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ZnTe　MOCVD过程中金属有机源双甲基锌和双异丁基碲热裂解研究

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原子与分子物理学报 1996年第4期13卷 501-507页

作者：桑文斌 K.Durose a.w.brinkman J.woods 上海大学嘉定校区

利用与ＭＯＣＶＤ系统相连接的四极质谱仪实时研究了金属有机源Ｍｅ２Ｚｎ和Ｐｒｉ２Ｔｅ在反应器中热裂解行为。报告了纯态Ｍｅ２Ｚｎ和Ｐｒｉ２Ｔｅ及其混合物在Ｈ２和Ｈｅ气氛中的热裂解实验结果，并进行了分析讨论，导出了可能发生... 详细信息

利用与ＭＯＣＶＤ系统相连接的四极质谱仪实时研究了金属有机源Ｍｅ２Ｚｎ和Ｐｒｉ２Ｔｅ在反应器中热裂解行为。报告了纯态Ｍｅ２Ｚｎ和Ｐｒｉ２Ｔｅ及其混合物在Ｈ２和Ｈｅ气氛中的热裂解实验结果，并进行了分析讨论，导出了可能发生的气相反应及热裂解机理。此外还探讨了Ｍｅ２Ｚｎ和Ｐｒｉ２Ｔｅ共裂解行为对ＺｎＴｅ外延生长的影响。

关键词： MOCVD 金属有机源裂解机理碲化锌

Eight of ten patients return to daily activities, work, and sports after total knee arthroplasty

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world Journal of Orthopedics 2024年第7期15卷 608-617页

作者： Maud Cornelia wilhelmina Maria Peters Yvette Pronk Justus-Martijn brinkman Department of Research Kliniek ViaSanaMill 5451 AANetherlands Department of Orthopedic Surgery Kliniek ViaSanaMill 5451 AANetherlands

BACKGROUND Besides return to work(RTw)and return to sports(RTS),patients also prefer to return to daily activities(RTA)such as walking,sleeping,grocery shopping,and domestic work following total knee arthroplasty(TKA).However,evidence on the timelines and probability of patients’RTA is *** To assess the percentage of patients able to RTA,RTw,and RTS after TKA,as well as the timeframe and influencing factors of this *** A retrospective cohort study with prospectively collected data was conducted at a medium-sized Dutch orthopedic *** of RTA,RTw,and RTS were performed at 3 mo and/or 6 mo following *** factors en-compassed patient characteristics,surgical characteristics,and preoperative patient-reported *** TKA patients[n=2063;66 years old(interquartile range[IQR]:7 years);47%male;28 kg/m2(IQR:4 kg/m2)]showed RTA ranging from 28%for kneeling to 94%for grocery shopping,with 20 d(IQR:27 d)spent for putting on shoes to 74 d(IQR:57 d)for *** rates varied from 62%for medium-impact work to 87%for low-impact work,taking 33 d(IQR:29 d)to 78 d(IQR:55 d).RTS ranged from 48%for medium-impact sports to 90%for low-impact sports,occurring within 43 d(IQR:24 d)to 90 d(IQR:60 d).One or more of the investigated factors influenced the return to each of the 14 activities examined,with R²values ranging from 0.013 to *** Approximately 80%of patients can RTA,RTw,and RTS within 6 mo after *** is not consistently in-fluenced by predictive *** help set realistic pre-and postoperative expectations.

关键词： Knee Arthroplasty Replacement Return to work Return to daily activities Return to sports

Towards estimating computer users＇ mood from interaction behaviour with keyboard and mouse

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Frontiers of Computer Science 2013年第6期7卷 943-954页

作者： Iflikhar Ahmed KHAN willem-Paul brinkman Robert HIERONS Department of Computer Software Engineering University of Engineering & Technology Mardan 23200 Pakistan Interactive Intelligence Group Delft University of Technology Delft 2628B the Netherlands Department of Information Systems and Computing Brunel University West London UB83PH UK

The purpose of this exploratory research was to study the relationship between the mood of computer users and their use of keyboard and mouse to examine the possibility of creating a generic or individualized mood measure. To examine this, a field study （n = 26） and a controlled study （n = 16） were conducted. In the field study, interaction data and self-reported mood measurements were collected during normal PC use over several days. In the controlled study, participants worked on a programming task while listening to high or low arousing background music. Besides subjective mood measurement, galvanic skin response （GSR） data was also collected. Results found no generic relationship between the interaction data and the mood data. However, the re- suits of the studies found significant average correlations be- tween mood measurement and personalized regression models based on keyboard and mouse interaction data. Together the results suggest that individualized mood prediction is pos- sible from interaction behaviour with keyboard and mouse.

