检索结果-南通市图书馆

Does dutasteride reduce the bleeding in transurethral resection of the prostate in patients on antiplatelet drugs?

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Current Urology 2024年第3期18卷 194-198页

作者： Ahmed M.Rammah Alaa Meshref ebram Soliman Islam Nasser abd elaziz enmar Habib Ahmed Yehia abdelaziz Ahmed H.Abozamel Department of Urology Kasr Alainy HospitalFaculty of MedicineCairo UniversityCairoEgypt el Sahel Teaching Hospital CairoEgypt

Background The aim of this study was to assess the effect of a 4-week dutasteride treatment on reducing the intraoperative and postoperative bleeding,as well as the amount and duration of irrigation required to clear the urine after transurethral resection of the prostate(TURP)≥50 g in men receiving the antiplatelet drug(APD).Materials and methods This double-blind randomized clinical trial included patients with a prostate size≥50 g who were indicated for TURP and were already receiving *** study was conducted in the Urology Department of Cairo University over a 12-month *** preoperative laboratory investigations were performed in all ***,baseline prostate size,serum prostate-specific antigen level,and International Prostate Symptom Score were *** patients were randomly divided into 2 equal groups(groups A and B).Group A,the dutasteride group,received dutasteride(0.5 mg)once daily for 4 *** B,the placebo group,received a placebo capsule once daily for 4 *** groups underwent bipolar *** patients were excluded from the study;9 patients from group A and 6 patients from group B,either due to drug intolerability or loss *** The mean blood loss was insignificant between the 2 groups immediately after and 24 hours after surgery(Δhemoglobin:1.41±0.63 g/dL vs.1.48±0.54 g/dL,2.12±0.70 g/dL vs.2.31±0.78 g/dL,respectively,p=0.631,p=0.333;Δhematocrit:2.97%±1.51%vs.3.16%±1.36%,4.96%±1.87%vs.5.73%±4.39%,respectively,p=0.610,p=0.380).However,there were significant differences in duration of indwelling urethral catheter(5.10±0.55 days vs.5.80±1.79 days,p=0.048),duration of bladder irrigation(13.60±2.85 hours vs.16.33±6.62 hours,p=0.044),and the amount of saline used for bladder irrigation(11.03±2.30 L vs.13.87±6.13 L,p=0.046)between group A and group *** Treatment with dutasteride for 4 weeks before TURP in men receiving APD did not significantly reduce intraoperative or postoperativ

关键词： Dutasteride Transurethral resection of the prostate Postprostatectomy bleeding Antiplatelet drugs

Gauss Gradient and SURF Features for Landmine Detection from GPR Images

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Computers, Materials & Continua 2022年第6期71卷 4457-4486页

作者： Fatma M.el-Ghamry Walid el-Shafai Mahmouad I.abdalla Ghada M.el-Banby Abeer D.Algarni Moawad I.Dessouky Adel S.elfishawy fath. e.abd el-samie Naglaa F.Soliman Department of electronics and Communications engineering Faculty of EngineeringZagazig UniversityZagazigSharqia44519Egypt Department of electronics and electrical Communications engineering Faculty of Electronic EngineeringMenoufia UniversityMenoufia32952Egypt Department of Industrial electronics and Control engineering Faculty of Electronic EngineeringMenoufia UniversityMenouf32952Egypt Department of Information Technology College of Computer and Information SciencesPrincess Nourah Bint Abdulrahman UniversityRiyadhSaudi Arabia

Recently,ground-penetrating radar(GPR)has been extended as a well-known area to investigate the subsurface ***,its output has a low resolution,and it needs more processing for more *** paper presents two algorithms for landmine detection from GPR *** first algorithm depends on a multi-scale technique.A Gaussian kernel with a particular scale is convolved with the image,and after that,two gradients are estimated;horizontal and vertical ***,histogram and cumulative histogram are estimated for the overall gradient *** bin values on the cumulative histogram are used for discrimination between images with and without ***,a neural classifier is used to classify images with cumulative histograms as feature *** second algorithm is based on scale-space analysis with the number of speeded-up robust feature(SURF)points as the key parameter for *** addition,this paper presents a framework for size reduction of GPR images based on decimation for efficient *** further classification steps can be performed on images after *** sensitivity of classification accuracy to the interpolation process is studied in detail.

关键词： GPR images cumulative histogram gradient image neural classifier SURF

Hybrid of Distributed Cumulative Histograms and Classification Model for Attack Detection

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Computer Systems Science & engineering 2023年第5期45卷 2235-2247页

作者： Mostafa Nassar Anas M.Ali Walid el-Shafai Adel Saleeb fath. e.abd el-samie Naglaa F.Soliman Hussah Nasser Aleisa Hossam eldin H.Ahmed Department of electronics and electrical Communications engineering Faculty of Electronic EngineeringMenoufia UniversityMenouf32952Egypt Alexandria Higher Institute of engineering&Technology(AIeT) AlexandriaEgypt Department of Computer Science Security Engineering LaboratoryPrince Sultan UniversityRiyadh11586Saudi Arabia Department of Information Technology College of Computer and Information SciencesPrincess Nourah Bint Abdulrahman UniversityP.O.Box 84428Riyadh11671Saudi Arabia Department of Computer Sciences College of Computer and Information SciencesPrincess Nourah Bint Abdulrahman UniversityRiyadhSaudi Arabia

