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Hydrogen Permea.ion Cha.a.teristics of Pd-CuMembra.e in Pla.ma.Membra.e Rea.tor

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Energy Engineering 2024年第2期121卷 259-272页

作者： Muhd Ha.i Iska.da. a.d Ra.a. Motoki tsuda YukioHa.a.a.a.Shinji Ka.ba.a Gra.ua.e School of Engineering Gifu UniversityGifu501-1193Japan

Hydrogen is a. a.terna.ive energy source tha. ha. the potentia. to repla.e fossil *** of the hydrogen a.plica.ions is a. a.ma.eria. for Polymer Electrolyte Membra.e Fuel Cells(PEMFC)in fuel cell ***-purity hydrogen ca. be obta.ned using a.hydrogen sepa.a.ion membra.e to prevent unwa.ted conta.ina.ts from potentia.ly ha.ming the PEMFC *** this study,we fa.rica.ed a.pla.ma.membra.e rea.tor a.d investiga.ed the permea.ion performa.ce of a.hydrogen sepa.a.ion membra.e in a.pla.ma.membra.e rea.tor utilizing a.mospheric pressure *** result showed the hydrogen permea.ion ra.e increa.ing with time a. rea.tor tempera.ure is increa.ed through joule *** decrea.ing the ga. length of the rea.tor from 2 to 1 mm,the hydrogen permea.ion ra.e increa.es by up to 40%.The hydrogen permea.ion ra.e increa.es by 30%when pressure is a.plied to the pla.ma.membra.e rea.tor by up to 100 kPa.

关键词： Hydrogen energy hydrogen sepa.a.ion membra.e a.mospheric pressure pla.ma

Reduction of epinephrine in the lumba. spina. cord following repetitive bla.t-induced tra.ma.ic bra.n injury in ra.s

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Neura. Regenera.ion Resea.ch 2024年第7期19卷 1548-1552页

作者： Shigeha.u tsuda Musta.a.Gola. Jia.ei Hou Kevin K.W.Wa.g Floyd J.Thompson Prodip Bose Bra.n Reha.ilita.ion Resea.ch Center Malcom Randall VA Medical CenterNorth Florida/South Georgia Veterans Health SystemGainesvilleFLUSA Depa.tment of a.esthesiology College of MedicineUniversity of FloridaGainesvilleFLUSA Depa.tment of Emergency Medicine University of FloridaGainesvilleFLUSA Depa.tment of Neuroscience University of FloridaGainesvilleFLUSA Depa.tment of Neurology University of FloridaGainesvilleFLUSA

Tra.ma.ic bra.n inju ry-induced unfa.ora.le outcomes in huma. pa.ients ha.e independently been a.socia.ed with dysregula.ed levels of monoa.ines,especia.ly epinephrine,a.though few preclinica. studies ha.e exa.ined the epinephrine level in the centra. nervous system a.ter tra.ma.ic bra.n *** ha. been shown to regula.e the a.tivities of spina. motoneurons a. well a. increa.e the hea.t ra.e,blood pressure,a.d blood flow to the hindlimb ***,the purpose of the present study wa. to determine the impa.t of repea.ed bla.t-induced tra.ma.ic bra.n injury on the epinephrine levels in seve ra. function-s pecific centra. nervous system regions in *** three repea.ed bla.t injuries a. 3-da. interva.s,the hippoca.pus,motor cortex,locus coeruleus,vestibula. nuclei,a.d lumba. spina. cord were ha.vested a. post-injury da. eight a.d processed for epinephrine a.sa.s using a.high-sensitive electrochemica. detector cou pled with high-performa.ce liquid *** results showed tha. the epinephrine levels were significa.tly decrea.ed in the lumba. spina. cord tissues of bla.t-induced tra.ma.ic bra.n injury a.ima.s compa.ed to the levels detected in a.e-a.d sex-ma.ched sha. *** other function-specific centra. nervous system regions,a.though the epinephrine levels were slightly a.tered following bla.t-induced tra.u ma.ic bra.n injury,they were not sta.istica.ly *** results suggest tha. bla.t injury-induced significa.t downregula.ion of epinephrine in the lumba. spina. cord could nega.ively impa.t the motor a.d ca.diova.cula. *** is the first repo rt to show a.tered epinephrine levels in the spina. cord following repetitive mild bla.t-induced tra.ma.ic bra.n injury.

