检索结果-南通市图书馆

An Intelligent Cluster Verification Model Using WSN to Avoid Close Proximity and Control Outbreak of Pandemic in a Massive Crowd

引用

Computer Modeling in Engineering & Sciences 2022年第11期133卷 327-350页

作者： naeem ahmed Nawaz Norah Saleh Alghamdi Hanen Karamti Mohammad Ayoub Khan Department of Computer Science Umm Al-Qura UniversityMakkah Al-Mukarmah24381Saudi Arabia Department of Computer Sciences College of Computer and Information SciencesPrincess Nourah Bint Abdulrahman UniversityRiyadh11671Saudi Arabia College of Computing and Information Technology University of BishaBisha67714Saudi Arabia

Assemblage at public places for religious or sports events has become an integral part of our *** gatherings pose a challenge at places where fast crowd verification with social distancing(SD)is required,especially during a ***,verification of crowds is carried out in the form of a queue that increases waiting time resulting in congestion,stampede,and the spread of *** article proposes a cluster verification model(CVM)using a wireless sensor network(WSN),single cluster approach(SCA),and split cluster approach(SpCA)to solve the aforementioned problem for pandemic *** show that SD,cluster approaches,and verification by WSN can overcome the management issues by optimizing the cluster size and verification ***,our proposed method minimizes the chances of spreading diseases and stampedes in large events such as a *** consider the assembly points in the annual pilgrimage to Makkah Al-Mukarmah and Umrah for verification using Contiki/Cooja *** compute results such as verified cluster members(CMs)to define cluster size,success rate to determine the best success rate,and verification time to determine the optimal verification time for various *** validate ourmodel by comparing the results of each approach with the existing *** results showthat the SpCAwith SD is the best approach with a 96% success rate and optimization of verification time as compared to SCA with SD and the existing model.

关键词： Cluster verification model wireless sensor network social distancing crowd single approach split approach

来源：

维普期刊数据库评论

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Deep Learning-Enhanced Brain Tumor Prediction via Entropy-Coded BPSO in CIELAB Color Space

引用

Computers, Materials & Continua 2023年第11期77卷 2031-2047页

作者： Mudassir Khalil Muhammad Imran Sharif ahmed naeem Muhammad Umar Chaudhry Hafiz Tayyab Rauf Adham E.Ragab Department of Computer Engineering Bahauddin Zakariya UniversityMultan60000Pakistan Department of Computer Science Kansas State UniversityManhattanKS66506USA Department of Computer Science University of Management and TechnologyLahore54000Pakistan Centre for Smart Systems AI and CybersecurityStaffordshire UniversityStoke-on-TrentST42DEUK Industrial Engineering Department Collage of EngineeringKing Saud UniversityPO Box 800Riyadh11421Saudi Arabia

Early detection of brain tumors is critical for effective treatment *** tumors in their nascent stages can significantly enhance the chances of patient *** there are various types of brain tumors,each with unique characteristics and treatment protocols,tumors are often minuscule during their initial stages,making manual diagnosis challenging,time-consuming,and potentially *** techniques predominantly used in hospitals involve manual detection via MRI scans,which can be costly,error-prone,and *** automated system for detecting brain tumors could be pivotal in identifying the disease in its earliest *** research applies several data augmentation techniques to enhance the dataset for diagnosis,including rotations of 90 and 180 degrees and inverting along vertical and horizontal *** CIELAB color space is employed for tumor image selection and ROI *** deep learning models,such as DarkNet-53 and AlexNet,are applied to extract features from the fully connected layers,following the feature selection using entropy-coded Particle Swarm Optimization(PSO).The selected features are further processed through multiple SVM kernels for *** study furthers medical imaging with its automated approach to brain tumor detection,significantly minimizing the time and cost of a manual *** method heightens the possibilities of an earlier tumor identification,creating an avenue for more successful treatment planning and better overall patient outcomes.

