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Prevalence of Depression in Elderly People Living With HIV:A Systematic Review and meta-analysis

Infectious microbes & Diseases 2023年第4期5卷 167-171页

作者： Gasmelseed Y.Ahmed Chandni Saha Eman m.almusalami ali A.Rabaan Saad alhumaid abdelraheem A.ali abdallah A.Basheer Yousra Babikir Ziyad Fahad aljofan Abbas al mutair Columbia University Hospital New YorkNew YorkUSA Research Center Almoosa Specialist HospitalAlhasaSaudi Arabia molecular Diagnostic Laboratory Johns Hopkins Aramco HealthcareAlhasaSaudi Arabia ministry of Health AlhasaSaudi Arabia Faculty of medicine and Health Sciences Managil University for Sciences and TechnologyAl ManagilSudan montclair University MontclairNew JerseyUSA College of medicine King Saud UniversityRiyadhSaudi Arabia School of Nursing University of WollongongWollongongNew South WalesAustralia medical Surgical Nursing Department Princess Nourah Bint Abdulrhamn UniversityRiyadhSaudi Arabia Nursing Department AlmoosaCollege of Health SciencesAl-MubarrazSaudi Arabia Nursing Department Prince Sultan Military CollegeDhahranSaudi Arabia

We conducted a systematic review andmeta-analysis to determine the prevalence of depression among elderly people living with *** searched electronic databases and included 12 observational studies that reported on depression among people who were 50 years of age or older and had *** studies were mostly hospital-based and fromWestern and African *** included a total of 5868 older peoplewith HIV,ofwhom 1667 had *** prevalence of depression was 28%with heterogeneity of 95.2%.Prevalence ranged from 14.5%in the Netherlands to 42.4%in South *** therewas asymmetry in the funnel plot,the Egger’s test showed no significant publication *** meta-analysis found a high burden of depression among older people with *** health services addressing psychosocial needs and interventions to prevent and treat depression are needed,especially in community *** providers and policymakers should address the prevalence of depression in such communities.

关键词： AIDS aging with HIV depression psychosocial needs

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High Protein Diet that Cause Weight Loss and Lower Blood Glucose Level Have a Serious Impact on the Kidney Functions of male Diabetic Obese albino Rats

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Food and Nutrition Sciences 2018年第10期9卷 1174-1191页

作者： Ahmed El-Sayed Nour El-Deen abd El-megeed mansour Ahmad Taha Department of Physiology Faculty of Medicine Al-Azhar University Assuit Egypt Department of Physiology Faculty of Medicine Port Said University Port Said Egypt

Background: High protein (HP) diets are increasingly being recommended as one of the management strategies for weight control in overweight and obese individuals. The health benefits of high protein diets are well-established, but the mechanisms of action on body systems responsible for the changes in body weight and glycaemic control are not well-clear. Objective: The present study aimed to examine the effect of HP diets on the kidney functions of diabetic obese albino rats. material and methods: Eighty male adult male albino rats were used in this study. The animals were divided into eight equal groups (10 rats for each). Type 2 Dm and obesity were induced. At the end of the 12 weeks, samples were collected for biochemical analysis. Results: The high protein diet led to significant decrease in BW, FI, BG, TC, LDL, TG, Lactate dehydrogenase, albumin, urine pH and urine citrate;while serum insulin, HDL, urea, creatinine, total protein, urine volume and urinary excretion of Ca were significantly higher in high protein diet groups. Conclusion: A high protein intake in diabetic obese albino rats for 12 weeks led to changes in the serum and urine levels of markers of renal function which indicated abnormalities in the functions of the kidney.

关键词： Obesity Diabetes High Protein Diet Kidney Functions

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Evaluation of Environmental Requirements for Sustainable Ready-mix Concrete Production in Abu Dhabi Emirate

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Journal of Environmental Protection 2014年第4期5卷 333-339页

作者： Ghanim Kashwani Abeer Sajwani muhammad al Ashram Rahma al Yaaqoubi Abu Dhabi Company for Onshore Oil Operations Abu Dhabi UAE Department of Civil Engineering American University of Sharjah Sharjah UAE RTI-International Abu Dhabi UAE

