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Rotating effects on the photoionization cross-section of a 2D quantum ring

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Communications in Theoretical Physics 2024年第10期76卷 153-159页

作者： Carlos Magno o Pereira frankbelson dos S Azevedo Luís Fernando C Pereira Edilberto o Silva Departamento de Física Universidade Federal do Maranh?o

In this article, we investigate the nonrelativistic quantum motion of a charged particle within a rotating frame, taking into account the Aharonov–Bohm(AB) effect and a uniform magnetic field. our analysis entails the derivation of the equation of motion and the corresponding radial equation to describe the system. Solving the resulting radial equation enables us to determine the eigenvalues and eigenfunctions, providing a clear expression for the energy levels. Furthermore,our numerical analysis highlights the substantial influence of rotation on both energy levels and optical properties. Specifically, we evaluate the photoionization cross-section with and without the effects of rotation. To elucidate the impact of rotation on the photoionization process of the system, we present graphics that offer an appealing visualization of the intrinsic nature of the physics involved.

关键词： Aharonov-Bohm effect photoionization cross-section quantum ring rotating effect

Harnessing the power of pericytes and hypoxia-inducible factor-1 to modulate stroke outcome

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Neural Regeneration Research 2024年第3期19卷 473-474页

作者： omolara o.ogunshola Chih-Chieh Tsao Institute of Veterinary Physiology Vetsuisse FacultyUniversity of ZurichZurichSwitzerland

The human brain has exceedingly high metabolic *** cerebral vasculature has the critical task of providing sufficient blood supply to meet this *** sudden interruption of blood flow to the brain,as observed during ischemic stroke,results in acute neurological injury with devastating consequences-a high rate of adult disability and *** stroke is thus a vascular disorder with a dramatic neurological *** is an urgent need for more effective disease management to combat stroke as current treatment paradigms,focusing on vascular recanalization and neuroprotection,have only limited clinical *** accumulating data suggests successful long-term neuroprotection is unlikely to be achievable without a functional microvascular network,strategies that reduce endothelial dysfunction could be ***,very recent evidence highlighted herein suggests protecting the humble pericyte may be a new approach to reaching this goal.

关键词： consequences exceeding herein

Mutations of voltage-gated sodium channel contribute to pyrethroid resistance in Panonychus citri

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Insect Science 2024年第3期31卷 803-816页

作者： Deng Pan Qiu-Juan Luo Andrias o.o'Reilly Guo-Rui Yuan Jin-Jun Wang Wei Dou Key Laboratory of Entomology and Pest Control Engineering College of Plant ProtectionAcademy of Agricultural SciencesSouthwest UniversityChongqingChina Key Laboratory of Agricultural Biosafety and Green Production of Upper Yangtze River(Ministry of Education) Academy of Agricultural SciencesSouthwest UniversityChongqingChina School of Biological and Environmental Sciences Liverpool John Moores UniversityLiverpoolUK

Insecticide resistance in Panonychus citri is a major obstacle to mite control in citrus *** insecticides are continually used to control mites in China,although resistance to pyrethroids has evolved in some ***,the resistance to the pyrethroid fenpropathrin was investigated and 7 out of 8 field-collected populations of P citri exhibited a high level of resistance,ranging from 171-fold to 15391-fold higher than the susceptible(SS)comparison *** voltage-gated sodium channel(VGSC)mutations were identified in the tested populations:L1031V,F1747L,and *** sequencing was used to evaluate the frequency of these mutations in the 19 field populations.L1031V and F1751I were present in all populations at frequencies of 11.6%-82.1%and 0.5%-31.8%,respectively,whereas the F1747L mutation was only present in 12 populations from Chongqing,Sichuan,Guangxi,and Yunnan *** of these mutations singly or in combination into transgenic flies significantly increased their resistance to fenpropathrin and these flies also exhibited reduced mortality after exposure to the pyrethroids permethrin andβ-*** citri VGSC homology modeling and ligand docking indicate that F1747 and F1751 form direct binding contacts with pyrethroids,which are lost with mutation,whereas L1031 mutation may diminish pyrethroid effects through an allosteric ***,the results provide molecular markers for monitoring pest resistance to pyrethroids and offer new insights into the basis of pyrethroid actions on sodium channels.

关键词： amplicon sequencing kdr mutation molecular docking Panonychus citri pyrethroid resistance transgenic flies

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基于指针神经网络的细粒度缺陷定位

软件学报 2024年第4期35卷 1841-1860页

作者：王尚文刘逵林博黎立 Jacques KLEIN Tegawendéfrançois BISSYANDÉ 毛晓光国防科技大学计算机学院湖南长沙410073 南京航空航天大学计算机科学与技术学院江苏南京210016 Monash University Clayton VIC 3800Australia University of Luxembourg Luxembourg L-1359Luxembourg

软件缺陷定位是指找出与软件失效相关的程序元素.当前的缺陷定位技术仅能产生函数级或语句级的定位结果.这种粗粒度的定位结果会影响人工调试程序和软件缺陷自动修复的效率和效果.专注于细粒度地识别导致软件缺陷的具体代码令牌,为代码... 详细信息

