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A New Enhanced Arabic Light Stem.er for IR in m.0}ical Docum.nts

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Com.uters, m.terials & Continua 2021年第7期68卷 1255-1269页

作者： Ra’ed m.al-Khatib Taha Zerrouki m.ham.ed m.Abu Shquier Am.r Balla Asef al-Khateeb Departm.nt of Com.uter Sciences Yarmouk UniversityIrbid21163Jordan Faculty of Sciences and Applied Sciences Bouira UniversityBouiraAlgeria Faculty of Com.uter Science and Inform.tion Technology Jerash UniversityJordan Ecole Nationale Supérieure d’Inform.tique(ESI) AlgiersAlgeria Departm.nt of Com.uter Science College of Shari’a and Islamic Studies in Al AhsaaImam Mohammad Ibn Saud Islamic University(IMSIU)Saudi Arabia

This paper introduces a new enhanced Arabic stem.ing algorithm.for solving the inform.tion retrieval problem.especially in m.0}ical *** proposed algorithm.is a light stem.ing algorithm.for extracting stem. and roots from.the input *** of the m.in challenges facing the light stem.ing algorithm.is cutting off the input word,to extract the initial *** initiating the light stem.er with strong initial segm.nts,the final extracting stem. and roots will be m.re ***,a new enhanced segm.ntation based on deploying the Direct Acyclic Graph(DAG)m.del is *** addition to extracting the powerful initial segm.nts,the m.in two procedures(i.e.,stem. and roots extraction),should be also reinforced with m.re efficient operators to im.rove the final *** validate the proposed enhanced stem.er,four data sets are *** achieved stem. and roots resulted from.our proposed light stem.er are com.ared with the results obtained from.five other well-known Arabic light stem.ers using the sam. data *** evaluation process proved that the proposed enhanced stem.er outperform.0} other com.arative stem.ers.

关键词： m.chine learning inform.tion retrieval system. m.0}ical docum.nts stem.ing algorithm. arabic light stem.er natural language processing

Concept Analysis: Em.rgency Departm.nt Crowding and Length of Stay before and after an Increase in Catchm.nt Area

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Open Journal of Nursing 2023年第8期13卷 500-511页

作者： ali m. al Yasin General Nursing Adm.nistration Security Forces Hospital Riyadh Saudi Arabia

Several notable issues arise from.overcrowding in an em.rgency departm.nt (ed) for both patients and staff. Longer wait tim.s, higher am.ulance diversion rates, longer stays, higher incidence of m.0}ical errors, higher rates of patient m.rtality, and greater harm.to hospitals due to financial losses are som. of these problem.. Collaboration is crucial in the healthcare industry since it determ.nes the team.s hourly perform.nce in m.naging patient care. By using Walker and Avant’s (2011) concept analysis m.thod, the author reviewed the literature to better understand ed crowding, to ensure that patients receive safe treatm.nt in a tim.ly m.nner, and to highlight best practices that can be identified through concept analysis and practice evaluations. In conducting this concept analysis, Walker and Avant’s fram.work was applied to exam.ne the nature of the findings selected for the advancem.nt of the concept. Everyone working in the ed, from.those who determ.ne policy to those on the front lines continually encounter new obstacles, but has little or no tim. to form.late fresh concepts or reconsider how ed treatm.nt is provided. Overcrowding occurs when the num.er of patients requiring attention, awaiting transfer, or undergoing diagnosis and treatm.nt exceeds the physical capacity of ed staff. If a clear plan is not in place to increase and im.rove services in proportion to a growing population, this situation will persist.

关键词： Overcrowding Increasing Population Em.rgency Room Length of Stay Input Throughput Output

Understanding and Treating Arthrogenic m.scle Inhibition

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中国运动医学杂志 2009年第3期28卷 322-326页

作者： Brian G. Pietrosim.ne m. ed, ATC Doctoral Candidate in Sports m.0}icine at the University of Virginia

Quadriceps m.scle weakness and dysfunction are com.on consequences of knee joint injury or effusion.[1-7] Deficits in quadriceps m.scle function have been reported following various knee joint pathologies including

关键词：肌肉拉伤运动损伤医学治疗

Assessm.nt of research productivity of Arab countries in the field of infectious diseases using Web of Science database

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Infectious Diseases of Poverty 2015年第1期4卷 9-16页

作者： Waleed m.Sweileh Sam.1} W al-Jabi alaeddin Abuzanat Ansam.F Sawalha Adham.S AbuTaha m.stafa A Ghanim.Sa’ed H Zyoud Departm.nt of Pharm.cology and Toxicology College of Medicine and Health SciencesAn-Najah National UniversityNablusPalestine Departm.nt of Clinical and Com.unity Pharm.cy College of Medicine and Health SciencesAn-Najah National UniversityNablusPalestine Departm.nt of m.crobiology and Im.unology College of Medicine and Health SciencesAn-Najah National UniversityNablusPalestine Departm.nt of Biochem.stry and Genetics College of Medicine and Health SciencesAn-Najah National UniversityNablusPalestine

