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Study of <sup>12</sup>CC Collisions at 4.5 A GeV to Define Centrality

Journal of Modern Physics 2013年第8期4卷 1105-1109页

作者： Z. Wazir A. rauf Z. Hussain M. A. Rafih Amer S. Ullah R. Nawaz K. Ullah G. Sughra W. A. Syed M. Tufail Department of Basic Sciences Riphah International University Islamabad Pakistan Department of Physics International Islamic University Islamabad Pakistan

Using a statistical method which is based on random matrix theory, the results for the nearest-neighbor energy spacing distributions E(S) obtained from experimental as well as from computational data have been selected for review study. The obtained results confirm that the energy spacing correlation between secondary charged particles depends upon the charged particles multiplicity and central collisions are also associated with charged particles multiplicity.

关键词： Random Matrix Theory Nearest-Neighbor Energy Spacing Distributions Spacing Correlations Central Collisions Charged Particles Multiplicity

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使用七氟醚和异氟醚时的苏醒时间、循环状态及副作用

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德国医学 1996年第2期13卷 111-112页

作者： G.Wiesner S.Schwürzer K.Hrauf J.Hobbhahn 刘九红 Klinik für Ansthesiologie der Universitt Regensburg Franz-Josef-Strauβ-Allee 11D-93053 RegensburgGermany 同济医科大学附属同济医院

七氟醚的最大优点是血气分配系数低,所以不仅诱导迅速,苏醒也快。本文就使用七氟醚时的苏醒时间、血流动力学稳定性、副作用及其临床意义进行研究。50例平诊病人,年龄>18岁,ASA Ⅰ、Ⅱ或Ⅲ,估计全麻时间>1h,颅内压正常,无家族性肌病,妊... 详细信息

七氟醚的最大优点是血气分配系数低,所以不仅诱导迅速,苏醒也快。本文就使用七氟醚时的苏醒时间、血流动力学稳定性、副作用及其临床意义进行研究。50例平诊病人,年龄>18岁,ASA Ⅰ、Ⅱ或Ⅲ,估计全麻时间>1h,颅内压正常,无家族性肌病,妊娠试验阴性者。将这些病人随机分成两组。

关键词：麻醉药七氟醚异氟醚循环苏醒时间副作用

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Determination of Fatty Acid Composition by GC-MS and Potential Antioxidant and Antibacterial Properties of Rumex hastatus and Cytisus scoparius Seeds Grown in Kashmir

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Journal of Pharmacy and Pharmacology 2021年第2期9卷 64-78页

作者： Zubair Rehman Nengroo Abdul rauf Shayeeb Ahmad Bhat Muzammil Sharief Dar Department of Chemistry Aligarh Muslim UniversityAligarh 202002India Department of Post Harvest Engineering and Technology Aligarh Muslim UniversityAligarh 202002India Department of Microbiology Aligarh Muslim UniversityAligarh 202002Uttar PradeshIndia

Rumex hastatus D. Don and Cytisus scoparius Linn. are medicinally important plants used in Ayurveda and food, areenriched with remarkable nervine, diuretic, sedative and various other therapeutic properties. In this study Soxhlet extractionproduces higher yield of seed extracts. Gas chromatography-mass spectrometry was used to determine fatty acid composition ofpetroleum ether extracts (PE). The major fatty acids were Linolenic acid 53.53% in R. hastatus and linoleic acid 59.42% in ***. Palmitic acid was also found in significant amount (16.58% and 19.33%) in R. hastatus and C. scoparius respectively. Thechloroform (RCF, CCF), ethyl acetate (REA, CEA), acetone (RAT, CAT) and methanol (RMT, CMT) extracts of R. hastaus and *** respectively, were examined for their antioxidant activity using 2,2-di-phenyl-1-picrylhydrazyl (DPPH), nitrobluetetrazolium (NBT), hydrogen peroxide (H2O2), 2,2ˈ-azino-bis(3-ethylbenzothiazoline-6-sulphonic acid) (ABTS) radical scavengingassay and antibacterial activity against Escherichia coli, Pseudomonas aeruginosa and Staphylococcus aureus by Agar disc diffusionmethod. All the extracts showed good radical scavenging and antibacterial activities compared to butylated hydroxyltoluene andstreptomycin respectively. However, dominant radical scavenging effect was observed at 100 μg/mL and 200 μg/mL concentrationsof extracts and dominant zone of inhibition was shown by CAT, CMT, RAT and REA extracts. This study exhibited beneficialproperties of these plants as an ingredient (unsaturated fatty acids) for the formulation of various functional foods and a source ofnatural antioxidant and antibacterial agents for drug, design and development.

关键词： Soxhlet extraction Linoleic acid Linolenic acid Antibacterial activity Antioxidant activity

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On Layout Optimization of Wireless Sensor Network Using Meta-Heuristic Approach

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Computer Systems Science & Engineering 2023年第9期46卷 3685-3701页

作者： Abeeda Akram Kashif Zafar Adnan Noor Mian Abdul rauf Baig Riyad Almakki Lulwah AlSuwaidan Shakir Khan National University of Computer and Emerging Sciences Islamabad(Lahore Campus)44000Pakistan Information Technology University LahorePakistan Department of Information Systems College of Computer and Information SciencesImam Mohammad Ibn Saud Islamic University(IMSIU)Riyadh11432Saudi Arabia University Centre for Research and Development Department of Computer Science and EngineeringChandigarh UniversityMohali 140413India

One of the important research issues in wireless sensor networks(WSNs)is the optimal layout designing for the deployment of sensor *** directly affects the quality of monitoring,cost,and detection capability of *** optimization is an NP-hard combinatorial problem,which requires optimization of multiple competing objectives like cost,coverage,connectivity,lifetime,load balancing,and energy consumption of sensor *** the last decade,several meta-heuristic optimization techniques have been proposed to solve this problem,such as genetic algorithms(GA)and particle swarm optimization(PSO).However,these approaches either provided computationally expensive solutions or covered a limited number of objectives,which are combinations of area coverage,the number of sensor nodes,energy consumption,and *** this study,a meta-heuristic multi-objective firefly algorithm(MOFA)is presented to solve the layout optimization ***,the main goal is to cover a number of objectives related to optimal layouts of homogeneous WSNs,which includes coverage,connectivity,lifetime,energy consumption and the number of sensor *** results showed that MOFA created optimal Pareto front of non-dominated solutions with better hyper-volumes and spread of solutions,in comparison to multi-objective genetic algorithms(IBEA,NSGA-II)and particle swarm optimizers(OMOPSO,SMOPSO).Therefore,MOFA can be used in real-time deployment applications of large-scale WSNs to enhance their detection capability and quality of monitoring.

关键词： Wireless sensor networks optimization coverage genetic algorithms particle swarm optimization

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