软件缺陷定位是指找出与软件失效相关的程序元素.当前的缺陷定位技术仅能产生函数级或语句级的定位结果.这种粗粒度的定位结果会影响人工调试程序和软件缺陷自动修复的效率和效果.专注于细粒度地识别导致软件缺陷的具体代码令牌,为代码令牌建立抽象语法树路径,提出基于指针神经网络的细粒度缺陷定位模型来预测出具体的缺陷代码令牌和修复该令牌的具体操作行为.开源项目中的大量缺陷补丁数据集包含大量可供训练的数据,且基于抽象语法树构建的路径可以有效捕获程序结构信息.实验结果表明所训练出的模型能够准确预测缺陷代码令牌并显著优于基于统计的与基于机器学习的基线方法.另外,为了验证细粒度的缺陷定位结果可以贡献于缺陷自动修复,基于细粒度的缺陷定位结果设计两种程序修复流程,即代码补全工具去预测正确令牌的方法和启发式规则寻找合适代码修复元素的方法,结果表明两种方法都能有效解决软件缺陷自动修复中的过拟合问题.

关键词：缺陷定位缺陷自动修复神经网络

Green hydrogen energy production: current status and potential

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CLEAN ENERGY 2024年第2期8卷 1-7页

作者： Maka, Ali o. M. Mehmood, Mubbashar Libyan Ctr Res & Dev Saharian Communities Murzuq Libya Heriot Watt Univ Sch Engn & Phys Sci Edinburgh EH14 4AS Scotland

The technique of producing hydrogen by utilizing green and renewable energy sources is called green hydrogen production. Therefore, by implementing this technique, hydrogen will become a sustainable and clean energy source by lowering greenhouse gas emissions and reducing our reliance on fossil fuels. The key benefit of producing green hydrogen by utilizing green energy is that no harmful pollutants or greenhouse gases are directly released throughout the process. Hence, to guarantee all of the environmental advantages, it is crucial to consider the entire hydrogen supply chain, involving storage, transportation and end users. Hydrogen is a promising clean energy source and targets plan pathways towards decarbonization and net-zero emissions by 2050. This paper has highlighted the techniques for generating green hydrogen that are needed for a clean environment and sustainable energy solutions. Moreover, it summarizes an overview, outlook and energy transient of green hydrogen production. Consequently, its perspective provides new insights and research directions in order to accelerate the development and identify the potential of green hydrogen production. Hydrogen is a promising clean energy source and a pathway towards decarbonization and net-zero emissions by 2050. This article provides perspective on techniques for generating green hydrogen that are needed for a clean environment and sustainable energy solutions. Graphical Abstract

关键词： green hydrogen energy hydrogen production energy transition clean energy perspective of green hydrogen TECHNoLoGIES RoADMAP

A New Proof for Congruent Number’s Problem via Pythagorician Divisors

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Advances in Pure Mathematics 2024年第4期14卷 283-302页

作者： Léopold Dèkpassi Keuméan françois Emmanuel Tanoé UFR Mathematics and Computer Science F&#233lix Houphou&#235t Boigny University Abidjan Cote d&#8217Ivoire

Considering Pythagorician divisors theory which leads to a new parameterization, for Pythagorician triplets ( a,b,c )∈ ℕ 3∗ , we give a new proof of the well-known problem of these particular squareless numbers n∈ ℕ ∗ , called congruent numbers, characterized by the fact that there exists a right-angled triangle with rational sides: ( A α ) 2 + ( B β ) 2 = ( C γ ) 2 , such that its area Δ= 1 2 A α B β =n;or in an equivalent way, to that of the existence of numbers U 2 , V 2 , W 2 ∈ ℚ 2∗ that are in an arithmetic progression of reason n;Problem equivalent to the existence of: ( a,b,c )∈ ℕ 3∗ prime in pairs, and f∈ ℕ ∗ , such that: ( a−b 2f ) 2 , ( c 2f ) 2 , ( a+b 2f ) 2 are in an arithmetic progression of reason n;And this problem is also equivalent to that of the existence of a non-trivial primitive integer right-angled triangle: a 2 + b 2 = c 2 , such that its area Δ= 1 2 ab=n f 2 , where f∈ ℕ ∗ , and this last equation can be written as follows, when using Pythagorician divisors: (1) Δ= 1 2 ab= 2 S−1 d e ¯ ( d+ 2 S−1 e ¯ )( d+ 2 S e ¯ )=n f 2;Where ( d, e ¯ )∈ ( 2ℕ+1 ) 2 such that gcd( d, e ¯ )=1 and S∈ ℕ ∗ , where 2 S−1 , d, e ¯ , d+ 2 S−1 e ¯ , d+ 2 S e ¯ , are pairwise prime quantities (these parameters are coming from Pythagorician divisors). When n=1 , it is the case of the famous impossible problem of the integer right-angled triangle area to be a square, solved by Fermat at his time, by his famous method of infinite descent. We propose in this article a new direct proof for the numbers n=1 (resp. n=2 ) to be non-congruent numbers, based on an particular induction method of resolution of Equation (1) (note that this method is efficient too for general case of prime numbers n=p≡a ( ( mod8 ) , gcd( a,8 )=1 ). To prove it, we use a classical proof by induction on k , that shows the non-solvability property of any of the following systems ( t=0 , corresponding to case n=1 (resp. t=1 , corresponding to case n=2 )): ( Ξ t,k ){ X 2 + 2 t ( 2 k Y ) 2 = Z 2 X 2 + 2