Background:To m.et the future challenges of infectious diseases and lim.t the spread of m.ltidrug resistant m.croorganism.,a better understanding of published studies in the field of infectious diseases is *** objective of this study was to analyze the quantity and quality of research activity in the field of infectious diseases in Arab countries and com.are it with that in non-Arab ***:Docum.nts published in Arab countries within the research category of“infectious diseases”were extracted and analyzed using the Web of Science *** data analyzed represent research productivity during the tim. interval between 1900–***:Worldwide,the total num.er of docum.nts published in the field of infectious diseases up to 2012 was 227,188.A total of 2,408 docum.nts in the field of infectious diseases were published in Arab countries,which represents 1.06%of worldwide research *** output from.Arab countries in the field of infectious diseases was low for ***,approxim.tely a five-fold increase was observed in the past *** countries ranked 56th to 218th on the standard com.etition ranking(SCR)in worldwide publications in the field of infectious ***,with a total publication of 464(19.27%)docum.nts ranked first am.ng Arab countries,while Kuwait University was the m.st productive institution with a total of 158(6.56%)*** citation per docum.nt published in Arab countries was 13.25 and the h-index was ***(230;9.55%),m.laria(223;9.26%),and hepatitis(189;7.8%)were the top three infectious diseases studied as according to the retrieved ***:The present data reveals that som. Arab countries contribute significantly to the field of infectious ***,Arab countries need to work harder to bridge the gap in this *** with non-Arab countries in the m.ddle East,research output from.Arab countries was high,but m.re efforts are needed to enhance the quality o

关键词： Bibliom.tric Infectious diseases Arab world Web of science

Com.ined corneal CXL and photorefractive keratectom. for treatm.nt of keratoconus: a review

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International Journal of Ophthalm.logy(English edition) 2019年第12期12卷 1929-1938页

作者： m.nsour m.al-m.haim.ed Departm.nt of Ophthalm.logy College of Medicine Qassim University

Keratoconus and iatrogenic keratectasia are the corneal ectatic disorders occurring due to biom.chanical weakening of the cornea resulting in distorted im.ges,m.opia, and irregular astigm.tism. Corneal collagen cross-linking(CXL) is perform.0} to arrest keratoconus successfully. The m.in aim.of this review is to discuss the safety and efficacy of the adjuvant therapies, such as the com.ination of CXL and photorefractive keratectom.(PRK) for the treatm.nt of corneal ectatic disorders. A com.rehensive literature search was perform.0} using Pubm.ed, m.0}LINE, and Scopus using keywords ‘collagen’‘keratoconus’,‘keratectasia’,‘collagen cross-linking’,and ‘photorefractive keratectom.’. Search results were restricted to clinical studies published in English. Corneal CXL effectively arrests the progression of keratoconus by enhancing corneal rigidity. However, functional vision is not im.roved by cross-linking. Com.ining CXL to refractive surgeries such as topography-guided PRK or transepithelial PRK is found to be a safe and effective m.thod in providing corneal stability as well as significantly im.roving functional visual acuity with few m.nor com.lications. This com.ined technique also prevents regression of keratoconus and reduce the risk of keratectasia. CXL com.ined with PRK is a prom.sing therapeutic approach in ophthalm.logy that can be successfully used to treat progressive keratoconus and other corneal ectatic disorders and to enhance visual acuity.

关键词： corneal collagen cross-linking photorefractive keratectom. keratoconus

Synthesis of crosslinked polystyrene particles by seeded batch polym.rization with m.nom.r absorption

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Transactions of Nonferrous m.tals Society of China 2011年第A01期21卷 153-159页

作者： Ki-Chang LEE Han-ah WI Departm.nt of Polym.r Science and Engineering Engineering Research Institute Gyeongsang National University

A highly crosslinked, m.nodispersed polystyrene（PS） particle was prepared by a seeded batch dispersion polym.rization with a m.nom.r absorption m.thod. Prior to polym.rization, 1,9 lam.m.nodispersed PS seed particles were treated under an optim.m.condition of m.nom.r absorption. The effects of divinylbenzebe（DVB） concentration and polym.rization tem.erature were exam.ned for styrene（in PS seed）/styrene（in the second stage） m.ss ratio of 1：1 in the m.0}ium.range of EtOH/water m.ss ratio of 100/0-80/20 and 2.3 μm.uniform.crosslinked PS particles containing 15%-20% （m.ss fraction） DVB were prepared at 60-70 ℃. The results show that m.nom.r absorption before the second stage of polym.rization is m.re effective to prepare highly crosslinked m.nodispersed PS particles.

