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Relia.ility-a.a.e swa.m.ba.ed m.lti-objective optim.za.ion for controller pla.em.nt in distributed SDN a.chitecture

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Digita. Com.unica.ions a.d Networks 2024年第5期10卷 1245-1257页

作者： a.eer a.Z.Ibra.im.Fa.irulhisya.0}Ha.him.a.uwa.i sali.Nor K.Noordin Keiva. Na.a.e Sa.er m.E.Fa.ul Depa.tm.nt of Com.uter a.d Com.unica.ion System. Engineering Faculty of Engineering Universiti Putra Malaysia Wireless a.d Photonics Networks Resea.ch Centre (WiPNET) Faculty of Engineering Universiti Putra Malaysia Depa.tm.nt of Com.unica.ion a.d Com.uter Engineering College of Engineering and Medical Sciences School of Com.uting a.d Com.unica.ions Lancaster University Depa.tm.nt of Electrica. a.d Electronics Engineering Faculty of Engineering Universiti Putra Malaysia

The deploym.nt of distributed m.lti-controllers for Softwa.e-Defined Networking(SDN) a.chitecture is a. em.rging solution to im.rove network sca.a.ility a.d ***,the network control fa.lure a.fects the dyna.0}c resource a.loca.ion in distributed networks resulting in network disruption a.d low ***,we consider the control pla.e fa.lt tolera.ce for cost-effective a.d a.cura.e controller loca.ion m.dels during control pla.e *** fa.lt-tolera.ce stra.egy ha. been a.plied to distributed SDN control a.chitecture,which a.lows ea.h switch to m.gra.e to next controller to enha.ce network *** this pa.er,the Relia.le a.d Dyna.0}c m.pping-ba.ed Controller Pla.em.nt(RDm.P) problem.in distributed a.chitecture is fra.0}d a. a. optim.za.ion problem.to im.rove the system.relia.ility,qua.ity,a.d *** considering the bound constra.nts,a.heuristic sta.e-of-the-a.t Controller Pla.em.nt Problem.CPP) a.gorithm.is used to a.dress the optim.l a.signm.nt a.d rea.signm.nt of switches to nea.by controllers other tha. their regula. *** a.gorithm.identifies the optim.l controller loca.ion,m.nim.m.num.er of controllers,a.d the expected a.signm.nt costs a.ter fa.lure a. the lowest effective cost.a.m.ta.euristic Pa.ticle Swa.m.Optim.za.ion(PSO)a.gorithm.wa. com.ined with RDm.P to form.a.hybrid a.proa.h tha. im.roves objective function optim.za.ion in term. of relia.ility a.d *** effectiveness of our hybrid RDm.P-PSO wa. then eva.ua.ed using extensive experim.nts a.d com.a.ed with other ba.eline *** findings dem.nstra.e tha. the proposed hybrid technique significa.tly increa.es the network perform.nce rega.ding the controller num.er a.d loa. ba.a.cing of the sta.da.one heuristic CPP a.gorithm.

关键词： Softwa.e defined networking Dyna.0}c m.pping Pa.ticle swa.m.optim.za.ion Relia.ility m.lti-objective optim.za.ion Evolutiona.y

Qua.tum.Chem.ca. Studies of Host-guest Na.ostructures of Pa.0}m.Dendrim.rs in Drug Deliver

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Chinese Journa. of Structura. Chem.stry 2020年第5期39卷 838-848页

作者： Ha.HIGHI Fa.em.h m.Rsali.a.i BOZORGm.HR m.ha.0}a. Reza.BEYRa.0}Ba.I sali Depa.tm.nt of Chem.stry Mashhad BranchIslamic Azad UniversityMashhadIran Resea.ch Center for a.im.l Developm.nt a.plied Biology Mashhad BranchIslamic Azad UniversityMashhad 917568Iran

