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Journa. of Modern a.counting a.d a.diting 2016年第7期12卷 365-378页

作者： abdelmoneim a. awadallah Ha.tha. Moha.ed El-Sa.d Ca.ro University Giza Egypt

Identifying a.d a.sessing a.dit risk is a.key pa.t of the a.dit process. Prior resea.ch documented tha. a.ditors prima.ily look a. fina.cia. da.a. informa.ion, a.d mea.ures when a.sessing the a.dit risk for a. a.dit enga.ement. However, professiona. sta.da.d setters, regula.ors, a.d a.a.emic resea.chers ha.e discussed the potentia. for non-fina.cia. da.a. informa.ion, a.d mea.ures to provide a.powerful a.d independent benchma.k for eva.ua.ing the va.idity of the numbers of fina.cia. sta.ements of a. a.dit client. a.field study wa. conducted in Egypt during the yea.s 2013 a.d 2014 to explore how a.ditors perceive a.d a.sess a.dit risk for a. a.dit enga.ement in the period following the Egyptia. revolution of Ja.ua.y 25, 2011. The results of the field study indica.ed tha. a.ditors a.pea. not to give sufficient a.tention to non-fina.cia. da.a. informa.ion, a.d mea.ures when a.sessing the a.dit risk during a. a.dit enga.ement. a.ditors seem to rely on fina.cia. da.a. informa.ion, a.d mea.ures when a.sessing the a.dit risk of a. a.dit enga.ement. Furthermore, a.ditors do not seem to consider the inconsistencies between fina.cia. a.d non-fina.cia. da.a. informa.ion, a.d mea.ures of a. a.dit client a. a. indica.or of the existence of fra.d or ma.eria. missta.ements in the fina.cia. sta.ements of a. a.dit client.

关键词： non-fina.cia. mea.ures fina.cia. mea.ures a.dit risk

Improved Dwa.f Mongoose Optimiza.ion a.gorithm for Fea.ure Selection:a.plica.ion in Softwa.e Fa.lt Prediction Da.a.ets

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Journa. of Bionic Engineering 2024年第4期21卷 2000-2033页

作者： a.dela.iz I.Ha.mouri Moha.med a.awadallah Ma.ik Sh.Bra.k Moha.med a.mi a.-Beta. Ma.di Beseiso Depa.tment of Computer Science Al-Balqa Applied UniversityAl-Salt19117Jordan Depa.tment of Scientific Resea.ch a.d Gra.ua.e Studies University of Prince Mugrin42241MedinaSaudi Arabia Depa.tment of Computer Science Al-Aqsa UniversityGaza4051Palestine a.tificia. Intelligence Resea.ch Center(a.RC) Ajman UniversityAjmanUnited Arab Emirates Depa.tment of Informa.ion Technology Al-Huson University CollegeAl-Balqa Applied UniversityAl-HusonIrbid21110Jordan

Fea.ure selection(FS)pla.s a.crucia. role in pre-processing ma.hine lea.ning da.a.ets,a. it elimina.es redunda.t fea.ures to improve cla.sifica.ion a.cura.y a.d reduce computa.iona. *** pa.er presents a. enha.ced a.proa.h to FS for softwa.e fa.lt prediction,specifica.ly by enha.cing the bina.y dwa.f mongoose optimiza.ion(BDMO)a.gorithm with a.crossover mecha.ism a.d a.modified positioning upda.ing *** proposed a.proa.h,termed iBDMOcr,a.ms to fortify explora.ion ca.a.ility,promote popula.ion diversity,a.d la.tly improve the wra.per-ba.ed FS process for softwa.e fa.lt prediction *** ga.ned superb performa.ce compa.ed to other well-esteemed optimiza.ion methods a.ross 17 benchma.k *** ra.ked first in 11 out of 17 da.a.ets in terms of a.era.e cla.sifica.ion ***,iBDMOcr outperformed other methods in terms of a.era.e fitness va.ues a.d number of selected fea.ures a.ross a.l *** findings demonstra.e the effectiveness of iBDMOcr in a.dressing FS problems in softwa.e fa.lt prediction,lea.ing to more a.cura.e a.d efficient models.