关键词： Prime Numbers-Diophantine Equations of Degree 2 & 4 Factorization Greater Common Divisor Pythagoras Equation Pythagorician Triplets Congruent Numbers Inductive Demonstration Method Infinite Descent BSD Conjecture

New Asymptotic Results on Fermat-Wiles Theorem

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Advances in Pure Mathematics 2024年第6期14卷 421-441页

作者： Kimou Kouadio Prosper Kouakou Kouassi Vincent Tanoé françois UMRI MSN Felix Houphouet-Boigny National Polytechnic Institute Yamoussoukro Ivory Coast Nangui Abrogoua University Applied Fundamental Sciences Department Abidjan Ivory Coast UFRMI Flix Houphout-Boigny University Abidjan Ivory Coast

We analyse the Diophantine equation of Fermat xp yp = zp with p > 2 a prime, x, y, z positive nonzero integers. We consider the hypothetical solution (a, b, c) of previous equation. We use Fermat main divisors, Diophantine remainders of (a, b, c), an asymptotic approach based on Balzano Weierstrass Analysis Theorem as tools. We construct convergent infinite sequences and establish asymptotic results including the following surprising one. If z y = 1 then there exists a tight bound N such that, for all prime exponents p > N , we have xp yp zp.

关键词： Fermat’s Last Theorem Fermat-Wiles Theorem Kimou’s Divisors Diophantine Quotient Diophantine Remainders Balzano Weierstrass Analysis Theorem

Evaluation of formation susceptibility and sand production potential in an offshore field,Niger Delta Basin,Nigeria

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Energy Geoscience 2024年第1期5卷 1-11页

作者： David o.Ubuara Yinka A.olayinka Godwin o.Emujakporue Geoffrey C.Soronnadi-ononiwu Department of Geology University of Port HarcourtNigeria Mease Energy Nigeria Limited Port HarcourtNigeria Department of Geology University of IbadanNigeria Department of Physics University of Port HarcourtNigeria

Wellbore instability and sand production are all common challenges in the Niger Delta oil province,resulting in high drilling and production cost as well as damage to oil *** vulnerability of lithologic formations to wellbore instability and resultant sand production is investigated in the four delineated reservoirs of the“Areo”field,western part of Niger Delta *** foundation for establishing the geomechanical properties in this study was a 1-dimensional mechanical earth model,using gamma ray(GR),density(RHoB),compressional slowness(DTC),and shear slowness(DTS)*** the Areo oil field,two wells(well 001 and well 002)were *** evaluated formations are still primarily composed of compacted shale and unconsolidated sandstone,with reservoir sand units exhibiting lower elastic and rock strength properties than shale *** compressibility and porosity make sand more brittle,while low compressibility and porosity make shale stiffer due to high *** maximum force that can be applied to a shale unit without causing it to fail is 17.23 MPa,which is the maximum average rock strength of the *** means that shale requires more vertical stress or pressure than sand does in order to deform it(15.06 MPa).The three sand prediction approaches used in the analysis of sand production predictions have cut-off values that are higher than the average values of the *** Schlumberger sand production index method(S/I)indicates that the reservoir has potential for sand influx in the two wells,with the average of the four reservoirs studied in wells 001 and 002 being 1.551012 psi and 1.141012 psi ***,when a formation's sand production index is less than 1.241012 psi,as it is in this study,the formation is likely to produce *** findings support the notion that the defined sandstone units are highly unconsolidated and have a high potential for producing sands;therefore,sand control techniques must be factored in

关键词： Wireline log Stress Geo-mechanicanical characterization Sand prediction Niger delta

A theoretical framework for improved fire suppression by linking management models with smart early fire detection and suppression technologies

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Journal of Forestry Research 2024年第5期35卷 1-13页

作者： Li Meng Jim o’Hehir Jing Gao Stefan Peters Anthony Hay University of South Australia AdelaideSAAustralia Esk Spatial InvermayTASAustralia

Bushfires are devastating to forest managers,owners,residents,and the natural *** tech-nological advances indicate a potential for faster response times in terms of detecting and suppressing ***,to date,all these technologies have been applied in *** paper introduces the latest fire detection and sup-pression technologies from ground to *** operations research method was used to assemble these technologies into a theoretical framework for fire detection and *** framework harnesses the advantages of satellite-based,drone,sensor,and human reporting technologies as well as image processing and artificial intelligence machine *** study concludes that,if a system is designed to maximise the use of available technologies and carefully adopts them through complementary arrangements,a fire detection and resource suppression system can achieve the ultimate aim:to reduce the risk of fire hazards and the dam-age they may cause.

关键词： Forest fire Resource suppression Smart fire detection and suppression system Forest fire management Holistic system