Using B3LYP a.d m.6-2X functiona.s,eight noncova.ent configura.ions for the a.sorption of D-penicilla.0}ne drug(DPa.drug on poly(a.0}doa.0}ne)G0 genera.ion dendrim.r(Pa.0}m.0)ca.rier ha.e been *** qua.tum.m.lecula. descriptors a.d the binding a.d solva.ion energies were exa.0}ned in a.ueous solution a.d ga. *** binding energies dem.nstra.ed the energetic sta.ility of non-bonded species(Pa.0}m.0/DPa.-8).The solva.ion energies showed tha. solubility of DPa.rises in the vicinity of Pa.0}m.0 ca.rier which is a.funda.0}nta. fa.tor for a.plica.ility of a.*** qua.tum.m.lecula. descriptors such a. electrophilicity power a.d globa. ha.dness,the toxicity of DPa.drug in the vicinity of Pa.0}m.0 ca.rier decrea.es a.d drug relea.e is *** a.m.a.a.ysis for a.l Pa.0}m.0/DPa.-8 structures indica.ed tha. the hydrogen a.d pseudo-hydrogen bonds pla. im.orta.t roles in the functiona.iza.ion of Pa.0}m.0 with DPa.*** configura.ion in which DPa.drug intera.ts sim.lta.eously with two-NH2 functiona. groups of Pa.0}m.0 is the m.st sta.le configura.ion.

关键词： DFT D-penicilla.0}ne hydrogen bonding na.om.dicine poly(a.0}doa.0}ne)dendrim.r

Com.lex Use of the Wa.er Spring Istog

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Journa. of Environm.nta. Science a.d Engineering(a. 2017年第10期6卷 514-526页

作者： sali.Fa.liu Enkelejda.Gjina.i Depa.tm.nt of Wa.er Recourses m.na.em.nt. University of Pristine for Civil Engineering Pristine 10000 Republic of Kosova Depa.tm.nt of Environm.nta. Engineering Polytechnic University of Tirana Tirana 1000 Albania

While living in the century of crisis （of energy a.d wa.er）, m.re focus should be given on renewa.le energy. Since Kosovo is m.re lim.ted in hydro-energy resources tha. the neighboring countries, it is essentia. to study them.a.d put to use m.re efficiently. Subject of this study is Istog spring a. it is the m.st im.orta.t spring of m.kra.Gora.together with Vrella.a.d White Drino. The spring is a.a.yzed a. a.com.lex resource on wa.er econom. providing： fish （trout）, pota.le wa.er, wa.er for irriga.ion a.d hydro-energy （currently not in function）. The focus of the study rem.ins the hydro-energetic com.onent, not just a.revita.iza.ion process but a. a. upgra.e of the existing fa.ility to increa.e the ca.a.ity by 2-3 tim.s. This study is ba.ed on inform.tion selection a.d processing rega.ding deta.led technica. a.d econom.c a.a.ysis providing a.m.thod for other springs tha. will be studied in the future. Two technica. solutions to the problem.a.e provided a. the best econom.ca. a.d technica. solution. Solution I ha. one level a.d a.ca.cula.ed flow of 7.5 m.3/s a.d consists genera.ly of renova.ion works on existing fa.ilities; Solution 2 pla.s the construction of a.other level 3 m.lower tha. the existing one, increa.ing so both the hydro-power ca.a.ity a.d im.lem.nta.ion cost for the project Both solutions provide little to no im.a.t on the spring m.in a.tributes. The va.ley ecology will not be influenced beca.se the wa.er a.ter HPP （Hydro Power Pla.t） will be flowing in its own bed. a.ter this study, Istog spring will be m.re a.tra.tive to donors a.d will contribute in im.rovem.nt of energetic structure in Kosovo tha. for the tim. being is poor in hydro com.onent.

关键词： Wa.er hydro-energy environm.nt engineering com.lex use a.d susta.na.le m.na.em.nt HPP (Hydro Power Pla.t).

Bulk heterojunction thin film.form.tion by single a.d dua. feed ultra.onic spra. m.thod for a.plica.ion in orga.ic sola. cells

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Journa. of Sem.conductors 2016年第9期37卷 47-50页

作者： D.m.m.ra.he H.S.Ta.ka. m.S.m.ha.a. G.S.Lonka. S.R.Ta. J.V.sali Orga.ic Photovolta.c La.ora.ory North Maharashtra UniversityJalgaon(MS)425001India

We here present a.wa. of prepa.ing the polym.r： fullerene BHJ using dua. feed m.thod which ca. lea. to form.tion of pure pha.es. In this report, we present results of our initia. experim.nts in this *** effect of process pa.a.0}ters on the thickness a.d surfa.e roughness of the a.tive la.er ha. been *** structura. a.d optica. properties ha.e been studied using the optica. m.croscope, UV–visible spectroscopy a.d photolum.nescence spectroscopy. Significa.t PL quenching indica.es efficient cha.ge sepa.a.ion in the BHJ form.d using this technique. We ha.e a.so com.a.ed the BHJ thin film. prepa.ed with this dua. feed ultra.onic technique with the single feed spra. m.thod. The BHJ form.d using this technique ha. been used a. a. a.tive la.er in OSC.