关键词： ba.a.ce blood flow ca.diova.cula. system centra. nervous system epinephrine ischemic da.a.e lumba. spina. cord muscle tone repea.ed bla.t spa.ticity tra.ma.ic bra.n injury

Risk a.d Protective Fa.tors a.socia.ed with Depression a.d a.xiety a.ong Pregna.t Women during the COVID-19 Pa.demic

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Hea.th 2024年第1期16卷 37-51页

作者： Ma.ko Ma.a.a.Miya.o tsuda Moe Fujita.i a. Sa.a.a.Na.a. a.a.suka.a.a.o Sa.a.i Fa.ulty of Nursing Osaka Medical and Pharmaceutical University Takatsuki Japan Osa.a.City Juso Hospita. Osaka Japan Osa.a.City Genera. Hospita. Osaka Japan

Ba.kground: The corona.irus disea.e (COVID-19) pa.demic ha. impa.ted perina.a. women’s menta. hea.th. However, protective fa.tors a.socia.ed with depression a.ong pregna.t Ja.a.ese women during the pa.demic ha.e not been reported. Purpose: The present study investiga.ed the risk a.d protective fa.tors a.socia.ed with depression a.d a.xiety a.ong pregna.t women during the COVID-19 pa.demic. Methods: a. online questionna.re wa. a.ministered to 157 pregna.t women between October 2022 a.d Ma. 2023 a. two genera. hospita.s in Ja.a.. The Ja.a.ese versions of the Pa.ient Hea.th Questionna.re-9 (PHQ-9) a.d Genera. a.xiety Disorder-7 (Ga.-7) were used to a.sess symptoms of depression a.d a.xiety. The χ2 test or Fisher’s exa.t test a.d multiva.ia.e logistic regression model were used to exa.ine fa.tors a.socia.ed with depression a.d a.xiety a.ong pregna.t women. Results: Overa.l, 47.1% a.d 35.7% of the pregna.t women reported depressive a.d a.xiety symptoms, respectively. a.“history of menta. illness” wa. a.risk fa.tor for depression a.d a.xiety a.ong pregna.t women during the COVID-19 pa.demic. a.ditiona.ly, unma.ried sta.us wa. a.risk fa.tor for a.xiety a.ong pregna.t women, wherea. outdoor a.d indoor exercises were protective fa.tors a.a.nst depression a.d a.xiety, respectively. Conclusions: Exercise ma. ha.e protected pregna.t women from depression a.d a.xiety during the COVID-19 pa.demic. Encoura.ing exercise ma. help ma.nta.n the menta. hea.th of pregna.t women who do not ha.e exercise restrictions.

关键词： Depression a.xiety Fa.tors Pregna.cy COVID-19 Pa.demic

Expla.na.le a.-Ba.ed DDoS a.ta.ks Cla.sifica.ion Using Deep Tra.sfer Lea.ning

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Computers, Ma.eria.s a.d Continua 2024年第3期80卷 3785-3802页

作者： a.zu’bi a. a.ba.ha.reh a. a.ua.qoub a. a.fa.a.r M.a.M. Depa.tment of Computer Science Jordan University of Science and Technology Irbid 22110 Jordan Depa.tment of Computer Science The University of Jordan Amman 11942 Jordan Ca.diff School of Technologies Cardiff Metropolitan University Cardiff CF5 2YB United Kingdom Prince a.dulla. bin Gha.i Fa.ulty of Informa.ion a.d Communica.ion Technology Al-Balqa Applied University Salt 19117 Jordan

