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Role of pituitary adenylate cyclase-activating polypeptide in peripheral nerve regeneration:a cellular and molecular perspective

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Neural Regeneration Research 2024年第7期19卷 1429-1430页

作者： Grazia Maugeri Velia D’agata Section of Anatomy Histology and Movement SciencesDepartment of Biomedical and Biotechnological SciencesUniversity of CataniaCataniaItaly

Neuro regeneration is a very complex phenomenon characterized by the generation of new neurons and synapses,involving connections between adjacent cells and axonal *** supplies additional longterm resources to replace... 详细信息

关键词： replace functional regeneration

Common interacting genetic variation shapes susceptibility to type 1 diabetes in a Colombian Caribbean community:In search of shared genetic markers

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Genes & Diseases 2024年第4期11卷 106-108页

作者： Gloria Garavito-De egea Alex Dominguez-Vargas Jorg e l.Velez Gustavo Aroca Luis Fagng Elkin Navarro-Quiroz Zilac Espitaleta Kenny Del Toro-Camargo Leticia Martinez-Ariza Tatiana Gonzalez-Vargas Susana Garcia Mauricio Arcos-Burgos Eduardo egea Universidad del Norte Division Ciencias de la SaludBarranquillaColombia Universidad Simon Bolivar Facultad de Ciencias de la SaludBarranquillaColombia Clinica de la Costa Grupo de Investigacion en NefrologiaBarranquillaColombia Universidad de Antioquia Grupo de Investigacion en Psiquiatria(GIPSI)Departamento de PsiquiatriaInstituto de Investigaciones MedicasFacultad de MedicinaMedellinColombia

Genome-wide association studies(GWASs)have identified hundreds of loci across the human genome conferring susceptibility to autoimmune diseases(AIDs),some of which are shared between more than two ***,this univariate ... 详细信息

关键词： susceptibility diseases diabetes

Nutritional Screening Tools in Institutionalized People: A Case Study of Using Nutritional Risk Screening (NRS 2002) and Mini Nutritional Assessment (MNA)

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Food and Nutrition Sciences 2024年第7期15卷 565-575页

作者： Ana Cláudia Araújo Santana Daiane Costa dos Santos Mariana Buranelo egea Campus Rio Verde Goiano Federal Institute of Education Science and Technology Rio Verde Brazil Centro Universitrio UniBRAS de Rio Verde Rio Verde Brazil

Nutritional status expresses the physiological and nutritional needs to maintain the composition and adequate functioning of the organism. NRS 2002 and MNA protocols were applied to short-term institutionalized patients in Rio Verde (Brazil). Older adults and people with special needs of all ages, both sexes, regardless of possible pathology they may have, except if it causes contagion, were included, patients duly authorized by the person responsible for the institution and who were able to undergo evaluation. Thirty-eight patients from the institution were evaluated, of which ten were excluded from the research according to pre-established criteria. More than 50% of participants were male, with an overall average age of 63.43 years. The characteristics related to nutritional status by NRS 2002 and MNA showed that the risk of malnutrition and its absence are associated with a wide age range. The MNA presents a more nuanced nutritional risk classification, showing that even 61% of the 96% of participants who would be out of nutrition risk, according to the NRS 2002, are “at risk of malnutrition”. Applying the MNA can demonstrate more conservative results than the NRS 2002.

关键词： Nursing Home Elderly Nutritional Risk Overweight

What is attractive rural landscape?Differences in the social and expert assessment of the changes in the rural landscape of the Carpathian region in Poland with regard to the need of its protection

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Journal of Mountain Science 2023年第2期20卷 501-515页

作者： agata GAJDEK Barbara KRUPA Anna NOWAK Department of Landscape Architecture Institute of Agricultural SciencesEnvironmental Protection and DevelopmentCollege of Natural SciencesUniversity of Rzeszowul.Ćwiklińskiej 2PL-35-601 RzeszówPoland

Contemporary villages of the mountain region are subject to uncontrolled structural and spatial transformations,which cause deformation of centuries-old spatial systems of high cultural and natural *** aim of the study is to confront the opinions of the inhabitants and experts regarding the condition of the cultural landscape of the villages in south-eastern *** area belongs to the Carpathian region of Central *** historical and economic conditions of the studied region,related to the functioning in the post-war period,and then its breakdown and the development of the free market economy,constitute an interesting background for the proposed *** communities still remembering the period of difficulties related to the period of systemic transformations,are currently experiencing a relative prosperity,many difficulties related to the period of systemic transformations,are currently experiencing a relative prosperity,which is also expressed in a completely new,previously unknown way of managing the *** implemented in villages are associated by the inhabitants with the improvement of the standards and quality of *** assess them rather *** expert assessment of these landscape transformations indicates their negative dimension and the risk of losing timeless *** discrepancy in the assessment of experts and local residents creates difficulties in the protection of the rural ***,high-quality visual landscape features among rural residents is necessary from the point of view of its multi-faceted and effective *** initiatives and actions in the field of industry policy should play a significant role in this respect by consolidating the images of a harmonious landscape in the public awareness.

