it also helps to prevent against the infections. Breast feeding is a common practice in Pakistan but the importance of colostrums feeding is still poorly understood due to cultural variations. Objectives: The objectives are to assess the knowledge about the importance of colostrums feeding and to promote the practice of colostrums feeding in pregnant women. Methods: Data collection was done through semi-structured questionnaire regarding colostrum feeding among pregnant women. Gynaecology and Obstetrics Outpatient Department (OPD) and Antenatal Ward of Military Hospital Rawalpindi were selected for study purpose. Results: This study showed that 65% of women heard about colostrums from various sources like media, family and friends, and 35% heard from the health professional during antenatal visits. Only 6% of women knew that it is nutritious milk for the new born. Only women (9%) were aware about its protective effects and had knowledge that it helps to improve the growth of the babies and fight against infections. 35% of women perceived that there is something harmful which is not good for the newborn while 25% of women asked that this is the milk to be fed to baby and 15% of women asked this the milk to be discarded before feeding. There were still many women (39%) who lacked knowledge about colostrum, only 14% of the women in this study knew that the appropriate time for feeding colostrum is immediately after birth (1/2-1hour), whereas 86% of women starts feeding after 6 - 24 hrs. Majority of them who came from the rural areas were uneducated. Conclusion: Many women were aware about the importance of colostrum but the data still indicate that further efforts are required to improve the Knowledge, Attitude and Practice of colostrums feeding.

关键词： Knowledge Attitude Practices and Colostrum

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旱区农业雨水资源利用与生态系统可持续性:2013干旱农业和生态系统可持续性国际会议综述

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生态学杂志 2014年第11期33卷 3127-3136页

作者：王慧莉田涛王建永 Asfa batool 赵旭喆莫非 Nudrat aisha Akram 熊友才兰州大学生命科学学院/旱区农业与生态修复教育部工程研究中心兰州730000 巴基斯坦政府学院大学植物科学系巴基斯坦费萨拉巴德38040

随着全球气候变化的日益凸显,旱区农业和生态系统可持续性发展越来越受到世界各国政府和生态学家的关注。本文综述了2013年10月14—18日在兰州大学举行的干旱农业和生态系统可持续性国际会议全部28场学术报告,围绕"旱区雨水资源高效利... 详细信息

随着全球气候变化的日益凸显,旱区农业和生态系统可持续性发展越来越受到世界各国政府和生态学家的关注。本文综述了2013年10月14—18日在兰州大学举行的干旱农业和生态系统可持续性国际会议全部28场学术报告,围绕"旱区雨水资源高效利用与生态系统可持续管理"的主题,分别从干旱农业面临的机遇和挑战、雨水资源高效利用、旱区生物多样性保护、生态信息系统构建、生态系统可持续管理和加强发展中国家之间的国际合作等几个方面进行了总结。文章最后围绕生态系统圈层管理理论,总结了最近几年在旱区农业水资源利用和生态系统管理方面的最新进展,构建了生态保育和农业生产之间的耦合关系图,为气候变化下旱区粮食安全、农户生计改善、生态系统可持续管理和社会经济协调发展提供理论依据。

关键词：干旱农业水资源高效利用生态系统可持续性

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