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Redefining hemorrhoid therapy with endoscopic polidocanol foam sclerobanding

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World journal of Gastroenterology 2024年第36期30卷 4021-4024页

作者： Asad Gul Rao abdulqadir j nash.an Department of Clinical Medicine Dow Medical CollegeKarachi 74200Pakistan Department of Nursing&Midwifery Research Hamad Medical CorporationDoha 3050Qatar

Hemorrhoids are a common and painful condition,with conventional treatments such as endoscopic rubber band ligation(ERBL)and injection sclerotherapy often falling short due to high recurrence rates and significant post-operative pain.A clinical trial by Qu et al introduces a novel approach called endoscopic polidocanol foam sclerobanding(EFSB).This multicenter randomized trial involved 195 patients with grade II and III internal hemorrhoids and demonstrated that EFSB significantly reduced recurrence rates and post-procedural pain while improving symptom relief and patient satisfaction compared to *** study's strengths include its robust design,comprehensive outcome evaluation,and patient-centered *** limitations such as the single-blind design and relatively short follow-up period,the findings suggest that EFSB could enhance clinical practice by offering a more effective and patient-friendly treatment *** research is needed to validate these results and explore the long-term benefits and cost-effectiveness of EFSB.

关键词： Hemorrhoids Endoscopic polidocanol foam sclerobanding Rubber band ligation Injection sclerotherapy Hemorrhoids recurrence Post-operative pain

Culturally competent care across borders: Implementing culturally responsive teaching for nurses in diverse workforces

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International journal of Nursing Sciences 2024年第1期11卷 155-157页

作者： abdulqadir j.nash.an Director of Nursing for Education&Practice Development Hamad Medical CorporationDohaQatar Department of Public Health College of Health SciencesQU HealthQatar UniversityDohaQatar

The migration of healthcare professionals,including nurses,is a global *** is driven by various factors,including the pursuit of better opportunities,living conditions,and professional development,as well as political instability or conflict in their home *** World Health Organization(WHO)has noted that high-income countries often rely on foreign-trained nurses to fill gaps in their healthcare systems[1].For instance,as of 2021,over 40%(52 million)of all nurses in the United States(US)were expatriates[2].In the United Kingdom(UK),the percentage of expatriate nurses was even higher,reaching approximately 18%in 2021[3].Owing to globalization and migration,healthcare providers must possess cultural competence to deliver improved care[4,5].Culturally responsive teaching(CRT)is rooted in the idea that culture plays a vital role in shaping people’s behaviors,beliefs,values,and communication styles[6].Furthermore,these cultural factors influence patients’perspectives on health,illness,healing,and their preferences for care and communication[7].By recognizing and embracing these cultural differences,nurses can provide more effective and compassionate care to their diverse patient population[8].

关键词： teaching nurse forces

Enhancing prognostic accuracy in predicting rectal neuroendocrine neoplasms

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World journal of Gastroenterology 2024年第37期30卷 4087-4089页

作者： Renin Peter AA Raj abdulqadir j nash.an Department of Medicine Aston Medical SchoolBirmingham B47ETUnited Kingdom Department of Nursing&Midwifery Research Hamad Medical CorporationDoha 3050Qatar

The recently published retrospective study introduces the GATIS score,a new predictive model for rectal neuroendocrine *** analyzing data from a large Chinese multicenter cohort,the study shows that the GATIS score,incor-porating tumor grade,T stage,tumor size,age,and prognostic nutritional index,demonstrates superior predictive power for overall survival and progression-free survival compared to traditional World Health Organization grade and tumor,nodes and metastases staging *** editorial aims to discuss the impor-tance of the GATIS score,its potential impact on clinical practice,and the strengths and limitations of the ***,it explores the significance,methodology,and clinical implications of these findings.

关键词： Rectal neuroendocrine neoplasm Nomogram Random forest Prognosis Overall survival Progression-free survival

Ethical framework for artificial intelligence in healthcare research:A path to integrity

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World journal of Methodology 2024年第3期14卷 1-6页

作者： Ahmad A Abujaber abdulqadir j nash.an Department of Nursing Hazm Mebaireek General Hospital(HMGH)Doha 3050Qatar Department of Nursing Hamad Medical CorporationDoha 3050Qatar

The integration of Artificial Intelligence(AI)into healthcare research promises unprecedented advancements in medical diagnostics,treatment personalization,and patient care ***,these innovations also bring forth significant ethical challenges that must be addressed to maintain public trust,ensure patient safety,and uphold data *** article sets out to introduce a detailed framework designed to steer governance and offer a systematic method for assuring that AI applications in healthcare research are developed and executed with integrity and adherence to medical research ethics.

关键词： Artificial intelligence Ethical framework Healthcare research Ethical Principles Integrity Patient safety

Metabolic dynamics in chronic gastritis:Examining urinary profiles post Helicobacter pylori eradication

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World journal of Clinical Cases 2024年第16期12卷 2698-2700页

作者： Imshaal Musharaf abdulqadir j nash.an Department of Medicine Jinnah Sindh Medical UniversityKarachi 0000Pakistan Department of Nursing Hamad Medical CorporationDoha 3050Qatar

Chronic gastritis is the persistent and insidious inflammation of the gastric *** pylori(***)has been identified as the most common cause of chronic gastritis and consequently elimination of *** can lead to its *** editorial explores the use of urinary metabolic profiles before and after eradication to identify biomarkers that can aid in prognosis and *** providing promising insights,there are limitations such as a small sample size(17 patients),a narrow treatment period of 2 wk,and treatment heterogeneity,which raise ***,these findings have opened a gateway to enhancing the treatment and prognosis of chronic gastritis through urinary metabolomics.