关键词： keyboard mouse interaction mood measure computer users programming

Strategies for targeting the DNA damage response for cancer therapeutics

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Chinese Journal of Cancer 2012年第8期31卷 359-363页

作者： Dan Zhang Hai-Bo wang Kathryn L. brinkman Su-Xia Han BO Xu Department of Radiation Oncology The First Affiliated Hospital of Xi'an Jiaotong University Medical SchoolXi'anShaanxi 710061P.R.China Department of Radiation Oncology The Methodist Hospital Research InstituteHoustonTX 77030USA

The DNA damage response is critical for cells to maintain genome stability and survival. In this review, we discuss approaches to targeting critical elements of the DNA damage response for radiosensitization and chemosensitization. In addition, we also discuss strategies for targeting DNA damage response and DNA repair defects in cancer cells for synthetic lethality.

关键词： DNA损伤反应癌症治疗肿瘤细胞 DNA修复增敏剂基因组

Plant responses to variable timing of aboveground clipping and belowground herbivory depend on plant age

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Journal of Plant Ecology 2018年第5期11卷 696-708页

作者： Minggang wang T.Martijn Bezemer wim Hvan der Putten E.Pernilla brinkman Arjen Biere Department of Terrestrial Ecology Netherlands Institute of Ecology(NIOO-KNAW)Droevendaalsesteeg 106708 PB WageningenThe Netherlands Institute of Biology Section Plant Ecology and PhytochemistryLeiden UniversityPO Box 95052300 RA LeidenThe Netherlands Laboratory of Nematology Wageningen UniversityP.O.Box 81326700 ES WageningenThe Netherlands

Aims Plants use different types of responses such as tolerance and induced defense to mitigate the effects of *** direc-tion and magnitude of both these plant responses can vary with plant ***,most studies have focused on aboveground herbivory,whereas important feeding occurs ***,we tested the hypothesis that plant tolerance and defense following shoot damage or root herbivory depends on plant *** In order to test our hypothesis,we exposed the perennial grass spe-cies Holcus lanatus to defoliation and root nematode inoculation at three growth stages(young,intermediate and old plants),and exam-ined responses of plant traits related to tolerance(regrowth follow-ing defoliation)and defense(leaf and root nitrogen and phenolics).Important Findings Defoliation overall reduced plant shoot and root biomass as well as foliar concentrations of phenolics regardless of plant age at *** contrast,defoliation increased foliar N concentrations,but only when defoliation occurred at intermediate and old plant *** with root-feeding nematodes reduced root N concentra-tions after a prolonged period of growth,but only when nematodes had been inoculated when plants were *** relative shoot re-growth rate of plants increased immediately after defoliation but this was independent of the plant age at which defoliation occurred,*** not stronger in plants that were defoliated at a more advanced age,as ***,relative root growth rates increased shortly after defoliation,but this was only observed for plants defoli-ated when they were *** conclude that plant responses to aboveground and belowground herbivory in traits related to both defense and tolerance are affected by plant age,but do not gener-ally change with plant age.

关键词： plant age above-belowground interaction root-feeding nematodes Holcus lanatus defoliation

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痕量有机分析中平面色谱法与柱色谱法的比较

分析测试通报 1989年第5期8卷 35-46页

作者： Udo A.Th brinkman 荷兰Free大学分析化学系

色谱技术在现代痕量有机分析中起着重要作用,但对于低至ppm～ppt即10^(-5)～10^(-11)g/ml水平的痕量分析,任何一种有效的分离技术及先进的检测方式亦不总能达到所需要的选择性和灵敏度,所以样品的预处理(富集和净化)。

关键词：有机分析痕量平面色谱柱色谱

A potential stratotype for the regional lowermost stage of the continental Paleocene in China

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Science China Earth Sciences 2014年第4期57卷 1109-1116页

作者： LI weiTong LIU Gengwu Dennis R.BRAMAN LI YiBin CAO weiSheng Don brinkman SHEN Jiao CHEN QingBao Institute of Geosciences Yangtze University Nanjing Institute of Geology and PaleontologyChinese Academy of Sciences Royal Tyrrell Museum of Palaeontology Institute of Exploration and Development Jianghan Oil Field Branch Petroleum and Chemistry Corporation of China

