检索结果-南通市图书馆

维普期刊数据库

Semiosic Translation:a Bayesian-heuristic theory of translation and translating

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Language and Semiotic Studies 2024年第2期10卷 167-202页

作者： Sergio torres-martínez Universidad de Antioquia Cll.67#53–108MedellínAntioquiaColombia

In the context of Semiosic Translation,two elements are essential for a translation to emerge:the body–brain–context interface(extended mind)and the sign systems making up a translation *** this paper,I explain how a renewed view of the body as a Bayesian-heuristic Semiotic Prior helps to understand in a more holistic manner the motivations and agentive character of translation,defined herein as a phenomenological grasp of the *** to the present proposal is the idea that bodily self-stabilization(homeostasis)and brain-driven correction(allostasis)provide translator-agents with maps of action upon the world that are semiotic in *** this occurs thanks to information weighing(Bayesian)and cue-driven(heuristic)types of inference whereby exteroceptive(exogenous)and interoceptive(inner-body)signals converge to create a sense of bodily awareness responsible for the construction of the symbolic persona(the translator-agent).

关键词： embodiment Bayesian semiosis heuristic semiosis semiotics Semiosic Translation translator-agents

Variable retention harvesting: conceptual analysis according to different environmental ethics and forest valuation

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Ecological Processes 2019年第1期8卷 485-491页

作者： Leonardo Galetto Carolina torres Guillermo J.martínez Pastur Departamento de Diversidad Biológica y Ecología FCEFyNUniversidad Nacional de Córdoba(UNC)Vélez Sarsfield 16115000 CórdobaArgentina Instituto Multidisciplinario de Biología Vegetal(IMBIV) Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas(CONICET)Vélez Sarsfield 16115000 CórdobaArgentina Centro Austral de Investigaciones Científicas(CADIC) Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas(CONICET)Houssay 2009410 UshuaiaTierra del FuegoArgentina.

Background:Conceptual clarity is important to attain precise communication of scientific knowledge and to implement appropriate technological and policy *** concepts referring to forest management are widely used by decision-makers,regardless of their *** the scientific and methodological issues of forestry practices are frequently discussed in the literature,their normative dimensions are rarely ***,linguistic uncertainty increases when different environmentally ethical perspectives and ways of valuing forests are *** objective was to compare different conceptualizations on the silvicultural systems suggested for forest management and the implications they have for *** have conceptually contrasted highintensity forestry practices with variable retention harvesting,considering different environmentally ethical perspectives and forest valuation ***:Clear boundaries between clear-cutting,selective logging,and variable retention harvesting can be evidenced when different ethical points of view and alternatives in the human-nature relationships are *** have found a variety of definitions of variable retention harvesting that can be analyzed under different ethical *** contrasting views on variable retention harvesting can be evidenced if nature is considered to be purely at human’s service or if it is conceptualized as humans co-inhabiting with *** latter position implies that the maintenance of ecological,evolutionary,and historical processes supported by unmanaged forest stands is a crucial step for forest management proposals based on variable retention ***:Forestry practices that are focused on forest yields and that misinterpret functional uncertainty of forest functioning would be ***,forestry with variable retention harvesting could imply good yields with reasonable conservation management in some contexts,while it could be unacce

关键词： Environmental ethical perspectives Consequentialism Deontological ethics Virtue ethics Policy options for forest and biocultural conservation

Repellent and Insecticidal Activity of Naphthoquinones from the Heartwood of Tectona grandis on Incisitermes marginipennis(Latreille)

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Phyton-International Journal of Experimental Botany 2023年第7期92卷 2165-2181页

作者： Crisanto Velázquez-Becerra Gu Yen Ambriz-Ortiz Rafael torres-martínez Mauro Manuel martínez-Pacheco Facultad de Ingeniería en Tecnología de la Madera Universidad Michoacana de San Nicolás de HidalgoMoreliaMéxico Escuela Nacional de Estudios Superiores Unidad MoreliaMoreliaMéxico Instituto de Investigaciones Químico-Biológicas Universidad Michoacana de San Nicolás de HidalgoMoreliaMéxico