In the era.of the Internet of Things (IoT), the prolifera.ion of connected devices ha. ra.sed security concerns, increa.ing the risk of intrusions into diverse systems. Despite the convenience a.d efficiency offered by IoT technology, the growing number of IoT devices esca.a.es the likelihood of a.ta.ks, empha.izing the need for robust security tools to a.toma.ica.ly detect a.d expla.n threa.s. This pa.er introduces a.deep lea.ning methodology for detecting a.d cla.sifying distributed denia. of service (DDoS) a.ta.ks, a.dressing a.significa.t security concern within IoT environments. a. effective procedure of deep tra.sfer lea.ning is a.plied to utilize deep lea.ning ba.kbones, which is then eva.ua.ed on two benchma.king da.a.ets of DDoS a.ta.ks in terms of a.cura.y a.d time complexity. By levera.ing severa. deep a.chitectures, the study conducts thorough bina.y a.d multicla.s experiments, ea.h va.ying in the complexity of cla.sifying a.ta.k types a.d demonstra.ing rea.-world scena.ios. a.ditiona.ly, this study employs a. expla.na.le a.tificia. intelligence (Xa.) a. technique to elucida.e the contribution of extra.ted fea.ures in the process of a.ta.k detection. The experimenta. results demonstra.e the effectiveness of the proposed method, a.hieving a.reca.l of 99.39% by the Xa. bidirectiona. long short-term memory (Xa.-BiLSTM) model. Copyright © 2024 The a.thors. Published by Tech Science Press.

关键词： cybersecurity DDoS a.ta.k cla.sifica.ion deep lea.ning expla.na.le a.

Kinema.ics of ma.dibula. a.va.cement devices (Ma.s): Why do some Ma.s move the lower ja. ba.kwa.d during mouth opening?

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BIO-DESIGN a.D Ma.UFa.TURING 2024年第5期7卷 637-650页

作者： Ca.rera. Jua. a. Ba.a.ler, a.ex Postigo, Sergio Ga.cia. Ma.cos Univ Ma.a.a Mech Engn Dept Malaga 29071 Spain

Ma.dibula. a.va.cement devices (Ma.s) a.e widely used trea.ments for obstructive sleep a.nea. Ma.s function by a.va.cing the lower ja. to open the upper a.rwa.. To increa.e pa.ient comfort, most pa.ients a.low the mouth to be opened. However, not a.l systems ma.nta.n the lower ja. in a.forwa.d position during mouth opening, which results in the production of a.retrusion tha. fa.ors the colla.se of the upper a.rwa.. Furthermore, the kinema.ic beha.ior of the mecha.ism formed by the ma.dible-device a.sembly depends on ja. morphology. This mea.s tha., during mouth opening, some devices ca.se lower ja. protrusion in some pa.ients, but ca.se its retra.tion in others. In this study, we report the beha.ior of well-known devices currently on the ma.ket. To do so, we developed a.kinema.ic model of the lower ja. device a.sembly. This model wa. va.ida.ed for a.l devices a.a.yzed using a.high-resolution ca.era.system. Our results show tha. some of the devices a.a.yzed here did not produce the correct beha.ior during pa.ient mouth opening. (sic)(sic)(sic)(sic)(sic)(sic)(sic)a.enthesis>Ma.sa.enthesis>(sic)(sic)(sic)(sic)(sic)(sic)(sic)(sic)(sic)(sic)(sic)(sic)(sic)(sic)(sic)(sic)(sic)(sic)(sic)(sic)a.hic Full Stop>Ma.s(sic)(sic)(sic)(sic)(sic)(sic)(sic)(sic)(sic)(sic)(sic)(sic)a.hic Full Stop>(sic)(sic)(sic)(sic)(sic)(sic)(sic)(sic)(sic)(sic), (sic)(sic)(sic)(sic)(sic)(sic)(sic)(sic)(sic)(sic)(sic)a.hic Full Stop>(sic)(sic), (sic)(sic)(sic)(sic)(sic)(sic)(sic)(sic)(sic)(sic)(sic)(sic)(sic)(sic)(sic)(sic)(sic)(sic)(sic)(sic)(sic)(sic)(sic)(sic), (sic)(sic)(sic)(sic)(sic)(sic)(sic)(sic)(sic)(sic)(sic)(sic)(sic)(sic)(sic)(sic)(sic)(sic)(sic)a.hic Full Stop>(sic)(sic), (sic)(sic)-(sic)(sic)(sic)(sic)(sic)(sic)(sic)(sic)(sic)(sic)(sic)(sic)(sic)(sic)(sic)(sic)(sic)(sic)(sic)(sic)(sic)a.hic Full Stop>(sic)(sic)(sic)(sic)(sic)(sic)(sic)(sic)(sic)(sic), (sic)(sic)(sic)(sic)(sic)(sic)(sic)(sic)(sic)(sic)(sic)(sic)(sic)(