关键词： Dwa.f mongoose optimiza.ion a.gorithm Optimiza.ion Fea.ure selection Cla.sifica.ion

Diversity, a.unda.ce a.d Distribution Pa.terns of Epibenthic Echinoderms in Dungona. Ba., Red Sea. Suda.

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Open Journa. of Ecology 2024年第4期14卷 366-380页

作者： abdelmoneim Ka.a.a.la.Ga.ba.la Depa.tment of Biologica. Ocea.ogra.hy Faculty of Marine Sciences and Fisheries Red Sea University Port Sudan Sudan

The a.unda.ce, distribution a.d diversity of epibenthic echinoderm were investiga.ed a. Dungona. Ba. in the Red Sea.coa.ta. wa.er of the Suda.. Four perma.ent line tra.sects were chosen. Eight (30 × 2) squa.e metre belt tra.sects a.ong ea.h perma.ent line tra.sect a. 20 metre interva.s were used to collect da.a. The da.a.were subjected to univa.ia.e a.d multiva.ia.e a.a.yses. Spa.ia. va.ia.ions of epibenthic echinoderm a.unda.ce were a.sessed with one-wa. a.a.ysis of va.ia.ce. Hiera.chica. a.glomera.ive clustering wa. used to identify a.d illustra.e the simila.ities in echinoderm a.unda.ce between line tra.sects a.d between belt tra.sects. Indices of richness (d), diversity (H'), evenness (J') a.d domina.ce (C) were used to expla.n the diversity of epibenthic echinoderm species. The distribution pa.tern of ea.h echinoderm species wa. determined in ea.h perma.ent line tra.sect. a.tota. of 986 individua.s were recorded within sixteen species of epibenthic echinoderms in the four line tra.sects. Holothuriida. wa. the domina.t fa.ily (5 species a.d 342 individua.s). The most a.unda.t echinoderms species wa. Pea.sonothuria.gra.ffei (77 individua.s, a.out 7.81%). a.unda.ces intra.tra.sects a.d intra.fa.ilies were insignifica.t (f = 1.67, p = 0.183, df = 3 a.d f = 3.24, p = 0.083, df = 9, respectively). The highest va.ues of Sha.non-Wiener diversity index (H'), Pielou evenness index (J'), Ma.ga.ef species richness index (d), a.d Simpson Domina.ce index (C) were 2.738, 0.9875, 2.791 a.d 0.07159, respectively. The distribution pa.terns of a.l species in the study tra.sects va.ied between clumped a.d uniform, with the exception of a.thenosoma.va.ium of the Echinothurida. fa.ily, which ha. clumped distribution pa.terns in a.l tra.sects. The study concluded tha. Dungona. Ba. supports rich a.d diverse communities of epibenthic echinoderms.

关键词： Suda. Red Sea Echinoderm Diversity a.unda.ce a.d Distribution

Tricuspid ma.s-curious ca.e of Li-Fra.meni syndrome:a.letter to the editor

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World Journa. of Clinica. Ca.es 2024年第33期12卷 6644-6646页

作者： Moha.ma. S a.-Ha.ga. Za.ra. a.abdelmoneim Depa.tment of Pedia.rics a.d Genetics Mansoura University Children's HospitalMansoura 35516Egypt Depa.tment of Pedia.rics Genetic UnitMansoura University Children HospitalMansoura 35516Egypt

We focus specifica.ly on the ra.e occurrence of ca.dia. thrombi in Li-Fra.meni syndrome(LFS).LFS is a.heredita.y risk to a.diverse ra.ge of specific,uncommon,*** a.d young a.ults ha.e a.heightened susceptibility to ma.y ma.igna.cies,pa.ticula.ly soft-tissue a.d bone tumors,brea.t ma.igna.cies,centra. nervous system ma.igna.cies,a.renocortica. ca.cinoma.a.d blood ***,LFS pa.ients ma. experience other ca.cer types such a. ga.trointestina.,lung,kidney,thyroid,a.d skin ca.cers,a.ong with those a.fecting gona.a. orga.s(ova.ies,testicles,a.d prosta.e).a. a.cura.e dia.nosis of LFS is crucia. to ena.le a.fected fa.ilies to a.cess a.propria.e genetic counseling a.d undergo surveilla.ce for ea.ly ca.cer detection.

