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水土保持科技情报 2001年第4期19卷 17-19页

作者： W.van Muysen G.Govers K.van Oost a.van rompaey 张培勇英国地质地貌研究实验室新疆塔城水利勘测设计院

在两种不同土壤条件下 (残茬覆盖的固结土壤和前期耕过的疏松土壤 )利用凿形犁进行顺坡 (沿坡向下 )和逆坡 (沿坡向上 )耕作 ,研究不同耕深 (H)、耕速 (v)对土壤输移量 (Q)和土壤侵蚀量的影响。结果表明 :土壤移动的平均距离是坡度、土... 详细信息

在两种不同土壤条件下 (残茬覆盖的固结土壤和前期耕过的疏松土壤 )利用凿形犁进行顺坡 (沿坡向下 )和逆坡 (沿坡向上 )耕作 ,研究不同耕深 (H)、耕速 (v)对土壤输移量 (Q)和土壤侵蚀量的影响。结果表明 :土壤移动的平均距离是坡度、土壤结构、耕深和耕速的函数 ,以这些因子为自变量建立的模型可预测土壤移动距离的变化 ,同时土壤移动距离还与耕具的几何形状有关 ,但此模型未考虑这个因素。利用这个模型绘制在固定耕作方式下的侵蚀诺模图 ,可用来评价耕深、耕速对侵蚀量的影响 ,并可评价防治侵蚀的可行性方案。

关键词：凿形犁耕作土壤侵蚀土壤输移耕蚀模型比地

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Practice Environment, Work Characteristics and Levels of Burnout as Predictors of Nurse Reported Job Outcomes, Quality of Care and Patient Adverse Events: A Study across Residential Aged Care Services

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Open Journal of Nursing 2014年第5期4卷 343-355页

作者： Peter van Bogaert Tinne Dilles Kristien Wouters Bart van rompaey Departement of Nursing and Midwifery Sciences Centre for Research and Innovation in Care (CRIC) Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences University of Antwerp Antwerp Belgium Department of Scientific Coordination University Hospital Antwerp Antwerp Belgium

To understand how to create a stabile workforce achieving excellent quality of care and patient safety, associations between practice environments and nurse and patient outcomes have been widely studied in acute and psychiatric care hospitals. Knowing residential aged care services are challenged to tackle complex patients’ needs within certain working conditions, to what extent do nurses perceive their practice environment in geriatric care? In a cross-sectional survey, a sample of 709 registered nurses, licensed practical nurses and nurse aides employed in 25 residential aged care services completed a structured questionnaire composed of various validated instruments measuring nurse practice environment factors, nurse work characteristics, burnout, nurse reported job outcomes, quality and patient adverse events. Associations between variables across residential aged care services were examined using multilevel modelling techniques. Associations were identified between practice environment factors, work characteristics, burnout dimensions, and reported outcome variables across residential aged care services. Multiple multilevel models showed independent variables (nursing management at the unit level, workload, decision latitude, social capital, emotional exhaustion and depersonalization) as important predictors of nurse reported outcome (job satisfaction, turnover intensions), quality of care (at the unit, the last shift, and in the service within the last year) and patient adverse events (patient and family complaints, patient falls, pulmonary and urinary tract infections, and medications errors). Results suggested the importance of nurse practice environment factors, nurse work characteristics and perception of burnout on nurse and patient outcomes across their nurse practice environment. Challenging the complex care of a vulnerable and frail population executives, physicians, nursing leaders as well as nurses in their nurse practice environment shared responsib

关键词： Burnout Job Satisfaction Nurse Practice Environment Quality of Care Residential Aged Care Multilevel Modelling

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“Ski”-Shaped Microneedle Facilitates Suturing in a Deep Narrow Surgical Field

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Open Journal of Modern Neurosurgery 2020年第3期10卷 364-370页

作者： Laura Celis Annelies Mondelaers Andras Csokay Vincent van rompaey Tomas Menovsky Depatment of Ear Nose and Throat (ENT) St-Vincentius Hospital Antwerp Belgium NeuroVascular Center Antwerp Antwerp University Hospital Edegem Belgium Department of Translational Neurosciences University of Antwerp Antwerp Belgium Department of Neurosurgery Honved Military Hospital Budapest Hungary Department of Ear Nose and Throat (ENT) Antwerp University Hospital Antwerp Belgium Department of Neurosurgery Antwerp University Hospital Edegem Belgium

Background: Microsurgical suturing requires high level of dexterity and practice. Suturing in a deep and narrow operative field poses additional difficulties mainly due to the long microsurgical instruments and the difficulty of manipulating a curved needle. Objective: In this technical note, we describe a simple modification of a classical curved suture needle into a “ski”-shaped needle. Methods: A classical curved needle is stretched using a needle holder. Only the tip of the needle is left slightly bent, imitating a ski. Once the needle is bent into the ski shape, it can be grasped virtually in any position with the needle holder. Results: We have used the ski needle technique suturing in several patients in which the operative field was deep and limited such as dura repair in spinal surgery in obese patients, facial nerve grafting in the internal acoustic meatus and posterior inferior cerebellar artery suturing between the caudal cranial nerves. Conclusion: This modification facilitates free positioning of the needle in the needle holder and as a consequence results in easy and faster microsuturing in a deep and narrow operative field. The ski needle technique was felt to be superior to the classical curved needle technique.

关键词： Microneedle Facial Nerve Grafting Microsurgery Deep Surgical Field Ski

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咽旁段颈内动脉内镜手术的解剖标志:一项影像学与尸体解剖研究

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中国医学文摘(耳鼻咽喉科学) 2014年第6期 374-374页

作者： Ho B Jang DW van rompaey J 杨秀云王跃建

通过Osirix第三方软件将179份头颈部的CT血管造影(CTA)图像纳入分析。使用尸体解剖资料对影像学发现进行联合分析,将翼外肌翼突后方和下颌支后界作为咽旁段颈内动脉的骨性标志。结果发现在鼻腔底水平,从咽旁段颈内

关键词：颈内动脉颈动脉解剖标志内镜手术尸体解剖影像学

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