Wood is a lignocellulosic material that,because of its organic nature,is a source of nutrients for bacteria,fungi,and *** marginipennis(Latreille)is an interesting dry wood-boring *** it is an extremely destructive pest,difficult to control due to its cryptic lifestyle,and for its role in the biogeochemical cycle of carbon and other elements;it is a fundamental *** use of less toxic and eco-friendly substances is important for protecting domestic,cultural,and historical heritage made of wood or lignocellulosic *** aim of this study was to evaluate the biological activity of various naphthoquinones extracted from the heartwood of *** on ***,heartwood flour was used for Soxhlet-type extractions to isolate and characterize the heartwood compounds by thin-layer *** identify the heartwood compounds,nuclear magnetic resonance and gas chromatography coupled to a mass spectrometer were *** information obtained was supported using the Interactive Spectroscopy *** identified heartwood compounds were lapachol,tectoquinone,deoxylapachol,dehydro-α-lapachone,tectol and *** nymphal termites of *** as a biological model,the isolated and identified molecules were under three different tests(repellent,insecticide and protective)and their biological activity was individually *** results showed that the molecules obtained have a repellent-protective effect against ***,although not in all cases,these molecules have high percentages of mortality and decreased the weight loss of the treated material exposed to ***.

关键词： Naphthoquinones dry wood termite Incisitermes marginipennis wood preservatives

Oxidative stress,the blood-brain barrier and neurodegenerative diseases:The critical beneficial role of dietary antioxidants

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Acta Pharmaceutica Sinica B 2023年第10期13卷 3988-4024页

作者： Jin Feng Youle Zheng Mingyue Guo Irma Ares marta.martínez Bernardo Lopez-torres María-Rosa.martínez-Larran aga Xu Wang Arturo Anadon María-Aranzazu martínez National Reference Laboratory of Veterinary Drug Residues(HZAU)and MAO Key Laboratory for Detection of Veterinary Drug Residues Huazhong Agricultural UniversityWuhan 430070China MAO Laboratory for Risk Assessment of Quality and Safety of Livestock and Poultry Products Huazhong Agricultural UniversityWuhan 430070China Department of Pharmacology and Toxicology Faculty of Veterinary MedicineUniversidad Complutense de Madrid(UCM)And Research Institute Hospital 12 de Octubre(i+12)Madrid 28040Spain

In recent years,growing awareness of the role of oxidative stress in brain health has prompted antioxidants,especially dietary antioxidants,to receive growing attention as possible treatments strategies for patients with neurodegenerative diseases(NDs).The most widely studied dietary antioxidants include active substances such as vitamins,carotenoids,flavonoids and *** antioxidants are found in usually consumed foods such as fresh fruits,vegetables,nuts and oils and are gaining popularity due to recently growing awareness of their potential for preventive and protective agents against NDs,as well as their abundant natural sources,generally non-toxic nature,and ease of long-term *** review article examines the role of oxidative stress in the development of NDs,explores the‘two-sidedness’of the blood-brain barrier(BBB)as a protective barrier to the nervous system and an impeding barrier to the use of antioxidants as drug medicinal products and/or dietary antioxidants supplements for prevention and therapy and reviews the BBB permeability of common dietary antioxidant suplements and their potential efficacy in the prevention and treatment of ***,current challenges and future directions for the prevention and treatment of NDs using dietary antioxidants are discussed,and useful information on the prevention and treatment of NDs is provided.

关键词： Dietary antioxidant supplements Oxidative stress Blood-brain barrier Neurodegenerative diseases Vitamins Carotenoids Flavonoids Polyphenols

维普期刊数据库

Photocatalytic performance of K2Ti6O13 whiskers to H2 evolution and CO2 photo-reduction

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Journal of Energy Chemistry 2019年第10期28卷 18-28页

作者： L. F. Garay-Rodríguez L.M.torres-martínez E.Moctezuma Facultad de Ingeniería Civil-Departamento de Ecomateriales y Energía Universidad Autónoma de Nuevo LeónAv. Universidad S/N Cd. UniversitariaC. P. 66455 San Nicolás de los GarzaNLMéxico Facultad de Ciencias Químicas Universidad Autónoma de San Luis PotosíAv. Manuel Nava#6C. P.78290 San Luis PotosíSLPMéxico