关键词： Brain tumor deep learning feature extraction feature selection feature fusion transfer learning

来源：

维普期刊数据库评论

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Syntheses, Characterization and Crystal Structures of Two Novel Oxazoline Based Titanium Complexes

引用

Chinese Journal of Structural Chemistry 2015年第7期34卷 1121-1134页

作者： MUHAMMAD Hafeez MUHAMMAD naeem ahmed SONJA Lippert WINFRIED P.Krtetschmer Department of Chemistry The University of Azad Jammu and Kashmir Inorganic Chemistry II University of Bayreuth

Two novel titanium compounds [（E）-N＇-（2,6-diisopropylphenyl）-N-（2-（4,4-dimethyl-4,5-dihydrooxazol-2-yl）phenyl）benzimidamido]titanium trichloride（1） and [N-（2-（4,4-dimethyl-4,5-dihydrooxaz-ol-2-yl）phenyl）-6-（2,4,6-triisopropyl-phenyl） pyridin-2-amido]titanium trichloride（2） were synthesized by reacting the corresponding ligand with diethylaminetitaniumtrichloride in equal molar ratios. The compounds were characterized with 1H, 13 C NMR, elemental analysis and single-crystal X-ray diffraction analysis. The geometry of both compounds is distorted octahedron. The three nitrogen and one chlorine atoms are in the equatorial plane. Compound 1 crystallizes in orthorhombic system, space group P212121 with a = 10.3520（4）, b = 16.5750（7）, c = 17.1530（7） , Z = 4 and V = 2943.2（2）3. Compound 2 crystalizes in the monoclinic system, space group P21/n with a = 15.6400（11）, b = 10.12.60（7）, c = 22.9120（14）, Z = 4 and V = 3558.5（4）3. The synthesized compounds were employed for ethylene polymerization catalysis. Both complexes showed moderate activity when activated with dry methylaluminoxane（d MAO） and complex 1 produced very high molecular weight polyethylene.

关键词： octahedron polymerization titanium trichloride X-ray

来源：

维普期刊数据库

同方期刊数据库评论

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

One-pot Synthesis,Crystal Structures and Antimicrobial Activities of Two New 1,4-Disubstituted 1,2,3-Triazole-4-Carboxylates

引用

Chinese Journal of Structural Chemistry 2015年第1期34卷 26-32页

作者： MUHAMMAD naeem ahmed KHAWAJA Ansar Yasin MUHAMMAD Nawaz Tahir IFZAN Arshad MURTAZA Madni Department of Chemistry The University of Azad Jammu and Kashmir University of Sargodha Department of Physics Department of Chemistry Quaid-i-Azam University

Two new 1,4-disubstituted 1,2,3-triazoles-4-carboxylates were synthesized via click reaction. Compound 1a was synthesized by the interaction of 6-nitro-tetrazolo[1.5-a]-pyridine with ethyl propynoate at room temperature in the presence of Cu（OAc）2 as a catalyst and THF as solvent. Compound 1b was also synthesized by the same manner except that tert-butyl propionate, instead of ethyl propynoate, was used. The compounds were characterized by IR, 1H-NMR, 13C-NMR and single-crystal X-ray diffraction analysis. Compound 1a（C10H9N5O4） crystallizes in the triclinic system, space group P1 with a = 5.0894（9）, b = 8.9834（13）, c = 13.089（2）？, α= 83.041（7）, β= 80.256（7）, γ=87.296（8）°, V = 585.24（16）？3, Z = 2, Mr = 263.22, crystal size（mm） = 0.37 × 0.20 ×0.18,（I 〉 2σ（I）） = 8557, 2493, 1229, Rint = 0.057. Compound 1b（C12H13N5O4） crystallizes in the monoclinic system, space group P21/c with a = 6.8854（5）, b = 21.783（2）, c = 9.3986（8）？,β = 93.239（4）°, V = 1407.4（2）？3, Z = 4, Mr = 291.27, crystal size（mm） = 0.38 × 0.22 × 0.20,（I 〉 2σ（I）） = 11842, 3172, 1866, Rint = 0.047. Antimicrobial assay results showed that the title compounds display excellent activities to different bacterial and fungal strains.

