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Pedosphere 2009年第4期19卷 453-464页

作者： V. H. DURN ZUa.O C. R. RODRíGUEZ PLEGUEZUELO L. a.ROYO Pa.a.ERO a. martínez raya J. R. FRa.CIa.martínez B. CRCELES RODRíGUEZ Instituto de Investiga.ión y Forma.ión a.ra.ia.y Pesquera IFAPA Centro Camino de Purchil

Sloping a.d mounta.nous olive production systems a.e widesprea., occupying la.ge pa.ts of the Mediterra.ea. la.dsca.e prone to wa.er erosion. Soil erosion, runoff, a.d soil wa.er content pa.terns over a.three-yea. period were monitored in erosion plots on a.mounta.nside with ra.nfed olive （Olea.europa.a.cv. Picua.） trees under： 1） non-tilla.e with ba.ley strips of 4 m width （BS）; 2） non-tilla.e with na.ive vegeta.ion strips of 4 m width （NVS）; a.d 3） non-tilla.e without pla.t strips （NT）. The erosion plots, loca.ed in La.ja.on （Gra.a.a. south-ea.tern Spa.n）, on a.30% slope, were 192 m2 in a.ea. For a.sessing soil wa.er dyna.ics in rea.-time a.d nea.-continuous soil wa.er content mea.urements, multisensor ca.a.ita.ce probes were insta.led in the middle of pla.t strips a.d benea.h the olive tree a. five soil depths （10, 20, 30, 50, a.d 100 cm）. The highest erosion a.d runoff ra.es were mea.ured under NT, with a.mea. of 17.3 Mg ha.1 yea.-1 a.d 140.0 mm yea.-1, respectively, over the entire study period. The BS a.d NVS with respect to the NT reduced erosion by 71% a.d 59% a.d runoff by 95% a.d 94%, respectively. In genera., grea.er a.a.la.le soil wa.er content wa. found under BS tha. NVS a.d NT, especia.ly benea.h the olive tree ca.opies. These results supported the recommenda.ion of non-tilla.e with ba.ley strips in order to reduce erosion a.d to preserve soil wa.er for trees in tra.itiona. mounta.nous olive-producing a.ea., where orcha.ds cover va.t tra.ts of la.d.

关键词： fa.ming systems na.ive pla.ts runoff soil erosion

Relia.ility a.d va.idity of the public innova.ion Hexa.on(PIH)a. a.plied to the Spa.ish socia. services

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Interna.iona. Journa. of Innova.ion Studies 2024年第3期8卷 237-248页

作者： Ja.me Minguijon Cecilia.Serra.o-martínez Esther raya-Diez Depa.tment of Psychology a.d Sociology University of ZaragozaZaragozaSpain Depa.tment of La. University of la RiojaLogronoSpain

Socia. services a.e a.protection system tha. seeks to a.sist people throughout their *** is essentia. for ena.ling us to respond to the problems tha. society is currently fa.ing a.d to a.a.t to our cha.ging *** pa.er va.ida.es a. instrument ba.ed on the Public Innova.ion Hexa.on(PIH),for mea.uring the degree to which a. innova.ion culture is being implemented in the Spa.ish socia. services system.a.sa.ple group of socia. services professiona.s were a.ked to complete a.questionna.re ba.ed on the va.ia.les tha. ma.e up the PIH *** our initia. va.ida.ion of the PIH model,we reduced the 42 initia. items to 32,while ma.nta.ning the initia. six *** objective wa. to elimina.e redunda.t items a.d ensure tha. the resulting end model wa. more solid a.d *** new improved model(PIHn)tha. we crea.ed a.hieved grea.er consistency with a.sma.ler number of items while ma.nta.ning the initia. six dimensions.

关键词： Orga.iza.iona. innova.ion Innova.ion Intra.orga.iza.iona. rela.ions Orga.iza.iona. culture Survey construction a.d a.a.ysis

Córdoba.腺断层融合筛查试验（CBTST）乳腺筛查间期癌：乳腺断层融合联合数字乳腺摄影与单纯数字乳腺断层成像的比较

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国际医学放射学杂志 2024年第5期 627-628页

作者： C.Pulido Ca.mona.S.Romero martín J.L.raya Poveda.o M.Ca.a.Ga.cía.P.Font Uga.de E.Elía. Ca.ot 张昕怡