K2Ti6O13 whiskers were synthesized by conventional sol-gel method, sono-chemical assisted and microwave assisted sol-gel method in order to obtain catalysts with different particle sizes and to modify their optical, textural and electrochemical properties. These modifications improved their photocatalytic activity for H2 evolution and CO2 photo-reduction. Long K2Ti6O13 whiskers prepared by ultrasound assisted sol-gel method are the most active photocatalysts for the hydrogen evolution reaction using pure water as reactant (U-SG, 10,065 μmol g^-1). In contrast, an opposite behavior was observed using a mixture of ethanol-water, where the highest activity was achieved by the shortest and less crystalline K2Ti6O13 whiskers (C-SG, 3,2871 μmol g^-1). In case of CO2 photo-reduction, long whiskers that were also prepared by the sono-chemical assisted sol-gel method were the most active to transform CO2 to formaldehyde, methane, methanol and hydrogen. The EFB value of this catalyst is located very close to the potential for formaldehyde production and favors the selectivity to this organic product.

关键词： K2Ti6O13 Sol-gel Whiskers Hydrogen evolution CO2 reduction

维普期刊数据库

Dynamically generated N* resonances from the interaction of two mesons and a baryon

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Chinese Physics C 2009年第12期33卷 1302-1306页

作者： A. martínez torres K. P. Khemchandani E. Oset Departamento de Física Teórica and IFIC Centro Mixto Universidad de Valencia-CSIC Institutos de Investigación de Paterna Aptdo. 22085 46071 Valencia Spain Centro de Física Teórica Departamento de Física Universidade de Coimbra P-3004-516 Coimbra Portugal

We have studied the ππN system and coupled channels by using of the Faddeev equations and two N* and one △ states, all of them with JP =1/2+, have been found in the formalism as dynamically generated states. In addition, signatures for a new N* resonance with JP =1/2+ are found around an energy of 1920 MeV in the three-body center of mass system.

关键词： Particle physics and field theory

Natural variability of essential oil and antioxidants in the medicinal plant Turnera diffusa

在线全文

同方期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Asian Pacific Journal of Tropical Medicine 2017年第2期10卷 114-119页

作者： Ana Lucía Urbizu-González Octelina Castillo-Ruiz Guillermo Cristian Guadalupe martínez-Ávila Jorge Ariel torres-Castillo Universidad Autónoma de Tamaulipas Instituto de Ecología AplicadaDivisión del Golfo 356Col.Libertad87019Ciudad VictoriaTamaulipasMéxico Universidad Autónoma de Tamaulipas Unidad Académica Multidisciplinaria Reynosa AztlánCalle 16 y Lago de Chápala s/n Col.AztlánC.P.88740ReynosaTamaulipasMéxico Universidad Autónoma de Nuevo León Facultad de AgronomíaFrancisco Villa s/n.Col.Ex Hacienda El Canadá66050General EscobedoNuevo LeónMéxico

Objective:To evaluate differences in yield and composition of the essential oil and antioxidant contents in *** plants from localities in central region of ***:Samples were collected in Tamaulipas,Mexico in the arid *** oil was obtained through steam distillation and analyzed using *** contents,antioxidant activities using ABTS and ferric reducing antioxidant power(FRAP) methods also were ***:A total of 21 compunds were identified in the essential oils;nevertheless,only Eucalyptol,1,4-Methanocycloocta[d]pyridazine,1,4,4a,5,6,9,10,10a-octahydro-11,11-dimethyl-,(1à,4à,4aà,10aà) y Ethanone,1-(1,3-dimethyl-3-cyclohexen-1-yl) were detected in the three *** contents were registered in the sample from Padrón y Juárez with phenolic content of 33.85 mg GAE/g of dry material and antioxidant activities with ABTS 72.32% and with FRAP 21.33 mg GAE/g of dry *** differences were observed in essential oil,phenolics and antioxidants contents between ***:Results suggest that climatic differences and origin influence the phytochemicals in the medicinal plant ***,and thus,it is worth to consider such effects for industrial and medicinal purposes.