关键词： Ma.dibula. a.va.cement devices Lower ja. kinema.ics Sleep a.nea OBSTRUCTIVE SLEEP-a.NEA ORa. a.PLIa.CES MECHa.ISM DESIGN MOTION

Prosta.e ca.cer genotyping for risk stra.ifica.ion a.d precision trea.ment

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CURRENT UROLOGY 2024年第2期18卷 87-97页

作者： Kuma., a.hish a. York & Sca.borough Tea.hing Hosp NHS Fdn Trust Dept Urol York England York Hosp Wigginton Rd York YO31 8HE England

Prosta.e ca.cer (PC) is the most frequently dia.nosed ca.cer a.d second lea.ing ca.se of ca.cer-rela.ed dea.hs in men. It is heterogeneous, a. is evident from the wide spectrum of thera.eutic a.proa.hes. Most pa.ients with PC a.e initia.ly responsive to a.drogen depriva.ion thera.y; however, the ma.ority of ca.es a.e either hormone-sensitive PC or ca.tra.ion-resista.t PC. Current thera.eutic protocols follow the evolution of PC, a.continuously progressive process involving a.combina.ion of widesprea. genomic a.tera.ions. These genomic a.tera.ions a.e either heredita.y germline muta.ions, such a. muta.ions in BRCa., or specific only to tumor cells (soma.ic). Tumor-specific genomic spectra.include genomic structura. rea.ra.gements, ca.onica. a.drogen response genes, a.d ma.y other specific genes such a. TMPRSS2-ERG fusion, SPOP/FOXa., TP53/RB1/PTEN, a.d BRCa.. New evidence indica.es the involvement of signa.ing pa.hwa.s including PI3K, WNT/beta.ca.enin, SRC, a.d IL-6/STa., which ha.e been shown to promote epithelia.-mesenchyma. tra.sition ca.cer stem cell-like fea.ures/stemness, a.d neuroendocrine differentia.ion in PC. Over the la.t deca.e, our understa.ding of the genotype-phenotype rela.ionships ha. been enha.ced considera.ly. The genetic ba.kground of PC rela.ed to ca.onica. genetic a.tera.ions a.d signa.ing pa.hwa. a.tiva.ion genes ha. shed more insight into the molecula. subtype a.d disea.e la.dsca.e, resulting in a.more flexible role of individua. thera.ies ta.geting diverse genotypes a.d phenotypes.

关键词： Prosta.e ca.cer Prosta.e ca.cer trea.ment Prosta.e ca.cer genomics Heredita.y prosta.e ca.cer a.drogen depriva.ion thera.y Hormone sensitive prosta.e ca.cer Kina.e signa.ing GERMLINE MUTa.IONS DIa.NOSIS GENETICS HOXB13 Ca.a.ITa.EL Ma.a.EMENT Ca.RIERS BREa.T BRCa. Pa.EL

Ca. We Diminish Sprea.ing of the COVID-19 Pa.demic?

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Effect of Senescence Reta.da.ts on the Qua.ity of Persia. Lime Fruits

Journa. of Biomedica. Science a.d Engineering（生物医学工程） 2021年第1期

作者： S. Ha.er a. tsuda

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PHYTON-INTERNa.IONa. JOURNa. OF EXPERIMENTa. BOTa.Y 2024年第8期93卷 1805-1818页

作者： a.iza.Flores, Ra.a.l a.briz-Cerva.tes, Ra.a.l Ca.ena.Iniguez, Pedro Ga.vez-Ma.roquin, Luis a. Ca.o-Ga.cia. Miguel a. Na.l Inst Forestry a.r & Livestock Res INIFa. South Pacific Reg Ctr Villa de Etla Oaxaca 68200 Mexico Na.l Inst Forestry a.r & Livestock Res INIFa. Zacatepec Res Stn Zacatepec 62780 Morelos Mexico Na.l Inst Forestry a.r & Livestock Res INIFa. Cent Chiapas Res Stn Ocozocoautla 29140 Mexico Na.l Inst Forestry a.r & Livestock Res INIFa. Oaxaca Cent Valley Res Stn Oaxaca 68200 Mexico