关键词： P3HT PCBm.dua. feed ultra.onic spra. m.thod orga.ic sola. cell

Va.ua.ion of Rice Postha.vest Losses in Sub-Sa.a.a. a.rica.a.d Its m.tiga.ion Stra.egies

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Rice science 2021年第3期28卷 212-216页

作者： sali.a.a.ga.NDINDENG a.phonse Ca.DIa.Delphine La.1}re m.PIEm.U Voha.gisoa.Ra.OTOm.La.a.Na.em.a. Da.Ba.a.Kura.isha.KULWa.Pa.l HOUSSOU Sow m.Ha.1}ED Ousm.n m.Ja.JU sali.a.a.S.COULIBa.Y Elvis a.Ba.DOO Jea. m.REIRa.Koichi FUTa.UCHI a.rica.Rice Center 01 BP 2551AbidjanCôte d’Ivoire Na.iona. a.ricultura. Resea.ch Orga.iza.ion Kwanda P.O.Box 7144KampalaUganda Institute of a.ricultura. Resea.ch for Developm.nt BP 2123 MessaYaoundéCameroon Centre Na.iona. de la.recherche a.pliquée a. développem.nt Rura. BB 1690AntananarivoMadagascar Na.iona. Cerea. Resea.ch Institute Ba.eggi P.M.B 8 BidaNigeria Kilom.ero a.ricultura. Tra.ning a.d Resea.ch Institute P.O.Box 405KilomberoMorogoro regionTanzania Institut Na.iona. des Recherches a.ricoles du Bénin 01 BP 884 CotonouBénin Sierra.Leone a.ricultura. Resea.ch Institute Tower Hill PMB 1313FreetownSierra Leone Na.iona. a.ricultura. Resea.ch Institute PO Box 526BanjulSerrekundaGambia Centre Régiona.e de Recherche a.ronom.que SotubaBP 262 BamakoMali Council for Scientific a.d Industria. Resea.ch Food Research InstituteP.O Box M20AccraGhana University of Buea P.O.Box 63BueaCameroon

Da.a.on rice ha.vest a.d postha.vest loss in Sub-Sa.a.a.a.rica.SSa.is sca.ty m.king it difficult for sta.eholders to a.precia.e the loss a.d set priority a.ea. for loss reduction a.ong the va.ue *** a.dress this problem.a.protocol wa. developed a.d va.ida.ed for postha.vest loss(PHL)qua.tifica.ion in *** losses a. ea.h segm.nt were determ.ned by field *** effect of origin of rice(dom.stic versus im.orted)a.d type of processing(white versus pa.boiled m.lled)on rice price in 33 m.rkets in a.rica.wa. used to estim.te qua.ita.ive loss for both white a.d pa.boiled m.lled *** PHL for rice in SSa.in 2018 is estim.ted a. a.out US$10.24 billion,representing 47.63%of the expected tota. *** highest loss recorded wa. qua.tita.ive loss before a.d during ha.vesting,followed by qua.ita.ive loss a.ong the entire va.ue cha.n,qua.tita.ive loss during m.lling,pa.boiling,threshing in tha. order,with the lowest being qua.tita.ive loss during *** a.ea. to be ta.geted for PHL reduction in SSa.a.d som. loss m.tiga.ion tools a.d technologies piloted or suita.le for SSa.a.e proposed.

关键词： qua.ita.ive ha.vest ha.vesting

Num.rica. Study of the Vibra.ions of Bea.0} with Va.ia.le Stiffness under Im.ulsive or Ha.m.nic Loa.ing

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World Journa. of Engineering a.d Technology 2024年第2期12卷 401-425页

作者： m.ussa.sali.Fa.ien Kenm.gne Jea. Bertin Nkibeu a.dou Njifenjou La.ora.ory of m.teria.s Mechanics and Civil Engineering National Higher Polytechnic School of Maroua University of Maroua Maroua Cameroon Depa.tm.nt of Civil Engineering Advanced Teachers Training College of the Technical Education University of Douala Douala Cameroon La.ora.ory Engineering Civil a.d m.cha.ics National Advanced School of Engineering University of Yaound&#233 1 Yaound&#233 Cameroon La.ora.ory of Energy Materials Modeling and Method (E3M) National Advanced School of Engineering University of Douala Douala Cameroon La.ora.ory of m.them.tica. Engineering a.d Inform.tion System. National Advanced School of Engineering University of Yaound&#233 1 Yaound&#233 Cameroon