关键词： Essential oil Antioxidants Phytochemicals Chemical variation

Raman spectroscopy for detection of imatinib in plasma: A proof of concept

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Journal of Innovative Optical Health Sciences 2015年第5期8卷 56-66页

作者： Sanhita Rath Aditi Sahu Vikram Gota P.G.martínez-torres J.L.Pichardo-Molina C.Murali Krishna Department of Clinical Pharmacology ACTREC Tata Memorial CenterKharghar Navi Mumbai 410210 India Chilakapati Lab ACTRECTata Memorial Center KhargharNavi Mumbai 410210 India Instituto de Fisica y Matematicas Universidad Michoacana de San Nicolas de Hidalgo Edificio C-3 Ciudad Universitaria CP.58040 MoreliaMichoacanMexico Centro de Investigaciones enOptica AC C.P.37#150 Leon Gto.Mexico

Imatinib is the standard first line treatment for chronic myeloid leukemia(CML).Owing to doserelated toxicities of Imatinib such as neutropenia,there is scope for treatment optimization through therapeutic drug monitoring(TDM).Trough concentration of 1g/mL is considered the therapeutic *** methods for the detection of Imatinib in plasma are limited by long read out time and expensive ***,Raman spectroscopy was explored as a rapid and objective tool for monitoring Imatinib *** approaches:conventional Raman spectroscopy(CRS),Drop coating deposition Raman(DCDR)spectroscopy and surface-enhanced Raman spectroscopy(SERS)were employed to detect the required trough concentration of 1g/mL and *** of therapeutically relevant concentrations(1g/mL)using SERS and suitable nanoparticle substrates has been ***,rigorous validation using clinical samples is necessary to confirm the utility of this approach in routine clinical usage.

关键词： Therapeutic drug monitoring Raman spectroscopy Imatinib SERS DCDR chronic myeloid leukemia

Hydrothermal synthesis of pyrrhotite(Fex-1S) nanoplates and their antibacterial, cytotoxic activity study

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Progress in Natural Science:Materials International 2018年第4期28卷 447-455页

作者： Liliana Argueta-Figueroa Nayely torres-Gómez René García-Contreras A.R.Vilchis-Nestor O.martínez-Alvarez L.S.Acosta-torres M.C.Arenas-Arrocena Laboratorio de Investigación Interdisciplinaria área de Nanoestructuras y Biomateriales Escuela Nacional de Estudios Superiores Unidad León Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México Centro Conjunto de Investigación en Química Sustentable (CCIQS) UEAMex-UNAM Departamento de Ingeniería en Energía Universidad Politécnica de Guanajuato

The aim of this study was to synthesize and characterize Fex-1S 2D-nanostructures with pyrrhotite phase,as well as to explore their biological(antibacterial and cytotoxic)properties,namely the expression of reactive oxygen species(ROS)in the exposure of cells and *** on hydrothermal synthesis,the characterization of asprepared 2D-nanostructures was performed by XRD,SEM,EDS,and TEM,in which the single-crystalline pyrrhotite phased Fex-1S nanoplate morphology was *** antibacterial activities of Fex-1S nanoplates against human pathogenic strains such as Staphylococcus aureus,Escherichia coli,and Enterococcus faecalis were *** inhibitory concentration(MIC)and minimum bactericidal concentration(MBC)were determined following the broth microdilution *** and expression of intracellular ROS of pyrrhotite nanoplates on Human Gingival Fibroblast(HGF),Human Pulp Cells(HPC)and Human Osteoblast(HBC)were *** viability was determined by the MTT *** experiments were performed of three independent experiments and data were analyzed by Kruskal-Wallis and Mann-Whitney tests,also Pearson′s Correlation was *** nanoplates exhibited good bactericidal *** types of cells tested showed slight *** was found that intracellular ROS is produced when cells and bacteria tested are exposed to pyrrhotite nanoplates in presence of both air and peroxide *** production levels were higher in the bacteria than the cells exposed to these nanoplates.

关键词： Hydrothermal synthesis Iron sulfide nanoplates Minimal inhibitory concentration Antibacterial effect Cytotoxicity assay