Traditional security systems are exposed to many various attacks,which represents a major challenge for the spread of the Internet in the *** techniques have been suggested for detecting attacks using machine learning and deep *** significant advantage of deep learning is that it is highly efficient,but it needs a large training time with a lot of ***,in this paper,we present a new feature reduction strategy based on Distributed Cumulative Histograms(DCH)to distinguish between dataset features to locate the most effective *** histograms assess the dataset instance patterns of the applied features to identify the most effective attributes that can significantly impact the classification *** different models for detecting attacks using Convolutional Neural Network(CNN)and Long Short-Term Memory Network(LSTM)are also *** accuracy test of attack detection using the hybrid model was 98.96%on the UNSW-NP15 *** proposed model is compared with wrapper-based and filter-based Feature Selection(FS)*** proposed model reduced classification time and increased detection accuracy.

关键词： Feature selection DCH LSTM CNN security systems

Congruence Pairs of Decomposable MS-Algebras

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Chinese Annals of Mathematics,Series B 2021年第4期42卷 561-574页

作者： Sanaa el-ASSAR abd el-Mohsen BADAWY Department of Mathematics Faculty of ScienceTanta UniversityTantaEgypt

In this paper,the authors first introduce the concept of congruence pairs on the class of decomposable MS-algebras generalizing that for principal MS-algebras(see[13]).They show that every congruence relationθon a decomposable MS-algebra L can be uniquely determined by a congruence pair(θ_(1),θ_(2)),whereθ_(1)is a congruence on the de Morgan subalgebra L^(∞)of L andθ_(2)is a lattice congruence on the sublattice D(L)of *** obtain certain congruence pairs of a decomposable MS-algebra L via central elements of ***,they characterize the permutability of congruences and the strong extensions of decomposable MS-algebras in terms of congruence pairs.

关键词： MS-Algebras Decomposable MS-algebras Congruence pairs Strong extension Permutability Congruence lattices

Mathematical Morphology View of Topological Rough Sets and Its Applications

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Computers, Materials & Continua 2023年第3期74卷 6893-6908页

作者： Ibrahim Noaman abd el Fattah el Atik Tamer Medhat Manal e.Ali Department of Mathematics Faculty of Science and Arts in Al-MandaqAl-Baha UniversityKingdom of Saudi Arabia Department of Mathematics Faculty of ScienceTanta UniversityTantaEgypt Department of electrical engineering Faculty of EngineeringKafrelsheikh UniversityKafrelsheikh33516Egypt Department of Physics and engineering Mathematics Faculty of EngineeringKafrelsheikh UniversityKafrelsheikh33516Egypt

This article focuses on the relationship between mathematical morphology operations and rough sets,mainly based on the context of image retrieval and the basic image correspondence *** morphological procedures and set approximations in rough set theory have some clear *** initiatives have been made to connect rough sets with mathematical *** significant publications have been written in this *** attempt to show a direct connection between mathematical morphology and rough sets through relations,a pair of dual operations,and neighborhood *** sets are used to suggest a strategy to approximatemathematicalmorphology within the general paradigm of soft computing.A single framework is defined using a different technique that incorporates the key ideas of both rough sets and mathematical *** paper examines rough set theory from the viewpoint of mathematical morphology to derive rough forms of themorphological structures of dilation,erosion,opening,and *** newly defined structures are applied to develop algorithm for the differential analysis of chest X-ray images from a COVID-19 patient with acute pneumonia and a health *** algorithm and rough morphological operations show promise for the delineation of lung occlusion in COVID-19 patients from chest *** foundations of mathematical morphology are covered in this *** that,rough set theory ideas are taken into account,and their connections are ***,a suggested image retrieval application of the concepts from these two fields is provided.

关键词： Mathematical morphology rough set theory topological spaces COVID-19

effect of Some Heterocyclic Derivatives on the Removal of Copper Ions from Wastewater by Cementation

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Journal of Materials Science & Technology 2004年第5期20卷 539-546页

作者： A.A.Taha M.G.Marei D.e.abd el-khalek Department of Chemistry Faculty of ScienceUniversity of AlexandriaAlexandriaEgyptDepartment of ChemistryFaculty of ScienceUniversity of AlexandriaAlexandriaEgyptDepartment of ChemistryFaculty of ScienceUniversity of AlexandriaAlexandriaEgypt