Sustainability is the main concern for current and future construction projects in the world. In any project, attaining sustainability requires the integrity of four main elements. These elements cover economical, societal, cultural, and environmental aspects to its successful implementation and integration in an anthropogenic framework. Concrete is one of the main building materials used in current construction activities around the world;therefore, many issues pertaining to concrete long term sustainability arise. This makes issues related to environmental evaluation and assessment for the ready-mix concrete production process of vital importance. The release of particulate matter (Pm) including Pm10 and Pm2.5 could be considered the main air pollutant that is emitted from this industrial sector;where Pm can be released from different stages of ready-mix concrete production process. Another concern arising from the ready-mix concrete operations which may affect the soil and ground water quality is the spills or leaks that may occur from the storage containers used for diesel, motor oil, and chemical admixture. In 2010, Environmental Agency-Abu Dhabi (EAD) collected data pertaining to the operations of 73 ready-mix concrete facilities in the Emirate of Abu Dhabi. The data showed that the average production rate of concrete is around 250,000 m3/year, which indicates that the concrete industry is a very active industry in the Emirate. Hence, EAD has established a set of plans and requirements to minimize the environmental impacts of concrete production on the environment and public health. The environmental impact of the concrete manufacturing can be reduced by conserving use of raw material ingredients, conserving energy consumption, and following Best management Practices (BmPs) related to readymix concrete production. In this paper, a variety of BmPs are presented for ready-mix concrete manufacturing facilities in Abu Dhabi. These BmPs cover the following areas: r

关键词： Sustainability Environmental Impacts Air Quality Best management Practices

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Evaluation of the Sex Pheromone Efficiency of the Lesser Date moth, Batrachedra amydraula meyrick （Lepidoptera： Batrachedridae）, in Baghdad, Iraq

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Journal of Life Sciences 2015年第5期9卷 242-247页

作者： Redha Segub al-Jorany Ibrahim Jadou al-Jboory Nayem Hassan Department of Plant Protection Faculty of Agriculture University of Baghdad 10001 Iraq Russell IPm Deeside Ind. Park Flintshire CH52NU United Kingdom

The study was conducted in date palm groves in Swaib region of Baghdad for the agricultural season 2012. The main objective of the present study was to evaluate the efficacy of lesser date moth, Batrachedra amydraula, sex pheromone lure and its longevity in harsh desert climate. Various trap types and height have been studied for traps baited with B. amydraula pheromone lure. Results indicated that an average of 11.33 males/trap/week was captured on traps baited B. amydraula lure during the last week of April, which represents the onset of insect in the field. The highest rate of trap catches was recorded as 20 males/trap/week during the first week of may. Around 90% of the moths were emerged during these two weeks. B. amydraula pheromone lure remained effective over a period 7-8 weeks. Traps which placed at a height of three meters from the ground level were found more efficient than those suspended at six meters. An average of trap catches was 1.99-5.32 males/trap/week for traps placed at three meters height and whereas 1-3.99 males/trap/week was recorded on traps placed in six meters height. Delta trap was found more effective than funnel traps when applied against B. amydraula.

关键词： Lesser date moth Humera Batrachedra amydraula sex pheromone Delta trap Iraq.

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A skarn-type lead-zinc deposit related to low ^(18)O magma

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Chinese Science Bulletin 1997年第19期42卷 1636-1640页

作者： mU Baolei, SHAO Jian, WANG Guanyu, YAN Guohan and al YongfuDepartment of Geology , Peking University, Beijing 100871, China Department of Geology Peking University Beijing China

THE Baiyinnuo skarn-type lead-zinc deposit occurs within the Da Hinggan mountains, in theBalinzuo County 360 km north of the Chifeng City, the Inner mongolia Autonomous *** minerals and relevant igneous rocks in the deposits are extremely depleted in 18O. Thephenomena are also found in other skarn-type lead-zinc deposits in the Baiyinnuo region andshould be further studied.

关键词： low 18O magma skarn melasomatic fluid.