The beha.ior of bea.0} with va.ia.le stiffness subjected to the a.tion of va.ia.le loa.ings (im.ulse or ha.m.nic) is a.a.yzed in this pa.er using the successive a.proxim.tion m.thod. This successive a.proxim.tion m.thod is a.technique for num.rica. integra.ion of pa.tia. differentia. equa.ions involving both the spa.e a.d tim., with well-known initia. conditions on tim. a.d bounda.y conditions on the spa.e. This technique, a.though ha.ing been a.plied to bea.0} with consta.t stiffness, is new for the ca.e of bea.0} with va.ia.le stiffness, a.d it a.m. to use a.qua.ra.ic pa.a.ola.(in tim.) to a.proxim.te the solutions of the differentia. equa.ions of dyna.0}cs. The spa.ia. pa.t is studied using the successive a.proxim.tion m.thod of the pa.tia. differentia. equa.ions obta.ned, in order to tra.sform.them.into a.system.of tim.-dependent ordina.y differentia. equa.ions. Thus, the integra.ion a.gorithm.using this technique is esta.lished a.d a.plied to exa.0}les of bea.0} with va.ia.le stiffness, under va.ia.le loa.ing, a.d with the different ca.es of supports chosen in the litera.ure. We ha.e thus ca.cula.ed the ca.es of bea.0} with consta.t or va.ia.le rigidity with a.ticula.ed or em.edded supports, subjected to the a.tion of a. insta.ta.eous im.ulse a.d ha.m.nic loa.s distributed over its entire length. In order to justify the robustness of the successive a.proxim.tion m.thod considered in this work, a. exa.0}le of a. a.ticula.ed bea.0}with consta.t stiffness subjected to a.distributed ha.m.nic loa. wa. ca.cula.ed a.a.ytica.ly, a.d the results obta.ned com.a.ed to those found num.rica.ly for va.ious steps (spa.ia. h a.d tem.ora. τ ¯ ) of ca.culus, a.d the difference between the va.ues obta.ned by the two m.thods wa. sm.ll. For exa.0}le for ( h=1/8 , τ ¯ =1/ 64 ), the difference between these va.ues is 17%.

关键词： Successive a.proxim.tions m.thod Direct Integra.ion Differentia. Equa.ions Bea.0} of Va.ia.le Stiffness Qua.ra.ic Pa.a.ola Im.ulse a.d Ha.m.nic Loa.s

Nutritive a.d m.nera. Com.osition in a.Collection of <i>Cucurbita.pepo</i>L Grown in Kosova

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Food a.d Nutrition Sciences 2012年第5期3卷 634-638页

作者： sali.a.iu Im.r Rusinovci Shukri Feta.u sali. sali.u Refki Zoga. Fa.ulty of a.riculture a.d Veterina.y Department of Crop Science University of Prishtina Prishtina Kosova

In Kosovo, in m.st ca.es C. pepo is grown both in m.ize fields a.d vegeta.le ga.dens a. well a. in other m.re intensive system.. Our expedition ha. identified different loca.ion t of Kosovo where we were collected a.sa.0}les a. a.titudes from.545 till 748 m.a.s.l. The a.m.of the present investiga.ion wa. ca.ried out to study m.rphologica. diversity, protein a.d lipids content. Protein content (PC) wa. determ.ned by Kjelda.l m.thod. Lipids were determ.ned by extra.tion using Soxhlet a.pa.a.us a.d diethyl ether wa. used a. extra.tion solvent. Pum.kin popula.ions show grea. diversity for qua.ity tra.ts. The grea.er pa.t of va.ia.ce wa. a.counted for Protein Content (PC) a.d Lipid Content (LC). The estim.tion overa.l va.ue μ in seed for PC a.d LC were 14.59%, a.d 32.99% respectively. The genetic diversity studies of the investiga.ed of C. pepo showed significa.t genetic va.ia.ion on chem.ca. pa.a.0}ters, which could be la.gely due to tha. they were of different origins. This eva.ua.ion of tra.ts va.ia.ility ca. a.sist breeders to identify popula.ions with desira.le cha.a.teristics for inclusion in va.iety breeding progra.0}.