Removal of copper ions from copper sulphate solutions on a rotating zinc rod in absence and in presence of 3(2H)-furanones and 4H-pyran-4-one derivatives was investigated experimentally. Variables studied were initial copper ions concentration, rotational speed of the zinc rod, temperature and concentration of organic additives. It was found that cementation reaction is first order in presence and in absence of additives. Increasing concentration of initial copper ions, rotational speed of the zinc rod and temperature were found to increase the rate of cementation. In presence of organic additives an enhancement of the rate was observed, except in presence of methoxyfuranone the rate was found to decrease by an amount ranging from 11.74% to 33.79%. Rate acceleration or inhibition is associated mainly with changes in the structure of the additives as well as its concentration. The apparent activation energy for the cementation process in presence of different additives was estimated and was found to be ranged between 11.8 kJ/mol and 25.95 kJ/mol. These values suggest that the copper removal process in presence of these additives is controlled by diffusion. A scanning electron microscopy study of copper deposits obtained in presence of tolylfuranone, phenylpyrone and methoxyfuranone correlate with their behaviour during the kinetic study. Different reaction conditions and the physical properties of solutions were studied to obtain dimensionless correlation among all these parameters. It was found that on applying cementation reaction on a sample from industrial wastewater in presence of phenylpyrone about 91.9% of Cu2+ are removed.

关键词： Cementation of copper Furanone and pyrone derivatives

Plant assemblage and diversity variation with human disturbances in coastal habitats of the western Arabian Gulf

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Journal of Arid Land 2016年第5期8卷 787-798页

作者： Raafat H abd el-WAHAB Botany Department Faculty of ScienceSuez Canal University Science Department Faculty of Basic EducationPublic Authority for Applied Education and Training

Knowledge about plant diversity along disturbance gradients is essential for conservation and management of fragmented coastal *** study examined the effects of human disturbance intensity in coastal habitats of Kuwait on diversity,composition,identity and assemblage of vascular plant *** survey data from 113 plots （5m×5m each） were randomly selected in 51 sites at coastal fragmented habitats at three levels of disturbance intensities （high,moderate and low） and were statistically *** results revealed that about 76% of the recorded species are considered threatened species in Kuwait,most of which are being lost in high disturbed *** led to the dominance of Zygophyllum qatarense,Cornulaca aucheri and Salsola imbricata,which are species of disturbance ***,total plant cover and species diversity were higher in moderate and low disturbed habitats than in high disturbed *** diversity between high and low disturbed habitats was higher than either between high and moderate,or between moderate and low disturbed *** analyses showed statistically significant differences in composition of plant assemblages,which indicate high beta diversity between the habitat *** urbanization and industrialization are among the most serious threats that contribute to declines in biological diversity and rapid fragmentation of coastal habitats in *** protective enclosures in the disturbed habitats,planting endangered and vulnerable species,and establishing a natural reserve at Nuwaiseeb are recommended conservation actions to avoid loss of the fragmented coastal habitats and to facilitate restoration of native plants.

关键词： plant diversity disturbance gradient threatened species habitat fragmentation coastal habitat salt marsh restoration

Optimal searching for a Helix target motion

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Science China Mathematics 2015年第4期58卷 749-762页

作者： MOHAMeD abd Allah el-Hadidy Department of Mathematics Faculty of Science Tanta University

This paper discusses a search problem for a Helix target motion in which any information of the target position is not available to the searchers. There exist three searchers start searching for the target from the origin. The purpose of this paper is to formulate a search model and finds the conditions under which the expected value of the first meeting time between one of the searchers and the target is finite. Also, the existence of the optimal search plan that minimizes the expected value of the first meeting time is shown. Furthermore,this optimal search plan is found. The effectiveness of this method is illustrated by using an example with numerical results.

关键词： Helix motion optimal search plan first meeting time probability measure multiobjective nonlinear programming problem

effect of Conductive Fillers on the Cyclic Stress-Strain and Nano-Scale Free Volume Properties of Silicone Rubber

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Chinese Journal of Polymer Science 2014年第5期32卷 558-567页

作者： M.H.abd-el Salam S.el-Gamal M.Mohsen D.M.abd el-Maqsoud Physics Department Faculty of Education Ain Shams University Physics Department Faculty of Science Ain Shams University

The effect of carbon black （CB） and graphite （G） powders on the macroscopic and nano-scale free volume properties of silicone rubber based on poly（di-methylsiloxane）（PDMS） was studied through thermal and cyclic mechanical measurements, as well as with positron annihilation lifetime spectroscopy （PALS）. The melting temperature of the composites （Tm） and the endothermic enthalpy of melting （ΔHm） were estimated by differential scanning calorimetry （DSC）. Tm and the degree of crystallinity （χc） of PDMS composites were found to decrease with increasing the CB content. This can be explained due to the increase in physical cross-linking which results in a decrease in the crystallite thickness. Besides, χc was found to be dependent on the filler type. Cyclic stress-strain behavior of PDMS loaded with different contents of filler has been studied. Mullins ratio （RM） was found to be dependent on the filler type and content. It was found that, RM increases with increasing the filler content due to the increase in physical cross-linking which results in a decrease in the size of free volume, as observed through a decrease of the o-Ps lifetime τ3 measured by PALS. Moreover, the hysteresis in PDMS-CB composites was more pronounced than in PDMS-G composites. Furthermore, a correlation was established between the free volume Vf and the mechanical properties of PDMS composites containing different fillers. A negative correlation was observed between Vf and RM.

关键词： Positron annihilation Positronium Free volume Si-rubber Composite Cyclic mechanical properties.