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On the Electrical and Optical Properties of Polycarbonate /mNCl<sub>2</sub>Composite

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Journal of modern Physics 2011年第12期2卷 1553-1559页

作者： Hasan m. El Ghanem Subhi A. Saq’an mahmoud al Saadi Sa’di m. abdul Jawad 不详

The nature of the mnCl2 salt as a filler to polycarbonate , including their composition, particles dimensions and homogeneity of distribution have been studied using different spectroscopic techniques (XRD, DSC and TGA). A slight increases in the chain-chain separation due to the interaction of the mnCl2 salt with the polycarbonate chains was observed , while a decrease in the optical energy gap (Eopt ) of the polycarbonate polymer with increasing the salt concentration was detected .However employing impedance spectroscopy in the frequency range 10Hz up to 106 Hz. reveals an increase in the dielectric permittivity and conductivity with increasing salt

关键词： Polycarbonate mnCl2 salt impedance optical energy electric conductivity composites.

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让灰尘无处遁形电脑清洁全面做

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微型计算机 2001年第12期21卷 78-79页

作者： al

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The Impact of Urbanization Expansion on the Geomorphology of the Southern Coastal Sabkhas from Ras al-Jailiaha to al-Khiran, South Kuwait

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Journal of Geographic Information System 2019年第5期11卷 609-632页

作者： A. K. al-Dalamah A. E. al-Hurban Department of Earth and Environmental Sciences Faculty of Science Kuwait University Safat Kuwait

Kuwait is considered one of the desert regions of the Arabian Peninsula, that subjected to geomorphological processes forming the earth’s surface features. The anthropogenic activities through urbanization affected the earth geomorphology in the southern coastal sabkhas of Kuwait such as (al-Jailiaha, Az-Zor and al-Khiran). This study aims to monitor the geomorphological changes on the southern coastal sabkhas due to the urbanization expansion. Geographic information systems (GIS) and remote sensing (RS) techniques were used to study these changes, determine the areas of the coastal sabkhas in the southern part of Kuwait, following the developments, and identifying land cover in the area and its coastal strip including tourist resorts, sand dunes, and smooth sand sheets. The satellite images used in this study based on the data of Landsat-5 (Tm) 1985, and Landsat-5 (Tm) 1990, Landsat-7 (ETm+) 2001, visuals Landsat-8 (OLI) 2016 covering the years of (1985, 1990, 2001, 2016), in order to detect changes in the sabkhas and the extension of urbanization in the region. Digital maps were made to show how extent the study area was affected by urbanization. Urbanization mostly expanded to the south in the study area on the account of the coastal sabkhas, where the area of the coastal sabkhas in 1985 was about 103.1 km2 and in 1990 it was about 84.1 km2. This led to the shrinking of the sabkhas area and extension of the resort area within the areas of sabkhas and sand dunes, particularly in al-Khiran coastal area exposing it to the problem of sand drift and sand encroachment, which resulted in changes of the characteristics of the sabkhas, shrinkage of their area, and adverse impacts on their geomorphology.

关键词： Urbanizatrion Coastal Sabkha Geographic Information System Remote Sensing Geomorphology Change Detection

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让你的PC“默默无闻”

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微型计算机 2001年第10期21卷 77-79页

作者： al

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Synthesis of New Biologically Active Sulphur Containing Compounds Incorporating Diphenyl Ether moiety

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材料科学与工程（中英文B版） 2011年第4期1卷 461-471页

作者： Kalil ali H.A. Eyada mohamed T. abd EI-Rahman mohamed Hamdy Helal mohamed Sayed abd-Elal.El-Gaby Gameel Ahmed mohamed El-Hag ali Chemistry Department Faculty of Science Ain Shams University Cairo Egypt Chemistry Department Faculty of Science Al-Azhar University Nasr City Cairo Egypt Chemistry Department Faculty of Science Al-Azhar University Assuit Assuit Egypt

The reaction of 4-nitro-4"-carboxaldehyde diphenylether (1), with thiosemicarbazide in ethanol at reflux temperature furnished the novel thiosemicarbazone derivative (2). Compound (2) was used as a potential starting material for the synthesis of thiazole derivatives (4-11) via its reaction with α-halogenated compounds (3a-f) and dichloronaphthaquinone, respectively. Bis (carboxaldehyde), (12) on refluxing with thiosemicarbazide in ethanol afforded 4,4"-bis thiosemicarbazone)diphenyl ether (13). Bis (thiosemicarbazone) diphenyl ether derivative (13), on treatment with α-halo compounds (3a-f), and dichloronaphthaquinone (1:2 molar ratio), gave bisthiazoles (14-19).

关键词：硫脲衍生物卤代化合物合成材料二苯醚活性硫二氨基硫脲基团回流温度

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