目的比较数字乳腺断层摄影（DBT）+数字乳腺摄影（DM）与单纯DM筛查女性的乳腺筛查间期癌发病率及其特征的差异。方法比较Córdoba.腺断层融合筛查试验

关键词：

a.Multilevel Method for the Solution of Time Dependent Optima. Tra.sport

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Numerica. Ma.hema.ics(Theory,Methods a.d a.plica.ions) 2015年第1期8卷 97-111页

作者： Elda. Ha.er raya Horesh Depa.tment of Ma.hema.ics&Depa.tment of Ea.th a.d Ocea. Science The University of British ColumbiaVancouverBCCanada IBM resea.ch NYUSA

In this pa.er we present a.new computa.iona.ly efficientnumerica. scheme for the minimizing flow for the computa.ion of the optima. L 2 ma.s tra.sport ma.-ping using the fluid *** review the method a.d discuss its numerica. *** then derive a.new sca.ea.le,efficient discretiza.ion a.d a.solution technique for the problem a.d show tha. the problem is equiva.ent to a.mixed form formula.ion of a.nonlinea. fluid flow in porous *** demonstra.e the effec-tiveness of our a.proa.h using a.number of numerica. experiments.

关键词： Optima. ma.s tra.sport inverse problems sta.gered grids

Ecophysiology of egg rejection in hosts of a.ia. brood pa.a.ites:new insights a.d perspectives

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Current Zoology 2021年第6期67卷 631-638页

作者： Fra.cisco RUIZ-raya Centro de Investiga.ión Ma.ina Universidade de VigoGEAVigo 36310Spain

Egg rejection is the most effective a.d widesprea. defense used by host species to countera.t the extreme fitness costs frequently imposed by obliga.e a.ia. brood ***,the proxima.e mecha.isms underlying between-a.d within-individua. va.ia.ion in host responses rema.n poorly *** evidence suggests tha. egg rejection is dependent on individua. physiologica. sta.es,a.d dra.s a.tention to the role of hormones a. media.ors of flexible a.tipa.a.itic *** this perspective a.ticle,I outline recent a.va.ces in our understa.ding of the proxima.e fa.tors tha. media.e egg rejection.I a.so point out some a.ea. where knowledge rema.ns still la.king,especia.ly those rela.ed to the development a.d ma.ntena.ce of effective cognitive functions,the potentia. role of oxida.ive stress,immunologica. sta.e,a.d developmenta. stressors.I propose new hypotheses tha. stimula.e future resea.ch on beha.iora. host responses towa.d brood pa.a.itism.

关键词： cognitive performa.ce condition-dependence corticosterone flexible responses prola.tin

Pion pa.ton distribution function in light-front hologra.hic QCD

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Chinese Physics C 2020年第11期44卷 163-167页

作者： Lei Cha.g Khépa.i raya Xia.bin Wa.g School of Physics Nankai UniversityTianjin 300071China

The va.ence-qua.k distribution function of the pion ha. been of interest for deca.es;pa.ticula.ly,the profile it should a.opt when x→1(the la.ge-x beha.ior)ha. been the subject of a.long-sta.ding *** the light-front hologra.hic QCD(LFHQCD)a.proa.h,this beha.ior is controlled by the so-ca.led repa.a.etriza.ion function,wτ(x),which is not fully determined from first *** show tha.,owing to the flexibility of wτ(x),the la.ge-x profile u^π(x)∼(1−x)^2 ca. be conta.ned within the LFHQCD *** is in contra.t to a.previous LFHQCD study(Guy *** Tera.ond et a..,***.,120(18),2018)in which u^π(x)∼(1−x)^1 wa. found *** our observa.ions,a.gmented by perturba.ive QCD a.d recent la.tice QCD results,we sta.e tha. the la.ge-x exponent of“2”ca.not be excluded.

关键词： pion pa.ton distribution function QCD

Stem cells thera.y for regenera.ive medicine:Principles of present a.d future pra.tice

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Journa. of Biomedica. Science a.d Engineering 2014年第2期7卷 49-57页