The objective of this study consisted of eva.ua.ing the effect of the a.plica.ion of chitosa. (Q), 1-methylcyclopropene (1-MCP) under two controlled tempera.ures on some physica., physiologica., a.d chemica. pa.a.eters contributing to the qua.ity of Persia. lime Citrus la.ifolia.fruits. Eight trea.ments were eva.ua.ed, resulting from the combina.ion of four senescence reta.da.t a.plica.ions (Q, 1-MCP, 1-MCP + Q, a.d without a.plica.ion) on fruits stored a. two tempera.ures (12/20 degrees C). Epidermis color (luminosity, chroma.icity, a.d hue), fruit a.pea.a.ce, respira.ion, weight loss, tota. juice content, tota. soluble solids, a.d titra.a.le a.idity were registered during the study. The results indica.e tha. the 1-MCP a.d Q combina.ion fa.ored fruit postha.vest qua.ity conditions such a. reducing respira.ion ra.e; ma.nta.ning fruit good a.pea.a.ce, turgidity, a.d brighter fruit chroma.icity; fruits trea.ed with chitosa. a.d stored a. 12 degrees C, fa.ored tota. soluble solids. On the other ha.d, Va.ia.les such a. weight loss, juice content, a.idity, phenols, fla.onoids, a.tioxida.t a.tivity, a.d hue va.ues were fa.ored by a.12 degrees C storing tempera.ure rega.dless of the trea.ment. In genera., the use of modified a.mospheres, senescence reta.da.ts, a.d refrigera.ion a. postha.vest methods, ca. increa.e Persia. lime shelf life.

关键词： Citrus la.ifolia qua.ity conserva.ion orga.ic a.terna.ives SYSTEM

FPGa.a.celera.ors for Computing Intera.omic Potentia.-Ba.ed Molecula. Dyna.ics Simula.ion for Gold Na.opa.ticles: Exploring Different Communica.ion Protocols

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Computers, Ma.eria.s a.d Continua 2024年第3期80卷 3803-3818页

作者： Pa.el a. Va.udeva. S. Bulusu S. Depa.tment of Electrica. Engineering Indian Institute of Technology Indore Indore 453552 India Depa.tment of Chemistry Indian Institute of Technology Indore Indore 453552 India

Molecula. Dyna.ics (MD) simula.ion for computing Intera.omic Potentia. (Ia.) is a.very importa.t High-Performa.ce Computing (HPC) a.plica.ion. MD simula.ion on pa.ticles of experimenta. releva.ce ta.es huge computa.ion time, despite using a. expensive high-end server. Heterogeneous computing, a.combina.ion of the Field Progra.ma.le Ga.e a.ra. (FPGa. a.d a.computer, is proposed a. a.solution to compute MD simula.ion efficiently. In such heterogeneous computa.ion, communica.ion between FPGa.a.d Computer is necessa.y. One such MD simula.ion, expla.ned in the pa.er, is the (a.tificia. Neura. Network) a.N-ba.ed Ia. computa.ion of gold (a.147 & a.309) na.opa.ticles. MD simula.ion ca.cula.es the forces between a.oms a.d the tota. energy of the chemica. system. This work proposes the novel design a.d implementa.ion of a. a.N Ia.-ba.ed MD simula.ion for a.147 & a.309 using communica.ion protocols, such a. Universa. a.ynchronous Receiver-Tra.smitter (Ua.T) a.d Ethernet, for communica.ion between the FPGa.a.d the host computer. To improve the la.ency of MD simula.ion through heterogeneous computing, Universa. a.ynchronous Receiver-Tra.smitter (Ua.T) a.d Ethernet communica.ion protocols were explored to conduct MD simula.ion of 50,000 cycles. In this study, computa.ion times of 17.54 a.d 18.70 h were a.hieved with Ua.T a.d Ethernet, respectively, compa.ed to the conventiona. server time of 29 h for a.147 na.opa.ticles. The results pa.e the wa. for the development of a.La.-on-a.chip a.plica.ion. Copyright © 2024 The a.thors. Published by Tech Science Press.

关键词： Ethernet ha.dwa.e a.celera.or heterogeneous computing intera.omic potentia. (Ia.) MD simula.ion periphera. component interconnect express (PCIe) Ua.T