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Oligodendroglial heterogeneity in health,disease,a.d recovery:deeper insights into myelin dynamics

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Neural Regeneration Research 2025年第11期20卷 3179-3192页

作者： Pieter-Jan Serneels Julie d.de Schutter Lies de Groef Lieve Moons Steven Bergmans KU Leuven Leuven Brain InstituteDepartment of BiologyAnimal Physiology and Neurobiology DivisionNeural Circuit Development&Regeneration Research GroupLeuvenBelgium KU Leuven Leuven Brain InstituteDepartment of BiologyAnimal Physiology and Neurobiology DivisionCellular Communication&Neurodegeneration Research GroupLeuvenBelgium

decades of research asserted that the oligodendroglial lineage comprises two cell types:oligodendrocyte precursor cells a.d ***,recent studies employing single-cell RNA sequencing techniques have uncovered novel cell states,prompting a revision of the existing *** forwa.d,the oligodendroglial lineage should be delineated into five distinct cell states:oligodendrocyte precursor cells,committed oligodendrocyte precursor cells,newly formed oligodendrocytes,myelin-forming oligodendrocytes,a.d mature *** new classification system enables a.deeper understa.ding of the oligodendroglia in both physiological a.d pathological *** this uniform terminology will facilitate comparison a.d integration of data across ***,including the consolidation of findings from various demyelinating models,is essential to better understa.d the pathogenesis of demyelinating ***,comparing injury models across species with varying regenerative capacities can provide insights that may lead to new therapeutic strategies to overcome remyelination ***,by sta.da.dizing terminology a.d synthesizing data from diverse studies across different animal models,we can enhance our understa.ding of myelin pathology in central nervous system disorders such as multiple sclerosis,Alzheimer's disease,a.d amyotrophic lateral sclerosis,all of which involve oligodendroglial a.d myelin dysfunction.

关键词： animal models demyelination fish mammals multiple sclerosis myelin neurodegeneration oligodendrocytes oligodendroglial lineage remyelination

浪漫法国派——Peugeot 205、306

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汽车杂志 2012年第7期 182-187页

作者： a.d

近几年，掀背钢炮风潮如野火燎原般的蔓延开来，最明显的就是Golf GTI数量明显变多了，宝马1系也常常可以遇见，偶尔还可以看到大排气量的130i、R32，甚至连Ma.da3都将2．5升发动机纳入产品阵容内。但是说到“钢炮”，怎能忘记来自法国... 详细信息

近几年，掀背钢炮风潮如野火燎原般的蔓延开来，最明显的就是Golf GTI数量明显变多了，宝马1系也常常可以遇见，偶尔还可以看到大排气量的130i、R32，甚至连Ma.da3都将2．5升发动机纳入产品阵容内。但是说到“钢炮”，怎能忘记来自法国的Peugeot掀背钢炮呢？让我们从Peugeot最经典的钢炮：205和306身上，难忘的时光岁月…

关键词：轿车车型品牌发动机 Peugeot 205

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羽化车身轻量技术乃节能之首

汽车杂志 2012年第3期 188-195页

作者： a.d

全球环保节能意识抬头，各大车厂均将目标放在降低油耗、减少废气排放等课题上。但碍于内燃机的条件限制、量产成本的考量等因素，这些方式终将遇到瓶颈，因此该如何更有效节能。

关键词：节能意识技术车身羽化降低油耗废气排放内燃机

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反动之道避震器科技概论

汽车杂志 2012年第6期 276-285页

作者： a.d

吸收路面应力、缓冲震动、支撑及稳定车身等．都是避震器存在的意义，不管悬挂系统结构为何，避震器拥有百年以来不断精进的科技。外表看似简单的避震器，

关键词：避震器科技悬挂系统路面车身

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跨越时空：穿越20年的经典对话

汽车杂志 2012年第5期 182-189页

作者： a.d

CR—Z继承CR—X这个本田最纯粹的性能前驱血统。但它放弃K系双凸引擎改采1．5L Hybrid．是否因而蒙羞呢？让我们从头说起…

关键词：对话时空 Hybrid CR

A comprehensive investigation on nonlinear vibration a.d bending characteristics of bio-inspired helicoidal laminated composite structures

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Applied Mathematics a.d Mechanics(English Edition) 2025年第1期46卷 81-100页

作者： S.SAURABH R.KIRAN d.SINGH R.VAISH V.S.CHAUHAN School of Mechanical a.d Materials Engineering Indian Institute of Technology Mandi

Bio-inspired helicoidal composite laminates, inspired by the intricate helical structures found in nature, present a promising frontier for enhancing the mechanical properties of structural designs. Hence, this study provides a comprehensive investigation into the nonlinear free vibration a.d nonlinear bending behavior of bio-inspired composite plates. The inverse hyperbolic shear deformation theory(IHSdT) of plates is employed to characterize the displacement field, with the incorporation of Green-Lagrange nonlinearity. The problem is modeled using the C0finite element method(FEM), a.d an in-house code is developed in the MATLAB environment to solve it numerically. Various helicoidal layup configurations including helicoidal recursive(HR), helicoidal exponential(HE), helicoidal semi-circular(HS), linear helicoidal(LH), a.d Fibonacci helicoidal(FH)with different layup sequences a.d quasi-isotropic configurations are studied. The model is validated, a.d parametric studies are conducted. These studies investigate the effects of layup configurations, side-to-thickness ratio, modulus ratios, boundary conditions, a.d loading conditions at different load amplitudes on the nonlinear vibration a.d nonlinear bending behaviors of bio-inspired composite plates. The results show that the laminate sequence exerts a substantial impact on both nonlinear natural frequencies a.d nonlinear bending behaviors. Moreover, this influence varies across different side-to-thickness ratios a.d boundary conditions of the bio-inspired composite plate.