关键词： click reaction triazoles crystal structure antimicrobial activity

来源：

维普期刊数据库

同方期刊数据库评论

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Synthesis, Crystal Structure and DNA Interaction Study of 3-(2-(3,5-Diphenyl-4,5-dihydropyrazol-1-yl)thiazol-4-yl)-2H-chromen-2-one

引用

Chinese Journal of Structural Chemistry 2015年第7期34卷 1013-1018页

作者： MURTAZA Madni SHAHID Hameed MUHAMMAD naeem ahmed KHAWAJA Ansar Yasin MUHAMMAD Nawaz Tahir Department of Chemistry Quaid-i-Azam University Department of Chemistry The University of Azad Jammu and Kashmir University of Sargodha Department of Physics

A new compound 3-（2-（3,5-diphenyl-4,5-dihydropyrazol-1-yl）thiazol-4-yl）-2Hchromen-2-one was synthesized by cyclocondensation of 3,5-diphenyl-4,5-dihydropyrazole-1-carbothioamide with 3-（2-bromoacetyl）-2H-chromen-2-one in ethanol at reflux for 2hrs. The compound was characterized by IR, 1H-NMR, 13C-NMR and single-crystal X-ray diffraction analysis. The newly synthesized compound（C27H19N3O2S） crystallizes in the triclinic system, space group P1 with a = 5.2476（6）, b = 18.289（2）, c = 23.115（3） , α = 93.546（7）, β = 94.715（6）, γ = 92.347（7）°, V = 2204.3（4）3, Z = 4, Mr = 449.51, crystal size = 0.38 mm × 0.22 mm × 0.16 mm,（I 2σ（I）） = 35317, 9736, 3785, Rint = 0.081,（Δρ）max = 0.19 and（Δρ）min = –0.24 e·-3. DNA interaction studies revealed that the target compound strongly interacts with DNA through an intercalation binding mode and the binding constant of the compound is 7.45 × 104 M-1.

关键词： binding constant DNA Interaction crystal structure cyclocondensation reaction 1 3-thiazole

来源：

维普期刊数据库

同方期刊数据库评论

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Voluntary tax compliance behavior of individual taxpayers in Pakistan

引用

Financial Innovation 2021年第1期7卷 453-475页

作者： Ibn e Hassan ahmed naeem Sidra Gulzar Department of Commerce Bahauddin Zakariya UniversityMultanPakistan College of Business Administartion University of HailHailKingdom of Saudi Arabia

Governments settle their financial obligations and pay for the public expenditures largely through finances generated from *** many developing countries like Pakistan,the state authorities are still having difficulty to achieve tax *** literature has yet to traverse individual’s tax compliance behavior on developing *** current study,however,explores the relationships among voluntary tax compliance behavior of individual taxpayers with selected economic,social,behavioral and institutional *** individual tax compliance behavior is studied through the multi-perspective lenses of the theory of attribution,equity theory,expected utility theory,and social exchange *** design using the survey method was employed to collect data from 435 individual taxpayers through *** testing linkage between constructs,through mediation and moderation tests,structural equation modeling technique was *** results suggest that tax compliance simplicity has a larger impact on tax filing than perception about Government Spending and tax ***,perception of fairness significantly mediates the strengths between morale,simplicity,government spending and compliance behavior.

关键词： Compliance behavior Individual taxpayers Pakistan Perception of fairness Tax compliance simplicity Tax morale Voluntary tax

来源：

维普期刊数据库评论

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Crystal Structure Analysis of 1-Hydroxy-3,5-dimethoxy-9H-xanthen-9-one Isolated from Ajuga bracteosa Root Extract and Its Biological Studies

引用

Chinese Journal of Structural Chemistry 2019年第9期38卷 1519-1529页

作者： AKHTER Kulsoom ahmed Muhammed naeem GHOUS Tahseen RASHEED Basharat TAHIR Muhammad Nawaz ARSHAD Ifzan Department of Chemistry The University of Azad Jammu and KashmirMuzaffarabad13100Pakistan Department of Chemistry Mirpur University of Science and Technology(MUST)Mirpur-10250Azad Jammu and KashmirPakistan Department of Physics University of SargodhaSargodhaPakistan Department of Chemistry Quaid-i-Azam UniversityIslamabadPakistan