Phanerozoic chronostratigraphic units can only be defined through their lower boundary *** lowermost stage of the Paleocene of China,which mainly consists of terrestrial deposits,can only be defined through its lower boundary stratotype,*** continental Cretaceous/Paleogene boundary *** is no section yet found which contains continuous terrestrial deposits and biostratigraphic records of the Cretaceous-Paleogene transition in Nanxiong,Guangdong and Jiayin,Heilongjiang,there is no evidence for establishing the continental stratotype of the Cretaceous/Paleogene boundary in either ***,both the"Shanghuan stage"and"Furaoan stage"are not good candidates for the lowermost stage of the Paleocene of *** the viewpoint of charophytes,the outcrop section of the Dangyang,Hubei Province(Central China)contains the most continuous,abundant and diverse terrestrial biostratigraphic records of the Cretaceous-Paleogene transition,in particular the early Paleocene,known so far in the *** biostratigraphic records of ostracods in the transition are also continuous,rich,and *** Dangyang outcrop section is the only section known so far in China that is a possible candidate for a continental stratotype of the Cretaceous/Paleogene boundary in China and the section is the only potential section identified to date for establishing the regional lowermost stage of the Paleocene,Paleogene and Cenozoic in China or stratotype section for the stage.

关键词： Cretaceous/Paleogene boundary the lowermost stage of Paleocene stratotype continental charophytes Dangyang sec-tion China

用聚氧化乙烯改性共聚醚聚氨酯后血小板沉积的研究

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北京生物医学工程 1992年第1期11卷 56-59页

作者： E.brinkman 田文华

为改进商品共聚醚聚氨酯Pellethane 236380A(Pell80A)的血液相容性,作者研究了用不同方法接枝PEO的Pell80A材料,研究了用过氧化二枯基接枝高分子量PEO及甲氧基聚(乙二醇)400丙烯酸脂(MPEGMA-400)的接枝聚合反应.作者还研究了对Pell80A... 详细信息

为改进商品共聚醚聚氨酯Pellethane 236380A(Pell80A)的血液相容性,作者研究了用不同方法接枝PEO的Pell80A材料,研究了用过氧化二枯基接枝高分子量PEO及甲氧基聚(乙二醇)400丙烯酸脂(MPEGMA-400)的接枝聚合反应.作者还研究了对Pell80A膜和管进行的改性,通过接触角测定来研究改性后膜和管的性能.最后作者研究了Pell80A管内侧用PEO改性对其体外血小板沉积的影响.

关键词：共聚醚聚氨酯血小板聚氧化乙烯

北美西部陆相白垩系-古近系界线孢粉学特征简介--兼评中国东部白垩系-古近系界线研究

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地层学杂志 2009年第1期33卷 18-34页

作者：刘耕武 Dennis R.Braman 李伟同 Don brinkman 中国科学院南京地质古生物所江苏南京210008 加拿大特瑞尔皇家古生物博物馆Box 7500 DrumhellerAlbertaCanada T0J 0Y0 长江大学地球科学学院湖北荆州434023

已经报道的北美西部陆相白垩系-古近系界线剖面已达近百处,这些剖面分布在阿拉斯加南部向南经加拿大直到美国南部的新墨西哥州北部的广大北美西部内陆地区,其中很多属迄今所知全球很好的陆相白垩系-古近系界线剖面。这些剖面常有标志性... 详细信息

已经报道的北美西部陆相白垩系-古近系界线剖面已达近百处,这些剖面分布在阿拉斯加南部向南经加拿大直到美国南部的新墨西哥州北部的广大北美西部内陆地区,其中很多属迄今所知全球很好的陆相白垩系-古近系界线剖面。这些剖面常有标志性的界线黏土,并伴有其他地球化学、生物地层学特征。因为这些剖面所在地当时都在湿润或半干旱地区内,有利于生物化石,特别是孢粉化石的保存,易于开展孢粉学研究。经过近四十年不懈努力,孢粉学已经成为北美精确确定陆相白垩系-古近系界线最重要的、也是迄今为止所知最为有效的古生物学工具。孢粉植物群在界线上下特征差别显著,容易区分。界线之下含有大量主要繁盛于白垩纪的被子植物花粉,而在临近界线时则突然消失或仅零星出现,界线附近则以一层孢子异常丰富层为古近系底部特征。进入古近纪之后,虽然被子植物花粉有所恢复,但是繁盛于白垩纪的成分却很少出现。北美和新西兰、日本白垩系-古近系界线附近在沉积岩和孢粉学方面的相似性表明这一事件可能是全球性事件。简要回顾和讨论了我国与孢粉学相关的几个热点地区陆相白垩系-古近系界线的研究概况,我国东北及江苏北部和北美西部大部分地区白垩系-古近系界线附近的孢粉植物群及其沉积环境比较类似,在苏北到东北地区范围内首次发现陆相白垩系-古近系界线地层的可能性比其他地区大。

关键词：生物地层孢粉化石白垩系-古近系界线北美中国