关键词： Gastritis Helicobacter pylori Chronic gastritis Urine metabolomics Quadruple therapy Precancerous lesions

Health education intervention and its impact on patients with unilateral vestibular dysfunction:An information-motivation-behavioral model approach

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World journal of Clinical Cases 2024年第20期12卷 4031-4033页

作者： Imshaal Musharaf abdulqadir j nash.an Medicine Jinnah Sindh Medical UniversityKarachi 0000Pakistan Department of Nursing Hamad Medical CorporationDoha 3050Qatar

Unilateral vestibular dysfunction is a one-sided impairment of vestibular function in one *** health education in treatment and rehabilitation plans can improve vestibular function,keep negative emotions at bay,and reduce the extent of the *** letter investigates the impact of the informationmotivation-behavioral skills model as a medium for health education on patient *** offering encouraging observations,there are certain limitations,such as the study’s retrospective design,small sample size,use of subjective measures,and lack of longer follow-ups that challenge the cogency of the *** study is a step toward transforming vestibular dysfunction treatment through health education.

关键词： Vestibular dysfunction Health education Information-motivation-behavioral skills model Vestibular rehabilitation Self efficacy

Challenges in integrating traditional Chinese medicine and gut microbiota research for insomnia treatment

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World journal of Clinical Cases 2024年第29期12卷 6271-6274页

作者： Maham Bilal abdulqadir j nash.an Department of Internal Medicine Dow University of Health SciencesKarachi 74200Pakistan Department of Nursing and Midwifery Research Hamad Medical CorporationDoha 3050Qatar

The gut microbiome is an extensive variety of bacteria with a range of metabolic capabilities that can be pathogenic,beneficial,or *** in the gut microbiota's composition can affect the link between gut integrity and host health as well as cause disruptions to numerous neurological *** second most prevalent mental health problem,insomnia has a negative social and economic ***,it is becoming increasingly obvious how crucial it is to preserve the delicate balance of gut microbiota to treat illness-related symptoms like *** traditional Chinese medicine has proposed an effective strategy against insomnia through gut microbiota alteration in animal models,studies in human models are *** decreases the predictive value of the studies in terms of human *** editorial places an emphasis on cultural sensitivity rather than scientific reasoning that promotes the use of traditional Chinese medicine(TCM).We aim to emphasize the concern that promoting TCM could divert resources from conventional medical research,leading to suboptimal care.

关键词： Gut microbiota Insomnia Traditional Chinese medicine Microbial gut-brain axis Cultural sensitivity Sleep disorders

Predictors of prognosis in Alzheimer’s disease: The role of cognitive dysfunction, immune abnormalities, and advanced neuroimaging

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World journal of Clinical Cases 2024年第27期12卷 6004-6006页

作者： Hafsa Arshad Raja abdulqadir j nash.an Rawalpindi Medical University Rawalpindi 46000Pakistan Department of Nursing Hamad Medical CorporationDoha 3050Qatar

Alzheimer’s disease(AD)is a grave illness that results in cognitive and social issues.A recent study examined the association between neuroimaging results,cognitive dysfunction,atypical cellular immune function,and poor prognostic factors in AD patients who demonstrated poor *** prognosis was associated with abnormal cellular immune function,extrapyramidal symptoms,altered consciousness,abnormal electroencephalogram,modified Rankin scale,increased neutrophil lymphocyte ratio,and severe *** impaired cellular immune function characterized by a reduction in the blood T lym-phocytes’proportion predicted poor prognosis as an independent risk factor in *** initiation and maintenance of AD medications is associated with better outcomes.

关键词： Amyloid beta peptide Alzheimer's disease Dementia Cellular immunity Prognosis T lymphocytes Magnetic resonance spectroscopy

Revolutionizing disease diagnosis and management:Open-access magnetic resonance imaging datasets a challenge for artificial intelligence driven liver iron quantification

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World journal of Clinical Cases 2024年第17期12卷 2921-2924页

作者： jaber H jaradat abdulqadir j nash.an Faculty of Medicine Mutah UniversityAl-Karak 61101Jordan Department of Nursing Hamad Medical CorporationDoha 3050Qatar

Artificial intelligence(AI),particularly machine learning(ML)and deep learning(DL)techniques,such as convolutional neural networks(CNNs),have emerged as transformative technologies with vast potential in *** iron load is usually assessed using slightly invasive blood tests(serum ferritin,serum iron,and serum transferrin).Serum ferritin is widely used to assess body iron and drive medical management;however,it is an acute phase reactant protein offering wrong interpretation in the setting of inflammation and distressed *** resonance imaging is a non-invasive technique that can be used to assess liver *** ML and DL algorithms can be used to enhance the detection of minor ***,a lack of open-access datasets may delay the advancement of medical research in this *** this letter,we highlight the importance of standardized datasets for advancing AI and CNNs in medical *** the current limitations,embracing AI and CNNs holds promise in revolutionizing disease diagnosis and treatment.

关键词： Liver diseases Magnetic resonance imaging Iron quantification Machine learning Deep learning