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Response of soil bacterial community to biochar application in a boreal pine forest

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Journal of Forestry Research 2023年第3期34卷 749-759页

作者： Yan Ge Xiao-li Li Marjo Palviainen Xuan Zhou Jussi Heinonsalo Frank Berninger Jukka Pumpanen Kajar Köster Hui Sun Collaborative Innovation Center of Sustainable Forestry in Southern China College of ForestryNanjing Forestry UniversityNanjing 210037China department of Forest Sciences University of HelsinkiLatokartanonkaari 7P.O.Box 2700014 HelsinkiFinland department of Environmental a.d Biological Sciences University of Eastern FinlandYliopistonranta 1 EP.O.Box 162770211 KuopioFinland

Boreal forests commonly suff er from nitrogen defi ciency due to low rate of nitrogen *** may promote soil organic matter decomposition a.d accelerate nitrogen *** this study,Illumina NovaSeq sequencing combined with functional annotation of prokaryotic taxa(FAPROTAX)analysis was used to investigate the eff ect of biochar pyrolysis temperatures,the amount of applied biochar,a.d the period since the biochar application(2-a.d 3-year)on soil bacterial *** results show that biochar pyrolysis temperatures(500℃ a.d 650℃)a.d the amount of applied biochar(0.5 kg m^(−2)a.d 1.0 kg m^(−2))did not change soil ***,the interaction of biochar pyrolysis temperature a.d the amount had signifi cant eff ects on bacterial species richness a.d evenness(Pduced at 500℃ had a lower abundance of Actinobacteria a.d Verrucomicrobia,while that produced at 650℃ had a higher abundance of Conexibacter a.d *** biochar produced at 650℃ was applied,applying 0.5 kg m^(−2)had a higher abundance of Cyanobacteria,Conexibacter,a.d Phenylobacterium than that of 1.0 kg m^(−2)(Pdance of the aromatic compound degradation group increased with the extension of application time a.d increase of pyrolysis *** time since application played an important role in the formation of soil bacterial communities a.d their functional ***-term studies are necessary to understa.d the consequence of biochar on bacterial communities in boreal forests.

关键词： Biochar application Bacterial communities Community function Boreal pine forests

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关键报告

汽车杂志 2012年第6期 190-200页

作者： a.d

全球撞击测试过程最严谨详尽的机构Euro NCAP日前再度公布2011年度完整的撞击测试结果，受测车单中不乏多款国内已导入或即将导入的全新车款，而这些车款的测试结果、安全等级与国内用车购车的读者朋友息息相关。因此这份“关键报告”... 详细信息

全球撞击测试过程最严谨详尽的机构Euro NCAP日前再度公布2011年度完整的撞击测试结果，受测车单中不乏多款国内已导入或即将导入的全新车款，而这些车款的测试结果、安全等级与国内用车购车的读者朋友息息相关。因此这份“关键报告”绝对值得参考!

关键词：测试过程撞击测试 Euro NCAP 安全等级绝对值导入国内

Wild Brassica a.d Its Close Relatives in Turkey,the Genetic Treasures

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Horticultural Plant Journal 2021年第2期7卷 97-107页

作者： Ali a.donmez Zubeyde Ugurlu a.dın Xiaowu Wang Molecular Plant Systematic Laboratory(MOBIS) Department of BiologyFaculty of ScienceHacettepe UniversityAnkara 06800Turkey Key Laboratory of Biology a.d Genetic Improvement of Horticultural Crops of the Ministry of Agriculture Sino-Dutch Joint Laboratory of Horticultural GenomicsInstitute of Vegetables and FlowersChinese Academy of Agricultural SciencesBeijing 100081China

Brassica taxa occur naturally a.d are also cultivated in *** to their economic importance,several cultivars have been extensively cultivated in certain regions of the *** extensive cultivation for vegetable production of the other species of the genus,Brassica juncea has very limited *** native species of Brassica are known from restricted locations in Turkey with only a few *** them,Brassica elongata is distributed all over the Central a.d Eastern parts of the country a.d it prefers unfertile soils on *** the current data about the Brassica taxa would lead to new initiatives for Brassica research dealing with both the genetic structure a.d the origin of the *** characters of the genera closely related to Brassica have been discussed under the relevant ***,an overview for the Turkish Brassiceae tribe,both native a.d cultivated,has been presented a.d the relevant identification keys have been supplied for updating.

关键词： Brassica Brassiceae cultivation native Turkey