关键词： Polish village Landscape attractiveness Cultural landscape Spatial systems

Translational proteomics in cardiogenic shock:from benchmark to bedside

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Journal of Geriatric Cardiology 2022年第2期19卷 158-162页

作者： Oriol Iborra-egea Antoni Bayes-Genis Heart Institute Hospital Universitari Germans Trias i PujolBadalonaSpain Department of Medicine CIBERCVUniversitat Autònoma de BarcelonaBarcelonaSpain

An acute coronary syndrome can compromise blood flow to certain areas of the heart and cause ischemia and myocardial cell death,which can lead to ventricular *** this myocardial injury is large and the ventricular dysfunction is severe,cardiogenic shock(CS)may develop,which results in a life-threatening state of hypoperfusion and critical hypoxia of vital *** myocardial infarction(AMI)with left ventricular dysfunction is the most common cause of CS(80%of the cases).Other possible causes of CS include myocarditis and acute decompensation of chronic heart failure(HF).

关键词： acute ventricular organs

Role of exercise in the brain:focus on oligodendrocytes and remyelination

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Neural Regeneration Research 2023年第12期18卷 2645-2646页

作者： Grazia Maugeri Velia D'agata Giuseppe Musumeci Section of Anatomy Histology and Movement SciencesDepartment of Biomedical and Biotechnological SciencesUniversity of CataniaCataniaItaly Research Center on Motor Activities(CRAM) University of CataniaCataniaItaly Department of Biology Sbarro Institute for Cancer Research and Molecular MedicineCollege of Science and TechnologyTemple UniversityPhiladelphiaPAUSA

The phrase“Mens sana in corpore sano”taken from Juvenal's Satires(127 a.C.)represents one of the best-known and most used sentences of all time,whose meaning in the modern age refers to the importance of physical activity for mental health and *** literature demonstrated the positive role of exercise in counteracting several diseases,such as diabetes,cardiovascular diseases,neurodegenerative diseases,cancers and age-related disorders including muscle atrophy,the reduction of aerobic capacity,bone and cartilage loss.

关键词： meaning such exercise

Tri-axial accelerometry shows differences in energy expenditure and parental effort throughout the breeding season in long-lived raptors

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Current Zoology 2022年第1期68卷 57-67页

作者： Pascual LOPEZ-LOPEZ Arturo MPERONA Olga egea-CASAS Jon MORANT Vicente URIOS Movement Ecology Laboratory Cavanilles Institute of Biodiversity and Evolutionary BiologyUniversity of Valencia.C/Catedratico JoseBeltran 2E-46980 PaternaValenciaSpain Department of Ornithology Aranzadi Sciences SocietyDonostia-S.SebastianGuipuzcoa 03690Spain Vertebrates Zoology Research Group University of AlicanteApdo.99Alicante E-03080Spain

Cutting-edge technologies are extremely useful to develop new workflows in studying ecological data,particularly to understand animal behavior and movement trajectories at the individual *** parental care is a well-studied phenomenon,most studies have been focused on direct observational or video recording data,as well as experimental ***,what happens out of our sight still remains *** high-frequency GPS/GSM dataloggers and tri-axial accelerometers we monitored 25 Bonelli’s eagles Aquila fasciata during the breeding season to understand parental activities from a broader *** used recursive data,measured as number of visits and residence time,to reveal nest attendance patterns of biparental care with role specialization between *** data interpreted as the overall dynamic body acceleration,a proxy of energy expenditure,showed strong differences in parental effort throughout the breeding season and between ***,males increased substantially their energetic requirements,due to the increased workload,while females spent most of the time on the ***,during critical phases of the breeding season,a low percentage of suitable hunting spots in eagles’territories led them to increase their ranging behavior in order to find food,with important consequences in energy consumption and mortality *** results highlight the crucial role of males in raptor species exhibiting biparental ***,we exemplify how biologging technologies are an adequate and objective method to study parental care in raptors as well as to get deeper insight into breeding ecology of birds in general.

关键词： biologging GPS movement ecology ODBA space use telemetry

Inferior vena cava filter misplacement with svC perforation

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Journal of Interventional Medicine 2023年第3期6卷 140-142页

作者： Alexis Eliseo Santos Rodríguez Jorge lopera Civil Hospital of Morelia Dr.Miguel Silva Mexico The University of Texas Health Science Center at San Antonio USA

*** The use of inferior vena cava(IVC)filters had been increasingly growing in the last few *** Food and Drug Administration(FDA)approved the use of retrieval filters,so they can be removed once the risk of venous thromboembolism has *** commits the interventional radiologist in knowing the retrieval techniques and how to manage a complex retrieval process,even though the retrieval rates remain significantlylow.

关键词： removed retrieval vena

Abscess drain migration into the colon following laparoscopic cholecystectomy

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Journal of Interventional Medicine 2023年第3期6卷 137-139页

作者： Daniel K.Derrick Noah Fanous Anne Wells Jorge lopera Department of Radiology UT Health San AntonioSan AntonioTXUSA

Percutaneous abscess drainage is a procedure commonly performed by interventional radiologists to provide source control on infections using CT or ultrasound *** interventionalist has many different sizes and shapes of catheters to treat abscesses of varying sizes and locations,but the general approach to each abscess is similar:provide a percutaneous route for purulence,bacteria,necrotic tissue,and other debris to escape the *** generally considered a low-risk procedure,adverse events can occur due to operator error or other *** present a unique case of an abscess drain placed into a right upper quadrant abscess that formed following laparoscopic cholecystectomy that perforated and entered the *** physicians,both in the emergency department and the radiology reading room,were able to rapidly rule out more common post-operative complications and make the correct diagnosis,likely preventing dangerous sequelae from developing in this patient.

关键词： colon diagnosis drain