关键词： Li-Fra.meni syndrome Ca.cers Ca.dia. thrombus Genetic counseling Surveilla.ce

Trends of a.toimmune liver disea.e inpa.ient hospita.iza.ion a.d morta.ity from 2011 to 2017:a.United Sta.es na.ionwide a.a.ysis

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World Journa. of Hepa.ology 2024年第7期16卷 1029-1038页

作者： a.i Wa.il Ya.a.een Muza.im Mina.awadallah Vika.h Kuma. Na.a.e Ma.za.erro Pa.ricia.Greenberg Nikola.s Pyrsopoulos Depa.tment of Ga.troenterology a.d Hepa.ology The Brooklyn Hospital CenterBrooklynNY 11201United States Depa.tment of Ga.troenterology a.d Hepa.ology University of Iowa Hospitals and ClinicsIowa CityIA 52242United States Depa.tment of Ga.troenterology a.d Hepa.ology Rutgers the New Jersey Medical SchoolNewarkNJ 07103United States Depa.tment of Biosta.istics a.d Epidemiology Rutgers School of Public HealthPiscatawayNJ 08854United States

Ba.KGROUND a.toimmune liver disea.es(a.LD)encompa.s a.va.iety of disorders tha. ta.get either the liver cells(a.toimmune hepa.itis,a.H)or the bile ducts[prima.y bilia.y chola.gitis(PBC),a.d prima.y sclerosing chola.gitis(PSC)].These conditions ca. progress to chronic liver disea.e(CLD),which is cha.a.terized by fibrosis,cirrhosis,a.d hepa.ocellula. *** studies ha.e indica.ed a.rise in hospita.iza.ions a.d a.socia.ed costs for CLD in the US,but informa.ion rega.ding inpa.ient a.missions specifica.ly for a.LD rema.ns *** To exa.ine the trends a.d morta.ity of inpa.ient hospita.iza.ion of a.LD from 2011 to *** This study is a.retrospective a.a.ysis utilizing the Na.iona. Inpa.ient Sa.ple(NIS)*** subjects a.mitted between 2011 a.d 2017 with a.dia.nosis of a.LD(a.H,PBC,PSC)were identified using the Interna.iona. Cla.sifica.ion of Disea.es(ICD-9)a.d ICD-10 *** a.LD a.mission wa. defined if the first a.mission code wa. one of the a.LD *** a.LD a.mission wa. defined a. ha.ing the a.LD dia.nosis a.ywhere in the a.mission dia.nosis(25 dia.noses).Subjects a.ed 21 yea.s a.d older were *** na.iona. estima.es of hospita.iza.ion were derived using sa.ple weights provided by NIS.χ^(2)tests for ca.egorica. da.a.were *** prima.y trend cha.a.teristics were in-hospita. morta.ity,hospita. cha.ges,a.d length of *** From 2011 to 2017,hospita.iza.ion ra.es witnessed a.significa.t decline,dropping from 83263 a.missions to 74850 a.missions(Pa.ients hospita.ized were predomina.tly elderly(media. 53%for a.e>65),mostly fema.e(media. 59%)(Pa.d prima.ily Ca.ca.ia.s(media. 68%)(Pa.e wa. the ma.or insura.ce(media. 56%),followed by priva.e pa.er(media. 27%)(Pa. the top geogra.hica. distribution for these a.missions(media. 33%)(Pa.missions ta.ing pla.e in big tea.hing institutions(media. 63%)(Pa. cha.ges for a.missions rose from 66031 in 2011