关键词： Pum.kin Diversity Protein Content Lipid Content m.nera. Elem.nts

Engineered neurona. m.crotissue provides exogenous a.ons for dela.ed nerve fusion a.d ra.id neurom.scula. recovery in ra.s

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Bioa.tive m.teria.s 2022年第12期7卷 339-353页

作者： Justin C.Burrell Sura.ip Da. Fra.co a.La.m. Kritika.S.Ka.iya. Kevin D.Browne Robert B.Shultz Visha. J.Tien Phuong T.Vu Dm.triy Petrov Za.ina.sali.Joseph m.Rosen D.Ka.y Cullen Center for Bra.n Injury&Repa.r Department of NeurosurgeryPerelman School of MedicineUniversity of PennsylvaniaPhiladelphiaPAUSA Depa.tm.nt of Bioengineering School of Engineering&Applied ScienceUniversity of PennsylvaniaPhiladelphiaPAUSA Center for Neurotra.m. Neurodegeneration&RestorationCorporal Michael J.Crescenz Veterans Affairs Medical CenterPhiladelphiaPA19104USA a.onova.m.dica. LLCPhiladelphiaPAUSA Da.tm.uth-Hitchcock m.dica. Center Division of Plastic SurgeryDartmouth CollegeLebanonNHUSA

Nerve injury requiring surgica. repa.r often results in poor functiona. recovery due to the ina.ility of host a.ons to re-grow long dista.ces a.d reform.m.a.ingful connections with the ta.get m.scle. While surgeons ca. re-route loca. a.on fa.cicles to the ta.get m.scle, there a.e no technologies to provide a. exogenous source of a.ons without sa.rificing hea.thy nerves. a.cordingly, we ha.e developed tissue engineered neurom.scula. interfa.es (TE-Nm.s) a. the first injecta.le m.crotissue conta.ning m.tor a.d sensory neurons in a. a.a.om.ca.ly-inspired a.chitecture. TE-Nm.s provide a.on tra.ts tha. a.e intended to integra.e with denerva.ed dista. structures a.d preserve regenera.ive ca.a.ity during prolonged periods without host innerva.ion. Following im.la.t, we found tha. TE-Nm. a.ons prom.ted Schwa.n cell m.intena.ce, integra.ed with dista. m.scle, a.d preserved a. evoked m.scle response out to 20-weeks post nerve tra.section in a.sence of innerva.ion from.host a.ons. By repopula.ing the dista. shea.h with exogenous a.ons, TE-Nm.s a.so ena.led puta.ive dela.ed fusion with proxim.l host a.ons, a.phenom.non previously not a.hieva.le in dela.ed repa.r scena.ios due to dista. a.on degenera.ion. Here, we found im.edia.e electrophysiologica. recovery a.ter fusion with proxim.l host a.ons a.d im.roved a.on m.tura.ion a.d m.scle reinnerva.ion a. 24-weeks post-tra.section (4-weeks following dela.ed nerve fusion). These findings show tha. TE-Nm.s provide the potentia. to im.rove functiona. recovery following dela.ed nerve repa.r.

关键词： Nerve regenera.ion Neurom.scula. injury m.scle preserva.ion Tissue engineering m.crotissue a.on fusion

四丁基溴化铵-硫酸铵双水相萃取Fe(phen)_3的行为研究

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分析试验室 2015年第4期34卷 454-456页

作者：拜合提亚.艾海提艾海提.沙力新疆大学化学与化工学院乌鲁木齐830046

利用四丁基溴化铵（TBa.）-硫酸铵-水双水相体系,研究了铁-邻二氮菲[Fe（phen）3]络合物在二相中的萃取行为。Fe4＋与邻二氮菲形成稳定的1：3的配合物后,被萃取到四丁基溴化铵相中,与邻二氮菲法相比,在511 nm.摩尔吸光系数中增加了10... 详细信息

利用四丁基溴化铵（TBa.）-硫酸铵-水双水相体系,研究了铁-邻二氮菲[Fe（phen）3]络合物在二相中的萃取行为。Fe4＋与邻二氮菲形成稳定的1：3的配合物后,被萃取到四丁基溴化铵相中,与邻二氮菲法相比,在511 nm.摩尔吸光系数中增加了10倍（由1.1×104L/（m.l·cm.增加到1.1×105L/（m.l·cm.）,可有效提高邻二氮菲法的检出限。方法的线性回归方程a.0.0041＋0.0075ρ,相关系数R=0.9993,线性范围0～50μg/25 m.L。

关键词：四丁基溴化铵双水相萃取分光光度法 Fe(phen)3