作者： Jose a.a.dra.es Jose Becerra.Ra.on Munoz-Chápuli Sa.va.or martínez a.gel raya Ja.ier Ga.cía.Sa.cho Jose M.Mora.eda La.ora.ory of Bioengineering a.d Tissue Regenera.ion(La.RET) Department of Cell BiologyGenetics and PhysiologyFaculty of SciencesIBIMAUniversity of MálagaMálagaSpain Networking Biomedica. Resea.ch Center in Bioengineering Biomaterials and Nanomedicine(CIBER-BBN)MálagaSpain a.da.usia. Centre for Biotechnology a.d Na.omedicine(BIONa.D) Parque Tecnológico de AndalucíaCampanillasMálagaSpain Depa.tment of a.ima. Biology Faculty of SciencesUniversity of MálagaMálagaSpain Institute of Neurosciences University of Miguel HernándezAlicanteSpain Control of Stem Cell Potency Group Institut for Bioengineering of Catalonia(IBEC)BarcelonaSpain Institucio Ca.a.a.a.de Recerca.i Estudis a.a.ca.s(ICREa. P.Lluís CompanysBarcelonaSpain Institute of Molecula. Biology a.d Genetics(IBGM) University of ValladolidValladolidSpain Unit of Tra.spla.t a.d Cell Thera.y University of MurciaIMIBUniversity Clinic Hospital Virgen de la ArrixacaEl PalmarMurciaSpain

The cha.a.teriza.ion a.d isola.ion of va.ious stem cell popula.ions, from embryonic to tissue-derived stem cells a.d induced pluripotent stem cells (iPSCs), ha.e led to a.ra.id growth in the field of stem cell resea.ch a.d its potentia.ly clinica. a.plica.ion in the field of regenera.ive medicine a.d tissue repa.r. Stem cell thera.y ha. recently progressed from the preclinica. to the ea.ly clinica. tria. a.ena.for a.va.iety of disea.es sta.es, a.though further knowledge on a.tion mecha.isms, long-term sa.ety issues, a.d sta.da.diza.ion a.d cha.a.teriza.ion of the thera.eutic cell products rema.ns to be thoroughly elucida.ed. In this pa.er we summa.ize the current sta.e of the a.t of ba.ic a.d clinica. resea.ch tha. were highlighted a. the 2012 meeting of the Spa.ish Cell Thera.y Network. This includes the current resea.ch involving in genomic a.d tra.scriptomic cha.a.teriza.ion of selected stem cell popula.ions, studies of the role of resident a.d tra.spla.ted stem cells during tissue regenera.ion a.d their mecha.ism of a.tion, improved new stra.egies of tissue engineering, tra.spla.ta.ion of mesenchyma. stem cells (MSCs) in different a.ima. models of disea.e, disea.e correction by iPSCs, a.d prelimina.y results of cell thera.y in huma. clinica. tria.s.

关键词： Spa.ish Cell Thera.y Network Stem Cell Cell Thera.y Tissue Engineering Regenera.ive Medicine

Ha.lotype pha.ing a.ter joint estima.ion of recombina.ion a.d linka.e disequilibrium in breeding popula.ions

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Journa. of a.ima. Science a.d Biotechnology 2014年第1期5卷 38-52页

作者： Luis Gomez-raya a.a.da.M Hulse Da.id Tha.n Wendy M Ra.w Depa.ta.ento de Mejora.Genética.a.ima. Instituto Nacional deInvestigación y Tecnología Agraria y Alimentaria (INIA) Interdisciplina.y Progra. in Genetics Texas A&M University College Station Depa.tment of a.ima. Biotechnology University of Nevada

a.novel method for ha.lotype pha.ing in fa.ilies a.ter joint estima.ion of recombina.ion fra.tion a.d linka.e disequilibrium is developed. Results from Monte Ca.lo computer simula.ions show tha. the newly developed E.M. a.gorithm is a.cura.e if true recombina.ion fra.tion is 0 even for single fa.ilies of rela.ively sma.l sizes. Estima.es of recombina.ion fra.tion a.d linka.e disequilibrium were 0.00 （SD 0.00） a.d 0.19 （SD 0.03） for simula.ed recombina.ion fra.tion a.d linka.e disequilibrium of 0.00 a.d 0.20, respectively. a.genome fra.menta.ion pha.ing stra.egy wa. developed a.d used for pha.ing ha.lotypes in a.sire a.d 36 progeny using the 50 k Illumina.Bea.Chip by： a. estima.ion of the recombina.ion fra.tion a.d LD in consecutive SNPs using fa.ily informa.ion, b） linka.e a.a.yses between fra.ments, c） pha.ing of ha.lotypes in pa.ents a.d progeny a.d in following genera.ions. Homozygous SNPs in progeny a.lowed determina.ion of pa.erna. fra.ment inherita.ce, a.d deduction of SNP sequence informa.ion of ha.lotypes from da.s. The stra.egy a.so a.lowed detection of genotyping errors. a.tota. of 613 recombina.ion events were detected a.ter linka.e a.a.ysis wa. ca.ried out between fra.ments. Hot a.d cold spots were identified a. the individua. （sire level）. SNPs for which the sire a.d ca.f were heterozygotes beca.e informa.ive （over 90%） a.ter the pha.ing of ha.lotypes. a.era.e of regions of identity between ha.f-sibs when compa.ing its ma.erna. inherited ha.lotypes （with a. lea.t 20 SNP） in common wa. 0.11 with a.ma.imum of 0.29 a.d a.minimum of 0.05. a.Monte-Ca.lo simula.ion of BTa. with the sa.e linka.e disequilibrium structure a.d genetic linka.e a. the ca.tle fa.ily yielded a.99.98 a.d 99.94% of correct pha.es for informa.ive SNPs in sire a.d ca.ves, respectively.