The structure of 1-hydroxy-3,5-dimethoxy-9 H-xanthen-9-one isolated from chloroform extract of Ajuga bracteosa root was analyzed by single-crystal X-ray diffraction. DPPH(1,1-diphenyl-2-picryl hydrazyl), ABTS(2,2?-azino-bis-3-ethylbenzothiazoline-6-sulfonic acid) radical scavenging activities(RSA) and Fe2+ chelating activities were carried out to determine the antioxidant potential of the compound. RSA values for the compound were 96%, 96% and 96% for all the three activities respectively at maximum concentration of the compound(100 μ gmL-1) with the IC50 values of 3.40, 4.86 and 0.10(μ gmL-1). Antidiabetic activities including antiglycation and α-glucosidase inhibition were also performed where the antiglycation activity was performed using two techniques including spectrofluorometric as well as spectrophotometric technique. Spectrofluorometric technique provided 97% antiglycation potential while 92% antiglycation potential was observed by spectrophotometric technique for the isolated compound. The compound at a concentration of 10 μ gmL-1 exhibited 31% α-glucosidase inhibitory potential with IC50 of 15.56 μ gmL-1. Antimicrobial activity data showed that the compound was active against all the studied pathogenic bacteria.

关键词： crystal structure radical scavenging activity antidiabetic activity C–H···π interactions

来源：

维普期刊数据库

同方期刊数据库评论

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Synthesis, Crystal Structure and Antimicrobial Activity of Ethyl 2-(1-cyclohexyl-4-phenyl-1H-1,2,3-triazol-5-yl)-2-oxoacetate

引用

Chinese Journal of Structural Chemistry 2014年第11期33卷 1666-1672页

作者： MUHAMMAD naeem ahmed SHAHID Hameed KHAWAJA Ansar Yasin IFZAN Arshad IHSAN-ul-Haq SAFEENA Zafar MUHAMMAD Nawaz Tahir Department of Chemistry The University of Azad Jammu and Kashmir Department of Chemistry Quaid-i-Azam University Department of Pharmacy Faculty of Biological SciencesQuaid-i-Azam University University of Sargodha Department of Physics

A novel 1,4,5-trisubstituted 1,2,3-triazole（C18H21N3O3） was synthesized by a one-pot three component reaction of 1-azidocyclohexane, 1-copper（I） phenylethyne and ethoxalyl chloride at room temperature. The molecular structure was determined by single-crystal X-ray analysis. The compound crystallizes in the monoclinic system, space group P21/n with a = 12.8167（9）, b = 8.0966（6）, c = 16.7079（9） A, β = 98.716（2）°, Z = 4 and V = 1713.8（2）. In the crystal, the molecules are related by inversion and paired into dimers via C–H…O and C–O…C interactions involving（oxo） acetate groups. Furthermore, X-ray analysis results are compared with the optimized structure computed by using B3 LYP method with 6-311 G basis set. The calculated results showed that optimized geometry can well reproduce the crystal structure parameters. The bioassay results indicate that the compound has good antibacterial and antifungal activities.

关键词： click chemistry triazole cyclohexyl oxoacetate XRD antimicrobial

来源：

维普期刊数据库

同方期刊数据库评论

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Molecular Structure of (1-Benzyl-4-phenyl-1H-1,2,3-triazol-5-yl)(4-bromophenyl) methanone: A Combined Experimental and Theoretical Study

引用

Chinese Journal of Structural Chemistry 2014年第12期33卷 1749-1756页

作者： MUHAMMAD naeem ahmed IFZAN Arshad WANG Bo SHAHID Hameed BILAL Ahmad Khan KHAWAJA Ansar Yasin MUHAMMAD Moazzam Naseer Department of Chemistry The University of Azad Jammu and Kashmir Muzaffarabad 13100 Pakistan Department of Chemistry Quaid-i-Azam University Islamabad 45320 Pakistan Department of Chemistry Tsinghua University