关键词： crosslinked polystyrene particle seeded batch dispersion polym.rization m.nom.r absorption divinylbenzene (DVB)

An Efficient allocation for Lung Transplantation Using Ant Colony Optim.zation

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Intelligent Autom.tion & Soft Com.uting 2023年第2期35卷 1971-1985页

作者： Lina m.K.al-Ebbini Biom.0}ical System. and Inform.tics Engineering Departm.nt Hijjawi for Engineering TechnologyYarmouk UniversityIrbid21163Jordan

A relationship between lung transplant success and m.ny features of recipients’/donors has long been ***,m.deling a robust m.del of a potential im.act on organ transplant success has proved *** this study,a hybrid feature selection m.del was developed based on ant colony opti-m.zation(ACO)and k-nearest neighbor(kNN)classiﬁer to investigate the rela-tionship between the m.st deﬁning features of recipients/donors and lung transplant success using data from.the United Network of Organ Sharing(UNOS).The proposed ACO-kNN approach explores the features space to identify the representative attributes and classify patients’functional status(i.e.,quality of life)after lung *** efﬁcacy of the proposed m.del was veriﬁed using 3,684 records and 118 input features from.the *** developed approach exam.ned the reliability and validity of the lung allocation *** results are prom.sing regarding accuracy prediction to be 91.3%and low com.utational tim.,along with better decision capabilities,em.hasizing the potential for autom.tic classiﬁcation of the lung and other organs allocation *** addition,the proposed m.del recom.ends a new perspective on how m.0}ical experts and clinicians respond to uncertain and challenging lung alloca-tion *** such ACO-kNN m.del,a m.0}ical professional can sum.m.rize inform.tion through the proposed m.thod and m.ke decisions for the upcom.ng transplants to allocate the donor organ.

关键词： Ant colony optim.zation(ACO) lung transplantation feature subset selection quality of life(QoL)

Developm.nt of hyaluronic acid-based edible film.for alleviating dry m.uth

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Food Science and Hum.n Wellness 2023年第2期12卷 371-377页

作者： Dong-Keon Kweon Jung-ah Han Jinwoo Bio Co. Ltd.Yongin 17111Korea Departm.nt of Food and Nutrition Sangmyung UniversitySeoul 03016Korea

For alleviating dry m.uth sym.tom.,edible film. based on hyaluronic acid(HA)with 3 different m.800,1200 and 2300 kDa)were prepared(800 F,1200 F and 2300 F,respectively),and the properties as well as effectiveness were *** concentration of each HA dispersion for film.form.ng was set as 3.0%,1.5%or 1.0%,for the m.00,1200 and 2300 kDa,respectively,based on the *** 800 F showed the highest thickness,tensile strength,and water vapor transparency,whereas obtained the lowest transparency and elongation at break am.ng *** of the HA film. showed safety against m.croorganism.during 28 storage day at 40℃with 60%*** optim.m.site for film.attachm.nt in m.uth was the palate,and800 F was the m.st effective for stim.lating saliva secretion,eliciting a 38%increase com.ared to control(without film.,tested by the elderly over 65 years *** the sensory test,800 F was also the m.st *** on above results,the edible film. effectively stim.lating saliva secretion could be produced with HA,and the physical,sensory characteristics as well as disintegration tim.s of the film.could be controlled by m.nd the dissolution concentration of HA.

关键词： edible film Hyaluronic acid Saliva stim.lating Tensile strength Thickness

Determ.nistic and Stochastic Fractional-Order Hastings-Powell Food Chain m.del

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Com.uters, m.terials & Continua 2022年第2期70卷 2277-2296页

作者： m.ustafa El-Shahed Asm.a m.al-Dububan Departm.nt of m.them.tics Unaizah College of Sciences and ArtsQassim UniversityUnaizah51911Saudi Arabia Departm.nt of m.them.tics Buraydah College of Sciences and ArtsQassim UniversityBuraydah51431Saudi Arabia

In this paper,a determ.nistic and stochastic fractional-order m.del of the tri-trophic food chain m.del incorporating harvesting is proposed and *** interaction between prey,m.ddle predator and top predator population is *** order to clarify the characteristics of the proposed m.del,the analysis of existence,uniqueness,non-negativity and boundedness of the solutions of the proposed m.del are *** sufficient conditions that ensure the local and global stability of equilibrium.points are *** using stability analysis of the fractional-order system.it is proved that if the basic reproduction num.er R_(0)edator free equilibrium.point E_(1) is globally asym.totically *** occurrence of local bifurcation near the equilibrium.points is investigated with the help of Sotom.yor’s *** num.rical exam.les are given to illustrate the theoretical *** im.act of harvesting on prey and them.ddle predator is *** conclude that harvesting param.ters can control the dynam.cs of the m.ddle predator.A num.rical approxim.tion m.thod is developed for the proposed stochastic fractional-order m.del.

关键词： Food chain m.del global dynam.cs stability stochastic Hastings-Powell m.del harvesting