关键词： Breeding Ha.lotype pha.ing Linka.e disequilibrium SNP

Ela.tic Cross Sections for <sup>3</sup>He + <sup>58</sup>Ni a.ove the Coulomb Ba.rier

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World Journa. of Nuclea. Science a.d Technology 2020年第1期10卷 1-8页

作者： R. a.ceo Oma. Pedra.a.Luis M. Sa.dova. L. a. López C. álva.ez F. Hueyotl-Za.ua.titla.a.iel Flores-Rosa. G. Luis raya Jesús martínez-Ca.tro

In this work, the ela.tic cross section is ca.cula.ed a. energies a.ove the Coulomb ba.rier for 3He + 58Ni using a.Woods-Sa.on potentia.. The solutions of the ra.ia. Schrödinger equa.ions a.e ca.cula.ed numerica.ly a.d they a.e introduced in the S ma.rix, a.ter which the cross section is obta.ned. The pa.a.eters in the potentia. a.e a.justed to sa.isfy known experimenta. da.a.

关键词： Ela.tic a.d Inela.tic Sca.tering Sca.tering Theory Tota. Cross Sections

Functiona. expla.a.ion of extreme ha.ching a.ynchrony: Ma.e Ma.ipula.ion Hypothesis

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Zoologica. Resea.ch 2022年第5期43卷 843-850页

作者： Ma.uel Soler Fra.cisco Ruiz-raya Lucia.Sa.chez-Perez Jua. Diego Iba.1}-Ála.o Jua. JoseSoler Depa.ta.ento de Zoologia Facultad de CienciasUniversidad de GranadaGranada E-18071Spain Unida. a.ocia.a.Coevolucion:Cucos Hospedadores y Bacterias SimbiontesUniversidad de GranadaGranada E-18071Spain Centro de Investiga.ion Ma.iña Universidade de VigoGrupo de Ecoloxia AnimalVigo 36310Spain Depa.ta.ento de Ecologia.Funciona. y Evolutiva Estacion Experimental de ZonasÁridas(CSIC)Almeria E-4120Spain

Ha.ching a.ynchrony in birds is considered a. a.a.ta.ion to fa.ilita.e brood reduction beca.se under conditions of food sca.city, the sma.lest nestling usua.ly dies soon a.ter ha.ching, thereby minimizing pa.enta. effort. However, in species with extreme ha.ching a.ynchrony, the la.t ha.chlings pa.a.oxica.ly experience a.very low proba.ility of surviva. a.d dea.h ca. ta.e so long tha. it ca. ha.dly be considered a. a.a.ta.ion. Here, we propose a.d experimenta.ly tested a.new a.a.tive hypothesis expla.ning the brood reduction pa.a.ox, na.ely the“Ma.e Ma.ipula.ion Hypothesis”. Our hypothesis suggests tha. by inducing a.ynchronous ha.ching,fema.es increa.e the feeding requirements of the brood, which will induce ma.es to increa.e provisioning effort. In a.dition, fema.es ma. extend the period of ma.e ma.ipula.ion by feeding the sma.lest nestling just enough to susta.n life. Our study showed tha. ma.e common bla.kbirds(Turdus merula. increa.ed their effort(i.e., number of food items per hour) in experimenta. a.ynchronous broods compa.ed to synchronous broods, while fema.es reduced their contribution, a. predicted by the hypothesis.

关键词： Brood reduction Food a.loca.ion Ha.chinga.ynchrony Ma.ema.ipula.ion hypothesis Sexua. differences in food a.loca.ion Turdus merula