One-pot three component reaction was used to synthesize 1,4,5-trisubstituted 1,2,3-triazole(A) from the corresponding acid chloride, benzyl azide and 1-copper(I) phenylethyne. The molecular structure was determined by single-crystal X-ray analysis. The compound crystallizes in the orthorhombic space group Pbca, a = 14.9815(14), b = 9.6496(10), c = 25.528(2) A, Z = 8. Furthermore, crystal packing demonstrated a molecular wall-like structure based on supramolecular chains of A, stabilized by CH···O, CH···Br, N···C and CH···π interactions. Molecular geometry in the ground state has been determined by density functional theory(DFT) by B3LYP/6-311G* basis set and compared with the experimental data. The computed vibrational frequencies are compared with the experimental FT-IR data and frontier molecular orbital analyses were performed at the same level of theory. Theoretical parameters are in good agreement with the corresponding X-ray diffraction values.

关键词： synthesis 1,2,3-triazole crystal structure molecular packing optimization

来源：

维普期刊数据库

同方期刊数据库评论

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Structure Elucidation and Biological Screening of Bis(4-{[(E)-(2-Hydroxybenzylidene)amino]methyl}-cyclohexane-carboxylato-O)-triaqua-cadmium

引用

Chinese Journal of Structural Chemistry 2018年第6期37卷 871-877页

作者： MUHAMMAD Danish SABA Akbar MUHAMMAD Nawaz Tahir MUHAMMAD naeem ahmed RABIA Ayub Butt MUHAMMAD Asam Raza MUHAMMAD Ashfaq Department of Chemistry University of Gujrat Department of Physics University of Sargodha Department of Chemistry University of Azad Jammu and Kashmir

Using a bidentate ligand, a Schiff base 4-（{[（Z）-（2-hydroxyphenyl）methyldene]amino}methyl）cyclohexanecarboxylic acid, complex I（ML2, where M = Cd（Ⅱ）） was synthesized and characterized by IR spectroscopy and X-ray crystallography. It crystallizes in monoclinic system, space group C2/c, M_r = 685.04, 0.34 mm × 0.26 mm × 0.14 mm, a = 54.050（3）, b = 6.1220（3）, c = 9.5081（5） A, β = 90.229（2）°, Z = 4, C_（30） H_（40） CdN_2 O_9 and V = 3146.2（3） A^3. Complex I was screened for its bactericidal activity against four bacterial strains Chromohalobactersalexigens, Chromohalobacterisraelensis, Halomonashalofila and Halomonassalina and fungicidal activity against Aspergillusnigerand Aspergillusflavus. Antimicrobial activity results showed that the synthesized complex displayed good anti-fungal activity against two fungal strains. It was found to be inactive against four different bacterial strains analyzed and was negative for bactericidal effect.

关键词： Schiff base tranexamic acid Cd XRD fungicidal activity bactericidal activity

来源：

维普期刊数据库

同方期刊数据库评论

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

欢迎您,

建议与咨询留下您的常用邮箱和电话号码，以便我们向您反馈解决方案和替代方法

时间限定

文献类型

馆藏选择

核心期刊

语言

文献类型

帮助

文字说明：

检索规则说明：

检索范例：

分类表

所选分类

限定检索结果

文献类型

馆藏范围

日期分布

学科分类号

主题

机构

作者

语言

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

请选择保存的检索档案：

请选择收藏分类：

通借通还

欢迎您,

建议与咨询 留下您的常用邮箱和电话号码，以便我们向您反馈解决方案和替代方法

时间限定

文献类型

馆藏选择

核心期刊

语言

文献类型

帮助

文字说明：

检索规则说明：

检索范例：

分类表

所选分类

限定检索结果

文献类型

馆藏范围

日期分布

学科分类号

主题

机构

作者

语言

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

请选择保存的检索档案： 新增检索档案 确定 取消

请选择收藏分类： 新增自定义分类 确定 取消

通借通还

建议与咨询留下您的常用邮箱和电话号码，以便我们向您反馈解决方案和替代方法

请选择保存的检索档案：

请选择收藏分类：