关键词： a.toimmune hepa.itis a.toimmune liver disea.e Epidemiology Cost-Effective ca.e a.missions trend Morta.ity ra.e

Effect of combining the meta.s of group VI supported on H-ZSM-5 zeolite a. ca.a.ysts for non-oxida.ive conversion of na.ura. ga. to petrochemica.s

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Journa. of Na.ura. Ga. Chemistry 2009年第1期18卷 71-77页

作者： a. K. a.oul-Gheit a. E. awadallah Process Development Division Egyptian Petroleum Research Institute Nasr City P. O. Box 9540 Cairo 11787 Egypt

The most prestigious ca.a.yst a.plied in na.ura. ga. （metha.e） non-oxida.ive conversion to petrochemica.s is 6%Mo/H-ZSM-5. Chromium, molybdenum a.d tungsten a.e the group VI meta.s. Hence, in this work, 6%Mo/H-ZSM-5 wa. correla.ed with 3%Cr＋3%Mo/H-ZSM-5 a.d 3%W＋3%Mo/H-ZSM-5 a. ca.a.ysts to exa.ine their promoting or inhibiting effects on the va.ious rea.tions ta.ing pla.e during metha.e conversion. The ca.a.ytic a.tivities of these ca.a.ysts were tested in a.continuous flow fixed bed rea.tor a. 700℃ a.d a.GHSV of 1500 ml·g^-1·h^-1 Cha.a.teriza.ion of the ca.a.ysts using XRD, TGa.a.d TPD were investiga.ed. XRD a.d NH3-TPD showed grea.er intera.tion between the W-pha.e a.d the Bronsted a.id sites in the cha.nels of the zeolite tha. between Cr-pha.e a.d the a.id sites in the zeolite.

关键词： na.ura. ga. metha.e benzene na.htha.ene hydrogen molybdenum chromium tungsten H-ZSM-5 zeolite

Hema.ologica. picture of pedia.ric Suda.ese pa.ients with viscera. leishma.ia.is a.d prediction of leishma.ia.donova.i pa.a.ite loa.

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World Journa. of Clinica. Ca.es 2024年第30期12卷 6374-6382页

作者： Zeina. Ibra.im a.med Elnoor Oma.ma.a.delma.eed a.a.in Musta.a.Thura.a.Ga.im Shima.a.ga. Moha.ed Musa.a.delra.ma. Ha.za.abdelmoneim Isla.ia.Ibra.im a.med Omer Hiba.a.a.elka.eem Osma. Fa.l Depa.tment of Pa.hology Faculty of MedicineOmdurman Ahilia UniversityOmdurmanKhartoumSudan Moha.med a.a.in Ha.id Pedia.ric Hospita. Omdurman KhartoumSudan Depa.tment of Hema.ology a.d Blood Tra.sfusion Medicine Federal Ministry of HealthKhartoumSudan Depa.tment of Pedia.rics Faculty of MedicineOmdurman Islamic UniversityOmdurmanKhartoumSudan Tropica. Disea.es Tea.hing Hospita. OmdurmanKhartoumSudan Fa.ulty of Medicine Al-Neelain UniversityKhartoumSudan Fa.ulty of Medicine Omdurman Islamic UniversityOmdurmanKhartoumSudan Depa.tment of Pedia.rics Faculty of MedicineUniversity of Science and TechnologyKhartoumSudan Depa.tment of Hema.ology Faculty of Medical Laboratory SciencesAl-Neelain UniversityKhartoumSudan

Ba.KGROUND Viscera. leishma.ia.is(VL)is a.systemic protozoa. infection ca.sed by Leishma.ia.donova.i(***)a.d tra.smitted by sa.d flies,ca.sing ma.ropha.e inva.ion in the liver,spleen,a.d bone *** of VL is currently ba.ed on clinica. signs,symptoms,a.d specific in-vitro ma.kers a.d bone ma.row ***,VL's specific hema.ologica. a.d bone ma.row ma.ifesta.ion in Suda.ese pedia.ric pa.ients is not well *** To exa.ine the blood a.d bone ma.row cha.a.teristics in pedia.ric pa.ients from Suda. who ha.e *** This is a.retrospective hospita.-ba.ed study with a.sa.ple of 107 consecutive Suda.ese pedia.ric *** da.a.focused on hema.ologica. a.d bone ma.row *** included only the completed records of the pedia.ric pa.ients with VL in the Tropica. Disea.e Tea.hing Hospita. in Kha.toum,Suda. from the period of 2016 to *** The ma.ority of pedia.ric pa.ients included in this study a.e below 5-yea.s-old(n=59,55.2%).Moreover,a.emia.thrombocytopenia.a.d leukopenia.were a.ong the preva.ent cha.a.teristics in the popula.ion under *** further a.a.yze the da.a.we developed a.ma.hine lea.ning model using boosted forest a.gorithms to predict *** pa.a.ites loa.,with a.mea. a.cura.y of 0.88 for the tra.ning da.a.et a.d a. a.cura.y of 0.46,0.50,a.d 0.74 for mild,modera.e,a.d severe *** pa.a.ite loa. in the va.ida.ion *** This study shows tha. the most common bone ma.row cha.ge a.ong Suda.ese VL children wa. increa.ed chronic infla.ma.ory cells(n=88,82.2%)with present ma.ropha.e hemopha.ocytes(n=103,96.3%).While a.emia.a.d thrombocytopenia.were the most common hema.ologica. *** results will hopefully lea. to a. ea.ly dia.nosis a.d hence better ma.a.ement for Suda.ese pedia.ric pa.ients with suspected VL.

关键词： Ma.hine lea.ning Bone ma.row Hema.ologica. cha.ges Tropica. disea.es Leishma.ia.donova.i Viscera. leishma.ia.is

Enha.cing Network Intrusion Detection Model Using Ma.hine Lea.ning a.gorithms

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Computers, Ma.eria.s & Continua 2021年第4期67卷 979-990页

作者： Na.cy awadallah a.a. Depa.tment of Computer a.d Informa.ion Systems Sadat Academy for Management SciencesCairo11742Egypt

a.ter the digita. revolution,la.ge qua.tities of da.a.ha.e been genera.ed with time through va.ious *** networks ha.e ma.e the process of da.a.a.a.ysis very difficult by detecting a.ta.ks using suita.le *** Intrusion Detection Systems(IDSs)secure resources a.a.nst threa.s,they still fa.e cha.lenges in improving detection a.cura.y,reducing fa.se a.a.m ra.es,a.d detecting the unknown *** pa.er presents a.fra.ework to integra.e da.a.mining cla.sifica.ion a.gorithms a.d a.socia.ion rules to implement network intrusion *** experiments ha.e been performed a.d eva.ua.ed to a.sess va.ious ma.hine lea.ning cla.sifiers ba.ed on the KDD99 intrusion *** study focuses on severa. da.a.mining a.gorithms such a.;na.ve Ba.es,decision trees,support vector ma.hines,decision ta.les,k-nea.est neighbor a.gorithms,a.d a.tificia. neura. ***,this pa.er is concerned with the a.socia.ion process in crea.ing a.ta.k rules to identify those in the network a.dit da.a.by utilizing a.KDD99 da.a.et a.oma.y *** focus is on fa.se nega.ive a.d fa.se positive performa.ce metrics to enha.ce the detection ra.e of the intrusion detection *** implemented experiments compa.e the results of ea.h a.gorithm a.d demonstra.e tha. the decision tree is the most powerful a.gorithm a. it ha. the highest a.cura.y(0.992)a.d the lowest fa.se positive ra.e(0.009).

关键词： Intrusion detection a.socia.ion rule da.a.mining a.gorithms KDD99

Improving Reconstructed Ima.e Qua.ity via.Hybrid Compression Techniques

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Computers, Ma.eria.s & Continua 2021年第3期66卷 3151-3160页

作者： Na.cy awadallah a.a. a.ena.Ma.moud Depa.tment of Computer a.d Informa.ion Systems Sadat Academy for Management SciencesCairo11742Egypt Depa.tment of Computer Science Kafr el Sheikh University33511Egypt

Da.a.compression is one of the core fields of study for a.plica.ions of ima.e a.d video *** ra. da.a.to be tra.smitted consumes la.ge ba.dwidth a.d requires huge stora.e spa.e a. a.result,it is desira.le to represent the informa.ion in the da.a.with considera.ly fewer bits by the mea. of da.a.compression techniques,the da.a.must be reconstituted very simila.ly to the initia. *** this pa.er,a.hybrid compression ba.ed on Discrete Cosine Tra.sform(DCT),DiscreteWa.elet Tra.sform(DWT)is used to enha.ce the qua.ity of the reconstructed *** techniques a.e followed by entropy encoding such a. Huffma. coding to give a.ditiona. *** coding is optima. prefix code beca.se of its implementa.ion is more simple,fa.ter,a.d ea.ier tha. other *** needs less execution time a.d it is the shortest a.era.e length a.d the mea.urements for a.a.ysis a.e ba.ed upon Compression Ra.io,Mea. Squa.e Error(MSE),a.d Pea. Signa. to Noise Ra.io(PSNR).We a.plied a.hybrid a.gorithm on(DWT–DCT 2×2,4×4,8×8,16×16,32×32)***,we show tha. by using a.hybrid(DWT–DCT)compression technique,the PSNR is reconstructed for the ima.e by using the proposed hybrid a.gorithm(DWT–DCT 8×8 block)is quite high tha. DCT.

关键词： Ima.e compression discrete cosine tra.sform PSNR discrete wa.elet tra.sform hybrid a.gorithm

a.a.yzing Customer Reviews on Socia. Media.via.a.plying a.socia.ion Rule

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Computers, Ma.eria.s & Continua 2021年第8期68卷 1519-1530页

作者： Na.cy awadallah a.a. a.ena.Ma.moud Depa.tment of Computer a.d Informa.ion Systems Sadat Academy for Management SciencesCairo11742Egypt Fa.ulty of computers a.d Informa.ion Department of Computer ScienceKafr el Sheikh UniversityKafr El Sheikh33511Egypt

The ra.id growth of the use of socia. media.opens up new cha.lenges a.d opportunities to a.a.yze va.ious a.pects a.d pa.terns in ***-text mining,severa. techniques a.e a.a.la.le such a. informa.ion clustering,extra.tion,summa.iza.ion,*** this study,a.text mining fra.ework wa. presented which consists of 4 pha.es retrieving,processing,indexing,a.d mine a.socia.ion rule *** is a.plied by using the a.socia.ion rule mining technique to check the a.socia.ed term with the Hua.ei P30 Pro *** reviews a.e extra.ted from ma.y websites a.d Fa.ebook groups,such a. ***,*** a.d *** technology,where customers from a.l over the world pla.ed their notes on cell *** this a.a.ysis,a.tota. of 192 reviews of Hua.ei P30 Pro were collected to eva.ua.e them by text mining *** findings demonstra.e tha. Hua.ei P30 Pro,ha. strong points such a. the best sa.ety,high-qua.ity ca.era.ba.tery tha. la.ts more tha. 24 hours,a.d the processor is very *** pa.er a.ms to prove tha. text mining decrea.es huma. efforts by recognizing significa.t *** will lea. to improving the a.a.eness of customers to choose their products a.d a. the sa.e time sa.es ma.a.ers a.so get to know wha. their products were a.cepted by customers suspended.

关键词： Ma.hine lea.ning text mining socia. media big da.a a.socia.ion rule document clustering